check oil DACIA SOLENZA 2004 Repair Manual

CHARACTERISTICS
Engine – Clutch - Gearbox .................................. 01-1
Ve hicle identification .......................................... 01-2
LIFTING MEANS
M obile jack – Adjustable supports ..................... 02-1
Elevator positioned under vehic le body .............. 02-2
TOWING
All types .............................................................. 03-1
LUBRICANTS – INGREDIENTS
C ondition ............................................................ 04-1
DRAINING – FILLING
Engine.................................................................. 05-1
Gearbox .............................................................. 05-2
P ower steering ..................................................... 05-3
VALUES AND ADJUSTMENTS
Dimensions .......................................................... 07-1
Weights (kg) ........................................................ 07-2
C apacity - Quality ................................................ 07-3
Accessories belts tension ..................................... 07-4
Wheels, Tires ....................................................... 07-5
Br akes.................................................................. 07-6
Dimensions under carriage body ......................... 07-7
Checking values of the front axle angles .............. 07-8
Checking values of the rear axle angle s .............. 07-9
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Ingredie nts............................................................ 10-1
Oil consumption ................................................. 10-2
Oil pressur e ......................................................... 10-3
Power tr ain group................................................. 10-4
Sepa ration - Gearbox .......................................... 10-9
Se para tion – Unfitting ......................................... 10-10
Tightening moments ........................................... 10-11
S pecial tools ......................................................... 10-12
C haracteristics ..................................................... 10-13
Dismounting – Remounting ................................. 10-20
Lower casing ...................................................... 10-39
Oil pump .............................................................. 10-41
Mul ti-purpose support ......................................... 10-42
DISTR IBUTIO N SYSTEM
Dis t rib ution belt ........................................................ 11-1
Cy l inder head gasket ............................................... 11-3 FUEL MIX TURE
Characteri stics .......................................................... 1 2 -1
Bo d y valve ................................................................. 1 2 -4
In let man ifo ld ........................................................... 1 2 -5
Exh aust man i fold ...................................................... 1 2 -6
Air fi l ter .................................................................... 1 2 -7 FUEL SUPPLY
Su p ply interruptio n .................................................. 1 3 -1
Fu el ramp .................................................................. 1 3 -2
Pu mp capaci ty ........................................................... 1 3 -3
Su p ply pressure ......................................................... 1 3 -4 ANTI-POLLUTIO N
Pet rol vapors re-as p irat ion ...................................... 1 4 -1
Oil vapors re-as p irat ion ............................................ 1 4 -4 ALTERNATOR – STARTER
Alternat or ................................................................. 1 6 -1
Starter ........................................................................ 1 6 -6 IGNIT ION AND INJECTION
Ig nition system ......................................................... 1 7 -1
Sp ark pl ags ............................................................... 1 7 -3
In ject ion system ....................................................... 1 7 -4
Characteri stics .......................................................... 1 7 -10
In ject ion / ai r co nditioning strat egy ......................... 1 7 -11
Id ling reg ime co rrection ........................................... 1 7 -12
Id ling reg ime ad aptive co rrection ............................ 1 7 -13
Enri ching ad justment ............................................... 1 7 -14
Enri ching ad aptive co rrection .................................. 1 7 -16
“On Board Diagnostic” system ch aracterist ics ....... 1 7 -18
“On Board Diag nostic” li ghting conditions ............. 1 7 -19
“On Board Diag nostic” di agnostic conditions ......... 1 7 -20
Diag nostic of co mbustion mis fires det ection ............ 1 7 -21
Cat alyst diag nostic .................................................... 1 7 -22
Oxy gen sensor diag nostic ......................................... 1 7 -23
Diag nostic – Gen eral ................................................. 1 7 -25
Diag nostic – Fai l ures interp retat ion ......................... 1 7 -26
Diag nostic – Hel p ...................................................... 1 7 -60
Diag nostic – Confo rmity ch ecking ............................ 1 7 -61
Diag nostic – Stat es interpret ation ............................ 1 7 -69
Diag nostic – Paramet ers interp retat ion .................. 1 7 -75
Fai l ure locat ing al gorithm ........................................ 1 7 -83 COOLING - EXHAUST - TANK
Characteri stics .......................................................... 1 9 -1
Fi l ling - Purging ........................................................ 1 9 -2
Checking ................................................................... 1 9 -3
Co o ling system diagram ........................................... 1 9 -4
Rad i ato r ..................................................................... 1 9 -5
Co o ling engine fan fo r vehicles
wit h out ai r co nditioning ............................................ 1 9 -7
Diag nostic – fai lures in terp retat ion at vehicles
wit hout ai r co nditioning ............................................. 1 9 -8
Co o ling engine fan fo r vehicles
General poinds vehicle0
01
02
03
04
05
07
Engine and péripheriques1
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
19
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05 - 3
DRAINING – FILLING
05Power steering
AT T E N T I ON !
