engine Citroen C5 2009.5 (RD/TD) / 2.G Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: CITROEN, Model Year: 2009.5, Model line: C5, Model: Citroen C5 2009.5 (RD/TD) / 2.GPages: 314, PDF Size: 19.25 MB
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C H E C K S
Screenwash and headlamp
wash fluid
F l u i d s p e c i fi c a t i o n
For optimum cleaning and to avoid
f r e e z i n g , t h i s fl u i d m u s t n o t b e
topped up or replaced with water.
Reservoir capacities:
-
screenwash: approximately 3.5 litres,
- screenwash and headlamp wash: approximately 6.15 litres. Diesel additive level
(Diesel engine with particle
emission filter)
A low additive level is indicated by
lighting of the service warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible warning
and a message on the multifunction
screen.
Topping up
This additive must be topped up by
a CITROËN dealer without delay.
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of
u s e d o i l o r fl u i d s w i t h t h e s k i n .
M o s t o f t h e s e fl u i d s a r e h a r m f u l t o
health or indeed very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or
fl u i d s i n t o s e w e r s o r o n t o t h e
ground.
Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer
(France) or an authorised waste
disposal site.
I n t h e c a s e o f v e h i c l e s fi t t e d
with headlamp washers, the
m i n i m u m l e v e l o f t h i s fl u i d i s
indicated by an audible sig-
nal and a message on the multifunc-
tion screen.
Top up the level when you stop the
vehicle.
Coolant level
Coolant change
The coolant does not have to be
changed.
F l u i d s p e c i fi c a t i o n
The coolant must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations. The coolant level should be
close to the "MAX" mark but
should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm, the tem-
perature of the coolant is regulated
by the fan. This can operate with the
ignition off.
O n v e h i c l e s w h i c h a r e fi t t e d w i t h
a p a r t i c l e e m i s s i o n fi l t e r , t h e f a n
may operate after the vehicle has
been switched off, even if the en-
gine is cold.
In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour
after switching off the engine before
carrying out any work.
To avoid any risk of scalding, un-
screw the cap by two turns to al-
low the pressure to drop. When the
pressure has dropped, remove the
cap and top up the level.
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C H E C K S
CHECKS
Unless otherwise indicated, check
these components in accordance
with the Maintenance and Warranty
Guide and according to your engine.
Otherwise, have them checked by a
CITROËN dealer.
Battery The battery does not re-
quire any maintenance.
However, check that the
terminals are clean and
correctly tightened, particu-
larly in summer and winter.
When carrying out work on the bat-
tery, refer to the "Practical infor-
mation" section for details of the
precautions to be taken before dis-
connecting the battery and following
its reconnection.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
Refer to the Maintenance
and Warranty Guide for
details of the replacement
intervals for these compo-
nents.
Depending on the environment (e.g.
dusty atmosphere) and the use of
the vehicle (e.g. city driving), replace
them twice as often if necessary
(refer to the “Engines” section).
A clogged passenger compartment
fi l t e r m a y h a v e a n a d v e r s e e f f e c t o n
the performance of the air condition-
ing system and generate undesirable
odours.
Oil filter
R e p l a c e t h e o i l fi l t e r e a c h
time the engine oil is
changed. Particle filter system (Diesel)
Complementary to the catalytic
c o n v e r t e r , t h i s fi l t e r m a k e s a n a c -
tive contribution to the preservation
of air quality by the retaining of the
unburnt pollutant particles. Black
exhaust fumes are thus no longer
emitted.
After prolonged idling or driving at very
low speeds, you may occasionally no-
tice water vapour being emitted from
the exhaust when accelerating. This is
of no consequence to the running of
the vehicle or to the environment.
If there is risk of clogging, a mes-
sage appears on the instrument
panel display, accompanied by an
audible signal and lighting of the
service warning lamp.
This alert tells you that the particle
fi l t e r i s s t a r t i n g t o fi l l u p ( i n c o n d i -
tions of urban driving of excep-
tionally long duration: low speeds,
t r a f fi c j a m s e t c . ) .
