check oil CITROEN C4 PICASSO 2019 Owners Manual

7
Observe the recommendations
on maintenance
Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold,
referring to the label in the door aperture,
driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
-
b
efore a long journey,
-

a
t each change of season,
-

a
fter a long period out of use.
Do not forget the spare wheel and the tyres on
any trailer or caravan. Have your vehicle ser viced regularly (engine
oil, oil filter, air filter, cabin filter, etc.) and
obser ve the schedule of operations in the
manufacturer's service schedule.
With a
BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR
system is faulty, your vehicle becomes
polluting. Visit a CITROËN dealer or
a qualified workshop as soon as possible to
bring your vehicle's nitrogen oxide emissions
back in line with the regulations.
When filling the tank, do not continue after the
3rd cut-off of the nozzle to avoid over flow.
At the wheel of your new vehicle, it is only
after the first 1,900
miles (3,000 kilometres)
that you will see the fuel consumption settle
down to a
consistent average.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and
refit your summer tyres. Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
reduce wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack,
bicycle carrier, trailer, etc.). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
.
Eco-driving

27
You can access the ser vice information at any
time.
F
P
ress the trip distance recorder reset
button.
The ser vice information is displayed for
a


few seconds, then disappears.
Engine coolant temperature
gauge
(Only with the 12" colour instrument panel.)
With the engine running, when the needle is:
-

i
n zone A , the temperature is correct,
-

i
n zone B , the temperature is too high;
the maximum temperature and the
central STOP warning lamps come on,
accompanied by an audible signal and
a


warning message.
You MUST stop as soon as it is safe to do
so.
Wait a few minutes before switching off the
e ngine.
Contact a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
After driving for a
few minutes, the temperature
and pressure in the cooling system increase.
To top up the level:
F

w
ait for the engine to cool,
F

u
nscrew the cap slightly to allow the
pressure to drop,
F

w
hen the pressure has dropped, remove the
cap,
F

t
op up the level to the "MA X" mark.Be aware of the risk of scalding when
topping up the coolant. Do not fill above
the maximum level (indicated on the
reservoir).
Engine oil level indicator
(Depending on version.)
On versions fitted with an electric oil level
indicator, the state of the engine oil level is
displayed in the instrument panel for a few
seconds, after the servicing information. The level read will only be correct if the
vehicle is on level ground and the engine
has been off for more than 30
minutes.
Oil level correct
Oil level incorrect
Oil level indicator fault
Retrieving the service
information
This is indicated by the display of the message
"Oil level incorrect" in the instrument panel
screen, accompanied by the Ser vice warning
lamp and an audible signal.
If the low oil level is confirmed by a
check using
the dipstick, the level must be topped up to
avoid damage to the engine.
For more information on Checking levels ,
refer to the corresponding section.
1
Instruments

28
This is signalled by the display of the message "Oil
level measurement invalid" in the instrument panel.
Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
In the event of a fault with the electric
i ndicator, the engine oil level is no longer
monitored.
If the system is faulty, you must check the
engine oil level using the manual dipstick
located under the bonnet.
For more information on Checking levels ,
refer to the corresponding section.
AdBlue® range indicators
These range indicators are present only on
BlueHDi Diesel versions.
Once the AdBlue
® tank is on reser ve or after
detection of a

fault with the SCR emissions
control system, when the ignition is switched
on, an indicator displays an estimate of the
distance that can be covered, the range, before
engine starting is prevented.
In the event of the risk of non-
starting related to a lack of
AdBlue
®
The engine starting prevention system
required by regulations is activated
automatically once the AdBlue
® tank is
e m pt y.
Range greater than 1,500

