engine compartment CITROEN BERLINGO VAN 2023 Owner's Manual

194
Practical information
ignition is switched on (for vehicles equipped
with an electric gauge), or using the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
services (or oil changes). It is recommended
that you check the level, and top up if necessary,
every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.
Checking using the dipstick
For the location of the dipstick, please refer
to the illustration of the corresponding engine
compartment.
►

Grasp the dipstick by its coloured grip and
pull it out completely

.
►

Wipe the end of the dipstick using a clean,
lint-free cloth.


► Reinsert the dipstick and push fully down,
then pull it out again to visually check the oil
level: the correct level is between marks

A
(max)
and
B (min).
Do not start the engine if the level is:
–

above mark
A: contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
– below mark B : top up the engine oil
immediately.
Oil grade
Before topping up or changing the
engine oil, check that the oil is suitable
for your engine and complies with the
recommendations in the service schedule
supplied with the vehicle (or available from
your CITROËN dealer or qualified workshop).
Use of non-recommended oil may invalidate
your warranty in the event of engine failure.
Topping up the engine oil level
For the location of the engine oil filler cap, please
refer to the corresponding engine compartment
illustration.
►

Add oil in small quantities, avoiding any spills
on engine components (risk of fire).
►


W
ait a few minutes before checking the level
again using the dipstick.
►

T
op up the level if necessary.
►

After checking the level, carefully screw the
oil filler cap back on

and replace the dipstick in
its tube.
The oil level indication displayed on the instrument panel when the ignition is
switched on is not valid for 30 minutes
following an addition of oil.
Brake fluid
The level of this fluid should be close to
the "MAX" mark. If not, check the brake
pads for wear.
To know how often the brake fluid should be
replaced, refer to the manufacturer's servicing
schedule.
Clean the cap before removing it to refill.
Use only DOT4 brake fluid from a sealed
container.
Engine coolant
It is normal to top up this fluid between
two services.
The check and top-up must only be done with
the engine cold.
A level of coolant that is too low risks causing
major damage to the engine; the coolant level
must be close to the "MAX" mark without ever
going above it.
If the level is close to or below the " MIN" mark, it
is essential to top it up.
When the engine is hot, the temperature of the
coolant is regulated by the fan.
As the cooling system is pressurised, wait at
least one hour after switching off the engine
before carrying out any work.
In order to avoid the risk of scalding if you need
to top up in an emergency, wrap a cloth around
the cap and unscrew the cap by two turns to
allow the pressure to drop.

196
Practical information
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
A clogged passenger compartment filter
can adversely affect air conditioning
system performance and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine
oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
/ The start of clogging of the
particle filter is indicated by the
temporary lighting of this warning lamp,
accompanied by an alert message.
As soon as traffic conditions allow, regenerate
the filter by driving at a speed of at least 37
mph
(60

km/h), with an engine speed above 2,500
rpm, for about 15 minutes (until the warning lamp
goes out).
If it is not possible to reach 37 mph (60 km/h),
leave the engine running at idle for about 15
minutes, then drive with an engine speed
above
2,500 rpm for 15 minutes.
Do not switch off the engine until the filter
is fully regenerated; repeated intervals
can degrade the engine oil prematurely.
Regenerating the filter while the vehicle is
stationary is not recommended.
If the warning lamp stays on, this
indicates a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice
water vapour coming from the exhaust while
accelerating. These emissions have no
impact on the vehicle’s behaviour and the
environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Drive selector
The drive selector does not require any maintenance.
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of
driving, particularly in the case of vehicles
used in town, over short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads
are worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel
or decreased effectiveness, the parking

199
Practical information
7AdBlue, it is essential to wait around 5
minutes before switching on the ignition,
without opening the driver’s door,
unlocking the vehicle, inserting the key
into the ignition switch, or bringing the
key for the "Keyless Entry and Start"
system into the passenger compartment.
Switch on the ignition, then wait for 10
seconds before starting the engine.
►

Switch off the ignition and remove the key
from the switch to switch off the engine.
or
►


With Keyless Entry and Start, press the
"

START/STOP" button to switch off the engine.


