Bcm CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2005 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CHRYSLER, Model Year: 2005, Model line: VOYAGER, Model: CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2005Pages: 2339, PDF Size: 59.69 MB
Page 545 of 2339

VTSS/SKIS INDICATOR LAMP
DESCRIPTION
The Sentry Key Remote Entry System (SKREES)
uses an indicator light to convey information on the
status of the system to the customer. This light is
shared with the Vehicle Theft Security System
(VTSS). The light is located in the Mechanical
Instrument Cluster (MIC). The VTSS status is con-
trolled by the Body Control Module (BCM), via Pro-
grammable Communication Interface (PCI) data bus
communication with the MIC, based upon messages
it receives from the Sentry Key Remote Entry Mod-
ule (SKREEM) on the PCI data bus.
OPERATION
The Mechanical Instrument Cluster (MIC) per-
forms a four second bulb check via PCI communica-
tion with the Sentry Key Remote Entry Module
(SKREEM). After the bulb check, the lamp is con-
trolled according to SKREEM messages. Then, the
SKREEM sends messages to the BCM to operate thelight based upon the results of the Sentry Key
Remote Entry System (SKREES) self tests. The light
may be actuated in two possible ways, flashing or on
solid. If the light comes on and stays on solid after a
power-up test, this indicates that the SKREEM has
detected a system malfunction. If the SKREEM
detects an invalid key when the ignition switch is
moved to the ON position, it sends a message on the
PCI bus to the MIC, to flash the light. The SKREEM
can also send a message to flash the light and gen-
erate a single audible chime at the same time. These
two events occurring simultaneously indicate that
the SKIS has been placed into the9Customer Learn9
mode (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/VEHICLE THEFT
SECURITY/TRANSPONDER KEY - STANDARD
PROCEDURE). If the light comes on and stays on
after the power-up test, diagnosis of the SKREES
should be performed using a DRBIIItscan tool and
the appropriate Body Diagnostic Procedures informa-
tion. The light is a Light Emitting Diode (LED) and
is not a serviceable component.
8Q - 8 VEHICLE THEFT SECURITYRS
Page 546 of 2339

WIPERS/WASHERS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
WIPERS/WASHERS
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FRONT WIPER
SYSTEM.............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FRONT
WIPER/WASHER SWITCH................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FAILED PARK
SWITCH.............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - REAR WIPER
SYSTEM.............................4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - WASHER
SYSTEM.............................5
FRONT WIPER ARMS
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FRONT WIPER
ARM ALIGNMENT......................9
REMOVAL.............................9
INSTALLATION..........................9
FRONT WIPER MOTOR
REMOVAL.............................9
INSTALLATION.........................10
REAR WIPER ARM
REMOVAL.............................10
INSTALLATION.........................10
REAR WIPER MOTOR
REMOVAL.............................10INSTALLATION.........................10
REAR WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
DESCRIPTION.........................10
OPERATION...........................11
WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH
REMOVAL.............................11
INSTALLATION.........................11
WASHER HOSES
REMOVAL.............................11
INSTALLATION.........................12
WASHER PUMP MOTOR
REMOVAL.............................12
INSTALLATION.........................12
WASHER RESERVOIR
REMOVAL.............................12
INSTALLATION.........................13
WIPER BLADES
REMOVAL.............................13
CLEANING............................13
INSTALLATION.........................13
WIPER LINKAGE
REMOVAL.............................13
INSTALLATION.........................14
WIPER MODULE
REMOVAL.............................14
INSTALLATION.........................14
WIPERS/WASHERS
DESCRIPTION
FRONT WIPER/WASHER SYSTEM
The windshield wipers can be operated with the
windshield wiper switch when the ignition switch is
in the RUN or ACCESSORY positions. The wind-
shield wiper system is protected by a 30 amp fuse (9)
located in the Power Distribution Center (PDC) part
of the Integrated Power Module (IPM) in the engine
compartment. The wiper/washer switch is integral to
the multi-function switch. It is a resistive MUX
switch that sends inputs to the BCM to operate the
wiper/washer system.
REAR WIPER/WASHER SYSTEM
The rear windshield wiper and washers can be
operated when the ignition switch is in the RUN
position.
If equipped with Manual Temperature Controls
(MTC), the rear wiper/washer switch is integral to
the HVAC control unit. It replaces what was formerly
the ON/OFF switch. If equipped with Automatic Tem-
perature Controls (ATC), the rear wiper/washer
switch is located on the accessory switch panel in the
center stack of the instrument panel.
