steering DATSUN 510 1969 Service Repair Manual

inteN
j

@IP
B

Index

ENGINE

COOLING
SYSTE
l

IGNITION
SYSTE
I

FUEL
SYSTBl

CLUTCH

GEARUOX

PROPELLER
SHAFT
Id
DIFFERENTIAL

REAR
AXLE
nd
REAR
SUSPENSION

FRONT
SUSPENSION

STEERING

BRAKING
SYSTEM

ELECTRICAL

EQUIP
JENT

WIRING
JAGRA
IS

TROUBLE
SHOOTING

TIGHTENING

TORQUES

SERIES
C
30
MODEL
SUPPLEMENT

AUTOSERVlCE
DATA
CHART

PART
NA
ES
nd
ALTERNATIVES

CONVERSION

TABLES
S

15

2S

33

43

51

62

7S

83

91

9S

lOB

liB

I2S

129

51

End
of
manuir

IntroductIon

OUf
intention
in

writing
this
Manual
is
to

provide
the

reader
with

all
the
data
and
in

formation

required
to
maintain
and

repair
the
vehicle
However
it
must
be
realised
that

special
equipment
and
skills
arc

required
in
some
caseS
to

carry
out
the

work
detailed

in
the
text
and
we

do
not

recommend
that
such
work
be

attempted
unless
the
reader

possesses
the

necessary
skill

and

equipment
It
would
be
better
to

have
an

AUTHQRISED

DEALER
to

carry
out
the

work

using
the

special
tools
and

equipment
available
to

his
trained
staff
He
will
also
be
in

possession
of
the

genuine
spare
parts
which
may
be

needed
for

replacement

The
information
in
the
Manual
has
been
checked

against
that
provided
by
the
vehicle

manufacturer
and
any

peculiarities
have
been
mentioned
if

they
depart
rom
usual

work

shop
practice

A
fault

finding
and
trouble

shooting
chart
has
been
inserted
at

the
end
of
the
Manual
to

enable
the
reader
to

pin
point
faults
and
so
save

time
As
it
is

impossible
to
include

every

malfunction

only
the
more
usual
ones
have
been
included

A

composite
conversion
table
has
also
been
included
at

the
end
of
the
manual
and
we

would
recommend
that
wherever

possible
for

greater
accuracy
the
metric
system
units

are
used

Brevity
and

simplicity
have
been
our
aim
in

compiling
this
Manual

relying
on

the
number

ous
illustrations
and
clear
text

to
inform
and
instruct
the
reader
At
the

request
of
the

many
users
of
our
Manuals
we
have
slanted
the
book
towards

repair
and
overhaul
rather

than
maintenance

Although
every
care
has
been

taken
to
ensure

that
the
information
and
data
are

correct

WE
CANNOT
ACCEPT

ANY
LIABILITY
FOR
INACCURACIES
OR
OMISSIONS

OR
FOR
DAMAGE
OR
MALFUNCTIONS
ARISING
FROM
THE
USE
OF
THIS
BOOK

NO
MATTER
HOW
CAUSED

I

3

Gearbox

GEARBOX
Removal

GEARBOX

Dismantling

GEARBOX
Inspection
and
Overhaul

GEARBOX

Assembling

THREE
SPEED
GEARBOX
GEARCHANGE
CONTROL
Removal
and

Adjusting

AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION

Gearchange
control

linkage

DESCRIPTION

Three

types
of
transmission
are
available
for
the
Datsun

models
covered

by
this
manual
Either
a
three

speed
gearbox

a
four

speed
gearbox
or
three

speed
automatic
transmission

can
be
fitted

The

three
and
four

speed
gearboxes
are

equipped
with

nchromesh
on
all
forward

gears
with
the
three

speed
gearbox

operated
by
a

steering
column

gearchange
system
and
the
four

speed
gearbox
by
a
floor
mounted

gear
lever

Two

types
of

synchromesh
are
used
in
the
four

speed

gearboxes
Either

Borg
Warner
or
Servo

types
may
be
fitted

The

gearboxes
differ

only
in
the

synchromesh
devices

whereby

the
baulk

rings
synchronize
the

coupling
sleeve
with
the
main

shaft

gear
on

the
Warner

gearbox
This
action
is

accomplished

by
a

synchrcrring
on
the
servo

gearbox

THREE
SPEED
GEARBOX
Removal

I
Jack

up
the
vehicle
and

support
it
on
stands

2
Disconnect
the
hand
brake
cable
at
the

equalizer
bracket

