engine oil Citroen CX 1981 1.G Service Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine H.P. SINGLE-CYLINDER PUMP ( 10/‘1’)7(, -I
1.7 to 1.9daNm
12 l/2 to 14
ft.lb
1. Plua
2.0-= -ring
3. Seat
4. O-ring
5. O-ring
6. Sleeve and piston
7. Snop ring
8. Spring cup
9. Spring
10. Body and intermediate pist
11. Plunger
12. Roller breather
13. Pump unions
HP output
1
2
------3
One-way
e-
iI 7
.uH-.!.a
e
10
tn 11
ion
CHARACTERISTICS
It differs from the single-cylinder pump fitted up to lO/ 1976 only in the two pump breather unions.
Reciprocating single-cylinder pump, driven by an eccentric machined on the camshaft
- Operating ratio .._._._....._........ 1 cycle/ 2 engine revolutions
- Piston.diameter .._...................
14 mm
- Piston stroke I
ecrcwtric lijt J _......__._........_.._...,_........,._.._._...___,, 10 2 0.10 mm
- For iu fomalior~ : output ( unJer prc’ssure oil75 bars (2F3X psi),
and with fluid at 60’ C _.__.._______.._.___._.___,........_._....__.__.._............ 1.07
cm3 per cycle
SPECIAL FEATURES
Adiustments :
- Clearance between pump and body ( b+rc, tightwivg ) 0.05 to O-09 mm
- Clearartce obtained by usivg shims ojrli/!vrcrtt thirhc~sses 0.05 - 0.10 - 0.15 - 0.20 mm -,..
Tightening torques :
- Pump fixing screws on crankcase . . . . . . . . . ..__._.._.._...._...__.........._.,. 1.9 dab ( 14 ft.& )
( Fit a neu’ paper seal u’bencucr p~unp is dismant/cd)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SEVEN-PISTON H.P, PUMP
( Power steering and (( Estate )) vehicles )
1. Control shaft
2. Oscillating plate
3. Piston connectin’g rod
4. Piston
5. Sleeve
6. Pump valve
7. Pump body
CHARACTE,RISTICS
- The pump rotates at half engine speed :
- Output for each pump cycle f
/or ir/{orv/afiol; ) . . . . . . . . . . .._.._........._.........._.........._............. 2.8 cm3
- Valves (6) oil tight up to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._._....... 150 bars (2175 psi )
SPECIAL FEATURES
- Piston connecting rods length ( in step of O,l mm 1 ......................................................... 28.8 to 30.5 mm
- Clearance between crown of piston ( TDC ) and pump vaIve ..... , ...................................... 0.5 mm

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2 OPERATION No MA. 390-O : Checking the hydra&c conponmts on the.uehicle
f Mnnual sirrrin~ uehicles J CHECKS
4. Checking the main accumulator : a) Disconnect HP inlet pipe ( 1) from safety
valve.
b) Plug HP inlet pipe fusing p[u~s D
and E ). : c ) Tighten pressure regulator bleed screw.
Disconnect contact breaker lead from coil.
Operate storter,watching the pressure g”“ge :
the pressure should rise steadily and then
appear to stobilize.
Note this reading, which is the inflation
pressure of acc”mulator.
This preksure must equal 62 ‘, To
bars
(899 IE,psi) Corned lead of contact breaker
5. Checking cut-out :
a) Checking cut-out ~TPSSU~~~ : Start engine.
With pressure regulator bleed screw tightened,
examine the pressure gauge.
When pressure stops rising, reading indicates
maximum cut-out pressure.
This pressure m”st be equal to
170 t’5 bars
(2466 ?,73 p:i ). When the c”t-o”t pressure is obtained allow
the engine to nrn for a few minutes in order
to stabilize pressure.
Stop engine.
Examine the pressure gauge and note the fall
in pressure for the next 3
minutes. If the fall in’pressure exceeds
10 bark 4 145psi) check seai of plug D and repeat, the test sequence.
If the result of test is the some, the pressure
regulator is defective,
Replace it 01 repair it.
When cutout takes place, slightly slacken
pressure regulator bleed screw.
The pressure should fall gently then rise (IS~.
soon (IS the HP pump begins to operate.
The minimum reading indicated on tbe pressure
gauge corresponds to the cut-in pressure.
This pressure must be 145 +,5 bars
(2103 ?,73
psi ). If these cut-in and cot-out pressures do
not lie within the given tolerances, check the
pressure regulator.
c) Slacken the pressure regulator bleed screw.
d) Remove plug D and connect HP inlet pipe ( 1)
to safety valve.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 390-O : Checkin
P the hydraulic componm~s on the ucbicle Op. MA. 390-O 3
f Mama sleeting wbi&s I
6. Checking the safety valve :
=I
bl
Cl
dl
Remove safety v&e fixing screw ( 1 ).