RSWIPERS/WASHERS8R-1
Page 547 of 2339

OPERATION
FRONT WIPER/WASHER SYSTEM
The windshield washer circuit is protected by a 15
amp Cartridge Fuse located in the IPM. The wiper
motor has permanent magnetic fields. The speeds are
determined by current flow to the appropriate set of
brushes inside the motor. The current flow is con-
trolled by the multi-function switch. The high speed/
low speed relays are located in the IPM. The speed
sensitive intermittent wiper is controlled by the Body
Control Module (BCM). The intermittent mode, with
the vehicle traveling greater than 10.4 mph, has a
range of 0.5 to 18 seconds. With the vehicle traveling
less than 10.4 mph, the time delay doubles to a
range of 1 to 36 seconds. The wiper arms will park at
the base of the windshield just above the cowl cover
after the wiper switch is turned OFF.
The windshield wiper motor and linkage is located
in an integral wiper unit at the rear of the engine
compartment. The wiper unit must be removed to
gain access to the wiper motor.
The front and rear washer systems share the same
washer pump motor.
REAR WIPER/WASHER SYSTEM
When rear wiper operation is required, the BCM
will provide ignition ON voltage to the rear wiper
motor (Export and ATC equipped vehicles only).
When the wiper switch is turned OFF, the BCM pro-
vides circuit ground to operate the motor until the
wipe cycle is complete and the wiper arm returns to
the base of the rear window.
Switch only offers an intermittent rear wiper
mode. The wiper motor will cycle every 7 seconds.
The intermittent delay time is also adjusted based
upon vehicle speed. With the vehicle traveling
greater than 50 mph, the cycle changes to every 5
seconds.
When rear washer is requested by depressing and
holding down the switch, the BCM then provides a
ground for the washer motor. Until the switch is
released, the motor will be in a continuous wipe
mode, then return to an intermittent wipe mode.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FRONT WIPER
SYSTEM
The windshield wiper system operates in several
modes:
²Low and high speed normal wipe
²Speed sensitive intermittent wipe
²Wipe after wash
²Park (switch OFF)The windshield wiper circuits are continuously
monitored and controlled by the Body Control Mod-
ule (BCM). If a problem occurs in the electronic com-
ponents, wiring, switch (except integral motor park
switch) and wiper motor a Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) will be stored in the BCM memory. DTC's can
be retrieved using a DRB IIItscan tool. Refer to the
proper Body Diagnostic Procedures manual for DTC
descriptions and retrieval information.
The windshield wiper park switch and circuit is
monitored by the BCM. The park switch and circuit
can be tested using the Wiper System Diagnosis
table.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FRONT
WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
(1) Remove the multi-function switch (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/LAMPS/LIGHTING - EXTERIOR/
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH - REMOVAL).
(2) Using an ohmmeter check resistance readings
between switch pins. Refer to the WIPER/WASHER
SWITCH RESISTANCE table.
WIPER/WASHER SWITCH RESISTANCE
SWITCH POSITION RESISTANCE BETWEEN
OFF 1 AND 2 = 23.9KV 5%
DELAY POSITION
1ST 1 AND 2 = 7.9KV 5%
2ND 1 AND 2 = 4.6KV 5%
3RD 1 AND 2 = 2.9KV 5%
4TH 1 AND 2 = 1.9KV 5%
5TH 1 AND 2 = 1.3KV 5%
LOW 1 AND 2 = 670V 5%
HIGH 1 AND2=240V 5%
WASH 1 AND 4 = 5.9KV 5%
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FAILED PARK
SWITCH
If the wiper park switch has failed, the windshield
wipers will operate as follows:
²SWITCH OFF- Wipers stop in current location
regardless of the park signal.
²INTERMITTENT MODE- Wipers operate con-
tinuously or at low speed for one or more extra
wipes.
²LOW SPEED- Wipers operate at low speed.
²HIGH SPEED- Wipers operate at high speed.
8R - 2 WIPERS/WASHERSRS
WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)
Page 548 of 2339

²WIPE AFTER WASH- Wipers operate at low
speed in any mode setting. Wipers operate only while
the wash button is depressed with switch in the OFF
mode and wipers stop in mid-cycle when button is
released.The windshield wiper park switch and circuit is
monitored by the BCM. The park switch and circuit
can be tested using the WIPER SYSTEM DIAGNO-
SIS table.