Slacken
the
two
exhaust

pipe
centre

clamps
and
turn
the

centre
section
of
the
exhaust
assembly
to
the
left
as
shown

in

Fig
F
2

3
Disconnect
the

propeller
shaft
from
the
rear
axle
drive

flange
by
removing
the
four

securing
bolts
Seal
off

the

gearbox
extension

housing
to

prevent
the
loss
of
oil
and

withdraw
the
shaft
to
the
rear

4
Disconnect
the

speedometer
drive
cable
from

the
adaptor

in
the

gearbox
extension

housing
Fig
F3

S
Disconnect
the
lower
shift
rods
from
the
shift
levers

Fig
F
4
and
remove
the
cross
shaft

assembly
from
the

gearbox
casing
Remove
the
clutch
slave

cylinder
from
the

clutch

housing
Fig
F
5

6

Support
the

engine
with

ajack
positioned
underneath
the

oil

sump
making
sure

that
the

jack
does
not
foul
the
drain

plug
A
block
of
wood
should
be

placed
between
the

sump

and

jack
to

avoid

damaging
the

sump

7
Remove
the
bolts

securing
the
rear

engine
mounting
to

the
crossmember
Position

ajack
under
the

gearbox
and

remove
the
bolts

attaching
the
crossmember
to
the

body

Lower
the

jack
under
the

engine
so
that
the

engine
is

tilted
to
the
rear
Remove
the
starter

motor
and
the
bolts

securing
the

clutch

housing
to
the

engine
Lower
the

jack

slowly
and
withdraw
the

gearbox
towards
the
rear
of
the

vehicle
THREE
SPEED
GEARBOX

Dismantling

Drain
the

gearbox
oil
Remove
the
dust
cover
release

the
retainer

spring
and
remove

the
withdrawal
lever

complete

with
release

bearing
from
the
clutch

housing
See
section

CLUTCH

Remove
the

gearbox
bottom
cover
the

speedometer
drive

pinion
assembly
and
the
rear
extension

housing
Take
out

the

cross
shaft

retaining
rings
and
unscrew
the
nuts

securing
the

operating
lever
lock

pins
Use
a
hammer
and

punch
to
drive

out
the

pins
and
withdraw
both
cross
shafts

Fig
F
6

Remove
the
fr
mt
cover

and
withdraw
the
counter
shaft

Lift
out

the
countersbaft

gear
cluster

together
with
the
needle

roller

bearings
and

spacers
Fig
F
7
Remove
the
reverse
idler

gear
shaft
lock
bolt
and
remove
the
shaft
and
the
idler

gear

Fig
F
B
Drive
out
the

pins
securing
the
selector
forks
to
the

selector
rods

Unscrew
the
interlock

plug
and
remove
the
detent
ball

and

spring
Fig
F
9
Remove
the
first
reverse

speed
and
second

third

speed
selector
rods
and
lift
out

the
selector
forks

Withdraw
the
main
shaft
assembly
and
the
drive
shaft

assembly
from
the

gearbox
See

Fig
F
1O
and
F
11

To
dismantle
the
mainshaft
release
the

circlip
from
the

front
of
the
mainshaft
as
shown
in

Fig
F
12
and
remove
the

second
and
third

speed
synchronizer
hub
and
second

speed

gearwheel
Fig
F
13
Remove
the

circlip
securing
the
speedo

meter
drive

gear
and
withdraw
the

gear
together
with
the
ball

and

spacer
Fig
F
14
Remove
the
mainshaft

bearing
using
a

press
Hold
the
rnainshaft
reverse

gear
and

tap
the
shaft
on
a

piece
of
wood
to
release
the
reverse

gear
assembly
together

with
the
first

speed
gearwheel

GEARBOX

Inspection
and
Overhaul

Oean
all

parts
thoroughly
and
examine
the

gearbox
case

and
extension
housing
for
cracks

If
the

joint
faces
are
burred
or

pitted
it

may
be

necessary

to

replace
the
units
if

repair
cannot
be
carried
out
satisfactorily

Remove
any
adhesive
which
remains
on

the
faces

The
rear
extension

housing
bush
should
be
renewed
if

worn

unevenly
Clean
the

bearings
and

dry
with
compressed
air

taking
care
that
the
bearings
do
not

spin
Turn
the
ball

bearings

to
make
sure

that
they
run

smoothly
and
without
play
Replace

the
needle

bearings
if
