checking oil CITROEN C6 2005 Owners Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL
Vehicle identification1 - 4
General specifications: dimensions 5 - 6
General specifications: weights7
Operations to be performed before and
after a disconnection of the battery8
Towing specifications9 - 10
Lifting and supporting the vehicle11 - 15
Capacities18
Lubricants18 - 20
ENGINE
Engine specifications22
Engine suspension tightening torques: ES9A23
Tightening torques: ES9A engine24 - 28
Suspension tightening torques: DT1729 - 31
Adjustment of torque reaction rod32
Tightening torques: DT17 engines33 - 41
Cylinder head tightening42 - 43IGNITION
Sparking plugs100
CLUTCH - GEARBOX - TRANSMISSION
Speedometer101
AM6 automatic gearbox specifications
102
Procedure before operations103
Precautions: AM6 gearbox104
AM6 gearbox specifications105
Tightening torques: AM6 gearbox106 - 107
AM6 gearbox control specifications 108 - 110
Shift lock function111
Initialisation of the AM6 gearbox112 - 113
Draining-filling-topping up
the AM6 gearbox114 - 116
Oil pressure checks: AM6 gearbox117 - 119
Transmission120
CONTENTS
Auxiliary equipment drive belt45
Checking and setting the valve timing50
Exhaust line specifications68 - 72
Cooling system specifications73 - 75
Checking the oil pressure76
Valve clearances77
Drain-fill-bleed the engine cooling circuit78 - 82
INJECTION
BOSCH 7.4.7 injection system83 - 89
Prohibited operations: SIEMENS HDi
direct injection90 - 91
Safety requirements: HDi direct injection92
Checking the low pressure fuel
supply circuit 93 - 94
Turbo pressure checks95 - 97
Air supply circuit specifications98
Checking the air supply circuit99
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine AXLES - SUSPENSION - STEERING
Wheels and tyres121 - 124
Checking and adjusting the vehicle height125 - 128
Values for checking and adjusting
the axle geometries129 - 133
Front axle134 - 135
Front axle tightening torques136 - 139
Rear axle140 - 141
Rear axle tightening torques142 - 143
Active suspension with variable damping144 - 149
Suspension tightening torques150 - 154
Draining-filling-bleeding
the hydraulic steering/suspension circuit155 - 158
Power steering specifications159 - 162
Power steering tightening torques163 - 164
Checking the steering assistance
pressure (ES9A engine)165 - 168
Bleeding the hydraulic steering
assistance circuit169AIR CONDITIONING
Quantities: aircon system R134.a 203
Special features: air conditioning circuit 204 - 205
Pollen filter206
Checking the compressor oil level207 - 208
Checking the efficiency of
the air conditioning circuit209 - 215
Air conditioning circuit: ES9A216
Air conditioning circuit: DT17217
CONTENTS
BRAKES
Brake specifications170
Braking system: general specifications171 - 173
Braking system: tightening torques174 - 177
Values for checking and adjusting
the braking system178
General feataures of
the electric parking brake179 - 189
Brake fluid checks190
Drain-fill-bleed the braking system191 - 194
HYDRAULICS
Safety requirements:
active suspension with variable damping195 - 197
Suspension spheres: general specifications 198
Suspension spheres:
specification - identification199 - 200
Depressurising the hydraulic
suspension circuit201 - 202
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ENGINE
CHECKING AND SETTING THE VALVE TIMING
Engine: DT17BTED4
Peg the camshafts, using tools [3]at "h"and "g".
Slacken:
- The 3 screws (15)of the camshaft pulley (23).
- The 3 screws (17)of the camshaft pulley (18).
- The screw (21)of the tensioner roller (20).
Remove the timing belt (22).
Checks.
IMPERATIVE: Just before refitting, carry out the checks below.
Check that the rollers (16), (20)and (19)and the coolant pump (14)can turn freely (without play
and without any tight spot).
Check that there are no signs of oil leaks (from the crankshaft and camshaft seals).
Check that there are no signs of coolant leaks (from the coolant pump).
Replace components that are faulty (if necessary).
Refitting.
Reposition the timimg belt on the crankshaft pinion (24).
Hold the timing belt (22)in position, using tool [4].
Tighten the screws (15)and (17)by hand.
Turn the camshaft pulleys (23)and (18)clockwise, to place them at the end of slots.
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ENGINE
CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE
Engine ES9A DT17BTED4
Temperature (°C) 80°C
Pressure (bars) 2
Rpm 900
Pressure (bars) 5 1 to 4
Rpm 3000 2500
Pressure (bars)
Rpm
2279-T.BisX
4103-TX
(-).1503.KX
4202-T X
NOTE: Oil pressure should be checked with the engine cold, after checking the oil level.
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CLUTCH
GEARBOX
TRANSMISSION
DRAINING, FILLING AND TOPPING UP THE AM6 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
WARNING: Do not take account of the information mentioned on tool [1].
Oil capacity for a dry gearbox: 7 litres (approx.).