WIPER SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
WIPER BLADES DO NOT
PARK PROPERLY1. WIPER ARMS IMPROPERLY
PARKED.1. REMOVE WIPER ARMS AND REPARK.
REFER TO WIPER ARM REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION.
2. WIPER ARMS ARE LOOSE ON
PIVOT SHAFT.2. REMOVE WIPER ARM AND REPARK.
REFER TO WIPER ARM REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION.
3. MOTOR CRANK LOOSE AT
OUTPUT SHAFT.3. REMOVE WIPER ARM, RUN WIPER
MOTOR TO PARK POSITION AND
REMOVE THE MODULE. WITHOUT
ROTATING THE MOTOR OUTPUT SHAFT,
REMOVE THE CRANK AND CLEAN ANY
FOREIGN MATTER FROM THE MOTOR
SHAFT. INSTALL THE MOTOR CRANK IN
ITS ORIGINAL POSITION.
4. STRIPPED WIPER ARM HEAD. 4. REPLACE WIPER ARM.
MOTOR STOPS IN ANY
POSITION WHEN THE
SWITCH IS TURNED OFFOPEN PARK CIRCUIT. CHECK PARK SWITCH BY
DISCONNECTING THE WIRE
CONNECTOR AND APPLY BATTERY
VOLTAGE TO PIN 4. PLACE A JUMPER
WIRE FROM PIN 2 TO PIN 3 AND THEN
TO AN EXTERNAL GROUND. REPLACE
MOTOR IF MOTOR DOES NOT PARK.
MOTOR WILL NOT STOP
WHEN THE SWITCH IS
TURNED OFF1. FAULTY SWITCH. 1. CHECK SWITCH IN LOW, HIGH AND
INTERMITTENT POSITION.
2. LACK OF DYNAMIC BRAKE ON
WET GLASS.2. ENSURE PARK SWITCH HAS CLEAN
GROUND.
WIPER BLADES SLAP
AGAINST COWL SCREEN
OR WINDOW MOLDINGS.WIPER ARMS ARE PARKED
INCORRECTLY.PARK WIPER ARMS. REFER TO WIPER
ARM ADJUSTMENT.
BLADES CHATTER 1. FOREIGN SUBSTANCE SUCH
AS POLISH ON GLASS OR
BLADES.1. CLEAN GLASS AND BLADE ELEMENT
WITH NON-ABRASIVE CLEANER.
2. ARMS TWISTED, BLADE AT
WRONG ANGLE ON GLASS.2. REPLACE ARM.
3. BLADE STRUCTURE BENT. 3. REPLACE BLADE.
4. BLADE ELEMENT HAS
PERMANENT SET.4. REPLACE BLADE.
RSWIPERS/WASHERS8R-3
WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)
Page 549 of 2339

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
WIPER KNOCK AT
REVERSAL1. LINKAGE BUSHINGS WORN. 1. REPLACE WORN LINK. REFER TO
WIPER LINKAGE REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION.
2. ARMATURE ENDPLAY IN
MOTOR.2. REPLACE WIPER MOTOR. REFER TO
WIPER MOTOR REMOVAL AND
INSTALLATION.
WIPER MOTOR WILL NOT
RUN1. BLOWN FUSE. 1. REPLACE FUSE, AND RUN SYSTEM.
2. NEW FUSE BLOWS. 2. CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRING OR
SWITCH.
3. NEW FUSE BLOWS. 3. REPLACE FUSE, REMOVE MOTOR
CONNECTOR, TURN SWITCH ON, FUSE
DOES NOT BLOW, REPLACE MOTOR.
4. NO VOLTAGE AT MOTOR. 4. CHECK SWITCH AND WIRING
HARNESS. REFER TO WIRING
DIAGRAMS.
5. POOR GROUND. 5. REPAIR GROUND WIRE CONNECTION
AS NECESSARY.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - REAR WIPER
SYSTEM
The rear window wiper system operates in several
modes:
²Continuous wipe (Export and ATC equipped
vehicles only)
²Intermittent wipe
²Wash²Wipe after wash
The windshield wiper circuits are continuously
monitored and controlled by the Body Control Mod-
ule (BCM). If a problem occurs in the electronic com-
ponents, wiring, switch (except integral motor park
switch) and wiper motor a Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) will be stored in the BCM memory. The
DTC(s) can be retrieved using a DRB IIItscan tool.
