fuel additives CHRYSLER 300 2018 Owners Manual

of gasoline with an octane number lower than 87 can cause
engine failure and may void or not be covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard
starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experience these
symptoms, try another brand of gasoline before consider-
ing service for the vehicle.
5.7L Engine
Do not use E-85 flex fuel or ethanol blends greater than
15% in this engine.This engine is designed to meet all emis-
sions regulations and provide satisfac-
tory fuel economy and performance
when using high-quality unleaded gaso-
line having an octane range of 87 to 89 as
specified by the (R+M)/2 method. The
use of 89 octane “Plus” gasoline is rec-
ommended for optimum performance and fuel economy.
While operating on gasoline with an octane number of 87,
hearing a light knocking sound from the engine is not a
cause for concern. However, if the engine is heard making
a heavy knocking sound, see your dealer immediately. Use of gasoline with an octane number lower than 87 can cause
engine failure and may void or not be covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard
starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experience these
symptoms, try another brand of gasoline before consider-
ing service for the vehicle.
Reformulated Gasoline
Many areas of the country require the use of cleaner
burning gasoline referred to as “Reformulated Gasoline”.
Reformulated gasoline contains oxygenates and are specifi-
cally blended to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air
quality.
The use of reformulated gasoline is recommended. Prop-
erly blended reformulated gasoline will provide improved
performance and durability of engine and fuel system
components.
Materials Added To Fuel
Besides using unleaded gasoline with the proper octane
rating, gasolines that contain detergents, corrosion and
stability additives are recommended. Using gasolines that
406 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

have these additives will help improve fuel economy,
reduce emissions, and maintain vehicle performance.Designated TOP TIER Detergent Gaso-
line contains a higher level of detergents
to further aide in minimizing engine
and fuel system deposits. When avail-
able, the usage of TOP TIER Detergent
gasoline is recommended. Visit
www.toptiergas.com for a list of TOP
TIER Detergent Gasoline Retailers.
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents should be
avoided. Many of these materials intended for gum and
varnish removal may contain active solvents or similar
ingredients. These can harm fuel system gasket and dia-
phragm materials.Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends
Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gasoline with oxygen-
ates such as ethanol.
CAUTION!
DO NOT use E-85, gasoline containing methanol, or
gasoline containing more than 15% ethanol (E-15). Use
of these blends may result in starting and drivability
problems, damage critical fuel system components,
cause emissions to exceed the applicable standard,
and/or cause the “Malfunction Indicator Light” to
illuminate. Please observe pump labels as they should
clearly communicate if a fuel contains greater than 15%
ethanol (E-15).
Problems that result from using gasoline containing more
than 15% ethanol (E-15) or gasoline containing methanol
are not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may
void or not be covered under New Vehicle Limited War-
ranty.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 407

Fuel System Cautions
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s
performance:
•The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by Federal
law. Using leaded gasoline can impair engine perfor-
mance and damage the emissions control system.
• An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to
overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or
some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune or
malfunctioning and may require immediate service.
Contact an authorized dealer for service assistance.
• The use of fuel additives, which are now being sold
as octane enhancers, is not recommended. Most of
these products contain high concentrations of metha-
nol. Fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems resulting from the use of such fuels or
additives is not the responsibility of the manufac-
turer and may void or not be covered under the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty. NOTE:
Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed against
you.Carbon Monoxide Warnings
WARNING!
Carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaust gases is deadly.
Follow the precautions below to prevent carbon mon-
oxide poisoning:
• Do not inhale exhaust gases. They contain carbon
monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas, which can
kill. Never run the engine in a closed area, such as a
garage, and never sit in a parked vehicle with the
engine running for an extended period. If the vehicle
is stopped in an open area with the engine running
for more than a short period, adjust the ventilation
system to force fresh, outside air into the vehicle.
• Guard against carbon monoxide with proper main-
tenance. Have the exhaust system inspected every
time the vehicle is raised. Have any abnormal condi-
tions repaired promptly. Until repaired, drive with
all side windows fully open.
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 409