worn
or

damaged
in
any

way

It
is
advisable
to
renew

the
needle
roller

bearings
after

they

have
been
installed
for
a
considerable

period
as
it
is
difficult

51

inter
lli

r@

ig
F
28
Re

oving
the
reverse
idler

gear
q

F
8
F
27
View
of

the
four

speed
gearbox
with

front
cover

removed

F
8
F
29

Removing
the
mainshaft

bearing

retainer
Fig
F
30

Withdrawing
the
mainshaft

assembly

CD

1ib
1

@
II

c

I

@
d
I

Q

n
j2

JJ

I
0

6

r

7

1

L
l
Hv

9

1l

ij07
u

1

1

v

1
ISland
2nd
selector

fork
5
Fork
rod

2
3rd
and
4th
selector

fork
6
Inter
ock

phmgtr

3
Fork
rod
7
Intulock

pin

4

Interlock

plunger
8
Revene
selLetor

fork

9
Fori
rod

10
Retaining
pin

Fig
F
33

Assembly
of
the
selector
forks
1
17uu

t
block

2

md
bruke

3

Synchro
rint
4
Anchor
block

5

Circlip

6
Band

b
ke
r

1
R
nt

shaft

SntJpring

3

R
idler

driving
geor
UT

4
Thrust
washer

5
1
hnat
washer

6

Idlergeor
18T

Fig
F
32

Reverse
idler

gear
F
8
F
31

Syncbromesh
assembly

3rd
4th

Rod

Fig
F
36

Removing
the

steering
wheel
Fig
F
34
Section

tIuough
the

gearbox
showing
the

inlerlock
mechanism

58

THREE
SPEED
GEARBOX

GEARCHANGE
CONTROL
LINKAGE

Fig
F
35

As

previously
described
the
three

speed
gearbox
is

equipped
with
a

steering
column

gearchange
linkage
system

which

incorporates
a

collapsible
control
rod
when
combined

with
the

collapsible
type
of

steering
column

assembly

The
gearchange
linkage
can
be
removed
and

inspected
in

the

following
manner

Remove
the

steering
wheel

Fig
F
36
and
take
off
the

steering
column
shell
cover
Remove
the
turn

signal
and
lighting

switch

Fig
F
37
These
removal
details

can
also
be
found
in

the
section
STEERING
Remove
the
C
washer

I
in

Fig
F
38

and
the
washer
then
remove
the

upper

support
bracket

by

releasing
the

locating
bolt
and
screw
The
control
rod
insert
with

bush
and
return

spring
can
now
be
removed
Remove
the
snap

and

gear
lever

pivot
pin
and
withdraw
the

gearlever

Remove
the
cotter

pin
plain
washer

and

spring
washer
and

disconnect
the
shift
rods
from
the

gear
selector
levers

Fig
F
39

Unscrew
the
bolts
securing
the
lower

support
bracket
and
the

clamp
Remove
the

clamp
and

gear
change
lever
retainer

Remove
the
second
third

speed
selector
lever
the
lower

support
bracket
and
the
first
reverse
selector
lever
from
the

control
rod
Withdraw
the
control
rod
Disconnect
the

gear

change
rods

by
removing
the
cotter

pins
and
remove
the
cross

shaft
bracket
from
the
side
member
Withdraw
the
cross
shaft

assembly
Fig
F
40

Examine
the

components
for

signs
of
wear
and

damage

and
replace
if

necessary

Installation
is
a
reversal
of
the
removal

procedure
noting

the

following
points

Take
care
not
to
strike
or

apply
a
load
to

the
collapsible

type
of
control
rod
or

the
rod
may
be
damaged

The
rod
should
not

be
slack
in

the
axial
direction
when

installed
and
must
be
removed
if
slackness
is
detected
Coat

the

sliding
surfaces
with

grease
before

assembling
them
Acijusting

Set
the
gear
lever
to

the
neutral

position
and

temporarily

connect
the
trunnion
on
the
lower

support
bracket
to
each
rod

Fig
F41

Set
the
rod
on
the
lever
so
that
the
neutral

adjustment

grooves
on
the

upper
surface
of
the
lower
support
bracket
are

aligned
with
the

grooves
on
each
lever

When
the

adjustment
is

completed
operate
the

gear
lever

to
select
each
gear
and
make
sure
that
the
lever
can
be
moved

smoothly
and

positively

AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION

Gearchange