8R - 4 WIPERS/WASHERSRS
WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)
Page 552 of 2339

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
12. NO BUS MESSAGE FROM
MTC CONTROL (MANUAL
TEMP. CONTROL ONLY).12. CHECK FOR CORRECT PCI BUS
MESSAGE WITH DRBIIIT.
COWL GRILLE NOZZLE
WILL NOT FLOW.1. FROZEN NOZZLE. 1. MOVE VEHICLE INTO HEATED AREA TO
ALLOW TIME TO THAW NOZZLE. ASSURE
WASHER FLUID IS PROPERLY BLENDED
FOR AMBIENT OUTSIDE TEMPERATURES.
2. NOZZLE HOSE NOT
FLOWING.2. ASSURE NOZZLE HOSE IS NOT
PINCHED, LOOSE, BROKEN, OR
DISCONNECTED. IF NOT OK, PROPERLY
ROUTE OR REPAIR NOZZLE HOSE.
3. NOZZLE HOSE PLUGGED
BY CONTAMINATION.3. CLEAN NOZZLE HOSE OF
CONTAMINATION. DETERMINE SOURCE
OF CONTAMINATION. INSPECT
RESERVOIR FOR EXCESSIVE
CONTAMINATION. CLEAN SYSTEM AS
REQUIRED.
4. NOZZLE PLUGGED BY
CONTAMINATION.4. CLEAN NOZZLE OF CONTAMINATION
OR REPLACE NOZZLE. DETERMINE
SOURCE OF CONTAMINATION. INSPECT
RESERVOIR FOR EXCESSIVE
CONTAMINATION. CLEAN SYSTEM AS
REQUIRED.
5. DEFECTIVE WASHER HOSE
CHECK VALVE.5. REPLACE COWL GRILLE PANEL
WASHER HOSE/CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY.
WASHER FLUID OUTPUT IS
LOW.1. PARTIALLY PINCHED HOSE. 1. ASSURE WASHER HOSE IS NOT
PARTIALLY PINCHED. IF NOT OK,
PROPERLY ROUTE HOSE.
2. FRONT REAR VALVE
DEFECTIVE.2. REPLACE WASHER PUMP.
3. WORN OUT WASHER PUMP. 3. REPLACE WASHER PUMP.
COWL GRILLE NOZZLE
STREAM OVERSHOOTS
WINDSHIELD.1. NOZZLE NOT SEATED IN
COWL GRILLE.1. ASSURE NOZZLE IS SNAPPED IN
PLACE.
WIPER WILL NOT CYCLE
WHEN WASHER SELECT
SWITCH IS DEPRESSED.1. DEFECTIVE IPM. 1. REFER TO IPM DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES IN WIRING DIAGRAMS.
2. DEFECTIVE IPM/BODY
CONTROLLER.2. REFER TO IPM/BODY CONTROLLER
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES IN WIRING
DIAGRAMS.
3. REAR WIPER OUTPUT
SHORT FAULT.3. A GROUND SHORT DETECTED
BETWEEN BCM AND REAR WIPER
MOTOR. CLEAR FAULT. IF IT WON'T
CLEAR, REPAIR SHORT
4. REAR WIPER OUTPUT
OPEN FAULT.4. AN OPEN CIRCUIT DETECTED
BETWEEN BCM AND REAR WIPER
MOTOR. CLEAR FAULT. IF IT WON'T
CLEAR, REPAIR OPEN CIRCUIT.
RSWIPERS/WASHERS8R-7
WIPERS/WASHERS (Continued)
Page 556 of 2339

OPERATION
When rear wiper operation is required, the BCM
will provide ignition ON voltage to the rear wiper
motor. When the wiper switch is turned OFF, the
BCM provides circuit ground to operate the motor
until the wipe cycle is complete and the wiper arm
returns to the base of the rear window.
The rear wiper/washer switch only offers an inter-
mittent rear wiper mode. The wiper motor will cycle
every 7 seconds. The intermittent delay time is also
adjusted based upon vehicle speed. With the vehicle
traveling greater than 50 mph, the cycle changes to
every 5 seconds.
When rear washer is requested by depressing and
holding down the switch, the BCM then provides a
ground for the rear washer motor. Until the switch is
released, the motor will be in a continuous wipe
mode, then return to an intermittent wipe mode.
WASHER FLUID LEVEL
SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Hoist and support vehicle on hoist or jack
stands.