T o r e g e n e r a t e t h e fi l t e r , i t i s a d v i s e d to drive as soon as possible, when
t r a f fi c c o n d i t i o n s p e r m i t , a t a s p e e d
of 40 mph (around 60 km/h) or
m o r e f o r a t l e a s t fi v e m i n u t e s ( u n t i l
the alert message disappears).
If this alert persists, consult a
CITROËN dealer.
Refer to the Maintenance and
Warranty Guide for details of
the replacement interval for this
component.
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C H E C K S
Brake pads Brake wear depends on
the style of driving, par-
ticularly in the case of ve-
hicles used in town, over
short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of
the brakes checked, even between
vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a
d r o p i n t h e b r a k e fl u i d l e v e l i n d i c a t e s
that the brake pads are worn.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not
require any maintenance
(no oil change).
Automatic gearbox The gearbox does not
require any maintenance
(no oil change). Brake disc wear
For information relating to
checking the brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN
dealer.
Parking brake If a loss of effectiveness
of this system is noticed,
the parking brake must be
checked, even between
two services.
This system must be checked by a
CITROËN dealer. Only use products recom-
mended by CITROËN or
products of equivalent quality
a n d s p e c i fi c a t i o n s .
Do not use a dry cloth with an abra-
sive product for the maintenance of
aluminium parts; use a sponge and
soapy water.
In order to optimise the operation
of units as important as the braking
system, CITROËN selects and of-
f e r s v e r y s p e c i fi c p r o d u c t s .
To avoid damaging the electrical
units, the use of a high pressure
washer in the engine compartment
is strictly
prohibited .
Refer to the Maintenance and
Warranty Guide for the details of the level checking interval for this com-
ponent.
Refer to the Warranty and
Maintenance Record for details of
the level checking interval for this
component.
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P R A C T I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
Fuses under the bonnet
A f t e r a r e p a i r , c a r e f u l l y r e fi t t h e
cover.
Any repairs on the MAXI fuses
(that give additional protection),
located in the fuseboxes, must
be left to a
CITROËN
dealer.
Access to the fuses
U n d o e a c h s c r e w b y a 1 / 4 t u r n .
R e p l a c e t h e f u s e . Table of fuses
Fuse N° Rating Function
F1 20 A Engine control unit
F2 15 A Horn
F3 10 A S c r e e n w a s h p u m p
F4 10 A H e a d l a m p w a s h p u m p
F5 15 A Starter
F6 10 A A i r fl o w s e n s o r - D i r e c t i o n a l h e a d l a m p s -
Diagnostic socket
F7 10 A A u t o m a t i c g e a r l e v e r l o c k - P o w e r s t e e r i n g
F8 25 A S t a r t e r m o t o r
F9 10 A C l u t c h s w i t c h - S t o p s w i t c h
F10 30 A A c t u a t o r m o t o r s
F11 40 A Air conditioning blower
F12 30 A W i p e r s
F13 40 A B S I s u p p l y ( i g n i t i o n o n )
F14 30 A -
F15 10 A R i g h t - h a n d m a i n b e a m
F16 10 A L e f t - h a n d m a i n b e a m
F17 15 A R i g h t - h a n d d i p p e d b e a m
F18 15 A L e f t - h a n d d i p p e d b e a m
F19 15 A A c t u a t o r m o t o r s
F20 10 A A c t u a t o r m o t o r s
F21 5 A A c t u a t o r m o t o r s
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P R A C T I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
BATTERY
P r o c e d u r e f o r c h a r g i n g y o u r b a t t e r y
w h e n i t i s fl a t o r f o r s t a r t i n g t h e e n -
g i n e u s i n g a n o t h e r b a t t e r y . Starting using another
battery
Access to the battery V6 HDi engine
T h e b a t t e r y i s l o c a t e d u n d e r t h e
b o n n e t .
F o r a c c e s s t o i t :
o p e n t h e b o n n e t u s i n g t h e i n t e r i -
o r r e l e a s e l e v e r , t h e n t h e e x t e r i o r
s a f e t y c a t c h ,
s e c u r e t h e b o n n e t s t a y ,
r e m o v e t h e p l a s t i c c o v e r t o g a i n
a c c e s s t o t h e t w o t e r m i n a l s ,
u n c l i p t h e f u s e b o x t o r e m o v e t h e
b a t t e r y , i f n e c e s s a r y . T h e b a t t e r y i s l o c a t e d i n t h e b o o t u n d e r
t h e l e f t - h a n d w i n g t r i m .