control
linkage

The
automatic
transmission

gear
change
control

linkage

can
be
removed
in
a

similar
manner
to
the
three

speed
gearbox

linkage
Carry
out
the

operations
previously
described
under

the
relevant

heading
as
far
as
the
removal
of
the
gear
lever
and

proceed
as
follows

Disconnect
the

upper
selector
rod
from
the
selector
lever

by
removing
the
cotter

pin
plain
washer
and
lock
washer
See

Fig
F
42
Remove
the

speed
range
position
plate
the

snap
ring

at
the
lower
end
of
the
control
rod
and
unscrew

and
remove

the
lower

support
bracket
Release
the

locking
screw
and
with

draw
the
selector
lever

assembly
Withdraw
the
control

rod

disconnect
the
selector
rods
and
remove
the
cross
shaft
bracket

and
cross
shaft

assembly
Clean
all

parts
and

repair
or
renew

any
part
which
is
worn
or

damaged
Installation
is
a
reversal
of

the
removal

procedure
noting
the

following
points

Coat
all

the
sliding
surfaces
with
chassis

grease
prior
to

assembling

Set
the
converter
side
lever
and
the

gear
lever
in
the
neutral

position
Install
the

upper
selector
rod
to

the
selector
lever
and

adjust
the

gear
position
plate
to

give
a
clearance
of
0
5
I
Omm

0
02
0
04
in
between
the
selector
lever

stop
pin
and
the

position
plate
The

adjustment
can

be
obtained

by
turning
the

selector
rod

adjusting
nuts

Finally
tighten
the
nuts
on

each

side
of

the
trunnion

S9

6

T
1
0
4
k
m

7
2
10
1
h
b

Lowe

bra
ket

T
1
2

kl1
m

So
ft
lb

Change
J

P
dl

s

1

T

2
0

kg
m
S

d

Trunnion
i14
5ft
lb

k

R
b
hifirod

I

i
f
S
3
d
h

h
1m

1

L
7fOC

v

Rev

Rev
lst
lhift
le
er

Fig
F
35
Three

speed
gearchange
linkage

column
mounted
inter
IUI
j@

l
ce

Steering
gear

Fig
F
37

Removing
the
indicator
and

lighting

switch

60
k

Upper
bracket
id
m

mb
r

Control
rod

eros
shalt

e
r

i

2nd
Steerin

Reve
e
lu

Reverle

Neutral

od

3

Neutral

H
C

dl

n

3

Note

Fig
F
38

Removing
the

upper
support
bracket

lO
br

Gr
fOf

trllllett
il

ll

1

Ch
lwer

i

Fig
F
41
Neutral

setting

adjustment
T
0

35
0
5

kg
m
2

S
3
6
ft
lb

1

2
T
Tightening
torque

@
Chauis

grease

Apply
grease
to
the

points
shown

by

@

when

recnsembling

Fig
F
39

Removing
the
lower
bracket

Fig
F
42
View
of
the
selector
lever

Front

SuspensIon

DESCRIPTION

WHEEL
HUBS

WHEEL
BEARINGS

Adjusting

FRONT
AXLE
AND
SUSPENSION
ASSEMBLY

DESCRIPTION

The
front

suspension
is
of
the
strut

type
with
the
coil

spring
and

hydraulic
damper
units
mounted
on
the

suspension

member
and
transverse
link

assembly
See

FigJ
1

Vertical
movement
of
the

suspension
is
controlled

by

the
strut

assembly
the
tension
rod
absorbs
the
forward
and

backward
movement
of
the
transverse
links
whilst
side
move

ment
of

the

body
is
controlled

by
the
stabilizer
rod
which
is

attached
to
the

body
and
transverse
links

WHEEL
HUBS
Removal

1
Jack

up
the
vehicle
remove
the
road
wheel
and
disconnect

the
brake
hose
at
the
strut
outer

casing
bracket
as

described
under
the

previous
heading
Plug
the

opened
end

of

the
hose
to

prevent
loss
of
fluid

2
Remove

the
brake

calliper
assembly
or
the
brake
drum

as
described
in

the
section
BRAKES

3
Remove
the

grease

cap
from
the
hub

by
tapping
lightly
at

the

joint
using
a
screwdriver
and
hammer

4
Withdraw
the
cotter

pin
from
the
wheel

bearing
locknut

and
remove
the
nut
Remove
the
wheel
hub

together
with

the
wheel

bearing
and
washer

Fig
J
2

On
cars
fitted
with
disc
brakes
the
hub
is
removed

complete

with
brake
disc

5
The
wheel

bearing
outer
race
can