For filling and addi tion, only oi l DACIA of class DEXTRON II D is t o be used.
Circuit capacity: 1 liter.
CIRCUIT FILLING
Fill the reservoir with oil.
In order to fill the circuit with oi l, easy rotate t he steeri ng wheel in bot h directions so that
steering rack is performing a complete stroke.
Check the oil level in the reservoir and addition if the case.
Start t he e ngine, easy rot ate the steeri ng wheel in both dire ctions so that steering rack is
performing a complete stroke. Restore the oil level in the reservoir till MAXI level.
LEVEL CHECKING
Each 10,000 km, check the oil level in the reservoir, that must be between the MINI-MAXI
marks.
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 2
OIL CONSUMPTION MEASURING
a) Oil filling to maximal level
This operation is to be performed when the engine is warm (one engine fan rotation) and after
a stabilization of 15 minutes, necessary to the oil complete draining into the lower crankshaft.
Check the oil at the oil-indicating rod.
Fill to the maximal level.
Seal the draining and filling taps (mark them with paint), for further checking if these have not
been dismounted
b) Customer driving time
Ask the customer to drive for about 2000 km or until the oil reaches the minimal level.
c) Refilling to the maximal l evel
This operation is to be performed when the engine is warm (one engine fan rotation) and after
a stabilization of 15 minutes.
Check the oil at the oil-indicating rod.
Fill to the maximal level.
Write down the oil quantity and the driven mileage after filling to the maximal level.
d) Oil consumption measuring
Oil filled quantity (liter)
OIL CONSUMPTION =
kilometers (thousand)
Oil con sumption
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 3
SPECIAL TOOLS
MOT 836 - 05 Oil pressure measuring kit
CHECKING
The oil pressure is to be checked when the engine is warm (about 80°C).
Oil p ressure
For the engine E7J, components C + E + F from the oi l pressure measuri ng kit
MOT 836-05 are to be used.
The minimal pressure value should be:
1 bar at idling;
3 bar at 4000 rpm.
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 12
NO.DE NOM I NAT ION SERVICE DACI A
CODE ITEM NO
1O il plug wrench MOT 1018 1001101 800
2D evice for mounting the camshaft sealing gasket MOT 1127-01 1001112701
3Devic e for mounting crankshaft sealing gasket towards flywheel MOT 1129-01 1001112901
4Devic e for distribution belt tensioning MOT 1135-01 1001113501
5P liers for elastic clips MOT 1202-01 1001120 201
6Su itcase for petrol pressure checking MOT 1311-01 1001131101
7 Connection “J” MOT 1311-04 1001131104
8 Connection “K” MOT 1311-05 1001131105
9D evice for conne ction dismounting MOT 1311-06 1001131106
10 Pliers for valves oil seal ring dismounting MOT 1335 1001133 500
11 Device for checking the belt tensioning MOT 1505 1001150 500
12 Device for pi ston shaft mounting MOT 574-22 1001 0574 22
13 Sector for flywheel fixing MOT 582 1001 0582 00
14 Device for distribution gear blocking MOT 799-01 1001 0799 01
15 Device for mounting the crankshaft sealing gasket towards distribution MOT 550 1001 0550 00
16 Wrench for rockers adjustment MOT 567-01 1001 0567 01
17 Wrench for oil filter MOT 555 1001 0555 00
18 Device for power train sustaining MOT 545 1001 0545 00
19 Device for jackets maintaining MOT 484 1001 0484 00
or
Jackets maintaining clamps MOT 588 1001 0588 00
20 Comparing support MOT 251-01 1001 0251 01
21 Plate for measurement of cylinder jackets over-height MOT 252-01 1001 0252 01
Special tools
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 19
- clearance B (mm):
- minim 0.02
- maxim 0.86.
AT T E N T I O N !
Protect the distribution belt and the accessories belt in order to avoid the water and
cleaning materials splashing on them.
