headlamp CHRYSLER VOYAGER 1996 Owner's Guide

HEADLAMP LEVELING MOTOR
This vehicle is equipped with a remote headlamp
leveling system. This system allows the driver to
adjust the vertical headlamp aim from the interior of
the vehicle to compensate for passenger or cargo
load. A headlamp leveling switch is located in the
instrument panel and controls the headlamp leveling
motor found on the back of the headlamp module.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
When a vehicle experiences problems with the head-
lamp system, verify the condition of the battery connec-
tions, charging system, headlamp bulbs, wire
connectors, relay, high beam dimmer switch and head-
lamp switch. Refer to Group 8W, Wiring Diagrams, for
component locations and circuit information.
HEADLAMP DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
HEADLAMPS ARE DIM
WITH ENGINE IDLING OR
IGNITION TURNED OFF1. Loose or corroded battery cables. 1. Clean and secure battery cable clamps
and posts.
2. Loose or worn alternator drive
belt.2. Adjust or replace alternator drive belt.
3. Charging system output too low. 3. Test and repair charging system. Refer
to Group 8A.
4. Battery has insufficient charge. 4. Test battery state-of -charge. Refer to
Group 8A.
5. Battery is sulfated or shorted. 5. Load test battery. Refer to Group 8A.
6. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 6. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations. Refer to Group 8W.
HEADLAMP BULBS BURN
OUT FREQUENTLY1. Charging system output too high. 1. Test and repair charging system. Refer
to Group 8A.
2. Loose or corroded terminals or
splices in circuit.2. Inspect and repair all connectors and
splices. Refer to Group 8W.
HEADLAMPS ARE DIM
WITH ENGINE RUNNING
ABOVE IDLE1. Charging system output too low. 1. Test and repair charging system. Refer
to Group 8A.
2. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 2. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations. Refer to Group 8W.
3. High resistance in headlamp
circuit.3. Test amperage draw of headlamp circuit.
HEADLAMPS FLASH
RANDOMLY1. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 1. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations, refer to Group 8W.
2. High resistance in headlamp
circuit.2. Test amperage draw of headlamp circuit.
3. Loose or corroded terminals or
splices in circuit.3. Inspect and repair all connectors and
splices. Refer to Group 8W.
HEADLAMPS DO NOT
ILLUMINATE1. No voltage to headlamps. 1. Repair open headlamp circuit. Refer to
Group 8W.
2. No Z1-ground at headlamps. 2. Repair circuit ground. Refer to Group
8W.
3. Faulty headlamp switch. 3. Replace headlamp switch.
4. Faulty headlamp dimmer
(multi-function) switch.4. Replace multi-function switch.
5. Broken connector terminal or wire
splice in headlamp circuit.5. Repair connector terminal or wire splice.
6. Defective or burned out bulb. 6. Replace bulb.
7. Body controller malfunction. 7. Refer to appropriate body controller
diagnostics.
8L - 2 LAMPSNS/GS
GENERAL INFORMATION (Continued)

HEADLAMP LEVELING MOTOR DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ONE MOTOR DOES NOT
OPERATE1. Poor connection at motor. 1. Secure connector on motor.
2. No voltage at motor. 2. Repair circuit. Refer to Group 8W,
Wiring.
3. Defective motor. 3. Replace motor.
BOTH MOTORS DO NOT
OPERATE1. No voltage at headlamp leveling
switch.1. Repair circuit or replace fuse.
Refer to Group 8W, Wiring.
2. No voltage at both motors. 2. Repair circuit or replace fuse.
Refer to Group 8W, Wiring.
3. Poor connection at motors. 3. Secure connectors on motors.
4. Both motors defective. 4. Replace motors.
8L - 4 LAMPSNS/GS
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)

HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT
INDEX
page page
SERVICE PROCEDURES
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT PREPARATION...... 5ADJUSTMENTS
HEADLAMP/FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT USING
ALIGNMENT SCREEN.................. 5
SERVICE PROCEDURES
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT PREPARATION
(1) Verify headlamp dimmer switch and high beam
indicator operation.
(2) Verify that the headlamp leveling switch is in
the ª0º position.
(3) Inspect and correct damaged or defective com-
ponents that could interfere with proper headlamp
alignment.
(4) Verify proper tire inflation.
(5) Clean headlamp lenses.
(6) Verify that luggage area is loaded as the vehi-
cle is routinely used.
(7) Fuel tank should be FULL. Add 2.94 kg (6.5
lbs.) of weight over the fuel tank for each estimated
gallon of missing fuel.
ADJUSTMENTS
HEADLAMP/FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT USING
ALIGNMENT SCREEN
ALIGNMENT SCREEN PREPARATION
(1) Position vehicle on a level surface perpendicu-
lar to a flat wall 10 meters (32.8 ft.) away from front
of headlamp lens (Fig. 1).
(2) Place 75 kg in the driver's seat to simulate the
ride height of the vehicle when driven.
(3) If necessary, tape a line on the floor 10 meters
(32.8 ft) away from and parallel to the wall.
(4) From the floor up 1.27 meters (5 ft), tape a line
on the wall at the centerline of the vehicle. Sight
along the centerline of the vehicle (from rear of vehi-
cle forward) to verify accuracy of the line placement.
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 5

(5) Rock vehicle side-to-side three times and allow
suspension to stabilize.
(6) Jounce front suspension three times by pushing
downward on front bumper and releasing.
(7) Measure the distance from the center of head-
lamp lens to the floor. Transfer measurement to the
alignment screen (with tape). Use this line for
up/down adjustment reference.
(8) Place a tape line 130 mm below and parallel to
the center of headlamp line.
(9) Measure distance from the centerline of the
vehicle to the center of each headlamp being aligned.
Transfer measurements to screen (with tape) to each
side of vehicle centerline. Use these lines for left/
right adjustment reference.HEADLAMP ADJUSTMENT
A properly aimed low beam headlamp will project a
high intensity light pattern on the screen with the
horizontal cut-off line aligned with the tape line 130
mm (5.12 in.) below the headlamp centerline (Fig. 1).
The intersection of the horizontal and 15 degree cut-
off lines in the projected pattern should align to the
intersection of the headlamp centerline vertical tape
line and the tape line 130 mm (5.12 in.) below the
headlamp horizontal centerline. The high beams on a
vehicle with aero headlamps cannot be aligned. The
high beam pattern should be correct when the low
beams are aligned properly.
Fig. 1 Headlamp Alignment Screen
8L - 6 LAMPSNS/GS
ADJUSTMENTS (Continued)

To adjust headlamp alignment, rotate alignment
screws to achieve the specified low beam hot spot
pattern (Fig. 2).FOG LAMP ALIGNMENT
Prepare an alignment screen. Refer to the Align-
ment Screen Preparation paragraph in this section. A
properly aligned fog lamp will project a pattern on
the alignment screen 200 mm (8 in.) below the fog
lamp centerline and straight ahead (Fig. 3). To
improve visual interpretation of the fog lamp pattern
on the alignment screen, disable the headlamps by
disengaging the wire connectors from the headlamp
bulbs.
Fig. 3 Fog Lamp Alignment
Fig. 2 Headlamp AdjustersÐLeft Side Shown
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 7
ADJUSTMENTS (Continued)

LAMP BULB SERVICE
INDEX
page page
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
(CHMSL) BULB....................... 12
CITYLIGHT LAMP BULB.................. 9
FOG LAMP BULB........................ 9FRONT TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB.......... 8
HEADLAMP BULB....................... 8
LICENSE PLATE LAMP BULB............. 12
SIDE REPEATER LAMP BULB............. 10
TAIL LAMP BULB....................... 10
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
HEADLAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) Remove headlamp module from vehicle.
(3) Remove rubber seal boot (Fig. 1).
(4) Disengage retaining spring clip from headlamp
(Fig. 2).
(5) Pivot spring clip from headlamp bulb removal
path.
(6) Pull headlamp bulb from back of headlamp
(Fig. 3).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Do not touch the glass of halogen bulbs
with fingers of other possibly oily surface. Reduced
bulb life will result.
(1) Insert headlamp bulb to headlamp.
(2) Pivot spring clip over headlamp bulb.
(3) Engage retaining spring clip to headlamp.
(4) Install rubber seal boot.(5) Engage wire connector to headlamp bulb base.
(6) Install headlamp module into vehicle
(7) Verify headlamp alignment.
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove headlamp module from vehicle
Fig. 1 Rubber Boot Seal
Fig. 2 Headlamp Bulb Spring Clip
Fig. 3 Headlamp Bulb
8L - 8 LAMPSNS/GS