F o r a c c e s s t o i t :
o p e n t h e b o o t ,
o p e n t h e fl a p a n d r e m o v e t h e
b a t t e r y .
L i f t t h e p i n s t o r e m o v e t h e f r o n t
l e f t h e a d l a m p c o v e r ( V 6 H D i e n -
g i n e ) .
Connect the red cable to the
p o s i t i v e t e r m i n a l ( + ) o f t h e fl a t
b a t t e r y A , t h e n t o t h e p o s i t i v e
t e r m i n a l ( + ) o f t h e s l a v e b a t t e r y B .
Connect one end of the green or
b l a c k c a b l e t o t h e n e g a t i v e t e r -
m i n a l ( - ) o f t h e s l a v e b a t t e r y B .
V 6 H D i e n g i n e : t h e p o s i t i v e t e r - m i n a l ( - ) i s l o c a t e d u n d e r t h e r e d
c o v e r .
Connect the other end of the green
o r b l a c k c a b l e t o t h e e a r t h p o i n t C
o n t h e b r o k e n d o w n v e h i c l e .
O p e r a t e t h e s t a r t e r , l e t t h e e n g i n e
r u n .
Wait until the engine returns to
i d l e a n d d i s c o n n e c t t h e c a b l e s .
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1 8 7
P R A C T I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
ENERGY ECONOMY MODE
S y s t e m w h i c h m a n a g e s t h e d u r a t i o n
o f u s e o f c e r t a i n f u n c t i o n s t o c o n -
s e r v e a s u f fi c i e n t l e v e l o f c h a r g e i n
t h e b a t t e r y .
A f t e r t h e e n g i n e h a s s t o p p e d , y o u c a n
still use functions such as the audio
a n d t e l e m a t i c s s y s t e m , w i n d s c r e e n
w i p e r s , d i p p e d h e a d l a m p s , c o u r t e s y
l i g h t s , e t c . f o r a m a x i m u m c o m b i n e d
d u r a t i o n o f t h i r t y m i n u t e s .
Switching to economy mode
O n c e t h e t h i r t y m i n u t e s a r e o v e r , a
m e s s a g e a p p e a r s o n t h e m u l t i - f u n c t i o n
screen indicating that the vehicle has
s w i t c h e d t o e c o n o m y m o d e a n d t h e
a c t i v e f u n c t i o n s a r e p u t o n s t a n d b y .
I f t h e t e l e p h o n e i s b e i n g u s e d a t t h i s
t i m e :
- i t w i l l b e m a i n t a i n e d f o r 5 m i n u t e s w i t h r a d i o - C D h a n d s - f r e e k i t ,
-
i t w i l l b e i n t e r r u p t e d a f t e r 1 0 m i n u t e s
w i t h t h e M y W a y a u d i o - n a v i g a t i o n
s y s t e m ,
- y o u c a n c o m p l e t e y o u r c a l l w i t h t h e N a v i D r i v e s y s t e m .
T h i s p e r i o d m a y b e s i g n i fi c a n t l y r e -
d u c e d i f t h e b a t t e r y c h a r g e i s l o w . Exiting economy mode
T h e s e f u n c t i o n s a r e r e a c t i v a t e d a u t o - m a t i c a l l y n e x t t i m e t h e v e h i c l e i s
d r i v e n .
I n o r d e r t o r e s u m e t h e u s e o f
t h e s e f u n c t i o n s i m m e d i a t e l y ,
start the engine and let it run for
a f e w m i n u t e s .
T h e t i m e a v a i l a b l e w i l l t h e n b e d o u -
ble the duration for which the engine
w a s l e f t r u n n i n g . H o w e v e r , t h i s t i m e
w i l l a l w a y s b e b e t w e e n fi v e a n d t h i r t y
m i n u t e s .
A fl a t b a t t e r y p r e v e n t s t h e e n -
g i n e f r o m s t a r t i n g ( r e f e r t o t h e
c o r r e s p o n d i n g p a r a g r a p h ) .
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P R A C T I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
TOWING A TRAILER, A CARAVAN, ETC.