be
removed
from

the
hub

using
a
drift
as
shown
in

Fig
I
3

WHEEL
HUBS

Inspection
and
Overhaul

Gean
the
hub

and

bearings
by
washing
in

petrol
Examine

the

grease
seal
and
make
sure
that
it
is
not
worn
or
cracked

renew
the

seal
if

necessary
Ensure
that
the
races
are
not

pitted

or
scored
rotate
them
and
check
for

signs
of
wear
and

play

A
sectional
view
of

the
wheel

bearing
assembly
is

given
in

Fig

14
to

provide
an
indication
of
the

points
to
be
checked

WHEEL
HUB
AND
BEARING
Installation

The
wheel

bearing
outer
race
can
be
refitted
with
a
suitable

drift
or

special
tool

ST
35310000

Fill
the
wheel
hub
and
the
hub

cap
to
the

positions
shown

in

Fig
J
5
with
multi

purpose
grease

Fill
the

spaces
between
the

bearing
rollers
and
the

lip
of

the

grease
seal
with
the
same

type
of

grease
Lightly
smear

the

spindle
shaft
and
threads
the

bearing
washer
and

bearing
lock
SPRING
AND
STRUT
ASSEMBLY

TRANSVERSE
LINK
AND
LOWER
BALL
JOINT

FRONT
WHEEL
ALIGNMENT

ADJUSTING
THE
STEERING
ANGLE

nut

with

grease
and
assemble
the

parts
onto
the
wheel

spindle

Make
sure
that
dirt
and

foreign
matter
does
not
adhere
to

the

greased
surfaces

Adjust
the
wheel

bearings
as
described
under
the

following

heading

WHEEL
BEARINGS

Adjusting

The
wheel

bearings
can
be

adjusted
with
the
road
wheel

the
hub

cap
and
the

bearing
locknut
cotterpin
removed
as

previously
described

Tighten
the
wheel

bearing
locknut
to
a

torque
reading
of

3
0
3
5

kgm
21
7

25
3lb
ft
Turn
the
hub
several
times
in

each
direction
to

settle
the

bearing
and
then
retighten
the

bearing
locknut
to
the

specified

torque
reading

Slacken
the

bearing
locknut
to

an

angle
between
40
to
700

a

ay
from
the

previously
tightened
position
and

align
the
cotter

pin
hole
with

the
hole
in
the
spindle
Turn
the
wheel
hub
a
few

times
in
each
direction
and
then
measure
the

torque
required

to
cause

the
hub
to

turlI
A

spring
balance
should
be
used
as

shown
m

Rig
J

p
make
sure
that
the
brake

pads
are
not

binding

on
the
disc

type
of
brake
unit
and
check
that
the
force

required

to
turn

the
hub
is
within
the
following
fIgures

Wheel

bearing
rotation

starting
torque

1800ce
With
new

bearing
7

0

kg
cm
97
in
oz

1400
1600cc
With
new

bearing
8
0

kg
cm
111
2

in
oz

With
used

bearing
4
0

kg
cm

56
0
in
oz

Starting
torque
at

the
hub
bolt

lWth
new

bearing

ith
used

bearings
1
57

kg
3
46
lb

0
7

kg
1
541b

Adjust
the
locknut

slightly
if
the

fIgures
do
not
conform
and

replace
the

cotterpin

Refit
the
hub
cap
and
the
road
wheel

FRONT
AXLE
AND
SUSPENSION
ASSEMBLY
Removal

Jack

up
the
front
of
the
vehicle
and

place
stands
under

the
ront
side
members

Remove
the
road
wheels
and
the

splash
board

3
Disconnect
the
front
brake
hoses
and
remove
the
brake
hose

locking

springs
Withdraw
the

plates
and
remove
the
hoses

from
the
strut

assembly
Plug
the
ends
of

the
hoses
to

prevent
the
ingress
of
dirt
and
loss
of
fluid

4
Remove

the
cotter

pin
from
the
tie
rod
ball

joint
remove

83

inteN
GD
j

@fPJ
2

FiB
J
14

Removing
the

gIand
packing

V
l
i

I

I

DJ
U

i

i

r
FiB
J
15

Greasing
points
0

if

Fig
J
17

Removing
the
link
bush

FiB
J
16

Removing
the

transverse
link

0
1

mm
O
039
n

AI

FiB
J
19
Section

through
the

lower
ball

joint

FiB
J
18
Section

through
the
transverse
link
bush

1

r1
J
I

r
11

e
0

f

F
8
J
20

Adjusting
the
toe
in

setting
FiB
J
21

Adjusting
the

steering
angle

86

Removal
from
the
vehicle
can
be
carried
out
in
the

following