Remove from safety valve :
supply pipe for front suspension (2 ),
- supply pipe for rem suspension (3):
Plug openings of safety valve ( pIugs E J.
Tighten pressure regulator bleed screw
and
start engine.
Disconnect rubher overflow return pipe and
watch aperture ~a>> of safety valve.
- I/ Iherr is a slight c7moa,,t 0, sHymge thr
sa/cty ~dve is s in good ordrv n.
el
-If thrr~ is a discharge of fluid the sniw
dw must be rqlacrd..
f ) Slacken pressure regulator bleed screw-
Conned overflow return pipe to safety valve.
Secure safety valve ( screw (( 1 a) 1.
7. Checking the safety valve slidevolve :
a) Remove plug from rem suspension outlet on
safety v&e at G b >a.
b ) Disconnect contact breaker lead on coil and
turn engine using stmter : fluid should start
to run through the opening a d N when pressure
reaches
1lLl +o 130 bars ( 1585 to 1885 psi )
c) Slacken pressure regulator bleed screw.
Connect contact breaker lead.
d ) Plug safety valve opening u b )) (plug E ).
8. Checking the hydraulic brake contml :
m ) Tighten pressure regulator bleed screw.
b) Start up engine.
When cut-out takes place wait a fen: seconds
for the pressure to stobilize.
Stop engine%
Watch pressure gauge and note the pressure
drop in the next 3
minutes. If pressure drop
exceeds 10 bors*( 145 psi ) repeat the test.
If the re< is the same. the broke control
valve is defective : change it.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine a OPERATION N’ MA. 410-O : (./~rrkiq N,,I/ VI. CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING GEOMETRY
The crossmember supporting the steering has slots at its fixing point on the front subframe.
Any vertical movement of this crossmember alters the steering geometry.
WARNING
This operation is only to
be carried out in certain ccxses such as
-accidental impact, with repercussions on the steering system.
-work on the vehicle entoiling removal of steering crossmember.
- vehicle with poor
road stability ( p oar stright-line stability) 01 with excessive tyre weor.
CHECKING
1, Prepare the vehicle. as for checking front wheel
alignment ( Srr ~ho/,lvr
V I.
NOTE
A ) \In,,unl ~fi~<,r;,,~ I chiclvs :
With the steering in the /< straightahead 1)
position. lock the steering using CI commercially
available tool ( FACOM _ MULLER -WILMONDA)
B) PO,, P)’ \,r,rr;ng r’cliirl<,.s :
Do not actuate steering wheel during check
( hydraulic locking of rock 1.
As a precaution. a steering wheel iocking
tool may also be
used. 2. Mark position of vehicle in relation to
ground :
Secure a weighted length of string to the front
bumper. and
mark the position of the weiqht on
the ground ( The
object of this is to always bring
the vehicle
bock to the some position in order to
carry out correct measurements 1.
NOTE Other procedure
This check having to be carried out wheel hy wheel.
it is possible to use the free projector.
Secure projector to scuttle panel crossmemher, and
focus it onto a fixed object, which will indicate the
initial positioning of the vehicle.
3. Measure the variation in the wheel alignment wheel
by wheel, ds o function of the height of the vehicle.
a) From Ihc m~nwnl rlri,:ir,g posi/ior, lo /hc hi@
posilio,, f ftouad 1 :
With vehicle in mwmal rlriving position.
engine running ond position marked in relation
to groond :
Mark position of luminous spot on front graduated
rule.
Place m’anual height control lever in hi&
posilirrrl.
and wait for vehicle to stabilize.
Check and adjust if necessary position of vehicle
in relation to ground. ( II
eight 01 Inmbrous spol
ou /i wd 0 hit,< I J.
Mark position of luminous spot on front graduated
rule. and on rear one
1) Front and rear readings ore the some (no
variation in alignment in the wheel 1.
NOTE : The reading f I,i$ or lorr posilios J
on the qroduated rules differs from the initial
reading f non,,nl >r,nrlinl:
position J because
the front track has altered.
2) Front and rear readings ore different ( in this
case the alignment has oltered,.either in
toe-in or toe-out ).
