engine oil Citroen DS5 2012 1.G User Guide

221Checks
The various caps and covers allow access for
checking the levels of the various fluids, for
replacing cer tain components and for primingthe fuel system.

*

According to engine.















Diesel engines
1.
Power steering reservoir.2.Screenwash and headlamp wash reser voir.3.Coolant reservoir.4.
Brake fluid reservoir.
5. Battery/Fuses.
6.Fusebox.
7. Air filter.8.Engine oil dipstick.9.
Engine oil filler cap.10.Priming pump * . 11.
Bleed screw * .
e- HDi 110 6- SPEED ELECTRONIC
HDi 160 PEF 6- SPEED MANUAL/HDi 160 PEF 6- SPEED AUTO

223Checks






Checking levels


Take care when working under thebonnet, as certain areas of the enginemay be extremely hot (risk of burns).
Oil level
The check is carried out either when
the ignition is switched on using theoil level indicator on the instrument panel, or using the dipstick.
This manual check will only be correct if the
vehicle is on level ground and the engine has
been off for more than 30 minutes.
It is normal to top up the oil level between
two ser vices
(or oil changes). CITROËN
recommends that you check the level, and top up if necessary, every 3 000 miles (5 000 kms).

Engine oil change

Refer to the ser vicing booklet for details of the
interval for this operation.
In order to maintain the reliabilit
y of the engine
and emission control system, the use of
additives in the engine oil is prohibited.

Oil specifi cation

The oil must be the correct grade for your engine and conform to the manufacturer's
recommendations.
After topping up the oil, the check whenswitching on the ignition with the oillevel indicator in the instrument panelis not valid during the 30 minutes after topping up.
If a level drops significantly, have the corresponding system checked by a CITRO
ËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Check all of these levels regularly and top them up if necessary, unless other wise indicated.

225
Checks
Specifi cation of the fl uid
To ensure optimum cleaning and to avoid freezing, the fluid should never be topped up or replaced by plain water.

Screenwash/headlamp
wash level

To check the level or top up the fluid on vehicle fitted with headlamp washers, immobilise the
vehicle and switch of the engine. )Before opening the bonnet, ensure that the engine has completely stopped. )Open the screenwash reser voir filler cap.
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful tohealth or indeed very corrosive.

Do not discard used oil or fluids into sewers or onto the ground.

Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop (France) or to anauthorised waste disposal site.








Used products

Topping up

This additive must be topped up by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop without delay.

Diesel additive level
(Diesel engine with particle
emission filter)

A low additive level is
indicated by illumination of
the ser vice warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible warning and a
message in the instrument panel screen.
) Take and pinch the level gauge to block its breather.)Remove the gauge completely from the reser voir
to read the level in the transparent section.) To p u p if necessary.)
Refit the filler cap to the reser voir andclose the bonnet.

227Checks
Particle emission filter (Diesel)
The start of saturation of the particle filter is indicated by
the temporary illumination of
this warning lamp accompanied by a message in the multi-function screen.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit, regenerate the filter by driving at aspeed of at least 40 mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, thisindicates a low additive level.


On a new vehicle, the first par ticlefilter regeneration operations may beaccompanied by a "burning" smell,which is perfectly normal.
Following prolonged operation of thevehicle at very low speed or at idle, you may, in exceptional circumstances, notice the emission of water vapour atthe exhaust on acceleration. This does not affect the behaviour of the vehicle or the environment. Re
fer to the ser vicing booklet for
details of the replacement intervalsfor these components.
Depending on the environment (e.g.
dusty atmosphere) and the use of the vehicle (e.g. city driving), replace them twice as often if necessary (refer to the "Engines" section).
A clogged passenger compartment filter mayhave an adverse effect on the performance
of the air conditioning system and generate undesirable odours.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
Replace the oil filter each time the
engine oil is changed.
Refer to the servicing booklet for
details of the replacement inter val for
this component.
Oil filter

Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require anymaintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the ser vicing booklet for the
details of the level checking interval
for this component.
6-speed electronic gear
control gearbox
The gearbox does not require anymaintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the servicing booklet for
details of the checking inter val for
this component.
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any
maintenance (no oil change).

