engine coolant CITROEN DS7 CROSSBACK 2017 Owners Manual

12
Dashboard instruments01
List of warning and indicator
lamps
Red warning/indicator lamps
STOP
Fixed, associated with another warning
lamp, accompanied by the display of a
message and an audible signal.
A serious fault with the engine, braking system,
power steering or automatic gearbox or a major
electrical fault has been detected.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Maximum coolant temperatureFixed.
The temperature of the cooling system is
too high.
Carry out (1), then wait until the engine has cooled
down before topping up the level, if necessary. If
the problem persists, carry out (2).
Engine oil pressureFixed.
There is a fault with the engine lubrication
system.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
System malfunction (Rechargeable hybrid)Fixed.
The rechargeable hybrid system is faulty.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Cable connected (Rechargeable hybrid)Fixed when the ignition is switched on.
The charging cable is connected to the
vehicle's connector.
Fixed when the ignition is switched on,
accompanied by a message.
It is not possible to start the vehicle while the
charging cable is connected to the vehicle’s
connector.
Disconnect the charging cable and close the flap.
12 V battery charge (depending on country of
sale)
Fixed.
The battery charging circuit is faulty
(e.g. dirty terminals, loose or severed alternator
belt).
Carry out (1).
If the electric parking brake stops working,
immobilise the vehicle:
►  Fit the chock against one of the wheels.
Clean and tighten the terminals. If the warning
lamp does not go off when the engine is started,
carry out (2).
BrakingFixed.
The brake fluid level in the braking circuit
has dropped significantly.
Carry out (1), then top up with fluid that complies
with the manufacturer's recommendations. If the
problem persists, carry out (2).
Fixed.
The electronic brake force
distribution (EBFD) system is faulty.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Electric parking brakeFixed.
The electric parking brake is applied.
Flashing.
Application/release is faulty.
Carry out (1): park on flat ground (on a level
surface).
Select mode P on the automatic gearbox.
Switch off the ignition and carry out (2).
DS ACTIVE SCAN SUSPENSIONFixed.
A malfunction of the active suspension
system is detected.
Reinitialise the system:
►  Switch the ignition off and wait for at least 30
seconds.
►  Switch the ignition on again and wait for at
least 5 seconds before starting the engine.
If the problem persists, carry out (3).
Door(s) openFixed, associated with a message
identifying the access.
An audible signal supplements the alert if the
speed is higher than 6 mph (10 km/h).
A door or the boot is not properly closed.

19
Dashboard instruments01
Coolant temperature indicator

With the engine running:
–
In z one A, the temperature is correct.
–

In z
one B, the temperature is too high. The
associated warning lamp and the STOP warning
lamp light up in red on the instrument panel,
accompanied by the display of a message and an
audible signal.
You must stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so.
Wait a few minutes before switching off the
engine.
After switching off the ignition, carefully
open the bonnet and check the coolant
level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
AdBlue® range indicators
(BlueHDi)
The Diesel BlueHDi engines are equipped with
a system that associates the SCR (Selective
Catalytic Reduction) emissions control system
and the Diesel particle filter (DPF) for the
treatment of exhaust gases. They cannot function
without AdBlue
® fluid.
When the level of AdBlue® falls below the reserve
level (between 1,500 and 0 miles (2,400 and
0 km)), a warning lamp lights up when the ignition
is switched on and an estimate of the distance
that can be travelled before engine starting is
prevented is displayed in the instrument panel.
The engine starting prevention system
required by regulations is activated
automatically once the AdBlue
® tank is empty.
It is then no longer possible to start the engine
until the minimum level of AdBlue
® has been
topped up.
Manual display of driving range
While the driving range is greater than 1,500 miles
(2,400 km), it is not displayed automatically.
Driving range information is accessible
using the Settings > Vehicle application on
the touch screen.
►  Then select Safety > Diagnostics.
Actions required related to a lack of
AdBlue®
The following warning lamps light up when the
quantity of AdBlue® is below the reserve level:
driving range of 1,500 miles (2,400 km).
Together with the warning lamps, messages
regularly remind you of the need to top up to avoid
engine starting being prevented. Refer to the
Warning and indicator lamps section for details of
the messages displayed.
For more information on AdBlue®
(BlueHDi) and in particular on topping up,
refer to the corresponding section.
Warning/ indicator lamps on Action Remaining
range


Top up. Between 1,500 miles
and 500
miles (2,400
km and 800
km)


Top up as soon
as possible.Between
500 miles
and 62 miles
(800 km and
100 km)