(3) If necessary, remove the right front wheel and
tire assembly (Refer to 22 - TIRES/WHEELS -
REMOVAL).
(4) Disconnect the right front wheelhouse splash
shield and move aside (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERI-
OR/WHEELHOUSE SPLASH SHIELD - REMOVAL).
(5) Drain washer fluid from the reservoir and into
a suitable clean container. This can be done by dis-connecting the windshield washer hose from the
front (outboard) washer pump port allowing the
washer fluid to drain into a container through a tem-
porary jumper hose connected to the front washer
pump.
(6) Disconnect the electrical body harness connec-
tor to the the fluid level sensor. Slide the red lock on
the connector to the release position, then, depress
the black tab and pull the connector off the sensor.
(7) Remove the sensor from reservoir by using a
side foot to gently pry the sensor from the body of
the reservoir. Do not damage the reservoir/sensor
sealing surface or puncture reservoir during removal.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the sensor, assure
the reservoir is in an upright position before remov-
ing the sensor from the reservoir. Do not rotate the
sensor during removal.
INSTALLATION
(1) Use a new grommet when installing a new sen-
sor assembly.
(2) Assure that the flat of the sensor is aligned
under the ridge of the reservoir and that the sensor
connector is facing down in the fully seated position.
This will allow for proper operation of the sensor
float switch.
(3) Connect the electrical body harness connectors
to the fluid level sensor. Slide the red lock on the
connector to the closed or locked position.
(4) Assure that washer hose is properly routed to
prevent pinching and possible inoperative washers.
(5) Connect the left right front wheelhouse splash
shield and move aside (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERI-
OR/WHEELHOUSE SPLASH SHIELD - INSTALLA-
TION).
(6) Install the right front wheel and tire assembly
(Refer to 22 - TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION).
(7) lower vehicle from hoist or jack stands.
(8) Connect the battery negative cable.
(9) Verify system operation.
WASHER HOSES
REMOVAL
(1) Remove washer reservoir from vehicle (Refer to
8 - ELECTRICAL/WIPERS/WASHERS/WASHER
RESERVOIR - REMOVAL).
(2) Disconnect washer hose front the reservoir cav-
ity.
(3) Disconnect the washer hose from the reservoir
pump.
(4) Remove parts as necessary to replace washer
hose (engine compartment, interior components, etc.).
Fig. 4 REAR WIPER/WASHER SWITCH LOCATION
1 - REAR WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
2 - HVAC CONTROL UNIT
RSWIPERS/WASHERS8R-11
REAR WIPER/WASHER SWITCH (Continued)
Page 1390 of 2339

opposite preset limit or switch point. The process
then repeats itself in the opposite direction.
Short term fuel correction will keep increasing or
decreasing injector pulse-width based upon the
upstream O2 Sensor input. The maximum range of
authority for short term memory is 25% (+/-) of base
pulse-width. Short term is violated and is lost when
ignition is turned OFF.
Long Term
The second fuel correction program is the long
term adaptive memory. In order to maintain correct
emission throughout all operating ranges of the
engine, a cell structure based on engine rpm and load
(MAP) is used.
Ther number of cells varies upon the driving con-
ditions. Two cells are used only during idle, based
upon TPS and Park/Neutral switch inputs. There
may be two other cells used for deceleration, based
on TPS, engine rpm, and vehicle speed. The other
twelve cells represent a manifold pressure and an
rpm range. Six of the cells are high rpm and the
other six are low rpm. Each of these cells has a spe-
cific MAP voltage range Typical Adaptive Memory
Fuel Cells.As the engine enters one of these cells the PCM
looks at the amount of short term correction being
used. Because the goal is to keep short term at 0 (O2
Sensor switching at 0.5 volt), long term will update
in the same direction as short term correction was
moving to bring the short term back to 0. Once short
term is back at 0, this long term correction factor is
stored in memory.
The values stored in long term adaptive memory
are used for all operating conditions, including open
loop and cold starting. However, the updating of the
long term memory occurs after the engine has
exceeded approximately 170É-190É F, with fuel control
in closed loop and two minutes of engine run time.
This is done to prevent any transitional temperature
or start-up compensations from corrupting long term
fuel correction.
Long term adaptive memory can change the pulse-
width by as much as 25%, which means it can correct
for all of short term. It is possible to have a problem
that would drive long term to 25% and short term to
another 25% for a total change of 50% away from
base pulse-width calculation.