T o w b a r s u i t a b l e f o r t h e a t t a c h m e n t
of a trailer or caravan with additional
l i g h t i n g a n d s i g n a l l i n g .
Y o u r v e h i c l e i s p r i m a r i l y d e s i g n e d
f o r t r a n s p o r t i n g p e o p l e a n d l u g g a g e ,
b u t i t m a y a l s o b e u s e d f o r t o w i n g a
t r a i l e r .
W e r e c o m m e n d t h e u s e o f g e n u i n e
C I T R O Ë N t o w b a r s a n d t h e i r h a r -
nesses that have been tested and
a p p r o v e d f r o m t h e d e s i g n s t a g e
o f y o u r v e h i c l e , a n d t h a t t h e fi t -
ting of the towbar is entrusted to a
C I T R O Ë N d e a l e r . I f t h e t r a i l e r i s n o t fi t t e d b y a
C I T R O Ë N d e a l e r , i t i s i m p e r a -
t i v e t h a t i t i s fi t t e d u s i n g t h e
e l e c t r i c a l p r e - e q u i p m e n t i n s t a l l e d
a t t h e r e a r o f t h e v e h i c l e , i n a c c o r -
d a n c e w i t h t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r ' s i n -
s t r u c t i o n s .
Driving with a trailer subjects the
t o w i n g v e h i c l e t o m o r e s i g n i fi c a n t
s t r e s s a n d i t s d r i v e r m u s t b e p a r -
t i c u l a r l y c a r e f u l .
Driving advice
Distribution of loads
Distribute the load in the trailer
s o t h a t t h e h e a v i e s t i t e m s a r e a s
c l o s e a s p o s s i b l e t o t h e a x l e a n d
t h e n o s e w e i g h t a p p r o a c h e s t h e
m a x i m u m p e r m i t t e d w i t h o u t e x -
c e e d i n g i t .
A i r d e n s i t y d e c r e a s e s w i t h a l t i t u d e ,
t h u s r e d u c i n g e n g i n e p e r f o r m a n c e .
A b o v e 1 0 0 0 m e t r e s , t h e m a x i m u m
t o w i n g l o a d m u s t b e r e d u c e d b y 1 0 %
a n d s o o n f o r e v e r y 1 0 0 0 m e t r e s o f
a l t i t u d e .
Refer to the "Technical Data" section
for details of the weights and towing
l o a d s w h i c h a p p l y t o y o u r v e h i c l e .
Side wind
Take into account the increased
s e n s i t i v i t y t o s i d e w i n d . Cooling
T o w i n g a t r a i l e r o n a s l o p e i n c r e a s e s
t h e t e m p e r a t u r e o f t h e c o o l a n t .
A s t h e f a n i s e l e c t r i c a l l y c o n t r o l l e d ,
i t s c o o l i n g c a p a c i t y i s n o t d e p e n d e n t
o n t h e e n g i n e s p e e d .
T o l o w e r t h e e n g i n e s p e e d , r e -
d u c e y o u r s p e e d .
T h e m a x i m u m t o w i n g l o a d o n a l o n g
s l o p e d e p e n d s o n t h e g r a d i e n t a n d
t h e a m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e .
I n a l l c a s e s , p a y a t t e n t i o n t o t h e
c o o l a n t t e m p e r a t u r e .
I f t h e w a r n i n g l a m p a n d
the STOP w a r n i n g l a m p
c o m e o n , s t o p t h e v e h i c l e
and switch off the engine
a s s o o n a s p o s s i b l e .
Braking
T o w i n g a t r a i l e r i n c r e a s e s t h e b r a k -
i n g d i s t a n c e .
Tyres
C h e c k t h e t y r e p r e s s u r e s o f t h e
t o w i n g v e h i c l e a n d o f t h e t r a i l e r ,
o b s e r v i n g t h e r e c o m m e n d e d
p r e s s u r e s .
Lighting
Check the electrical lighting and
s i g n a l l i n g o n t h e t r a i l e r .
T h e r e a r p a r k i n g s e n s o r s w i l l b e d e -
a c t i v a t e d a u t o m a t i c a l l y i f a g e n u i n e
C I T R O Ë N t o w b a r i s u s e d .