manner

Jack

up
the
front
of
the

vehicle
and
support
it
on
stands

2
Remove
the
stabilizer
bar
and
tension
rod
from

the

transverse
link
as

previously
described
Remove
the
knuckle

arm

fixing
bolts
and

separate
the
ball

joint
from

the
strut

asse
m

bly

3
Remove
the
transverse
link

mounting
bolt

Fig
J
16
and

detach
the
transverse

link
from

the
suspension
member

Remove
the
cotter

pin
from
the
knuckle
arm
castle
nut

and
remove
the
knuckle
arm
from
the
ban

joint
Unfasten
the

ball

joint
securing
nut
and
withdraw
the
ball

joint
from
the

transverse
link

r
The

bushing
can

be
withdrawn
from
the
transverse
link

using
a

press
and
the

special
tools
shown
in

Fig
J
17

TRANSVERSE
LINK
AND
LOWER
BALL
JOINT

Inspection

The
transverse
link

bushing
is
shown
in
Fig
J
18
If
the

rubber
and
inner
tube

joints
are
melted
or
cracked
the

complete

transverse
link

assembly
must
be

replaced

The
ban

joint
cannot
be
dismantled
and
should
be

replaced

if
the
dust
cover

is

split
or
if
the
axial

play
of
the

joint
exceeds

1
0
mm
0
039
in
Oleck
the
axial

play
with
a

spring
balance

The
force

required
at

the

cotterpin
hole
pOsition
is
between

6
6
1
I
3

kg
15
25
lb

Lubricate
the
ball

joint
with
multi

purpose
grease
every

50
000
km
30
000
miles
or
two

year
whichever
comes
first

A
grease

nipple
must

be
installed
in

place
of
the

plug
See

Fig
J
19
and
the
old

grease
completely
replaced
If
a

high

pressure
grease
gun
j
used
make
sure
that
the

grease
is

injected

slowly
and
is
not
forced
out

through
the

joint
clamp

Remove
the
grease

nipple
and

replace
the

plug

TRANSVERSE
LINK
AND
BALL
JOINT
Installation

Installation
is
a
reversal
of

the
removal

procedure
noting

the
following
points

Remove
all
rust
from
the
transverse
link

bushing
interior

with
a

piece
of

emery
cloth
The

bushing
and
transverse
link

bore
should
be
wetted
with

soapy
water
so
that
the

bushing

can
be
more

easily
inserted

Fit
the

bushing
into
the
transverse

link

using
the

special

tool
ST
36700000

Adjust
the

bushing
inner
tubes
so
that
the

distances
from
the
transverse
link
collar
ends
are

equal
at
both

sides

88
Install
the
lower

ball

joint
on
the
transverse
link
and

tighten
the
installation
bolt
to
a

torque
reading
of
1
9

5kgm

14
18Ib
ft

Oean
the
knuckle
arm
and
the
ball

joint
stud
install
the

knuckle
arm
on
the
ball

joint
and

tighten
the
castle
nut
to
a

torque
reading
of
5
5
74

kgm
4o
53Ib
ft
fit
the

cotterpin

and
bend
it
over

Apply
sealing
agent
over
the
ball

joint
castle

nut
to

prevent
the
formation
of
rust

Locate
the
knuckle
arm
beneath
the
strut

assembly
and

tighten
the

mounting
bolts
to
a

torque
reading
of
4
9

63kgm

35
46Ib
ft
Make
sure
that
the
shorter
of
the
bolts
is
fitted

at
the
front

Install
the
transverse
link
on
the

suspension
crossrnember

and

temporarily
tighten
the
mounting
bolts
Make
sure
that
the

nut

faces
the
front
of

the
car
and
not

the
bolt
head
Fit
the

tension
rod
and
stabilizer
bar

Lower
the
vehicle
and
remove
the

jack
Tighten
the
trans

verse

link

mounting
bolts
to
a

torque
reading
of
9
0
10
0

kgm

65
72
Ib
ft
with
the
vehicle
unladen

FRONT
WHEEL
ALIGNMENT

The
castor

and
camber

angles
are

preset
and
cannot

be

adjusted
If
the

angles
do
not

conform
with
the

fIgures
in

Techni
al
Data
then
a
check
must
be
made
for

damage
to
the

uspenSlon
system
Wheel

alignment
is
carried
out
with
the

tyres

mflated
to
the
correct

pressures
and
with
the
vehicle
on
a
level

surface
The
toe