97Driving06
► Do not stop and do not switch off the engine.
On leaving the flooded road, as soon as safety
conditions allow, make several light brake
applications to dry the brake discs and pads.
If in doubt about the state of your vehicle, contact
a dealer or a qualified workshop.
Towing
Driving with a trailer places greater
demands on the towing vehicle and
particular care must be taken.
Do not exceed the maximum towable
weights.
At altitude: reduce the maximum load by 10%
per 1,000 metres of altitude; the lower air
density at high altitudes decreases engine
performance.
New vehicle: do not tow a trailer until the
vehicle has driven at least 620 miles
(1,000 kilometres).
If the outside temperature is high, let the
engine idle for 1 to 2 minutes after the
vehicle comes to a stop, to help it to cool.
Before setting off
Nose weight
►  Distribute the load in the trailer so that the
heaviest items are as close as possible to the axle
and the nose weight (at the point where it joins
your vehicle) approaches the maximum permitted
without exceeding it.
Tyres
►  Check the tyre pressures of the towing vehicle
and of the trailer, observing the recommended
pressures.
Lighting
►  Check the electrical signalling on the trailer
and the headlamp beam height of your vehicle.
If a genuine towing device is used, the
rear parking sensors will be deactivated
automatically to avoid the audible signal.
When driving
Cooling
Towing a trailer uphill causes the coolant
temperature to increase. The maximum towable
load depends on the gradient and the exterior
temperature. The fan’s cooling capacity does not
increase with engine speed.
►  Reduce speed and lower the engine speed to
limit the amount of heating produced.
►  Pay constant attention to the coolant
temperature.
If this warning lamp and the STOP
warning lamp come on, stop the
vehicle and switch off the engine as soon as
possible.
Brakes
Using the engine brake is recommended to limit
the overheating of the brakes. Braking distances
are increased when towing a trailer.
Side wind
Bear in mind that the vehicle will be more
susceptible to wind when towing.
Anti-theft protection
Electronic immobiliser
The keys contain a code, which must be
recognised by the vehicle before starting is
possible.
If the system malfunctions, indicated by the
display of a message, the engine will not start.
Contact a dealer.
Starting/switching off the
engine
The electronic key must be present in the
passenger compartment.
If the electronic key is not detected, a message
is displayed.

161
Practical information07
Petrol engine

Diesel engine

1. Screenwash fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery/Fuses
5. Remote earth point (-)
6. Fusebox
7. Air filter
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Priming pump*
11. Degassing screw*
* Depending on engine .
Diesel fuel system
This system is under very high pressure.
All work must be carried out only by a dealer or
a qualified workshop.
Checking levels
Check all of the following levels regularly in
accordance with the Manufacturer's service
schedule. Top them up if required, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops significantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a dealer or a
qualified workshop.
The fluids must comply with the
Manufacturer's requirements and with
the vehicle's engine.
Take care when working under the
bonnet, as certain areas of the engine
may be extremely hot (risk of burns) and the
cooling fan could start at any time (even with
the ignition off).
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of used oil or
fluids with the skin.
Most of these fluids are harmful to health and
very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or fluids into
sewers or onto the ground.
Empty used oil into the containers reserved
for this purpose at a dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Engine oil
The level is checked, with the engine
having been switched off for at least 30
minutes and on level ground, either using the oil
level indicator in the instrument panel when the
ignition is switched on (for vehicles equipped with
an electric gauge), or using the dipstick.
It is normal to top up the oil level between two
services (or oil changes). It is recommended that
you check the level, and top up if necessary, every
3,000 miles (5,000 km).
In order to maintain the reliability of the
engine and emissions control system,
never use additives in the engine oil.

162
Practical information07
Checking using the dipstick
For the location of the dipstick, please refer
to the illustration of the corresponding engine
compartment.
► Grasp the dipstick by its coloured grip and pull
it out completely.
►  Wipe the end of the dipstick using a clean, lint-
free cloth.