miles (2,400 km)
When switching on the ignition, there is no
automatic display of range in the instrument
panel.
With the 12" colour instrument panel, pressing
this button temporarily displays the driving
range.
With access via the boot
Remaining range between 1,500 and
3 75 miles (2,400 and 600 km) When driving, the message is displayed every
185
miles (300 km) until the level is topped up.
The reser ve level has been reached; it is
recommended that you top up as soon as
possible.
When switching on the ignition, this warning
lamp comes on, accompanied by an audible
signal and the display of a message ("Top
up AdBlue: Starting impossible in x miles")
indicating the remaining range expressed in
miles or kilometres.
Remaining range less than 375 miles (600 km)
When switching on the ignition, this warning
lamp flashes, accompanied by the permanent
lighting of the Ser vice warning lamp, an audible
signal and the display of a
message ("Top
up AdBlue: Starting impossible in x miles")
indicating the remaining range in miles or
kilometres.
When driving, this message is displayed every
30
seconds until the AdBlue level has been
topped up.
It is essential to top up as soon as possible and
before the tank is completely empty; other wise
it will not be possible to restart the engine after
the next stop.
Breakdown related to a
lack of AdBlue
®
When switching on the ignition, this warning lamp
flashes, and the Ser vice warning lamp comes on,
accompanied by an audible signal and the display of
the message "Top up AdBlue: Starting impossible".
Instruments

199
Engine compartment
This engine is shown as an example.
The positions of the following elements may
change:
-
A
ir filter.
-

E
ngine oil dipstick.
-

E
ngine oil filler cap.
-
P

riming pump.
Petrol
Diesel
5.Fusebox.
6. A i r f i l t e r.
7. Engine oil dipstick.
8. Engine oil filler cap.
9. Remote earth point.
10. Priming pump*
The Diesel fuel system operates under
very high pressure.
All work on this circuit must be carried out
only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Checking levels
Check all of these levels regularly, in line with
the manufacturer's service schedule. Top them
up if necessary, unless other wise indicated.
If a
level drops significantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
The liquid must comply with the
manufacturer's recommendations and with
the vehicle's engine. Take care when working under the bonnet,
as certain areas of the engine may be
extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even
with the ignition off).
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or
fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health
or indeed very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Take used oil to a
CITROËN dealer or
a
qualified workshop and dispose of
it in the containers reser ved for this
purpose.
Engine oil level
The check is carried out either when
the ignition is switched in using the
oil level indicator in the instrument
panel for vehicles equipped with an
electric gauge, or using the dipstick.
*
D

epending on engine.
1. Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.
2. Engine coolant reservoir.
3. Brake fluid reser voir.
4. Battery/Fuses.
7
Practical information

200
If you find that the level is above the A mark or
below the B mark, do not star t the engine.
-

I
f the level is above the MAX mark (risk of
damage to the engine), contact a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
-

I
f the level is below the MIN mark, you must
top up the engine oil.
Oil grade
Before topping up the oil or changing the oil,
check that the oil is the correct grade for your
engine and conforms to the manufacturer's
recommendations.
Topping up the engine oil level
The location of the oil filler cap is shown in the
corresponding underbonnet layout view.
F

U
nscrew the oil filler cap to access the filler
opening.
F

A
dd oil in small quantities, avoiding any
spills on engine components (risk of fire).
F

W
ait a few minutes before checking the
level again using the dipstick.
F

A
dd more oil if necessary.
F

A
fter checking the level, carefully refit the oil
filler cap and the dipstick in its tube.
After topping up the oil, the check when
switching on the ignition with the oil level
indicator in the instrument panel is not
valid during the 30
minutes after topping
up.
Engine oil change
To ensure that the reading is correct, your
vehicle must be parked on a level sur face
with the engine stopped for more than
30


minutes.
It is normal to top up the oil level between
two ser vices (or oil changes). CITROËN
recommends that you check the level, and top
up if necessary, every 3,000
miles (5,000 km).
Checking using the dipstick
The location of the dipstick is shown in the
corresponding underbonnet layout view.
F
T
ake the dipstick by its coloured grip and
pull it out completely.
F

W
ipe the end of the dipstick using a clean
non-fluffy cloth.
F

R
efit the dipstick and push fully down, then
pull it out again to make the visual check:
the correct level is between marks A and B .A = MA X
B = MIN
In order to maintain the reliability of the engine
and emissions control system, never use
additives in the engine oil.
Practical information