(2) Rotate front turn signal lamp socket one quar-
ter turn counterclockwise.
(3) Pull socket from back of lamp.
(4) Pull bulb from socket (Fig. 4).
INSTALLATION
(1) Align key on bulb base to groove in socket and
insert bulb into socket.
(2) Insert socket into back of headlamp.
(3) Rotate front turn signal socket clockwise one
quarter turn.
(4) Install headlamp module into vehicle.
(5) Verify lamp operation.
CITYLIGHT LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the headlamp module.
(2) Pull citylight lamp from rubber bushing in
headlamp housing (Fig. 5).
(3) Pull bulb from socket (Fig. 6).
INSTALLATION
(1) Position citylight lamp bulb to lamp socket.
(2) Push bulb into socket.
(3) Push citylight lamp into bushing in headlamp
housing.
(4) Install headlamp module to vehicle.
FOG LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove fog lamp from vehicle.
(2) Remove rear cover from fog lamp.
(3) Disengage wire clip holding bulb in fog lamp
(Fig. 7).
(4) Hinge wire retainer clip out of bulb removal
path.
(5) Pull bulb from lamp.
(6) Disengage wire connector from fog lamp wire
harness.
Fig. 4 Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb
Fig. 5 Citylight Lamp Socket
Fig. 6 Citylight Lamp Bulb
Fig. 7 Fog Lamp Bulb
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 9
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

LAMP SERVICE
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
HEADLAMP DIMMER SWITCH............. 13
HEADLAMP SWITCH.................... 13
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
(CHMSL)............................ 16FOG LAMP............................ 14
HEADLAMP LEVELING MOTOR............ 14
HEADLAMP MODULE................... 13
LICENSE PLATE LAMP.................. 15
SIDE REPEATER LAMP.................. 14
TAIL LAMP............................ 15
GENERAL INFORMATION
HEADLAMP SWITCH
Service procedures for the headlamp switch can be
found in Group 8E, Instrument Panel and Gauges.
More information can be found in Group 8W, Wiring
Diagrams.
HEADLAMP DIMMER SWITCH
The headlamp dimmer switch is incorporated into
the multi-function (turn signal) switch. Proper proce-
dures can be found in Group 8J, Turn Signal and
Flashers. More information can be found in Group
8W, Wiring Diagrams.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
HEADLAMP MODULE
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) Remove bolt holding headlamp module to radi-
ator closure panel (Fig. 1).
(3) From behind the radiator closure panel, remove
the nuts holding the headlamp module to the radia-
tor closure panel.
(4) Separate headlamp module from radiator clo-
sure panel.
(5) Disengage wire connector from headlamp bulb.
(6) Disengage wire connector from headlamp level-
ing motor.
(7) Disengage wire connector for front turn signal
and citylight lamps.(8) Separate headlamp module from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position headlamp module to vehicle.
(2) Engage wire connector for front turn signal and
citylight lamps.
(3) Engage wire connector to headlamp leveling
motor.
(4) Engage wire connector to headlamp bulb.
(5) Position headlamp module to radiator closure
panel.
(6) Press headlamp module rearward until module
is fully seated onto mounting studs.
(7) Install nuts to hold headlamp module to radia-
tor closure panel.
(8) Verify lamp operation.
Fig. 1 Headlamp Module
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 13

