oil level Citroen C4 2012 2.G User Guide

4
ACCESS
97










Quality of the fuel used for
petrol engines

The petrol engines are perfectly com-
patible with E10 or E24 type petrol
biofuels (containing 10 % or 24 % etha-
nol), conforming to European standards
EN 228 and EN 15376.
E85 type fuels (containing up to 85 %
ethanol) are reserved exclusively for ve-
hicles marketed for the use of this type
of fuel (BioFlex vehicles). The quality of
the ethanol must comply with European
standard EN 15293.
For Brazil only, special vehicles are
marketed to run on fuels containing up
to 100 % ethanol (E100 type).













Quality of the fuel used for
Diesel engines

The Diesel engines are perfectly com-
patible with biofuels which conform to
current and future European standards
(Diesel fuel which complies with stan-
dard EN 590 mixed with a biofuel which
complies with standard EN 14214)
available at the pumps (containing up
to 7 % Fatty Acid Methyl Ester).
The B30 biofuel can be used in certain
Diesel engines; however, this use is sub-
ject to strict application of the special ser-
vicing conditions. Contact a CITROËN
dealer or a qualifi ed workshop.
The use of any other type of (bio)fuel
(vegetable or animal oils, pure or dilut-
ed, domestic fuel...) is strictly prohibited
(risk of damage to the engine and fuel
system).
The petrol or Diesel engine of your ve-
hicle is fi tted with a catalytic converter, a
device which helps to reduce the level of
harmful emissions in the exhaust gases.

For petrol engines, the use of un-
leaded fuel is compulsory.

The fi ller neck is narrower, admitting
unleaded petrol nozzles only.


Fuel supply cut-off

Your vehicle is equipped with a safety
device which cuts off the fuel supply in
the event of a collision.

10
CHECKS
182














PETROL ENGINES

The various caps and covers allow access for checking the levels of the various fl uids and for replacing certain components.


1.
Power steering reservoir.

2.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

3.
Coolant reservoir.
4.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

5.
Battery/Fuses.

6.
Fusebox.
7.
Air fi lter.

8.
Engine oil dipstick.

9.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

10
CHECKS
183
*
According to engine.














DIESEL ENGINES

The various caps and covers allow access for checking the levels of the various fl uids, for replacing certain components and
for priming the fuel system.


1.
Power steering reservoir.

2.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

3.
Coolant reservoir.
4.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

5.
Battery/Fuses.

6.
Fusebox.

7.
Air fi lter.
8.
Engine oil dipstick.

9.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

10.
Priming pump * .

11 .
Bleed screw * .

10
CHECKS
184

























CHECKING LEVELS

Check all of these levels regularly and
top them up if necessary, unless other-
wise indicated.
If a level drops signifi cantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed work-
shop.

When working under the bonnet,
take care, as certain areas of the
engine may be extremely hot (risk
of burns).
The reading will only be correct if
the vehicle is on level ground and
the engine has been off for more
than 30 minutes.
The check is carried out either when the
ignition is switched on using the oil level
indicator in the instrument panel, or using
the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between
two services. CITROËN recommends that
you check the oil level, and top up if neces-
sary, every 3 000 miles (5 000 kilometres).

Oil level


Engine oil change
Refer to the servicing booklet for the
interval for this operation.
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emission control system,
the use of additives in the engine oil is
prohibited.
Oil specifi cation
The oil must correspond to your engine
and conform to the manufacturer's rec-
ommendations.



Brake fluid level

The brake fl uid level should be
close to the "MAX" mark. If it is
not, check the brake pad wear.

Changing the fl uid
Refer to the servicing booklet for the
interval for this operation.

Fluid specifi cation
The brake fl uid must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations and
meet the DOT4 standard.



Power steering fluid level

The power steering fl uid level
should be close to the "MAX"
mark. Unscrew the cap, with
the engine cold, to check the
level.


Coolant level

The coolant level should be
close to the "MAX" mark but
should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm, the
temperature of the coolant is regulated
by the fan. This can operate with the ig-
nition off.

On vehicles which are fi tted with a par-
ticle emission fi lter, the fan may oper-
ate after the vehicle has been switched
off, even if the engine is cold.
In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour after
switching off the engine before carrying
out any work.
To avoid any risk of scalding, unscrew
the cap by two turns to allow the pres-
sure to drop. When the pressure has
dropped, remove the cap and top up
the level.

Changing the coolant
The coolant does not have to be
changed.