202
Checks
Unless otherwise indicated, check these
components in accordance with the
manufacturer's service schedule and according
to your engine.
Other wise, have them checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
12 V battery
The battery does not require any
maintenance.
However, check regularly that the
terminals are correctly tightened
(versions without quick release terminals)
and that the connections are clean.
For more information and the precautions
to take before starting work on the 12 V
battery , refer to the corresponding
section.
Versions equipped with Stop & Start are
fitted with a
12 V lead-acid battery of
specific technology and specification.
Its replacement should be carried out
only by a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Air filter
Depending on the environment
(e.g. dusty atmosphere) and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. city driving),
replace it twice as often if
necessary .
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment
(e.g. dusty atmosphere) and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. city driving),
replace it twice as often if
necessary.
A clogged passenger compartment
filter may have an adverse effect on
the per formance of the air conditioning
system and generate undesirable odours.
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the
engine oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
The start of saturation of the particle
filter is signalled by the temporary
illumination of this warning lamp
accompanied by a message warning
of the risk of the filter clogging up.
Traffic conditions permitting, regenerate
the filter by driving at a
speed of at least
37

mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp
goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, this indicates
a

low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels ,
refer to the corresponding section.
On a

new vehicle, the first particle
filter regeneration operations may be
accompanied by a "burning" smell, which
is per fectly normal.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle,
you may, in exceptional circumstances,
notice the emission of water vapour at the
exhaust on acceleration. This does not
affect the behaviour of the vehicle or the
environment.
Practical information

203
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style
of driving, particularly in the case
of vehicles used in town, over short
distances. It may be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle
services.
Unless there is a
leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake
pads are worn.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any
specific check. However, in the
event of a problem, have the system
checked by a
CITROËN dealer or
a


qualified workshop.
For more information on the Electric
parking brake , refer to the corresponding
section.
Wheels and tyres
The pressure must be checked on
all tyres, including the spare wheel,
when the tyres are "cold", at least
once a
month and before a long
j o u r n ey. The pressures given on the tyre pressure label
are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven for
more than 10
minutes or more than 6 miles
(10 kilometres) at more than 31 mph (50 km/h),
0.3 bar (30 kPa) should be added to the values
given on the label.
Under-inflation increases fuel consumption.
Non-compliant tyre pressure causes premature
wear on tyres and has an adverse effect on the
vehicle's road holding – Risk of an accident!
Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces
braking efficiency and control of the vehicle's
steering. Regular inspections of the condition
of tyres (tread and sides) and rims are
recommended as well as making sure that
valves are fitted.
Using different size wheels and tyres from
those specified can affect the lifetime of tyres,
wheel rotation, ground clearance and the
speedometer reading and have an adverse
effect on road holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
7
Practical information

211
F Check that the compressor switch is at the "O " position.
F

U
ncoil fully the electric cable, stowed under
the compressor.
Only the 12
V socket located at the front
of the vehicle can be used to power the
compressor. F

S
tart the compressor by placing the switch
at position " I" and adjust the pressure to the
value shown on the vehicle's tyre pressure
label. To deflate: press the black button
located on the compressor pipe, near the
valve connection.
If a pressure of 2 bars is not reached after
7 minutes, this indicates that the tyre is
not repairable; contact a CITROËN dealer
or a

qualified workshop for assistance.
F
O
nce the correct pressure is reached, put
the switch to the " O" position.
F

R
emove the kit then stow it.
Do not drive more than 125
miles (200 km)
with the repaired tyre; see a
CITROËN
dealer or a
qualified workshop to change
the tyre.
Should the pressure of one or more tyres
be adjusted, it is necessary to reinitialise
the under-inflation detection system.
For more information on Tyre under-
inflation detection , refer to the
corresponding section.
F

U
ncoil the pipe stowed under the
compressor.
F
S
crew the pipe onto the valve and tighten
f i r m l y.
F
C
onnect the compressor's electric plug to
the vehicle's 12
V socket.
F

S
witch on the ignition.
The tyre inflation pressures are given on
this label.
Spare wheel
Scan the QR code on page 3 to view
e xplanatory videos.
Access to tooling
Procedure for changing a wheel with
a damaged or punctured tyre for the spare
wheel using the tools provided with the vehicle.
The tools are installed in the boot under the
f l o o r.
Remove the boot carpet to access them.
8
In the event of a breakdown

305
ABS .......................................................103 -104
Accessories .................................................. 101
Accessory position


....................................... 131
Access to the 3rd row
..................................... 65
Active Safety Brake................. 21, 165 -166, 168
AdBlue
® ................................. 8, 20, 28, 204-205
Additive, Diesel ....................................... 18, 202
Adjusting head restraints