TYPICAL ADAPTIVE MEMORY FUEL CELLS
Open
ThrottleOpen
ThrottleOpen
ThrottleOpen
ThrottleOpen
ThrottleOpen
Throttle Idle Decel
Vacuum 20 17 13 9 5 0
Above 1,984
rpm1 3 5 7 9 11 13 Drive 15
Below 1,984
rpm02 4 6 8 1012
Neutral14
MAP volt =0 1.4 2.0 2.6 3.3 3.9
Fuel Correction Diagnostics
There are two fuel correction diagnostic routines:
²Fuel System Rich
²Fuel System Lean
A DTC is set and the MIL is illuminated if the
PCM detects either of these conditions. This is deter-
mined based on total fuel correction, short term
times long term.
PROGRAMMABLE COMMUNICATIONS
INTERFACE (PCI) BUS
DESCRIPTION
The Programmable Communication Interface Mul-
tiplex system (PCI Bus) consist of a single wire. The
Body Control Module (BCM) acts as a splice to con-nect each module and the Data Link Connector
(DLC) together. Each module is wired in parallel to
the data bus through its PCI chip set and uses its
ground as the bus reference. The wiring is a mini-
mum 20 gage wire.
OPERATION
Various modules exchange information through a
communications port called the PCI Bus. The Power-
train Control Module (PCM) transmits the Malfunc-
tion Indicator Lamp (Check Engine) On/Off signal
and engine RPM on the PCI Bus. The PCM receives
the Air Conditioning select input, transaxle gear
position inputs over the PCI Bus. The PCM also
receives the air conditioning evaporator temperature
signal from the PCI Bus.
RSFUEL INJECTION14-25
FUEL INJECTION (Continued)
Page 1584 of 2339

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
The vehicle speed signal is taken from the Output
Speed Sensor. The PCM converts this signal into a
pulse per mile signal and sends the vehicle speed
message across the communication bus to the BCM.
The BCM sends this signal to the Instrument Cluster
to display vehicle speed to the driver. The vehicle
speed signal pulse is roughly 8000 pulses per mile.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect battery negative cable.
(2) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(3) Disconnect output speed sensor connector (Fig.
294).
(4) Unscrew and remove output speed sensor (Fig.
295).
(5) Inspect speed sensor o-ring (Fig. 296) and
replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
(1) Verify o-ring is installed into position (Fig.
296).
(2) Install and tighten input speed sensor to 27
N´m (20 ft. lbs.).
(3) Connect speed sensor connector (Fig. 294).
(4) Connect battery negative cable.
Fig. 294 Transmission Connectors
1 - SOLENOID PACK CONNECTOR
2 - INPUT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
3 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
4 - TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR CONNECTOR
Fig. 295 Output Speed Sensor
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
Fig. 296 O-ring Location
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
2 - O-RING
RS40TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21 - 123
SPEED SENSOR - OUTPUT (Continued)
Page 1734 of 2339

SPEED SENSOR - OUTPUT
DESCRIPTION
The Output Speed Sensor is a two-wire magnetic
pickup device that generates an AC signal as rotation
occurs. It is threaded into the transaxle case (Fig.
315), sealed with an o-ring (Fig. 316), and is consid-
ered a primary input to the Powetrain/Transmission
Control Module.
OPERATION
The Output Speed Sensor provides information on
how fast the output shaft is rotating. As the rear
planetary carrier park pawl lugs pass by the sensor
coil (Fig. 317), an AC voltage is generated and sent to
the PCM/TCM. The PCM/TCM interprets this infor-
mation as output shaft rpm.
The PCM/TCM compares the input and output
speed signals to determine the following:
²Transmission gear ratio
²Speed ratio error detection
²CVI calculation
VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
The vehicle speed signal is taken from the Output
Speed Sensor. The PCM converts this signal into a
pulse per mile signal and sends the vehicle speed
message across the communication bus to the BCM.
The BCM sends this signal to the Instrument Cluster
to display vehicle speed to the driver. The vehicle
speed signal pulse is roughly 8000 pulses per mile.
Fig. 315 Output Speed Sensor
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
Fig. 316 O-Ring Location
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
2 - O-RING
Fig. 317 Sensor Relation to Planet Carrier Park Pawl
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
2 - REAR PLANET CARRIER/OUTPUT SHAFT ASSEMBLY
3 - TRANSAXLE CASE
RS41TE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE21 - 273