Coolant specifi cation
The coolant must conform to the manu-
facturer's recommendations.

10
CHECKS
185








Used products

Avoid prolonged contact of used
oil or fl uids with the skin.
Most of these fl uids are harmful
to health or indeed very corro-
sive.
Do not discard used oil or fl uids
into sewers or onto the ground.
Take used oil to a CITROËN
dealer or a qualifi ed workshop
(France) or to an authorised
waste disposal site.










Additive level (Diesel with
particle emissions filter)
According to your version of instrument
panel, the additive reservoir low level is
indicated by:

Topping up
The reservoir must be topped up with-
out delay by a CITROËN dealer or a
qualifi ed workshop.


- fi xed illumination of the par-
ticle emissions fi lter warning
lamp, accompanied by an au-
dible signal and a message
that the particle emissions fi l-
ter additive level is too low,

- fi xed illumination of the
service warning lamp, ac-
companied by an audible
signal and a message that
the particle emissions fi lter additive level is too low. or

Screenwash/headlamp wash
level
Specifi cation of the fl uid
To ensure optimum cleaning and to
avoid freezing, the fl uid should never be
topped up or replaced by plain water.


To check the level or top up the
fl uid on vehicle fi tted with head-
lamp washers, immobilise the
vehicle and switch of the engine.


)
Open the bonnet and secure it with
the stay.

)
Open the screenwash reservoir fi ller
cap.

)
Take and pinch the level gauge to
block its breather.

)
Remove the gauge completely from
the reservoir to read the level in the
transparent section.

)
Top up if necessary.

)
Refi t the fi ller cap to the reservoir
and close the bonnet.

10
CHECKS
186





























CHECKS

Unless otherwise indicated, check
these components in accordance with
the servicing booklet and according to
your engine.
Otherwise, have them checked by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed workshop.


Battery

The battery does not require
any maintenance.
However, check that the ter-
minals are clean and correctly
tightened, particularly in sum-
mer and winter.
When carrying out work on the battery,
refer to the "Practical information" sec-
tion for details of the precautions to be
taken before disconnecting the battery
and following its reconnection.


Air filter and passenger compartment filter

Refer to the servicing booklet
for details of the replacement
intervals for these compo-
nents.

Oil filter

Replace the oil fi lter each time
the engine oil is changed.
Refer to the servicing booklet
for details of the replacement
interval for this component.










Particle emission filter (Diesel)

According to your version of instrument
panel, the start of saturation of the par-
ticle emissions fi lter is indicated by:


- fi xed illumination of the par-
ticle emissions fi lter warning
lamp, accompanied by an au-
dible signal and a message
that there is a risk of blockage
of the particle emissions fi lter,






The presence of this label, in particular
with the Stop & Start system, indicates
the use of a specifi c 12 V lead-acid bat-
tery with special technology and speci-
fi cation, for which the involvement of a
CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed work-
shop is required when replacing or dis-
connecting the battery.
Failure to observe this recommendation
may shorten the life of the battery.

Depending on the environment (e.g.
dusty atmosphere) and the use of the
vehicle (e.g. city driving), replace them
twice as often if necessary
(refer to
the "Engines" section).
A clogged passenger compartment fi l-
ter may have an adverse effect on the
performance of the air conditioning sys-
tem and generate undesirable odours.
As soon as the traffi c conditions per-
mit, regenerate the fi lter by driving at a
speed of at least 40 mph (60 km/h) until
the warning lamp goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, refer to
the "Additive level" section.
On a new vehicle, the fi rst opera-
tions of regeneration of the particle
emissions fi lter may be accom-
panied by the smell of "burning",
which is perfectly normal.
Following prolonged operation
of the vehicle at very low speed
or at idle, you may, in excep-
tional circumstances, notice the
emission of water vapour at the
exhaust on acceleration. This
does not affect the behaviour of
the vehicle or the environment. or

-
temporary illumination of
the service warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible
signal and a message that
there is a risk of blockage of
the particle emissions fi lter.

10
CHECKS
187






Manual gearbox

The gearbox does not re-
quire any maintenance (no oil
change).
Refer to the servicing book-
let for the details of the level
checking interval for this com-
ponent.







6-speed electronic gearbox
system
The gearbox does not re-
quire any maintenance (no oil
change).
Refer to the servicing booklet
for details of the checking in-
terval for this component.