Refer to the servicing booklet for
details of the level checking interval
for this component.Brake wear depends on the style
o
f driving, par ticularly in the case
of vehicles used in town, over shor t
distances. It ma
y be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads are worn.















Brake pads
For information on checking brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.


Brake disc wear
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any routine servicing. However, in the
event of a problem, have the systemchecked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
For more information, see "Driving - Electric parking brake - § Operating faults".
















Only use products recommended by CITROËN or products of equivalent quality and specification.
In order to optimise the operationof units as impor tant as the braking system, CITROËN selects and offersvery specific products.
To a v o i d d a m aging the electrical units,the use of a high pressure washer in the engine compar tment is strictly prohibited .

ENGINES AND GEARBOXES
Petrol enginesTHP155 hpTHP200 hp
Gearboxes
Automatic (6-speed)Manual (6-speed)

Model codes5FV
5FU

Cubic capacit
y (cc)
1 5981 598

Bore x stroke
(mm)

77 x 85.8
77 x 85.8

Max power: EU standard (kW)
115
147
Max power en
gine speed (rpm) 6 000
5 800

Max torque: EU standard (Nm) 240

275

Max torque en
gine speed (rpm) 1 400
1 700

Fuel Unleaded
Unleaded

Catalytic conver ter yesyes

Oil capacities
(in litres)
En
gine (with filter replacement) -
-

235
Technical data
ENGINES AND GEARBOXES
Diesel enginese-HDi 110 hpHDi160 hp PEFHDi160 hp PEF
GearboxesElectronic gearbox system (6-speed)


Manual(6-speed)
Automatic(6-speed)

Model codes
9HR

RHH
Cubic capacit
y (cc)
1 560

1 997
Bore x stroke
(mm)
75 x 88.3
85 x 88

Max power: EU standard (kW) 82
11 0
120
Max power en
gine speed (rpm) 3 6003 750

Max torque: EU standard (Nm)

270340

Max torque engine speed (rpm) 1 750
2 000

Fuel Diesel

Catalytic converter
yes

Particle emission filter -
yes

Oil capacities
(in litres)
Engine (with filter replacement) -
-
-

A
ABS.............................................................167Accessories....................................51, 95, 213Accessory position..................................51, 95Accessory socket, 12 V ..........................78, 79Adjusting headlamps ..................................140Adjusting head restraints ........................68, 71Adjusting seat belt height ............................ 171Adjusting the steering wheel.........................77Airbags..........................................................37Airbags, curtain...................................175,176Airbags, front.......................................173,176Airbags, lateral ....................................175,176Air conditioning.............................................24Air conditioning, digital ............................85, 86Air conditioning, manual ...............................85Air filter........................................................r227Air flow..........................................................24Air vents........................................................84Alarm.............................................................57Anti-lock braking system (ABS)..................167Anti-pinch ......................................................61Anti-theft........................................................95Armrest ..........................................................78Armrest, front................................................80Armrest, rear.................................................r81Ashtray, por table...........................................78ASR.............................................................167Assistance, emergency braking.................167Assistance call....................................165,243Audible warning ..........................................165Audio streaming (Bluetooth)................................285, 312,314Audio system...............................................299Automatic headlamps ...........................30, 137
Automatic illumination
of headlamps....................................133, 136Automatic operation of hazard
warning lamps...........................................164
Automatic rain sensitive windscreen
wipers ...............................................143, 145Auxiliary socket...........................................311
Battery.................................................204, 226Battery, charging.........................................204
Battery, remote control...........................53,54
Black panel....................................................43Bluetooth (hands-free)........................268, 313Bluetooth (telephone)..................................268Boot...............................................................56Boot (opening)...............................................48Brake discs..................................................228Brake lamps................................................198Brake pads ..................................................228Brakes .........................................................228
Changing a wheel.......................................186Changing a wiper blade......................146, 208Changing the date ......................288, 289,323Changing the remote control battery ............53Changing the time................43, 288, 289,323Checking levels ...................................223-225Checking the engine oil level........................ 41Checking tyre pressures (using the kit)......180Checks................................220, 221, 226-228Children.......................................156, 159, 160Child seats .................................152,155, 157Child seats, conventional ............................156Cigar lighter...................................................r79Clock ............................................................. 43Closing the boot ............................................56Closing the doors ....................................48,50Connectors, audio.........................80,309, 311Coolant level.........................................38,224Coolant temperature indicator......................r38Courtesy lamps...........................................147Cruise control......................................122, 125Cup holder.....................................................r78
B
Capacity, fuel tank ........................................63CD ...............................................................306CD MP3...............................................307,308Central locking........................................48, 50Changing a bulb..........................193,198,200Changing a fuse..........................................201
CDate (display)..............................................289Date (setting).......................................288,323Daytime running lamps ...............193, 196,197Deactivating ESP ........................................169Deactivating the passenger airbag.............173Deadlocking ............................................51,52Defrosting......................................................90
D

