Battery CHEVROLET ORLANDO 2012 1.G Owner's Manual

Black plate (18,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
9-18 Driving and Operating
engine and transmission gently
to allow the oil to warm up and
lubricate all moving parts.
The vehicle has a
Computer-Controlled Cranking
System. This feature assists in
starting the engine and protects
components. If the ignition key is
turned to the START position,
and then released when the
engine begins cranking, the
engine will continue cranking for
a few seconds or until the
vehicle starts. If the engine does
not start and the key is held in
START for many seconds,
cranking will be stopped after
15 seconds to prevent cranking
motor damage. To prevent gear
damage, this system also
prevents cranking if the engine
is already running. Engine
cranking can be stopped by
turning the ignition switch to
ACC/ACCESSORY or
LOCK/OFF.Notice:
Cranking the engine for
long periods of time, by returning
the key to the START position
immediately after cranking has
ended, can overheat and damage
the cranking motor, and drain the
battery. Wait at least 15 seconds
between each try, to let the
cranking motor cool down.
2. If the engine does not start after
five to 10 seconds, especially in
very cold weather (below −18°C
or 0°F), it could be flooded with
too much gasoline. Try pushing
the accelerator pedal all the way
to the floor and holding it there
as you hold the key in START
for up to a maximum of
15 seconds. Wait at least
15 seconds between each try, to
allow the cranking motor to cool
down. When the engine starts,
let go of the key or button, and
the accelerator. If the vehicle
starts briefly but then stops
again, do the same thing. This
clears the extra gasoline from
the engine. Do not race the engine immediately after starting
it. Operate the engine and
transmission gently until the oil
warms up and lubricates all
moving parts.
Engine Heater
The engine heater can help in cold
weather conditions at or below
−18°C (0°F) for easier starting and
better fuel economy during engine
warm-up. Plug in the heater at least
four hours before starting the
vehicle. An internal thermostat in
the plug-end of the cord will prevent
engine heater operation at
temperatures above
−18°C (0°F).
To Use The Engine Heater
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the
electrical cord stored near the air
cleaner.
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet.

Black plate (46,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
9-46 Driving and Operating
are, seal the holes when the
hitch is removed. If the holes
are not sealed, dirt, water, and
deadly carbon monoxide (CO)
from the exhaust can get into the
vehicle. SeeEngine Exhaust on
page 9‑21.
Safety Chains
Always attach chains between the
vehicle and the trailer. Cross the
safety chains under the tongue of
the trailer to help prevent the tongue
from contacting the road if it
becomes separated from the hitch.
Leave enough slack so the rig can
turn. Never allow safety chains to
drag on the ground.
Trailer Brakes
Does the trailer have its own
brakes? Be sure to read and follow
the instructions for the trailer brakes
so they are installed, adjusted, and
maintained properly.
Because the vehicle has antilock
brakes, do not tap into the vehicle's
brake system. If this is done, both
brake systems will not work well,
or at all.
Conversions and
Add-Ons
Add-On Electrical
Equipment
Notice: Do not add anything
electrical to the vehicle unless
you check with your dealer first.
Some electrical equipment can
damage the vehicle and the
damage would not be covered by
the vehicle's warranty. Some
add-on electrical equipment can
keep other components from
working as they should.
Add-on equipment can drain the
vehicle's 12‐volt battery, even if the
vehicle is not operating.
The vehicle has an airbag system.
Before attempting to add anything
electrical to the vehicle, see
Servicing the Airbag-Equipped
Vehicle on page 3‑31 andAdding
Equipment to the Airbag-Equipped
Vehicle on page 3‑31.

Black plate (1,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
Vehicle Care 10-1
Vehicle Care
General Information
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Accessories andModifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Vehicle Checks
Doing Your OwnService Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Engine Compartment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . 10-9
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . 10-11
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13
Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-14
Engine Overheating . . . . . . . . 10-17
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-20 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21
Starter Switch Check . . . . . . . 10-22
Automatic Transmission Shift
Lock Control Function
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-23
Ignition Transmission Lock Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-23
Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . 10-23
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24
Headlamp Aiming
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . 10-25
Bulb Replacement
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-25
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-25
Headlamps, Front TurnSignal, Sidemarker, and
Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26
Fog Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Sidemarker, and
Stoplamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27
Back-Up Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29
License Plate Lamp . . . . . . . . 10-30
Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . 10-30
Electrical System
Electrical System Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-31
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-31
Engine Compartment Fuse
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-32
Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-35
Wheels and Tires
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38
Winter Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38
Tire Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . 10-39
Tire Designations . . . . . . . . . . . 10-40
Tire Terminology andDefinitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-44
Tire Pressure Monitor
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-45
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-46
Tire Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-49
Tire Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-49
When It Is Time for New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-50
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51