Automatic gearbox

The gearbox does not re-
quire any maintenance (no oil
change).
Refer to the servicing booklet
for details of the level checking
interval for this component.






















Electric parking brake


This system does not require any
routine servicing. However, in
the event of a problem, have the
system checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualifi ed workshop.

For more information, see "Driving - Electric parking brake - § Operating faults".
















Brake pads

Brake disc wear

If a loss of effectiveness of this
system is noticed, the parking
brake must be checked, even
between two services.
Checking this system must be
done by a CITROËN dealer or a quali-
fi ed workshop.

















Only use products recommended
by CITROËN or products of equiv-
alent quality and specifi cation.

In order to optimise the opera-
tion of units as important as
the braking system, CITROËN
selects and offers very specifi c
products.
To avoid damaging the electrical
units, the use of a high pressure
washer in the engine compart-
ment is strictly prohibited
.



Manual parking brake

For information on checking
brake disc wear, contact a
CITROËN dealer or a quali-
fi ed workshop. Brake wear depends on the
style of driving, particularly in
the case of vehicles used in
town, over short distances. It
may be necessary to have the
condition of the brakes checked, even
between vehicle services.

Unless there is a leak in the system, a drop
in the brake fl uid level indicates that the
brake pads are worn.

320
VISUAL SEARCH
TECHNICAL DATA - MAINTENANCE


Running out of Diesel fuel ............. 181

Checking levels ...................... 184-185


- oil

- brake fl uid

- coolant

- power steering fl uid

- screenwash/headlamp wash fl uid

- additive (Diesel with particle
emissions fi lter)


Changing bulbs....................... 197-202


- front

- rear

Petrol engines......................... 217-220
LPG engines ........................... 221-222
Diesel engines ........................ 223-226
Dimensions .................................... 227
Identifi cation markings ................... 228

Bonnet ........................................... 175
Petrol underbonnet ........................ 182
Diesel underbonnet ....................... 183
Checking components ............ 186-187


- battery

- air fi lter/passenger compartment
fi lter

- oil fi lter

- particle emissions fi lter (Diesel)

- brake pads/discs


Battery .................................... 207-208
Energy economy mode.................. 209

Engine compartment fuses .... 203, 206

321
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
A ABS and EBFD systems ............137
Accessories ................................215
Accessory socket,
12 V .................. 115, 116, 119, 123
Adjusting headlamps ..................105
Adjusting head restraints ..............73
Adjusting seat belt height ...140, 141
Adjusting the steering wheel ........79
Airbags, curtain ..................145, 146
Airbags, front ......................143, 146
Airbags, lateral ...................145, 146
Air conditioning .............................26
Air conditioning, digital ...........64, 67
Air conditioning, manual .........64, 65
Air fi lter .......................................186
Air fl ow .........................................26
Air vents .......................................63
Alarm ............................................89
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) ...137
Anti-pinch .....................................93
Anti-theft .......................................83
Armrest, front ..................... 117, 118
Armrest, rear ..............................121
Ashtray, portable ........................ 114
Assistance call ...................139, 230
Audible warning ..........................135
Audio streaming
(Bluetooth) ........................270, 296
Audio system ..................51, 53, 283
Automatic illumination
of headlamps ....................100, 103
Automatic operation
of hazard warning lamps ..........135
Automatic rain sensitive
windscreen wipers ............108, 109
Auxiliary socket ..................271, 295
Auxiliary sockets ........................ 115B Battery ................................186, 207
Battery, charging ........................207
Battery, remote control ............84-86
Black panel ...................................49
Blind spot sensors ......................167
Bluetooth (hands-free) .......254, 297
Bluetooth (telephone) .................254
Bonnet ........................................180
Bonnet stay ................................180
Boot ..............................................92
Boot lamp ........................... 112, 124
Brake discs .................................187
Brake lamps ...............................201
Brake pads .................................187
Brakes ........................................187
Braking assistance system .........137
C Capacity, fuel tank ........................96
CD ..............................................290
CD MP3 ..............................291, 292
Central locking .......................82, 87
Centre console ........................... 116
Changing a bulb .................197, 201
Changing a fuse .........................203
Changing a wheel ......................193
Changing a wiper blade ..... 110, 209
Changing the date ..............273, 308
Changing the remote
control battery ......................84, 85
Changing the time ........48, 273, 308
CHECK ...................................31, 47
Checking levels ..................184, 185
Checking the engine oil level .......44
Checking tyre pressures
(using the kit) ............................188
Checks ...............182, 183, 186, 187
Child lock ....................................134C Children ......................129, 132, 133
Child seats ................. 126, 128-130
Cigar lighter ................................ 115
Clock ............................................48
Closing the boot .....................82, 92
Closing the doors ...................82, 91
Cold climate screen ....................210
Connectors, audio ...... 115, 293, 295
Coolant level ..............................184
Courtesy lamps .................. 104, 111
Courtesy mirror .......................... 114
Cruise control .....................170, 173
Cup holder .................................. 116
D Date (setting) ..............................273
Daytime running
lamps ........................100, 197, 199
Deactivating
the passenger airbag ...............143
Defrosting .....................................70
Diesel additive level ...................185
Dimensions ................................227
Dipped beam ................99, 197, 199
Dipstick .................................44, 184
Directional lighting ..............106, 107
Direction
indicators ...102, 135, 197, 198, 201
Doors ............................................91
Doors emergency control .............88
Door trays ................................... 113
Driving positions (memorising) .....75
Dynamic emergency
braking .............................147, 150
E EBA (Emergency braking
assistance) ...............................137
Eco-driving ...................................26

