automatic transmission CHRYSLER 300 2016 2.G Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHRYSLER, Model Year: 2016, Model line: 300, Model: CHRYSLER 300 2016 2.GPages: 620, PDF Size: 4.26 MB
Page 477 of 620

Towing Tips
Before setting out on a trip, practice turning, stopping,
and backing up the trailer in an area located away from
heavy traffic.
Automatic Transmission
The DRIVE range can be selected when towing. The
transmission controls include a drive strategy to avoid
frequent shifting when towing. However, if frequent
shifting does occur while in DRIVE, you can use the
AutoStick shift control (if equipped) select a lower gear.
NOTE:Using a lower gear while operating the vehicle
under heavy loading conditions will improve perfor-
mance and extend transmission life by reducing exces-
sive shifting and heat buildup. This action will also
provide better engine braking.
Electronic Speed Control — If Equipped
• Do not use in hilly terrain or with heavy loads.
• When using the speed control, if you experience speed
drops greater than 10 mph (16 km/h), disengage until
you can get back to cruising speed.
• Use speed control in flat terrain and with light loads to
maximize fuel efficiency.
AutoStick — If Equipped
• When using the AutoStick shift control, select the
highest gear that allows for adequate performance and
avoids frequent downshifts. For example, choose “5” if
the desired speed can be maintained. Choose “4” or
“3” if needed to maintain the desired speed.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 475
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Jacking And Changing A Tire
WARNING!
Carefully follow these tire changing warnings to
help prevent personal injury or damage to your
vehicle:
•Always park on a firm, level surface as far from the
edge of the roadway as possible before raising the
vehicle.
• Turn on the Hazard Warning flasher.
• Block the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel to
be raised.
• Set the parking brake firmly and set an automatic
transmission in PARK; a manual transmission in
REVERSE or FIRST gear.
• Never start or run the engine with the vehicle on a
jack.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Do not let anyone sit in the vehicle when it is on a
jack.
• Do not get under the vehicle when it is on a jack. If
you need to get under a raised vehicle, take it to a
service center where it can be raised on a lift.
• Only use the jack in the positions indicated and for
lifting this vehicle during a tire change.
• If working on or near a roadway, be extremely
careful of motor traffic.
Jack Warning Label
6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 485
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WARNING!
•Take care to avoid the radiator cooling fan when-
ever the hood is raised. It can start anytime the
ignition switch is ON. You can be injured by
moving fan blades.
• Remove any metal jewelry such as rings, watch
bands and bracelets that could make an inadvertent
electrical contact. You could be seriously injured.
• Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can burn your
skin or eyes and generate hydrogen gas which is
flammable and explosive. Keep open flames or
sparks away from the battery.
1. Set the parking brake, shift the automatic transmission into PARK and cycle the ignition to OFF.
2. Turn off the heater, radio, and all unnecessary electri- cal accessories. 3. If using another vehicle to jump-start the battery, park
the vehicle within the jumper cables reach, set the
parking brake and make sure the ignition is OFF.
WARNING!
Do not allow vehicles to touch each other as this
could establish a ground connection and personal
injury could result.
Jump-Starting Procedure
WARNING!
Failure to follow this jump-starting procedure could
result in personal injury or property damage due to
battery explosion.
6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 493
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▫Cooling System ..................... .528
▫ Brake System ....................... .534
▫ Automatic Transmission ................536
▫ All Wheel Drive (AWD) — If Equipped .....538
▫ Rear Axle .......................... .539
▫ Appearance Care And Protection From
Corrosion .......................... .539
FUSES ............................. .546
▫ Front Power Distribution Center (Fuses) .....547
▫ Rear Power Distribution Center (Fuses) .....552
VEHICLE STORAGE ....................560
REPLACEMENT BULBS .................560
BULB REPLACEMENT ..................563
▫ Low Beam And High Beam Headlamp ......563
▫ Front Turn Signal Lamps ................564
▫ Front Fog Lamp ..................... .565
▫ Front/Rear Side Marker Lamp ............565
▫ Rear Backup Lamp And Turn Signal Lamps . . .565
▫ License Lamp ....................... .565
▫ Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) . . .565
FLUID CAPACITIES .....................566
▫ Fluid Capacities — 3.6L .................566
▫ Fluid Capacities — 5.7L .................567
506 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 512 of 620

ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II
Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated onboard
diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors
the performance of the emissions, engine, and automatic
transmission control systems. When these systems are
operating properly, your vehicle will provide excellent
performance and fuel economy, as well as engine emis-
sions well within current government regulations.
If any of these systems require service, the OBD II system
will turn on the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”. It
will also store diagnostic codes and other information to
assist your service technician in making repairs. Al-
though your vehicle will usually be drivable and not
need towing, see your authorized dealer for service as
soon as possible.
CAUTION!
•Prolonged driving with the MIL on could cause
further damage to the emissions control system. It
could also affect fuel economy and driveability.
The vehicle must be serviced before any emissions
tests can be performed.
• If the MIL is flashing while the engine is running,
severe catalytic converter damage and power loss
will soon occur. Immediate service is required.
Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)
Cybersecurity
Your vehicle is required to have an Onboard Diagnostic
system (OBD II) and a connection port to allow access to
information related to the performance of your emissions
controls. Authorized service technicians may need to
510 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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WARNING!(Continued)
original factory installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
• To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has
been in a tightly closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake
fluid in a open container absorbs moisture from the
air resulting in a lower boiling point. This may
cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or pro-
longed braking, resulting in sudden brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
• Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing
the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also
damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be
taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contaminate
the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be
damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
Use only brake fluid that has been in a tightly closed
container to avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer ’s specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in this
section for fluid specifications. It is important to maintain
the transmission fluid at the correct level using the
536 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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recommended fluid. No chemical flushes should be used
in any transmission; only the approved lubricant should
be used.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine
Parts” in this section for fluid specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using
any special additives in the transmission. Automatic
Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and
its performance may be impaired by supplemental addi-
tives. Therefore, do not add any fluid additives to thetransmission. Avoid using transmission sealers as they
may adversely affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating conditions.
Routine fluid level checks are not required, therefore the
transmission has no dipstick. Your authorized dealer can
check your transmission fluid level using special service
tools.
If you notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunction,
visit your authorized dealer immediately to have the7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 537
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Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, Or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission — 8-Speed Transmission Use only MOPAR ZF 8&9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid, or equivalent. Failure to use the
correct fluid may affect the function or performance of
your transmission.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use MOPAR DOT 3 and SAE
J1703. If DOT 3 brake fluid is not available, then DOT
4 is acceptable.
Front Axle We recommend you use MOPAR Synthetic Gear Lu-
bricant SAE 75W90 (API GL-5).
Rear Axle We recommend you use MOPAR OD Synthetic Gear
Lubricant SAE 75W85 (API GL-5).
Transfer Case We recommend you use MOPAR Transfer Case Lubri-
cant for BorgWarner 44–40.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 571
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AlarmArm The System ........................20
Alarm, Panic .............................24
Alarm (Security Alarm) ..................19, 276
Alarm System (Security Alarm) ................19
All Wheel Drive Towing ............................. .501
All Wheel Drive (AWD) .................394, 538
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ...............7
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ...............530, 566
Disposal ............................. .532
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ................404
Anti-Lock Warning Light ....................291
Appearance Care ........................ .539
Arming System (Security Alarm) ...............19
Assist, Hill Start ......................... .407
Auto Down Power Windows ..................42
Automatic Door Locks ......................34
Automatic Headlights ..................... .153Automatic High Beams
.....................154
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) .......338, 345
Automatic Transmission .................384, 538
Adding Fluid ...................538, 568, 571
Fluid And Filter Changes ..................538
Fluid Change ......................... .538
Fluid Level Check ...................536, 537
Fluid Type ........................ .568, 571
Gear Ranges .......................... .385
Special Additives ...................... .537
Autostick Operation ............................ .391
Auto Unlock, Doors ........................34
Auto Up Power Windows ....................43
AW D Towing ............................. .501
Axle Fluid .......................... .568, 571
Axle Lubrication ..................... .568, 571
10
INDEX 595
Page 603 of 620

Flash-To-Pass........................... .159
Flexible Fuel Vehicles Cruising Range ........................ .457
Engine Oil ........................... .456
Fuel Requirements ...................455, 456
Maintenance .......................... .458
Replacement Parts ...................... .457
Starting ............................. .457
Flooded Engine Starting ....................380
Floor Console ........................... .255
Fluid, Brake ......................... .568, 571
Fluid Capacities ......................... .566
Fluid Leaks ............................ .104
Fluid Level Checks ....................... .539
Automatic Transmission ..................537
Brake ............................... .535
Cooling System ........................ .528
Engine Oil ........................ .514, 515
Transfer Case ......................... .538Fluids, Lubricants And Genuine Parts
...........568
Fog Lights .......................... .157, 283
Folding Rear Seat ........................ .144
Forward Collision Warning ..................205
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle .....................495
Fuel .................................. .450
Additives ............................ .452
Clean Air ............................ .451
Ethanol .......................... .451, 455
Gasoline ............................. .450
Gauge .............................. .291
Materials Added ....................... .452
Methanol ............................ .451
Octane Rating ................450, 568, 569, 570
Requirements ......................... .450
Specifications ...................568,
569, 570
Tank Capacity ......................... .566
Fuel, Flexible ........................... .45510
INDEX 601