Black plate (7,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
Vehicle Care 10-7
A.Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on
page 10‑11.
B. Engine Cover.
C. Engine Cooling Fan (Out of View). See Cooling System on
page 10‑13.
D. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See Engine
Oil on page 10‑7.
E. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See Engine Oil on
page 10‑7.
F. Brake Fluid Reservoir. See Brakes on page 10‑19.
G. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See Engine
Coolant on page 10‑14.
H. Battery on page 10‑21
(Out of View).
I. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. See Jump Starting on
page 10‑73.
J. Engine Compartment Fuse
Block on page 10‑32. K. Windshield Washer Fluid
Reservoir. See Washer Fluid on
page 10‑18.
Engine Oil
To ensure proper engine
performance and long life, careful
attention must be paid to engine oil.
Following these simple, but
important steps will help protect
your investment:
.Always use engine oil approved
to the proper specification and of
the proper viscosity grade. See
“Selecting the Right Engine Oil”
in this section.
.Check the engine oil level
regularly and maintain the
proper oil level. See “Checking
Engine Oil” and“When to Add
Engine Oil” in this section.
.Change the engine oil at the
appropriate time. See Engine Oil
Life System on page 10‑9.
.Always dispose of engine oil
properly. See “What to Do with
Used Oil” in this section.
Checking Engine Oil
It is a good idea to check the engine
oil level at each fuel fill. In order to
get an accurate reading, the vehicle
must be on level ground. The
engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow
loop. See Engine Compartment
Overview on page 10‑6 for the
location of the engine oil dipstick.
Obtaining an accurate oil level
reading is essential:
1. If the engine has been running recently, turn off the engine and
allow several minutes for the oil
to drain back into the oil pan.
Checking the oil level too soon
after engine shutoff will not
provide an accurate oil level
reading.

Black plate (21,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
Vehicle Care 10-21
When the brake/clutch fluid falls to a
low level, the brake warning light
comes on. SeeBrake System
Warning Light on page 5‑15.
What to Add
Use only new DOT 4 brake fluid
from a sealed container. It is
recommended that the brake/clutch
hydraulic system be flushed and
refilled with new DOT 4 fluid at a
regular maintenance service every
two years. See Special Application
Services on page 11‑9 and
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 11‑13.
Always clean the brake/clutch fluid
reservoir cap and the area around
the cap before removing it. This
helps keep dirt from entering the
reservoir.{WARNING
With the wrong kind of fluid in the
brake/clutch hydraulic system, the
brakes might not work well. This
could cause a crash. Always use
the proper brake/clutch fluid.
Notice
.Using the wrong fluid can
badly damage brake/clutch
hydraulic system parts. For
example, just a few drops of
mineral-based oil, such as
engine oil, in the brake
hydraulic system can
damage brake hydraulic
system parts so badly that
they will have to be replaced.
Do not let someone put in
the wrong kind of fluid.
.If brake fluid is spilled on the
vehicle's painted surfaces,
the paint finish can be
damaged. Be careful not to
spill brake fluid on the
vehicle. If you do, wash it off
immediately.
Battery
Refer to the replacement number
shown on the original battery label
when a new battery is needed. See
Engine Compartment Overview on
page 10‑6 for battery location.
{WARNING
Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead
and lead compounds, chemicals
known to the State of California to
cause cancer and reproductive
harm. Wash hands after handling.

Black plate (22,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
10-22 Vehicle Care
Vehicle Storage
{WARNING
Batteries have acid that can burn
you and gas that can explode.
You can be badly hurt if you are
not careful. SeeJump Starting on
page 10‑73 for tips on working
around a battery without
getting hurt.
Infrequent Usage: Remove the
black, negative (−) cable from the
battery to keep the battery from
running down.
Extended Storage: Remove the
black, negative (−) cable from the
battery or use a battery trickle
charger.
Starter Switch Check
{WARNING
When you are doing this
inspection, the vehicle could
move suddenly. If the vehicle
moves, you or others could be
injured.
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough room
around the vehicle.
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake.
See Parking Brake on
page 9‑28.
Do not use the accelerator
pedal, and be ready to turn off
the engine immediately if it
starts. 3. For automatic transmission
vehicles, try to start the engine
in each gear. The vehicle
should start only in P (Park) or
N (Neutral). If the vehicle starts
in any other position, contact
your dealer for service.
For manual transmission
vehicles, put the shift lever in
Neutral, push the clutch pedal
down halfway, and try to start
the engine. The vehicle should
start only when the clutch pedal
is pushed down all the way to
the floor. If the vehicle starts
when the clutch pedal is not
pushed all the way down,
contact your dealer for service.