..........................59-60
Adjusting seats


............................... 57- 5 9, 6 2- 6 4
Adjusting the air distribution


................7 2 , 74 -75
Adjusting the air flow
............................ 7

2 , 74 -75
Adjusting the date


............................... 39, 18, 31
Adjusting the height and reach of the steering wheel
........................................ 68
A

djusting the seat belt height
....................... 10

6
Adjusting the temperature


...................72-73, 75
Adjusting the time


............................... 39, 17, 31
Advice on driving


................................... 126 -127
Airbags
............................... 2

2 - 2 3 , 1 0 9 , 111, 113
Airbags, curtain


...................................... 11 0 -111
Airbags, front ................................... 11 0 -111, 114
Airbags, lateral


....................................... 11 0 -111
Air conditioning


........................................... 6, 73
Air conditioning, automatic


..................71, 75 -76
Air conditioning, dual-zone automatic


............74
Air conditioning, manual
............................ 71

-72
Air intake


............................................. 72, 75 -76
Air vents


.......................................................... 70
Alarm


......................................................... 53-54
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
............103 -104
Anti-pinch
........................................................ 89
A

nti-theft/Immobiliser

..................................... 44
Apple CarPlay connection


........................12, 16
Armrest, front
............................................ 62, 79
Anti-slip regulation (ASR)


.....................103 -104
Assistance, emergency braking


..................... 103 -104, 168
Assistance call
...............................

........102-103
Audio streaming (Bluetooth)


.......................9, 24Cable, audio


................................................9, 23
Cable, Jack


.................................................9, 23
Cap, fuel filler

...............................
.................19 0
Capacity, fuel tank


........................................19 0
Cartridge, fragrance
.................................. 7

7-78
CD


.........................................................9, 23 -24
CD, MP3


................................................9, 23 -24
AB
C
Battery ........................... 195, 202, 231, 233-234
Battery, charging ................................... 232-233
Battery, remote control


.............................45 - 47
Black panel ...................................................... 11
Black screen


................................................... 11
Blanking screen (snow shield)


..............193, 197
Blind, panoramic sunroof


................................89
Blinds, side


.......................................... 79-80, 84
Blind spot detection
................................2 4 , 174
BlueHDi


.......................................... 28, 204, 236
Bluetooth (hands-free)
................... 1

3 -14, 25 -2 6
Bluetooth (telephone)
..................... 1

3 -15, 25 -27
Bonnet


........................................................... 198
Boot


............................................................ 47- 4 8
Boot (fittings)


................................................... 86
Boot (opening)
...............................

..................40
Bottle holder
.................................................... 79
B

rake discs

............................................ 203-204
Brake lamps
...............................

...........223-225
Brakes


............................................. 13, 203-204
Braking, automatic emergency


...........21, 165 -166, 168
Braking, dynamic emergency


................131-13 4
Brightness


....................................................... 16
Bulbs (changing)


...........................220, 223-225 Central locking ....................................
4
0, 42- 43
Changing a
bulb ............................22
0, 223-225
Changing a


fuse
............................2

26-228, 230
Changing a


wheel
..................................21

1-216
Changing a


wiper blade
................1

0 0, 195 -19 6
Changing the remote control battery


........46 - 47
Checking the engine oil level


..........................27
Checking the levels


...............................19 9, 201
Checking tyre pressures (using the kit)


......................................208 -210
Checks


..........................................199, 202-204
Checks, routine


.....................................202-204
Child lock


.......................................................124
Children


..................................118, 120 -121, 123
Children (safety)


............................................124
Child seats

..............1

0 8 , 112 -113 , 117-11 8 , 12 4
Child seats, conventional


..............................117
Child seats, ISOFIX
.......................119 -121, 123
CITROËN Connect Nav


....................................1
CITROËN Connect Radio
................................. 1
C

losing the boot
.........................................4

7- 4 8
Closing the doors


................................40, 42- 43
Collision Risk Alert ................................. 165 -167
Configuration, vehicle
.................... 3