0 to 1 mm toe-in is permissible on either wheel
b) ,:rr ,,I, /bv IIDIINRI hi&g ,,osi,;orr lo ,I,<, lo,,
posiliov f Hrlmuad ) :
Proceed OS for previous measurements, place
manual height control lever in low position. In
this case. the permissible difference in oliqn-
ment
is O.to 1 mm toe-out.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine II. POWER STEERING WITH POWERED RETURN
I. CHARACTERISTICS
Hydraulically operated rack and pinion steering Steering
ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13 5 i
- No of steering wheel turns from lock to lock
. . . . . . . .._._.__................................................ 25
- Turning circle (( between walls ))
11 80m
(.S x00 OIlCi ( s .2x0 solooll.~
(( between kerbs )) 10 90 m t
/( between walls )) 12 70 m
I( between kerbs 1) 11 80 m t I’\/N/l’ N/id I’n~\lix”
- Wheel alignment ( toe-in of wheels to the front i (i/l //I( //r~rjj/rll c/r;/ ii/:: p, cilirJ/i 1 1 to 4 mm
STEERING AND HYDRAULIC RACK CONTROL ASSEMBLY
1. Steering-wheel
2. Anti-theft device
3. Control unit
4. Steering shoft
5. Coupling flonge
6. Eccentric for odjusting stroight line running
7. Clomp for coupling hydraulic pipes
Jl J2 obtoined by moving clomp (5) olo
STEERING COLUMN, AND HYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine TABLE OF FUSES
Current supply
findow operation
ontrol relay Fuses
Equipment protected
Capacity Colour
Right-hand switch -Right-hand window winder
16 A White
Left-hand switch - Left-hand window winder
Ieating relay 16 A Mauve Heating unit
Stoplamps
Accessory terminal
Glove box lamp
‘ositive battery
erminal (( + )). 16
A Red Direction indicators
E Instrument panel
Lighting -- Windscreen wiper
switch Horns
Heating relay ( coil )
Window winder relay ( coil )
‘ositive battery
erminal (( t 1) 16 A Green Interior lamp
Boot lamp
Cigar lighter
Clock
Hazard warning lamp
Lighting
switch
E
Voltage’ regulator
Reversing lamps
Rear window heater
Ash-tray lighting
10 A Yellow Lighting for cigar lighter
Heating control lighting
Dashboard lighting
,ighting switch Side- and tail lamp warning lamp
Left-hand sidelamps and rear lamps
10 A Blue Right-hand sidelamps and rear lamps
Number plate lamp Cl RCUI T DIAGRAM
r>

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine OPERATION No MA. 510-00 : \m//l‘!yc~tl/ <‘,/I 0 t Ih<’ <‘It,< Ir.itnl iusrtlllnliritt Op. MA. 510-00 3
f 0 lO7i-l,‘1975 )
DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPONENTS
!ep. Description and Position Rep. ‘D escription and Position
1
Right hand sidelamp ...... 74 51
Flasher unit .. ....... 21
Front right hand direction indicator ..... 21 52 Lighting and starter switch .... .4 8’44- 61
2 Right-hand headlamp Main beam .. 78 5.3
76 54 Petrol gauge rheostat ........ 25
Dipped beam
Right hand window winder control switch
3 Right~hand horn ............ 42
( O/)liWlNl J ................. 51
4 Left-hand horn ...
41 55 Heating control illumination f ~///io~n/) .. 68
5 Left-hand headlamp : Main beam ....... 77 56
Left hand window winder switch ( O/JI~OII~/~~~
Dipped beam ...... 75 57
Heated rear window switch Op/io~nl j ...... 14
6 Front left-hand direction indicator ... 16 58
Lightinq switch unit ............. ........... 72
Front left hand sidelamp ................. 69
Speedometer and tachometer lighting
8 Electric fan thermal switch .................. 59
rheostat ....... ...... .................... 28 10
Electric fan .......
58 59 Instrument panel : 11
Starter ...... ... .............. .......... 3
Thermal voltmeter and illumination .. 26-28 12
Alternator ............................ ........ 5 13 Petrol gauge and illumination ............ 25-69
Ignition coil ... ......... .............. 61 14
Speedometer and tachometer lighting 28
High tension sensor ....................... 64
Clock and clock illumination ....... 1667 15
Compressor for horn ............ ..... ...... 43
Heated rear window warning lamp ....... 15 16
Compressor relay ................... ..... 43
Headlamp dipped beam warning lamp ... 75 17
Battery ............. .... .. 1
Brake pad wear warning lamp .......... 27 18
Voltage regulator ......................... 6
Oil temperature warning lamp ............ 35
19
HT sensor for No. 1 cylinder ........... 64
Coolant temperature warning lamp ....... 29 20
Distributor ..................... ...........