in
should
be
checked
and

adjusted
if

necessary

by
slackening
the
locknuts

FigJ
20

and

turning
the

track
rods

by
an

equal
amount

until
the
correct
toe
in
is
achieved
The

standard

length
between
the
ball

joints
is
309
5
mm

12
19
in

for
the
1400
and
1600
cc
models
and
105
5
mm
4
14
in
for

the
1800
cc

models

ADJ
USTING
THE
STEERING
ANGLE

The

steering
angle
at
the
full
lock

positions
must
be

checked
with
the
front
wheels

placed
on
a
turntable

Adjust

ment
can
be
made

changing
the

length
of

the
stopper
bolt

shown
arrowed
in

FigJ
21
The
clearance
between
the

tyre

and
tension
rod
should
be
30
mm

1
181
in
or
more
and
can

be
increased
if

necessary
by
extending
the
length
of
the

stopper

bolt
The
bolt

length
should
not
exceed
27
5
mm
1
083
in

when
the
adjustment
is

completed

Steering
angle
figures
are

given
in
Technical
Data

at
the

end
of
this
section

TechnICal
Data

FRONT
WHEEL
ALIGNMENT

1400
and
1600
cc
models

Sedan
Toe
in
mm
in
Camber
Castor

R
H
Drive
3
to
6
0
118
to
0
236
35
1035

LH
Drive
3
to
6
0
118
to
0
236
25
1035

Hard

suspension
3
to
6
0
118
to
0
236
25
1025

R
H
Drive
3
to

6
0
118
to

0
236
30
1020

L
R
Drive
exc

4
to

7
0
158
to

0
276
35
1040

U
S
A
and

Canada

U
S
A
and
Canada
2
to

5
0
079
to

0
197
10
1005

Hard

suspension
3
to
6
0
118
to
0
236
20
1005
Steering
angle

In
Out

380
31040

Wagon

1800cc
Models
610

Body

Wheel

alignment
Vehicle

unladen

Applied
model
Camber
Castor

Kingpin
inclination
Toe
in
Side

slip

Standard
1005
to
2035
50
to
2020
6015
to

7045
7
to
10
o
to

3

R
H
drive

Suspension
0
276
to

0
394
0
to

0
118

Sedan

Hard
2
1000
to
2030
55
to
2025
6020
to
7050
6
to
9
o
to
3

Hardtop

0
236
to
0
354
0
to
0
118

Standard
1005
to
2035
40
to
2010
6015
to
7045
7
to

10
o
to
3

L
H
Drive

Suspension
0
276
to
0
394
0
to
0
118

Sedan

Hardtop

Hard
2
1000
to
2030
45
to
2015
6020
to
7050
6
to
9
o
to
3

Suspension
0
236
to

0
354
0
to
0
118

Standard
1000
to
2030
40
to
2010
6020
to
7050
6
to
9
o
to
3

Suspension
0
236
to

0
354
0
to
0
118

LH
Drive

Sedan

Hardtop

Hard
2
55
to
1025
45
to
2015
6025
to

7055
5
to
8
I
to
2

Suspension
0
197
to

0
315
0
004
to
0
079

Standard
1000
to

2030
45
to
2015
6020
to
7050
6
to

9
o
to
3

R
H
Drive

Suspension
0
236
to
0
354
0
to

0
118

R
H
Drive

Station

Wagon

Hard
2
1005
to

2035
45
to
2015
6015
to
7045
7
to
10
o
to
3

Suspension
0
276
to
0
394
0
to

0
118

Standard
1010
to
2040
55
to
2025
6010
to
7040
8
to

11
I
t04

L
H
Drive
Suspension
0
315
to
0
433
0
004
to
0
158

Station
Wagon

Hard
2
1005
to
2035
45
to

2015
6015
to
7045
7
to
10
o
t04

Suspension
0
276
to
0
394
0
to
0
158

Standard
1005
to
2035
50
to
2020
6015
to
7045
8
to
11
I
t04

R
H
drive

Suspension
0
315
to
0
433
0
004
to
0
158

Van

Standard
1015
to
2045
100
to
2015
6005
to
7035
10
to
I3
2
to
5

L
H
drive

Suspension
0
394
to
0

512XO
079
to
0
197

Van

I
for

U
S
A
Canada

2
Optional

parts

89

SteerIng

DEsn
IPTION

S
i
EERlNG
MaintenaDce

STEERING
WHEEL
AND
STEERING
GEAR

Removal
and
Installation

STEERING
GEAR

Dismantling

STEERING
GEAR

Inspection
and
Adjustment

DESCRIPTION

A
worm
and

recirculating
ball

type
steering
system
is

fitted
to

the
vehicle
the

component
parts
of
the

steering
gear

are
shown
in

Fig
K
I

The

steering
linkage
consists
of
the
centre
tie
rod

pitman

ann
idler
arm
outer
tie
rods
and
the
knuckle
arms
as
shown

in

Fig
K
2

A

collapsible
steering
column
assembly
can
be
fitted
to
the

vehicle
to

protect
the
driver
from

injury
in
a
head
on

collision

Details