► With the vehicle unlocked and the fuel filler
flap open, turn the blue cap of the AdBlue® tank
anti-clockwise and remove it.
►

With a container of

AdBlue
®: after checking
the expiry date, read the instructions on the
label carefully before pouring the contents of the
container into the vehicle's AdBlue tank.
►

With an


AdBlue® pump: insert the nozzle and
fill the tank until the nozzle automatically cuts
out.
In order not to overfill the AdBlue® tank:
–
Add between 10 and 13 litres using
AdBlue® containers.
–
Stop after the nozzle’ s first automatic cut-
out, if you are refilling at a service station.
The system only registers AdBlue
® top-ups of
5

litres or more.
If the AdBlue® tank is completely empty
– which is confirmed by the message
“Top up

AdBlue: Starting impossible ” – it is
essential to add at least 5 litres.
After refilling
► Refit the blue cap to the tank filler and turn it
clockwise, as far as it will go.
►

Close the fuel filler flap.
Do not dispose of AdBlue® bottles or
containers in the household waste.
Place them in a container reserved for this
purpose or take them back to where you
purchased them.
Free-wheeling
In certain situations, it is necessary to put the
vehicle into free-wheeling mode (e.g. towing, on
a rolling road, automatic car wash (Wash mode),
rail or sea transport).
The procedure varies according to the type of
gearbox and parking brake.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended
while coasting.
Keyless Entry and Start
You must not depress the brake pedal
while switching the ignition on again, then
switching it off. If you do, the engine will start,
requiring you to restart the procedure.
With a manual gearbox and
electric parking brake
/
To release them
► With the engine running and while depressing
the brake pedal, move the gear selector to the
neutral position.
►

While depressing the brake pedal, switch off
the engine.
►


Release the brake pedal, then switch on the
ignition.
►


While depressing the brake pedal, press the
control to release the parking brake.
►


Release the brake pedal, then switch off the
ignition.
Reverting to normal operation
► While depressing the brake pedal, restart the
engine and apply the parking brake.

200
Practical information
With an automatic gearbox
and electric parking brake
/
To release them
► With the engine running and while depressing
the brake pedal, set the gear selector to N
.
►

While depressing the brake pedal, switch off
the engine.
►


Release the brake pedal, then switch on the
ignition again.
►


While depressing the brake pedal, press the
control lever to release the parking brake.
►


Release the brake pedal, then switch off the
ignition.
Reverting to normal operation
► While depressing the brake pedal, restart the
engine and select mode P .
With drive selector and
electric parking brake
/
Release procedure
► With the vehicle stationary and the engine
running, depress the brake pedal and select
mode
N.
Within 5
seconds:
► Depress and hold the brake pedal, then
observe this order: switch off the engine and
move the push selector forwards or backwards.
►

Release the brake pedal, then switch on the
ignition.
►


Place your foot on the brake and press the
electric parking brake control to release it.
►


Release the brake pedal, then switch off the
ignition.
A message is displayed on the instrument panel to confirm the unlocking
of the wheels for 15
minutes.
When the vehicle is free-wheeling, the
audio system cannot be updated (message
displayed on the instrument panel).
After 15 minutes or reverting to normal
operation
► While depressing the brake pedal, restart the
engine and select mode P .
Advice on care and maintenance
General recommendations
Observe the following recommendations to avoid
damaging the vehicle.
Exterior
Never use a high-pressure jet wash in
the engine compartment - risk of
damaging the electrical components!
Do not wash the vehicle in bright sunshine or
extremely cold conditions.
When washing the vehicle in an
automatic roller-brush car wash, be sure
to lock the doors and, depending on version,
move the electronic key away.
When using a pressure washer, keep the jet
nozzle at a minimum distance of 30 cm from
the vehicle (particularly when cleaning areas
containing chipped paint, sensors or seals).
Promptly clean up any stains containing
chemicals liable to damage the vehicle's
paintwork (including tree resin, bird
droppings, insect secretions, pollen and tar).
Depending on the environment, clean the
vehicle frequently to remove salty deposits
(in coastal areas), soot (in industrial areas)
and mud/salts (in wet or cold areas). These
substances can be highly corrosive.
Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop for advice on removing stubborn
stains requiring special products (such as tar
or insect removers).
Preferably, have paint touch-ups performed
by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.