Chara cteristics
OIL PUMP
The oil pump is a gear wheels type.
Oil minimal pressure at 80°C is :
- at idling 1 bar
- at 4000 rpm 3 bar
Dismount the oil pump and check the
gearing clearances.
Check:
- cleara nce A ( mm)
- minim 0.110
- maxim 0.249
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 24
AT T E N T I O N !
Avoid foreign materials introduction
into the oil grooves, otherwise the latter
will clog, and consequently the rockers
s lides and cams rapid damaging.
The cylinder head flatness is checked by
means of a ruler and a kit of gauges.
Ma ximal permitted deformation: 0.05 mm.
REMARK:
The cylinder head is not to be rectifi ed.
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLINGAll parts are to be lubricated with oil.
Mount the valve oil sealing rings 2 on the
valve guides 3, by means of an 11-mm
s ocket wrench.
The followings are to be mounted in order:
- washers 1 from valves springs bottom;
- new valves 4. -s
prings 5 ( identical for intake and
exhaust); - hoods 6
Compress the springs 5 then mount t he
half-cones 7 which are identical for intake and
exhaust. A
TTENTION!
N ew valves must have the same marking
8 with the old ones in order to avoid the
damaging of the seat/valve assembly.
Dismounting – Remounting
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 25
Lubricate the camshaft with engine oil.
Mount the camshaft and its clamp.
Check the camshaft axial clearance, which
must be between 0.06 mm and 0.15 mm , in
case this one i s not corresponding, check the
clamp and the camshaft.
Dismounting – Remounting
Mount : -camshaft sealing gasket by means of
the MOT 1127 – 01 device. - thermostat support;
Loctite 518 is to
be used for its sealing. The l ayer H must be 0.6 till 1 mm thick
and is to be applied as per the following dia-
gram.
-camsha ft gear.
Camshaft gear is to be blocked by means
of the MOT 799 – 01 device and tighten its
a ttachment screw, to the required moment of
4.5 daNm (lubricate the screw head and
thread with engine oil).
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 28
CYLINDERS BLOCK REMOUNTING
Clean the cylinders block, especially t he
jackets s eating and sealing surfaces.
Preparation of assembly
“ pistons-jackets”
The parts contained in the kit are in pairs.
Ma rk the part s assembly from A to D in
order to keep the matching.
Dismounting – Remounting
Remove completely the anti-rust foil.
REMARK:
Never scrape the parts. Jackets over-height
These engines are equipped with rubber
rings for jackets sealing, ensuring only the seal-
ing, jackets being seated directly on the cylin-
ders block and over-height being done from
manufacturing. The checking of the jackets over-height is
to be performed as follows: - place the jackets in the cylinders block
without the sealing ring;
- check t he X over-he ight by means of
the devices MOT 251-01 and MOT 252-01.
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ENGINE E7J-26210
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
10 - 30
The arrow marked on the piston head must
be oriented towards engine flywheel. The c onnecting rods ha ve no mounting
direction, but the ha lf-bearings spurs are to
be positioned on the same part. In order to assemble the piston and the
connecting rod, proceed as follows: -place the bushing B 13 on the support
and attach the piston (with the arrow oriented
upwards) on the bushing;
Dismounting – Remounting
- lubricate the centering guide and the
piston bolt with engine oil;
- check t he free gliding of the piston
bolt and the piston positioning.
When the connecting rod end is reaching
the necessary temperature (about 250 °C),
proceed to the ra pid of the piston bolt, as
follows: -introduce the centering guide in the
piston; - position the connecting rod i n the
piston;
-press till end the piston bold.
Check if the pi ston bolt is remaining re -
tired as against the piston outer diameter for
each of the connecting rod position in the pis-
ton.
Rings mounting
Mount the rings on the pi ston in the
following sequence: -
oiling ring ( 3);
-s ealing ri ng (2) w ith the mark “TOP”
upwards; -compression ri ng (1) with t he mark
“TOP” upward. The compression and sealing rings are to be
mounted with the slots disposed at 90° against
de bolt’s axle and displaced between them with
180°. The oiling ring is to be mounted with the
slot oriented at 45° against the bolt’s a xle.
The rings slots being adjusted, shall never be
reworked.
Lubricate the pistons with engine oil.
M ount the assemblies “connecting rod-
piston-rings” in the cylinder’s jackets, by means
of the mounting bushing. Mount the sealing gaskets on the cylinder
jackets.
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