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P R A C T I C A L I N F O R M A T I O N
VERY COLD PROTECTION *
A d j u s t a b l e d e v i c e w h i c h p r e v e n t s
t h e i n t a k e o f s n o w p a r t i c l e s , w h i c h
c o u l d o b s t r u c t t h e a i r fi l t e r .
Diesel engine HDi 163 PEF
Normal position
T h e fl a p 2 i s i n a h o r i z o n t a l p o s i t i o n
in the air duct 3 . Snow position
Push and rotate the knob 1 b y
9 0 ° i n t h e d i r e c t i o n o f t h e a r r o w
i n o r d e r t o p o s i t i o n t h e fl a p 2 in a
v e r t i c a l p o s i t i o n i n t h e a i r d u c t 3 .
T o r e t u r n t o t h e n o r m a l p o s i t i o n ,
p u s h t h e k n o b 1 then rotate in the
o p p o s i t e d i r e c t i o n .
I t i s e s s e n t i a l t o r e m o v e t h e v e r y
c o l d p r o t e c t i o n :
- W h e n t h e a m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e e x c e e d s 1 0 ° C .
-
W h e n d r i v i n g a t s p e e d s o f o v e r
7 5 m p h ( a p p r o x i m a t e l y 1 2 0 k m / h ) .
Diesel engine V6 HDi 240
PEF
Snow position
S l i d e t h e d e fl e c t o r 1 into the air
duct 2 a n d c l i p i n .
* A c c o r d i n g t o c o u n t r y .
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T E C H N I C A L D A T A
MODELS:
ENGINES AND GEARBOXES
Model codes:
RD... RW...
6FYC RFJF RFJC/FF 5FV-5FN XFVJ
PETROL ENGINES
1.8 litre 16V
127 hp
2 litre 16V
143 hp
B i o fl e x 2 l i t r e
16V 143 hp
1.6 litre 156 hp
3 litre V6 24V
215 hp
Cubic capacity (cc) 1 749 1 997 1 997 1 598 2 946
Bore x stroke (mm) 82.7 x 81.4 85 x 88 85 x 88 77 x 8 5.8 87 x 82.6
EU standard maximum power (kW) 92 103 103 115 155
Maximum power engine speed (rpm) 6 000 6 000 6 000 6 000 6 000
EU standard maximum torque (Nm) 170 200 200 240 290
Maximum torque engine speed (rpm) 3 750 4 000 4 000 1 400 3 750
Fuel Unleaded Unleaded Unleaded/E85 Unle aded Unleaded
Catalytic converter Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
GEARBOXES Manual
(5-speed) Auto.
(4-speed) Manual
(5-speed) Manual
(6-speed) Auto.
(6-speed)
OIL CAPACITIES (in litres)
E n g i n e ( w i t h fi l t e r r e p l a c e m e n t ) 5 5 - 4.2 4.75
Gearbox - Final drive - - - - -
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T E C H N I C A L D A T A
MODELS:
ENGINES AND GEARBOXES
Model codes:
RD... RW...
9HZC
9HZC/1
RHF8 RHH-RHE X8ZA
DIESEL ENGINES
1.6 litre HDi
110 hp
2 litre HDi
140 hp
2 litre HDi 163 hp
3 litre V6 HDi
240 hp
Cubic capacity (cc) 1 560 1 997 1 997 2 993
Bore x stroke (mm) 75 x 88.3 85 x 88 85 x 88 84 x 90
EU standard maximum power (kW) 80 103 120 177
Maximum power engine speed (rpm) 4 000 4 000 3 750 3 800
EU standard maximum torque (Nm) 240 320 340 450
Maximum torque engine speed (rpm) 1 750 2 000 2 000 1 600
Fuel Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel
Catalytic converter Yes Yes Yes Yes
P a r t i c l e e m i s s i o n fi l t e r ( P E F ) Yes Yes Yes Yes
GEARBOXES Manual
(5-speed) Manual
(6-speed) Manual
(6-speed) Auto.
(6-speed) Auto.
(6-speed)
OIL CAPACITIES (in litres)
E n g i n e ( w i t h fi l t e r r e p l a c e m e n t ) 3.75 5.25 - -
Gearbox - Final drive 1.9 - - -