202
In the event of a breakdown
Running out of fuel
(Diesel)
With Diesel engines, the fuel system must be
primed if you run out of fuel.
Before starting to prime the system, it is
essential to put at least 5 litres of Diesel into the
fuel tank.
For more information on Refuelling and
on Misfuel prevention (Diesel), refer to
the corresponding section.
For non-BlueHDi versions, the fuel system
components are located in the engine
compartment; this may be under a removable
cover.
For more information on the Engine
compartment, in particular the location
of these components under the bonnet, refer
to the corresponding section.
With 1.6 BlueHDi (Euro 6.1)
► Switch on the ignition (without starting the
engine).
►

W
ait around 6 seconds and switch off the
ignition.
►

Repeat the operation 10
times.
►

Operate the starter motor to start the engine.
If the engine does not start at the first attempt,
do not keep trying, but restart the procedure.
With 1.5 BlueHDi (Euro 6.2/6.3)
► Switch on the ignition (without starting the
engine).
►

W
ait around 1 minute and switch off the
ignition.
►

Operate the starter motor to start the engine.
If the engine does not start at the first attempt,
do not keep trying, but restart the procedure.
Non-BlueHDi engines
► Open the bonnet and then, if necessary ,
unclip the cover to access the priming pump.
► Operate the priming pump repeatedly
until resistance is felt (resistance may be
felt at the first press).
►

Operate the starter motor to start the engine
(if the engine does not start at the first attempt,
wait around 15 seconds before trying again).
►


If the engine does not start after a few
attempts, operate the priming pump again, then
the starter motor

.
►

Put the cover back in place and clip it in, then
close the bonnet.
Tool kit
► For easier access, move the seat(s) forward.
Accessing the tools
Vehicle with electric motor
With temporary puncture repair kit
The tools are located in the passenger footwell. With spare wheel
The tools are located under the right-hand front
seat.
To access the tools:
–

With non-adjustable front seat, lift the seat
cushion by placing your hand between the
cushion and the backrest.
–

With adjustable front seat, move the seat
forward as far as possible.
The jack is located in the passenger footwell.
Vehicle with Petrol or Diesel engine
With temporary puncture repair kit
The kit is located under the right-hand front seat.
With spare wheel
The jack is located under the right-hand front
seat.
The tools are located under the left-hand front
seat.
List of tools
1. Chock to immobilise the vehicle
2. Removable towing eye

237
Touch screen BLUETOOTH audio system
10Touch screen BLUETOOTH audio
system


Multimedia audio system -
Bluetooth
® telephone
The functions and settings described
vary according to the vehicle version and
configuration.
For safety reasons and because they
require sustained attention by the driver,
the following operations must be carried out
with the vehicle stationary and the ignition
on:
–

Pairing the smartphone with the system in
Bluetooth mode.
–


Using the smartphone.
– Changing the system settings and
configuration.
The system is protected in such a way that it will only operate in the vehicle.
The Energy Economy Mode message is
displayed when the system is about to enter
the corresponding mode.
First steps
With the engine running, a press mutes
the sound.
With the ignition off, a press turns the system on.
Increase or decrease the volume using
the thumbwheel on the left-hand side.
To access the menus, press this button on the touch screen.
Press the back arrow to go back a level.
To clean the screen, use a soft, non-abrasive cloth (e.g. spectacles cloth)
with no additional product.
Do not use sharp objects on the screen.
Do not touch the screen with wet hands.
Certain information is displayed permanently in
the upper bar of the touch screen:
–

Air conditioning information (depending on
version).
–


Bluetooth connection.
–


Indication of location data sharing.
Selection of the audio source:
– FM/AM/DAB radio stations (depending on
equipment).
–

T
elephone connected via Bluetooth and
Bluetooth multimedia broadcast (streaming).
–

USB memory stick.
–


Media player connected via the auxiliary
socket (depending on equipment).
In very hot conditions, the volume may
be limited to protect the system. It may
go into standby (screen and sound off) for at
least 5 minutes.
The return to normal takes place when the
temperature in the passenger compartment
has dropped.
Steering mounted controls
Steering mounted controls -
Type 1

Radio:
Select the previous/next preset radio
station.
Select the previous/next item in a menu or a list.
Media:
Select the previous/next track.
Select the previous/next item in a menu or a list.
Radio:

290
Alphabetical index
Dynamic stability control (DSC) 96–98
E
EBFD 95
Eco-driving (advice)
8
ECO mode

134
Economy mode

187
Electric motor

5, 9, 30, 176, 190,
193, 215, 218, 236
Electric windows

47
Electronic brake force distribution (EBFD)

95
Emergency braking assistance (EBA)

95
Emergency call

92–93
Emergency warning lamps

67, 94
Emissions control system, SCR

197
Energy economy mode

187
Energy flows

30
Energy recovery

133
Engine compartment

193
Engine, Diesel

174, 193, 202, 229–231, 235
Engine, petrol

193, 227–228
Engines

227–231, 235
Environment

8, 40, 81, 118
ESC (electronic stability control)