322
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
E Economical driving .......................26
Economy mode ..........................209
Electric window controls ...............93
Electronic brake force distribution
(EBFD) .....................................137
Electronic engine
immobiliser ...........................83, 86
Electronic stability control
(ESC) .......................................138
Emergency boot release ..............92
Emergency braking system ........137
Emergency call ...................139, 230
Emergency warning lamps .........135
eMyWay ...............................56, 231
Energy economy mode ..............209
Engine, Diesel ......97, 181, 183, 223
Engine, petrol ...............97, 182, 217
Engine compartment ..........182, 183
Engine compartment
fusebox .....................................203
Engine oil level
indicator ........................44, 47, 184
Engines ......................217, 221, 223
Environment ...........................26, 86
Equipment settings .....51, 53, 56, 57
ESC/ASR ...................................138
ESP ............................................138
F Filling with fuel .........................96-98
Fitting a wheel ............................195
Fitting roof bars ..........................210
Fittings, boot .......................122, 125
Fitting speakers ..........................214
Flashing
indicators ..........102, 135, 198, 200
Foglamps, rear ...................101, 201
Front foglamps ...101, 107, 197, 200F Front seats .......................71, 72, 75
Fuel ........................................26, 97
Fuel consumption .........................26
Fuel fi ller fl ap ..........................96, 98
Fuel gauge ...................................96
Fuel tank ................................96, 98
Fusebox, dashboard ..................203
Fuses .........................................203
G G.P.S. .........................................240
Gearbox, automatic ............159, 187
Gearbox, electronic ....156, 163, 187
Gearbox,
manual .............154, 155, 163, 187
Gear effi ciency
indicator ....................................155
Gear lever ....................................26
Gear lever,
automatic gearbox ....................159
Gear lever,
electronic gearbox system .......156
Gear lever, manual gearbox .......154
Glove box ................................... 114
Grab handles .............................. 113
Guidance ............................238, 245
H Halogen headlamps ...................197
Hands-free kit .....................254, 297
Hazard warning lamps ...............135
Headlamp adjustment ................105
Headlamps,
directional .................105, 106, 197
Headlamp wash .........................109
Head restraints, front ....................73
Head restraints, rear ....................76
Heated seats ................................73
Heating ...................................26, 65H Height and reach adjustment,
steering wheel ............................79
Hill start assist ............................162
Hooks .........................................123
I Ignition ..........................................83
Indicator lamps, status .................41
Indicators, direction ............135, 198
Infl ating accessories
(using the kit) ............................188
Infl ating tyres ................................26
Inputs for audio
system ...................... 115, 271, 295
Installing speakers .....................214
Instrument panel lighting ..............49
Instrument
panels ................. 28-31, 47, 50, 57
Instrument panel
screen .......................... 28-31, 155
Intelligent Traction Control .........138
Interior fi ttings ..................... 113, 114
Interior mood lighting .................. 112
ISOFIX child seats ..............131-133
ISOFIX mountings ......................131
J Jack ............................................193
JACK socket ............... 115, 271, 295
K Keeping children
safe ..........126, 129, 132, 133, 143
Key in ignition warning .................83
Key with remote
control ......................80, 82, 83, 86
L Labels, identifi cation ...................228
Lamps,
warning and indicator .....33, 40, 43