►  Reinsert the dipstick and push fully down,
then pull it out again to visually check the oil level:
the correct level is between marks A (max) and
B (min).
Do not start the engine if the level is:
–

abo
ve mark A: contact a dealer or a qualified
workshop.
–

belo
w mark B: top up the engine oil
immediately.
Oil grade
Before topping up or changing the engine
oil, check that the oil is suitable for your engine
and complies with the recommendations in
the service schedule supplied with the vehicle
(or available from your dealer or qualified
workshop).
Use of non-recommended oil may invalidate
your warranty in the event of engine failure.
Topping up the engine oil level
For the location of the engine oil filler cap, please
refer to the corresponding engine compartment
illustration.
►  Add oil in small quantities, avoiding any spills
on engine components (risk of fire).
►  Wait a few minutes before checking the level
again using the dipstick.
►  Top up the level if necessary.
►  After checking the level, carefully screw the
oil filler cap back on and replace the dipstick in
its tube.
The oil level indication displayed on the
instrument panel when the ignition is
switched on is not valid for 30 minutes
following an addition of oil.
Brake fluid
The level of this fluid should be close to the
"MAX" mark. If not, check the brake pads
for wear.
To know how often the brake fluid should be
replaced, refer to the manufacturer's servicing
schedule.
Clean the cap before removing it to refill.
Use only DOT4 brake fluid from a sealed
container.
Engine coolant
It is normal to top up this fluid between
two services.
The check and top-up must only be done with the
engine cold.
A level of coolant that is too low risks causing
major damage to the engine; the coolant level
must be close to the "MAX" mark without ever
going above it.
If the level is close to or below the "MIN" mark, it
is essential to top it up.
When the engine is hot, the temperature of the
coolant is regulated by the fan.
As the cooling system is pressurised, wait at least
one hour after switching off the engine before
carrying out any work.
In order to avoid the risk of scalding if you need to
top up in an emergency, wrap a cloth around the
cap and unscrew the cap by two turns to allow the
pressure to drop.
Once the pressure has dropped, remove the cap
and top up to the required level.
Screenwash fluid
Top up to the required level when
necessary.
Fluid specification
The fluid must be topped up with a pre-mixed
product.
In winter (temperatures below zero), a fluid
containing an anti-freeze agent which is

215Alphabetical index
Emergency call 77–78
Emergency switching off
99
Emergency warning lamps

76, 170
Emissions control system, SCR

20, 165
Energy economy (mode)

159
Energy economy mode

159
Energy flows

24
Energy recovery

20, 105
Engine

165
Engine compartment

160–161
Engine, Diesel

143, 161, 170, 191
Engine, petrol

107, 161, 190
Engines

189–191
Environment

8, 31
e-Save function (energy reserve)

24
ESC (electronic stability control)

79
Expanded traffic sign recognition

116
Exterior lighting

66
F
Fatigue detection 131–132
Favourite driving functions
113
Filling the AdBlue® tank

163, 166
Filling the fuel tank

143–144
Filter, air

163
Filter, oil

163
Filter, particle

163
Filter, passenger compartment

50, 163
Fitting a wheel

175, 177
Fitting roof bars 157–158
Fittings, boot
60
Fittings, interior

56–57
Fittings, rear

60
Flap, charging

155
Flap, fuel filler

143–144
Flap, ski

60
Flashing indicators

64
Flat bed (towing)

186
Floor, boot, adjustable

62
Fluid, brake

162
Fluid, engine coolant

162
Foglamps, rear

63
Folding the rear seats

48–49
Folding/unfolding the door mirrors

47
Four-wheel drive (4WD)

108, 159
Frequency (radio)

205
Fuel

8, 143
Fuel consumption

8, 20
Fuel level, low

143
Fuel (tank)

143–144
Fuses

180
G
Gauge, fuel 143
Gearbox, automatic
101–104, 108, 164, 181
Gearbox, manual

108
Gear shift indicator

109
Glove box

56
Grab handles 56
H
Hands-free access 35–36
Hands-free tailgate
35–36
Hazard warning lamps

76, 170
Headlamps (adjustment)

65
Headlamps, automatic dipping

66–67
Headlamps, automatic operation

65
Headlamps, dipped beam

179
Headlamps, halogen

65
Headlamps, main beam

66, 179
Head restraints, front

43
Head restraints, rear

48–49
Heated and ventilated seats

45
Heating

49
Heating, programmable

25, 54
Hi-Fi system

58
High voltage

145
Hill start assist

108
Histogramme, fuel consumption

24–25
Horn

77
I
Ignition 99, 207
Ignition on
99
Immobiliser, electronic

97

216Alphabetical index
Indicator, AdBlue® range 19
Indicator, coolant temperature
19
Indicator, engine oil level

18
Indicators, direction

64
Indicator, service

17
Inflating tyres

164, 193
Inflating tyres and accessories
(using the kit)