95
Expanded traffic sign recognition

143
Exterior lighting

86
F
Fatigue detection 160
Filling the AdBlue® tank
195, 198
Filling the fuel tank

174–175
Filter, air

196
Filter, oil

196
Filter, particle

195–196
Filter, passenger compartment

73, 196
Finisher

209
Fitting a wheel

207–208
Fitting roof bars

191
Fittings, interior

60, 64
Flap, fuel filler

174–175
Flap, removable

69
Flashing indicators

84, 213
Fluid, brake

194
Fluid, engine coolant

194
Foglamp, rear

213
Foglamps

212
Foglamps, front

83, 210
Foglamps, rear

83
Folding the rear seats

56–57
Frequency (radio)

274
Fuel

8, 174
Fuel consumption

8
Fuel tank

174–176
Fuses

214
G
Gauge, fuel 174–175
Gearbox, automatic
126–132, 196, 216
Gearbox, manual

126–127, 196
Gear lever, automatic gearbox

127–129
Gear lever, manual gearbox

126–127
Gear shift indicator ~ Gear efficiency
indicator

134
Glove box

60
G.P.S.

268
H
Hazard warning lamps 67, 94
Headlamp adjustment
88
Headlamps, automatic dipping

86–87
Headlamps, automatic illumination

84–86
Headlamps, dipped beam

83, 210–211
Headlamps, halogen

210
Headlamps, main beam

83, 86, 210, 212
Head restraints, front

59
Head restraints, rear

56–57
Head-up display

138–139
Heating

73–75, 79–80
Heating, additional

46, 79–80
Heating, programmable

46, 79–81
High voltage

176
Hill Assist Descent Control (HADC)

98
Hill start assist

126
Histogramme, fuel consumption

30

292
Alphabetical index
N
Navigation 266–268
Navigation, connected
269–271
Net

65–66
Net, high load retaining

64
Number plate lamps

214
O
Obstacle detection 161
Oil change
193
Oil consumption

193
OIl, engine

193
On-board tools

202–203
Opening the bonnet

192
Opening the boot

32–33
Opening the doors

32–33
Overhead storage

60
P
Pads, brake 196
Paint
201, 236
Paint colour code

236
Park Assist

169
Parking brake

123, 196
Parking brake, electric

123–125, 197
Parking sensors, audible and visual

161
Parking sensors, front

162
Parking sensors, rear 161
Passenger compartment temperature pre-
conditioning (Electric)

81
Passenger's air bag

70
Pedestrian horn (Electric)

95, 118
Personalisation

12–13
Plates, identification

236
Player, Apple®

241, 253, 276
Player, USB

241, 252, 275
Port, USB

62, 241, 252–253, 271, 275
Power indicator (Electric)

9
Pressures, tyres

197, 206, 209, 236
Pre-tensioning seat belts

102
Priming pump

202
Priming the fuel system

202
Profiles

256, 280
Programmable cruise control

146
Protecting children

104, 106–108, 110, 114–116
Public fast charging station

179, 185
Puncture

204, 206
R
Radar (warnings) 139
Radio
239–241, 250–251, 274
Radio, digital (Digital Audio
Broadcasting - DAB)

240, 252, 275
Range, AdBlue®

195
RDS

240, 251, 274
Rear screen, demisting

78
Recharging the battery

216–217
Recharging the traction battery 180
Recharging the traction battery
(Electric)

176, 183, 185–186
Recirculation, air

75–76
Recovery

218
Recovery of the vehicle

218
Reduction of electrical load

188
Regeneration of the particle filter

196
Regenerative braking (deceleration by engine
braking)

132–133
Reinitialisation of the under-inflation
detection system

137
Reinitialising the remote control

41
Reminder, key in ignition

121
Reminder, lighting on

84
Remote control

32–35, 37–38, 119
Remotely operable functions (Electric)

81, 186
Removing a wheel

207–208
Removing the mat

60
Replacing bulbs

209–210
Replacing fuses

214
Replacing the air filter

196
Replacing the oil filter

196
Replacing the passenger compartment
filter

196
Reservoir, screenwash

195
Rev counter

10, 12
Reversing camera

139, 163, 166–167
Reversing lamps

213
Roof

60
Roof bars

191
Roof flap

44