Type of oil: JWS 3309 ESSO(red in colour).
Volume of oil remaining after draining: 4 litres (approx.).
Quantity of oil to be added: 3 litres (approx.).
Refit the filler plug (3)(with a new seal).
Tighten the plug (3)to: 4 ± 1 mdaN.
Initialise the oil usage counter (follow the procedure in the diagnostic tool).
Checking the oil level.
Prior conditions:
- Vehicle in a horizontal position.
- Check that the gearbox is not in back-up mode.
Remove the filler plug (3).
Add 0.5 litreof extra oil into the gearbox.
Press the brake, change through all the gears.
Gear lever in position "P".
Engine running, at idle:
- Oil temperature 60°C (+ 8 ; - 2)(parameter measures with a diagnostic tool).
- Remove the level plug (2).
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CLUTCH
GEARBOX
TRANSMISSION
CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE IN THE AM6 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Tools.
[1]Flexible pipe and pressure gauge: 4601- TF1 Toolkit 4601-T
[2]Flexible union: (-).0336.X Toolkit 8010-T
IMPERATIVE: Respect the safety and cleanliness requirements.
Preliminary operations.
Remove the air filter housing.
Move aside the pipe (1).
Remove the screw (2).
Screw in the tool [2]in place of the screw (2).
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CLUTCH
GEARBOX
TRANSMISSION
CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE IN THE AM6 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
WARNING: Clean the flexible pipe of the tool [1] each time before use; the different
automatic gearbox oils cannot be intermixed.
Fit the tool [1]on the tool [2].
Perform the following operations:
- Raise the vehicle, wheels hanging.
- Apply the parking brake.
- Start the engine.
- Check the oil pressure.
WARNING: Wait for the gearbox oil to reach a temperature between 58°C and 68°C.
Check the level of oil in the gearbox (see corresponding operation).
NOTE:Check the temperature of the oil using the diagnostic tool in parameter measures.
Gear lever position: D.
Engine speed: Idling.
Principal oil pressure: 3.7 to 4.2 bars.
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CLUTCH
GEARBOX
TRANSMISSION
CHECKING THE OIL PRESSURE IN THE AM6 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX
Checking the torque converter.
WARNING: This check has to be of short duration (2 seconds), as it causes a rapid
rise in the temperature of the oil in the automatic gearbox.
Respect the following checking conditions:
- Engine at operating temperature.
- Gear lever in position D.
- Press on the brake pedal.
- Accelerate the engine to the maximum engine speed (see below).
Gear lever position.: D.
Maximum engine speed for ES9A : 2400 ± 50 rpm.
Maximum engine speed for DT17 : 2600 ± 50 rpm.
Diagnosis:
- If the maximum engine speed obtained is lower than the value indicated, the torque
converter is the cause.
- If the maximum engine speed obtained is higher than the value indicated, the automatic
gearbox is the cause (slipping).
Additional operations.
Remove tools [1]and [2].
Refit the screw (2), with a new seal.
Reposition the pipe (1).
Refit the air filter housing.
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AIR
CONDITIONING
SPECIAL FEATURES: AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a)
Compressor lubricant
ESSENTIAL: The compressor lubricant is extremely hygroscopic; always use FRESH oil.
Checking the compressor oil level
There are three specific cases:
- 1)Repairs to a system without leaks.
- 2)Slow leak.
- 3)Fast leak.
1) Repairing a system without leaks.
a) - Using draining/recovery equipment not fitted with an oil decanter.
- Drain the system as slowly as possible via the LOW PRESSUREvalve, so as not to lose any oil.
- No more oil should be added when filling the system with R 134.afluid.
b) - Using draining/filling equipment fitted with an oil decanter.
- Drain the R 134.afluid from the system in accordance with the instructions in the equipment handbook.
- Measure the amount of oil recovered.
- Add the same amount of NEWoil when filling the system with R 134.afluid.
c) - Replacing a compressor.
- Remove the old compressor, drain it and measure the oil quantity.
- Drain the new compressor (supplied full), so that the same amount of NEWoil is left in the compressor as was in the old compressor.
- No more oil should be added when filling the system with R 134.afluid.
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AIR
CONDITIONING
SPECIAL FEATURES: AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (R 134.a)
Checking the compressor oil level (continued)
2) Slow leak.
Slow leaks do not lead to oil loss, therefore the same procedure should be followed as if there was no leak at all.
3) Fast leak.
This type of leak causes both oil loss as well as allowing air to enter the system.
It is therefore necessary to:
- Replace the dryer.
- Drain as much oil as possible (when replacing the faulty component).
Either before or during filling of the system with R 134.afluid, introduce 80 ccof NEWoil into the system.
If changing one of the following components, add as below:
- A drying bottle : 15 ccof compressor oil.
- A condenser or an evaporator : 20 cc of compressor oil.
- A high pressure or low pressure pipe : 5 ccof compressor oil.
- A drying cartridge : 15 ccof compressor oil.
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