172, 174
Information, vehicle

10, 210
Infrared camera

70, 112
Instrument panel

10, 22, 113
ISOFIX mountings

90
J
Jack 171–172, 175
Jump starting
181
K
Key 26–27, 30–31
Key, electronic
28–29
Keyless Entry and Starting

26, 28–29, 97–98
Key not recognised

99
Key with remote control

26, 97
Kit, hands-free

202
Kit, puncture repair

171–172
Kit, temporary puncture repair

171–174
Klaxon

77
L
Labels, identification 193
Lamps, parking
64
Lamps, rear

179
Lane assist

120, 124–126
Lane keeping assist

133
Leather (care)

169
LEDs - Light-emitting diodes

64, 178–179
Level, AdBlue®

163
Level, brake fluid

162
Level, Diesel additive

163
Level, engine coolant

19, 162
Level, engine oil

18, 161
Levels and checks

161–162
Level, screenwash fluid

73, 162
Light-emitting diodes - LEDs

64, 178–179
Lighting, boot

62
Lighting dimmer

21
Lighting, directional

69
Lighting, exterior

63, 66
Lighting, guide-me home

65–66
Lighting, interior

59
Lighting, mood

59
Lighting, welcome

65–66
Loading

61, 157–158
Load reduction mode

159
Load space cover

60
Locating your vehicle

27
Locking

27, 29
Locking from the inside

30
Locking the doors 30
Log, alerts
21
Long objects, transporting

60
M
Mains socket (domestic network) 147–148
Maintenance (advice)
146, 167
Maintenance, routine

113, 163–165
Manoeuvring aids (recommendations)

112
Map reading lamps

59
Markings, identification

193
Massage function

46
Massage, multi-point

46
Mat

59, 113
Menu, shortcuts

24
Mirror, rear view

47
Mirrors, door

47, 54, 135
Mirror, vanity

56
Misfuel prevention

144
Mobile application

24–25, 54, 153, 155
Motor, electric

107, 145, 192
Motorised tailgate

33–34
Mountings, ISOFIX

90
N
Net, high load retaining 61
Night vision
70

218Alphabetical index
S
Safety, children 84, 86–91, 94
Saturation of the particle filter (Diesel)
163
Screens, very cold conditions

158
Screenwash

73
Screenwash, front

73
Screenwash, rear

73
SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)

20, 165
Seat angle

44, 48
Seat belts

81–83, 88
Seat belts, rear

82
Seats, electric

44–45
Seats, front

43–45
Seats, heated

45–46
Seats, rear

48–49, 86
Selector, gear

101–105
Sensors (warnings)

113
Serial number, vehicle

193
Servicing

17, 163–165
Settings, equipment

10, 24
Shield, snow

158
Sidelamps

64, 179
Silent vehicle warning sound
(Rechargeable hybrid)

77
Smartphone

24–25, 57
Snow chains

111, 158–159
Snow screen

158
Socket, 12 V accessory

56, 61
Speakers

58
Speed limiter

116–118
Speed limit recognition

114–115
Speedometer

113
Sport mode 106–107
Spotlamps, side
66
Stability control (ESC)

79, 81
Starting a Diesel engine

143
Starting/Stopping the vehicle

97
Starting the engine

97–98
Starting the vehicle

98, 101–104
Starting using another battery

99, 181
State of charge, battery

24
Station, radio

204–205
Steering wheel (adjustment)

46
Stickers, customising

168
Stopping the vehicle

98, 101–104
Stop & Start

22, 50, 53, 109–110, 143, 159, 163, 183
Storage

56–57, 58, 60
Storage box

62
Storage compartments

55
Storage wells

60, 62
Storing driving positions

45
Stowing rings

60
Sunroof, panoramic

40–41
Sunshine sensor

50
Sun visor

56
Suspension

164
Suspension with variable
vibration reduction

105
Switching off the engine

97
Synchronising the remote control

32T
Tables of engines 190–192
Tailgate
32
Tank, fuel

143–144
Technical data

190–192
Telephone

202, 206–207
Temperature, coolant

19
Ticket holder

55
Time (setting)

23, 208
Tool box

62
Tools

170–172
Topping-up AdBlue®

166
Top Tether (fixing)

90
Total distance recorder

21
Touch screen

23–24, 54
Towbar

81, 155
Towed loads

189–192
Towing

186–187
Towing another vehicle

186–187
Towing the vehicle

186–187
Traction battery charge

149
Traction battery
(Rechargeable hybrid)

21, 145–146, 153
Traction control (ASR)

80
Trailer

81, 155
Trailer stability assist (TSA)

81
Trajectory control systems

79
Triangle, warning

170
Trip computer

22
Tyres

164, 193
Tyre under-inflation detection

110, 174