61 Emergency stop warning lamps 32” 34
21
Windscreen washer pump ............. 36
Hydraulic pressure warning lamp ...... 31 22
Plug for diagnostic operations ............. .65
Warning lamp for hazard warning.. ...... 17 23
Engine oil pressure switch .............. .. 34
Sidelamp warning lamp ................... 70 24
Idle cut-off ....................... .60
Direction indicators warning lamp ........... 23 25
Engine oil temperature switch ........... 35
Headlamp main beam warning lamp ... 77 26
Enqine coolant temp. switch ... 30 60 Left-hand control panel : 27
Top dead centre sensor ........................ 64 Direction indicator and hazard warning 19 28
Reversing lamp switch ........................ 8
- Horns .................................... 41 30
Window winder control relay( Optior~nl ) .. ..4 9
Windscreen wiper motor ............... 38-39 31
Heating relay ............ ..................... 45
- Windscreen washer pump .......... . .......... 37 32
Electric fan relay ................................ 58 61
Rear right-hand lamp cluster 33
Front right-hand brake unit ................. 28
- Rear lamp ............................................... 73 34
Windscre,en wiper motor ........................ 38
- Stoplamp ............. .....
............ 53
35
Blower motor ............ .............................. 45
Direction indicator ................................... 19 36
Hydraulic pressure switch ...................... . 32
- Reversing lamp ..................................... 9 37
Stoplamp switch.. ......................................... 53 62
Boot lamp ................................................. 12 38
Fuse boxes ..... 8-44-45-49-69-72 63 Rear window heating element ................... 14 39
Front left-hand brake unit .......................... 26 64
Right-hand number plate lamp ................. 72 41
Front right-hand door switch ................... 11 65
Left-hand number plate lamp ................... 70 42
Right-hand window winder motor f Optiollal) 51 66
Boot lamp switch ........................................ 12 43 Glove box
lamp ...................................... 51 67 Rear left-hand .lamp cluster 44
Front left-hand door switch ........ .......... 10 - Rear lamp ................................................ 71 45
Left-hand window winder motor (Oplio~fll) 47 s Stoplamp ........................................... 52 46
Interior lamp ................................................. 10
- Direction indicator lamp ..................... 18 47
Cigar lighter and illumination ............... .13-67
- Reversing lamp .................................... 8 48
Accessory plug ..... ... .......................... .... 50
49
Ashtray illumination ,., ... ................ 66 DESCRIPTION OF THE WIRING HARNESS
lot marked :
Front harness co Compressor harness AR
Rear harness C Boot harness
M Engine harness PC
Boot lid harness LG
Window operation D Fault finding harness ( Diagnostic) TB
Instrument panel harness FV Flying lead

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine TABLE OF BULBS
Use No. Base
Type Voltage Wattage French standard
reference

ain and dipped beams 2 P. 45 t 41 yellow 12 v 40145 w R. 136-15
(for France)
Quartz-Iodine long-
range headlamps
( Optional ) 2 x 511 -H2 12
v 55 w R. 136-17
Direction indicator
lamps
Stop lamps
Reversing lamps Pear-shaped
BA.15s 19
P 25/l 12 v 21 w R. 136-12
Front side lamps and
rear lamps
Number plate lamps
Interior lamp
Boot lighting BA.lSs/ 19
Festoon 12 v 5w R. 136-13 12
v 5w R. 136-14
Dashboard lighting 5
BA. 9 s T 8/2 12 v 2w R. 136-34
Glovebox lighting 1
Warning lamp
Lighting for cigar
lighter
Ashtray lighting 13
1
1 Wedge base 12 v 1.2 w KEY TO CIRCUIT ,DIAGRAM SYMBOLS
Wiring connector
Connection block
Fuse
Switch, manual
Switch, mechanica
Switch, pressure
Switch, thermal 1 Capacitor
Motor, electric
0 Lighting
$ Warning lamp
4 a Instrument dial
Resistor
I
Rheostat
Coil winding

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine TABLE OF FUSES
Supply to
eater unit relay Fuse
Circuits protected
Rating Colour
16 Amps Mauve Heater unit
S toplamps
Accessory terminal
Glove box lightinq
Positive terminal
of battery u + )) 16 Amps Red
E Direction indicators
Ignition Windscreen wipers and washers
switch Horns
Heater relay windinq
Window-winder relay winding
Rheostat -speedometer lighting
Warning lamp panel ( Battery
meter ( Thermal voltmeter-- Brake pad wear warning
lamp - Fuel gauge - Oil pressure warning lamp -
Hydraulic fluid pressure warning lamp-Water temp.
warning lamp )
16 Amps Green Interior lamp
Boot lamp
Cigar-lighter
Clock
Hazard warning lamps
E Voltage regulator
Iqnition Reversing lamps
switch
Rear window heating element
Handbrake warning lamp
Window winder relay 16 Amps White R.H. Switch 0 R.H. window winder
L.H. Switch- L.H. window winder
Lighting
Switch 10 Amps Yellow Ashtray lighting
Cigar lighting
Heater controls lighting
Instrument panel lighting Clock
E Battery meter
Odometers
Sidelamp warning
L.H. sidelamps, front and rear 1 amp
Lighting
Switch 10 Amps Blue R.H. sidelamps, front and rear
Number-plate lamp CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
>
P.T.O.