1-33, 35-36
Configurations, seats


......................................67
Connection, Bluetooth
............. 1

3 -15, 19, 25 -27
Connection, MirrorLink


........................11 -12 , 17
Connection, Wi-Fi network


.............................20
Control, back-up boot release
........................51
Control, back-up door release
..................45-46
Control, heated seats


......................................61
Control stalk, lighting


................................90, 92
Control stalk, wipers

.................................98

-99
Courtesy lamps
.........................................87- 8 8
Cruise control


.......................14 4, 14 6, 148 -15 0,
157-161, 163, 165
Cruise control, adaptive .................. 1 46, 151-15 4
15 6 -157, 159
Cruise control, adaptive with Stop function


................................ 146, 157-161, 163
.
Alphabetical index

307
Maintenance, routine ........................................ 6
Map reading lamps ......................................... 88
M
arkings, identification

.................................244
Massage function
........................................... 60
Mat


............................................................ 82- 83
Memorising a
speed
..................................... 14

4
Menu


............................................................... 12
Menus (audio)


........................................ 4-5, 3-5
Messages


........................................................ 28
Messages, quick
............................................. 28
M

irror, child surveillance

.................................69
Mirror, rear view
.............................................. 69
Mirrors, door ............................... 6 8 - 6 9, 173 -174
Misfuel prevention


......................................... 191
Modularity, seats


............................................. 67
Motorised tailgate
..................................... 4

8 - 51
Mountings, ISOFIX


....................................... 11 9M
N
Net ............................................................. 86 - 87
Number plate lamps ...................................... 226
L
Labels, identification ..................................... 244
Lamps, parking ............................................... 92
Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS)


......................................... 23, 169, 175
LEDs – Light-emitting diodes
....................... 2

20
Leg rest, electric

..............................
...............60
Level, AdBlue
® .............................................. 2 01
Level, brake fluid ........................................... 201
Level, Diesel additive


............................ 201-202
Level, engine coolant


.............................. 2 7, 2 0 1
Level, engine oil
.............................. 2 7, 1 9 9 - 2 0 0
Level, headlamp wash


.................................. 201
Level, screenwash fluid

................................ 2

01
Levels and checks

..............................
..19 9, 201
Light-emitting diodes – LEDs
....................... 2

20
Lighting


............................................................ 88
Lighting, ambient ............................................. 88
Lighting, directional


................................... 96 -97
Lighting, guide-me home


................................ 93
Lighting, interior
...............................

.........87- 8 8
Lighting, welcome


........................................... 94
Loading


............................................................. 6
Load reduction mode


.................................... 195
Locating your vehicle


...................................... 41
Locking
...............................

....................... 44-45
Locking from the inside
............................. 43-44
IIdentification, vehicle .................................... 244
Ignition ................ ..................................... 131, 28
Ignition on ...................................................... 131
Immobiliser, electronic


............................4 5, 127
Indicator, AdBlue
® range ................................. 28
Indicator, coolant temperature ........................ 27
Indicator, engine oil level
................................ 27
Indicators, direction


........................................ 92
Inflating tyres


................................................ 203
Inflating tyres (using the kit)
.................. 2

08 -210
Instrument panels


......................................... 8-9
Intelligent Traction Control


............................ 104
Internet browser
.............................................. 16
I

SOFIX


................................................... 120 -121
ISOFIX mountings ......................................... 11 9Key


................................................
40-42, 44-46
Key, electronic

.....................................
40-43, 45
Keyless Entry and Starting
.........
4
1- 43, 45, 129
Key not recognised
...............................
1
28, 13 0
Key with remote control
................................
12
7
Kit, hands-free
............................... 1
3 -14, 25 -2 6
Kit, temporary puncture repair
.............. 2
08 -210
K
JJack ...............................
...............211-216, 9, 23
Jump starting ................................................ 231
Headlamps, main beam


............
25, 90, 220-222
Headlamps, Xenon

.......................................
220
Headlamp wash
..............................
..............
10 0
Head restraints, front ................................
59-60
Head restraints, rear .......................................
63
Heating
........................................................ 6
, 72
Hill start assist ........................................
13 4 -13 5
Hooks

..............................................................
85
Horn ............................................................... 102 Locking the doors
.....................................
42
- 44
Low fuel level
................................................
19
0
Lumbar

............................................................
60
.
Alphabetical index