Black plate (26,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
10-26 Vehicle Care
Headlamps, Front Turn
Signal, Sidemarker, and
Parking Lamps
High‐Beam Headlamp/
Low‐Beam Headlamp
1. Open the hood. SeeHood on
page 10‑4.
2. Remove the connector retaining tab (A). 3. Disconnect the wiring harness
connector from the bulb (C) by
pressing the connector
release (B) and pulling
straight back.
4. Remove the bulb (C) from the headlamp assembly by turning
counterclockwise and pulling
straight back.
5. Install the new bulb in the headlamp assembly by turning
clockwise.
6. Install the wiring harness connector to the bulb. Be sure
the connector release (B) locks
into place.
7. Install the connector retaining tab (A).
Parking/Turn Signal Lamp
Passenger Side Shown, Driver
Side Similar
A. Parking Lamp
B. Turn Signal Lamp
1. Open the hood. See Hood on
page 10‑4.
2. For the driver side bulb, remove the battery cover by firmly
pulling it straight up until it
releases.
3. Remove the bulb socket from the headlamp assembly by
turning counterclockwise.
4. Remove the bulb from the bulb socket by pulling straight out.

Black plate (27,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
Vehicle Care 10-27
5. Install the new bulb in the bulbsocket.
6. Install the bulb socket into the headlamp assembly by turning
clockwise.
7. On the driver side, replace the battery cover.
Sidemarker Lamp
1. Remove the socket from thelamp assembly by turning
counterclockwise.
2. Remove the bulb from the bulb socket by pulling it straight out.
3. Install the new bulb in the bulb socket. 4. Replace the bulb socket into the
headlamp assembly by turning
clockwise.
Fog Lamps
1. Locate the bulb assembly under
the front fascia.
2. Remove the bulb by turning it counterclockwise and pulling it
straight out of the assembly.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb.
4. Install the new bulb by turning it clockwise into the assembly.
5. Reconnect the electrical connector to the bulb assembly.
Taillamps, Turn Signal,
Sidemarker, and
Stoplamps
Liftgate Inboard Taillamps
1. Open the liftgate.
2. Remove the liftgate taillampaccess cover.

Black plate (34,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
10-34 Vehicle Care
FusesUsage
46 Cooling Fan
47 Lambda Sensor 1
48 Fog Lamps
49 Not Used
50 Not Used
51 Horn
52 MIL
53 Inside Rearview
Mirror
54 MHL Light Center
55 Folding Mirror
56 Front Washer
57 Steering
Column Lock
58 Not Used
59 Secondary Air Pump
60 Mirror Defogger
61 Mirror Defogger Fuses
Usage
62 Air Conditioning
Compressor Clutch
63 Rear Window
Sensor
64 Automatic Occupant
Sensing System
65 Rear Fog Lamp
66 Rear Washer
67 Fuel System Control
Module
68 Not Used
69 Battery Voltage
Sensor
70 Rain Sensor
71 Not Used
Relays Usage 1 Air Conditioning
Compressor Clutch
2 Starter Solenoid Relays Usage
3 Cooling Fan K7
4 Front Wiper Speed
5 Front Wiper On
6 Not Used
7 Ignition 87 Main
8 Fuel Pump
9 Cooling Fan K2
10 Cooling Fan K3 11 Not Used
12 Cooling Fan K3
13 Cooling Fan K1
14 Not Used
15 Ignition 15
16 Secondary
AIR Pump
17 Window/Mirror
Defogger

Black plate (37,1)Chevrolet Orlando Owner Manual - 2012
Vehicle Care 10-37
Circuit
Number Usage
17 Air Conditioning
System
18 Trailer
19 Battery Sensor
20 Not Used
21 Instrument Cluster
22 Ignition/Electronic
Key System Circuit
Number Usage
23 Body Control
Module 1
24 Body Control
Module 2
25 Steering
Column Lock
26 Rear Power Outlet Relays Usage
K1 Trunk Open
K2 Logistic Mode
K3 Retained Accessory
Power