335
Alphabetical index
Demisting......................................................90Diesel............................................................31Diesel additive level....................................225Diesel engine pre-heat warning lamp ...........31Dimensions.................................................238Dipped beam .........................30, 132,193, 194Dipstick.................................................. 41, 223Directional lighting..............................141,142Direction indicators..................138,164,193, 196,198Doors emergency control.............................55Driving positions (memorising) .....................70Dynamic emergency braking........97, 100,102Dynamic stability control(DSC)....................................33, 36, 167,169
EBA (Emergency braking assistance)........ 167EBFD...........................................................167Eco-driving...................................................24Eco-driving (advice)......................................24Economical driving .......................................24Economy mode ...........................................207Electronic brake force
distribution (EBFD) ...................................167Electronic engine immobiliser.................r54, 95Emergency boot release ...............................56Emergency call...................................165,243Emergency warning lamps...................83, 164eMyWay................................................43,245Energy economy mode...............................207Engine, Diesel ......................65, 221, 222, 235
Engine, petrol...............................65,220, 232Engine compartment...........................220,221Engine compartment fusebox .....................201Engine oil level indicator.......................r41,223Engines ...............................................232,235Environment............................................24, 53
Filling with fuel ........................................63-65Fitting a wheel .............................................189Fitting roof bars ...........................................212Fittings, boot.................................................82Flashing indicators..............................138,164Foglamps....................................................193Foglamps, rear............................................r134Folding/unfolding the door mirrors................76Front foglamps ............134, 142, 193,197,199Front seats..............................................68-70Fuel..........................................................24,65Fuel consumption..........................................24Fuel filler cap.................................................63Fuel filler flap...........................................63, 64Fuel gauge....................................................63Fuel tank..................................................63, 64Fusebox, dashboard ...................................201Fuses ...........................................................201
EF
G.P.S...........................................................254Gearbox, automatic............................108,228Gearbox, electronic..................... 112, 116,228Gearbox, manual................106,107, 116,228Gear efficiency indicator.............................r107Gear lever......................................................24Gear lever, automatic gearbox...................108Gear lever, electronic gearbox system.......112Gear lever, manual gearbox.......................106Guidance .............................................252,259Guide-me-home.......................................... 136
G
Halogen headlamps....................................193Hands-free kit......................................268,313Hazard warning lamps ..........................83, 164Head-up display..........................120, 123, 125Headlamp adjustment .................................140Headlamps, directional.......................141, 193Headlamp wash..................................144,225Head restraints, front..............................68,71Head restraints, rear.....................................r75Heated seats.................................................72Heating ..........................................................24Height and reach adjustment,steering wheel ............................................77Hill start assist.............................................105
H

343Visual search
Maintenance - Technical data
Dimensions 238 Identification markings 239
Checking levels 223-225- oil - brake fluid - power steering fluid - coolant- screenwash/headlamp wash fluid Checking components 226-228- air filter - passenger compartment filter - oil filter - electric parking brake- brake pads/discs

Changing bulbs 193 -200 - front- rear


12 V battery 204-206 Load reduction,economy mode 206, 207 Engine compar tment fuses 201, 203
Opening the bonnet 219

Petrol weights 233-234
Diesel weights 236-237
Running out of fuel, Diesel 222


Under the bonnet, petrol 220
Under the bonnet, Diesel 221
Petrol engines 232
Diesel engines 235