HEADLAMP LEVELING MOTOR
REMOVAL
(1) Remove headlamp module from vehicle.
(2) Rotate leveling motor one quarter turn counter-
clockwise.
(3) Pull leveling motor from headlamp housing
(Fig. 2).
NOTE: The headlamp leveling motor arm is
snapped into the lens reflector mechanism very
securely. Use a firm, steady pull to disengage motor
arm from reflector mechanism.
(4) Separate leveling motor from headlamp hous-
ing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position headlamp leveling motor to headlamp
housing.
(2) Insert leveling motor arm into hole in backside
of headlamp housing.
(3) Push headlamp bulb toward top of headlamp
housing (Fig. 3).
(4) Push leveling motor firmly into headlamp
housing until leveling motor arm is fully seated into
reflector mechanism.
(5) Rotate leveling motor one quarter turn clock-
wise.
(6) Install headlamp module to vehicle.
FOG LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Remove screws holding fog lamp to front
bumper fascia (Fig. 4).
(2) Separate fog lamp from fascia.
(3) Disengage wire connector from body wire har-
ness.
(4) Separate fog lamp from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position fog lamp on vehicle.
(2) Engage wire connector to body wire harness.
(3) Insert fog lamp into bumper fascia.
(4) Install screws to hold fog lamp to front bumper
fascia.
SIDE REPEATER LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Push side repeater lamp to one side and
release retaining tab (Fig. 5).
(2) Pull side repeater lamp out and disengage bulb
socket from lamp (Fig. 6).
(3) Separate side repeater lamp from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Push side repeater lamp socket into side
repeater lamp.
(2) Position side repeater lamp to hole in fender.
(3) Push side repeater lamp to one side and seat
retaining tab into fender.
Fig. 2 Headlamp Leveling Motor
Fig. 3 Headlamp Leveling Motor Installation
Fig. 4 Fog Lamp
8L - 14 LAMPSNS/GS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)

BULB APPLICATION
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION....................... 17
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
HEADLAMP CLEANING.................. 17SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS................. 17
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS................. 17
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
The following Bulb Application Tables list the lamp
title on the left side of the column and trade number
or part number on the right.
CAUTION: Do not use bulbs that have a higher
candle power than the bulb listed in the Bulb Appli-
cation Table. Damage to lamp can result.
Do not touch halogen bulbs with fingers or other
possibly oily surfaces. Bulb life will be reduced.
If a halogen bulb is contaminated with oil, clean
bulb with denatured alcohol or ammonia based sol-
vent.
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
HEADLAMP CLEANING
This vehicle is equipped with plastic headlights
that are lighter and less susceptible to stone break-
age than glass headlights.
This plastic is not as scratch resistant as glass and
therefore a different lens cleaning procedures must
be followed.
To minimize the possibility of scratching the lenses
and reducing light output, avoid wiping with a dry
cloth. To remove road dirt, wash with a mild soap
solution followed by rinsing with water.
Do not use abrasive cleaning components, solvents,
steel wool or other aggressive material to clean the
lenses.
SPECIFICATIONS
EXTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
Back-up.............................P21W
CHMSL (Non-Solar Tint)................P21W
CHMSL (Solar Tint)....................R10WLAMP BULB
Fog Lamp..............................H3
Headlamp..............................H4
License Plate..........................C5W
Front Turn Signal....................PY21W
Citylight..............................T4W
Front Side Repeater.....................T4W
Tail, Stop...........................P21/5W
Rear Turn Signal......................P21W
Rear Fog Lamp........................P21W
INTERIOR LAMP BULBS
LAMP BULB
ABS ................................PC194
AirBag .............................PC194
Alarm Set (Security/Immobilzer)..........PC194
Brake Warning.......................PC194
Center/Rear Reading Lamps...............578
Center/Rear Dome Lamps.................579
Cruise Indicator.......................PC194
Door Ajar Indicator....................PC194
Engine Compartment Lamps...............579
Engine Temp Indicator.................PC194
Front Door Courtesy......................567
Glove Box Lamp.........................194
Glow Plug Indicator (Diesel Engine Only) . . . PC194
High Beam Indicator...................PC194
Instrument Cluster....................PC194
IP/Ash Tray (Left Hand Drive Only).........161
Liftgate Flood Lamps.....................567
Liftgate Ajar Indicator...................PC74
Low Coolant Level (Diesel Engine Only).....PC74
Low Fuel Indicator....................PC194
Low Volts Warning.....................PC74
Low Washer Fluid......................PC74
Oil Pressure Indicator..................PC194
O/H Console Reading Lamps...............579
Seat Belt Indicator (Except Diesel).........PC74
Service Engine Soon...................PC194
Turn Signal..........................PC194
Visor Vanity Lamp...................6501966
NS/GSLAMPS 8L - 17