of
this

type
of

assembly
are

given
under
the

appropriate

heading

STEERING
Maintenance

O1eck
the
oil

level
in
the

steering
box
every
10
000
km

6
000
miles
and

top
up
with
recommended
lubricant
if

necessary

Grease
the

steering
linkage
every
50
000
km
30
OOO

miles
It
will
be

necessary
to

replace
the

plug
in
the
tie
rod
ball

joints
with
a

grease
nipple
for
this

operation
as

previously

described
in
the
section
FRONT
SUSPENSION

Use
a

grease
gun
to

completely
replace
the
old

grease
with

new

grease
making
SUfe
that
the

grease
is
not
forced
from
under

the
cover

clamp
if
a

high

pressure
gun
is
used

STEERING
WHEEL
AND
STEERING
GEAR
Removal

1
Take
out
the

retaining
bolts
and
remove
the
horn
ring

remove
the

steering
wheel
nut

Fig
K
3
and

pull
off

the

steering
wheel
The
special
tool
ST
27180000
should
be

used
if
available

2
Disconnect
the

battery
leads
remove

the
steering
column

shell
covers

and
the
turn

signal
and

lighting
switch
assembly

3
On
vehicles
fitted
with

steering
column

gear
change

assemblies
the

gear
lever
must
be
removed
from
the

control
rod

assembly
Unscrew
the
retaining
boltg
and

disconnect
the

gear
lever

4
Remove
the
bolts
from
the

steering
column

upper
clamp

Fig
K
4
and
the
bolts

holding
the
lower

plate
Fig
K
5

5
If
the
vehicle
is
fitted
with

steering
column
gear
change

remove
the

cotterpin
from
the
trunnion
and
detach
the

gearchange
rod
and
selector
rod
from
the

change
lever
and

selector
lever
STEERING
GEAR

Assembly
and

Adjustment

COLLAPSIBLE
STEERING

COLLAPSIBLE
STEERING
Removal
and

Inspection

COLLAPSIBLE
STEERING
Installation

STEERING
LINKAGE

6
Remove
the
bolts

securing
the

steering
gear
housing
to

the
car

body
Fig
K
6
and

pull
the
steering

gear
towards

the

engine
compartment

Remove
the
gearchange
control
from
the

steering
gear

assembly
as
described
in
the
section
GEARBOX

STEERING
WHEEL
AND
STEERING
GEAR
Installation

Installation
is
a
reversal
of
the
removal

procedure
When

the
installation
has
been
completed
make
sure
that
the

steering

wheel
can

be
turned

smoothly
and
is
correctly
aligned
The

free
travel
of
the

steering
wheel
should
be
between
2S
30mm

0
9B
1
18
in
Tighten
the

steering
wheel
locknut
to
a

torque

reading
of
4
0
5
0

kgm
29
36Ib
ft
and
the

steering
column

upper
clamp
and
plate
bolts
to
a

torque
reading
of
1
3
1
8

kgm

94
1
3
Ib
ft

Ensure
that
the

steering
box
is
topped
up
to
the
correct

level
with
recommended
lubricant

STEERING
GEAR

Dismantling

Remove
the

pitman
arm

retaining
nut

and
pull
out
the
arm

The

special
puller
ST
27140000
should
be

used
if
available

Remove
the
drain

plug
from
the

steering
gear
housing
and

drain
the
oil

Slacken
the

adjusting
screw
nut
and
turn
the
sector
shaft

adjusting
screw
a
few
turns
in
the
anti
clockwise
direction

Remove
the
sector

shaft
cover

retaining
bolts
and

pull
the

sector
shaft
cover
and
sector
shaft
from
the
gear
housing
Fig

K
7

Remove
the
bolts

securing
the
column

jacket
to
the

gear

housing
and

carefully
withdraw
the
main
column
jacket
assembly

from
the
gear
housing
Fig
K
B

NOTE
The
ball
must
not
be
allowed
to
run
to
either
end
of

the
worm
or
the
ends
of
the
ball

guides
will
be

damaged

Pull
the
column
assembly
from
the
column
jacket
Remove

the
sector
shaft
oil
seal
and
take
out
the
rear

bearing
outer

race

from
the
column

jacket
with
a
suitable

puller

Withdraw
the

bearing
inner
races
from

the
front
and
fear

worm

bearings

Remove
the
column
shaft

bearing

91