NOTE:
•Use seasonally adjusted E-85 fuel (ASTM D5798). With
non-seasonally adjusted E-85 fuel, hard starting and
rough idle following start up may be experienced even if
the above recommendations are followed, especially
when the ambient temperature is below 32°F (0°C).
• Some additives used in regular gasoline are not fully
compatible with E-85 and may form deposits in your
engine. To eliminate driveability issues that may be
caused by these deposits, a supplemental gasoline addi-
tive, such as Mopar Injector Cleanup or Techron may be
used.
Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles
FFV vehicles operated on E-85 require specially formulated
engine oils. These special requirements are included in
Mopar engine oils, and in equivalent oils meeting FCA US
Material Standard MS-6395. It is recommended that engine
oils that are API Certified and meet the requirements of
Material Standard MS-6395 be used. MS-6395 contains
additional requirements, developed during extensive fleet
testing, to provide additional protection to FCA US LLC
engines.
Starting
The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it unsuitable for use
when ambient temperatures fall below 0°F (-18°C). In the
range of 0°F (-18°C) to 32°F (0°C), an increase in the time it
takes for your engine to start may be experienced, and a
deterioration in driveability (sags and/or hesitations) until
the engine is fully warmed up. These issues may be
improved with the use of seasonally adjusted E-85 fuel.
NOTE: Use of the engine block heater (if equipped) may
improve engine start time when using E-85 fuel when the
ambient temperature is less than 32°F (0°C).
Cruising Range
Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per gallon/liter than
gasoline, an increase in fuel consumption will be experi-
enced. The miles per gallon (mpg)/kilometers per liter and
the driving range will decrease by approximately 30%,
compared to gasoline operation.9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 411

About Your Brakes........................ .403
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control) . . . .239
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) .............364
Adding Fuel ............................. .278
Adding Washing Fluid ...................... .348
Additives, Fuel ........................... .406
Adjust Forward ................................42
Rearward ...............................42
AirBag ................................ .180
Advance Front Air Bag ....................180
Air Bag Operation ....................... .182
Air Bag Warning Light .....................178
Driver Knee Air Bag ..................... .183
Enhanced Accident Response .............188, 338
Event Data Recorder (EDR) .................338
FrontAirBag .......................... .180
If Deployment Occurs .....................187
Knee Impact Bolsters ..................... .182
Maintaining Your Air Bag System .............190
Maintenance ........................... .190
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light ............179
Side Air Bags .......................... .183
Transporting Pets ....................... .208
Air Bag Light ...................... .125, 178, 210Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter)
......353
Air Conditioner Maintenance ..................354
Air Conditioner Refrigerant ...................354
Air Conditioner System ....................75, 354
Air Conditioning Filter ....................82, 355
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ................81
Air Filter ............................... .353
Air Pressure Tires................................. .382
Alarm Arm The System ...................... .32, 33
Panic ..................................20
Rearm The System ........................33
Security Alarm....................... .32, 129
Alarm

System
Security Alarm ...........................32
All Wheel Drive Towing ............................... .337
All Wheel Drive (AWD) ..................... .370
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ................6
Android Auto ............................ .461
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................363, 412
Disposal .............................. .366
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .................140
Anti-Lock Warning Light .....................133
472 INDEX

Maintenance........................... .412
Replacement Parts ....................... .412
Starting ...............................411
Flooded Engine Starting ..................... .220
Floor Console ............................ .103
Fluid, Brake .......................... .413, 415
Fluid Capacities ........................... .412
Fluid Leaks .............................. .212
Fluid Level Checks Brake ................................ .367
Cooling System ......................... .363
Engine Oil ............................ .348
Transfer Case .......................... .370
Fluids And Lubricants ...................... .413
Fog Lights ................................66
Fold-Flat Seats .............................41
Folding Rear Seat ...........................50
Forward Collision Warning ....................157
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................298
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ..................... .334
Fuel ................................... .405
Additives ............................. .406
Clean Air ............................. .406
Ethanol ........................... .407, 410
Gasoline .............................. .405Gauge
............................... .132
Materials Added ........................ .406
Methanol ............................. .407
Octane Rating ....................... .405, 413
Requirements .......................... .405
Specifications .......................... .413
Tank Capacity .......................... .412
Fuel, Flexible ............................. .410
Fuses .................................. .309
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ................96
Gasoline, Clean Air ........................ .406
Gasoline, Reformulated ..................... .406
Gauges Fuel ................................. .132
Gear

Ranges ............................. .228
Glass Cleaning ........................... .399
Gross Axle Weight Rating .................281, 283
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ...............281, 283
GVWR ................................. .281
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing
Water ................................ .293
Hazard Warning Flasher ..................... .298
12
INDEX 477