check engine DODGE CHALLENGER 2019 Owner's Guide

Cooling System
WARNING!
•You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If
you see or hear steam coming from under the hood,
do not open the hood until the radiator has had time
to cool. Never open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
• Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away from
the radiator cooling fan when the hood is raised. The
fan starts automatically and may start at any time,
whether the engine is running or not.
• When working near the radiator cooling fan, discon-
nect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition to the
OFF mode. The fan is temperature controlled and can
start at any time the ignition is in the ON mode.
Coolant Checks
Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12
months (before the onset of freezing weather, where appli-
cable). If coolant is dirty or rusty in appearance, the system
should be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh coolant.
Check the front of the radiator for any accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently spraying water
from a garden hose vertically down the face of the con-
denser.
Check the coolant recovery bottle tubing for brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the connection at the
bottle and radiator. Inspect the entire system for leaks. DO
NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN
THE COOLING SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE:
Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to
severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to
be added to the system please contact an authorized dealer.
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains visible
sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and flush with
OAT coolant (antifreeze) (conforming to MS.90032).
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
Selection Of Coolant
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 365

Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a regu-
lated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your
local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your
community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children,
do not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in open contain-
ers or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If
ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance
immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the engine coolant (antifreeze) level is
adequate. With the engine OFF and cold, the level of the
engine coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be between
the ranges indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for
engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze point or replacing engine
coolant (antifreeze). Advise your service attendant of this.
As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory,
the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, it should be added to the coolant
bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is normally
a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high humidity
accumulating on the radiator and being vaporized when
the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine coolant (anti-
freeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
• Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.
• If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
368 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

•Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion pro-
tection of your engine which contains aluminum com-
ponents.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
• Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically. Refer
to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possi-
bly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding
on the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible
brake damage. You would not have your full braking
capacity in an emergency.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder immediately if
the brake system warning light indicates system failure.
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder when perform-
ing underhood services.
Clean the top of the master cylinder area before removing
the cap. Add fluid to bring the level up to the top of the
“FULL” mark on the side of the master cylinder reservoir.
Overfilling of fluid is not recommended because it may
cause leaking in the system.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 369

Add enough fluid to bring the level up to the requirements
described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes,
fluid level can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear.
However, low fluid level may be caused by a leak and a
checkup may be needed.
Use only brake fluid that has been recommended by the
manufacturer, and has been kept in a tightly closed con-
tainer to avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for further information. Using the
wrong type of brake fluid can severely damage your
brake system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is also
identified on the original factory installed hydraulic
master cylinder reservoir.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•To avoid contamination from foreign matter or mois-
ture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been
in a tightly closed container. Keep the master cylin-
der reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in
a open container absorbs moisture from the air
resulting in a lower boiling point. This may cause it
to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged brak-
ing, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
• Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the
brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
• Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contaminate
the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be
damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
370 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

CAUTION!(Continued)
transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Techni-
cal Specifications” for fluid specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using any
special additives in the transmission. Automatic Transmis-
sion Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its perfor-
mance may be impaired by supplemental additives. There-
fore, do not add any fluid additives to the transmission.
Avoid using transmission sealers as they may adversely
affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require
adjustment under normal operating conditions. Routine fluid level checks are not required; therefore the transmis-
sion has no dipstick. An authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools. If you
notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunction, visit an
authorized dealer immediately to have the transmission
fluid level checked. Operating the vehicle with an im-
proper fluid level can cause severe transmission damage.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an authorized
dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may
occur. An authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the life
of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required. However,
change the fluid and filter if the fluid becomes contami-
nated (with water, etc.), or if the transmission is disas-
sembled for any reason.
372 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

In the event power assist is lost for any reason (for
example, repeated brake applications with the engine
OFF), the brakes will still function. The effort required to
brake the vehicle will be much greater than that required
with the power system operating.
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Proper lug nut/bolt torque is very important to ensure that
the wheel is properly mounted to the vehicle. Any time a
wheel has been removed and reinstalled on the vehicle, the
lug nuts/bolts should be torqued using a properly cali-
brated torque wrench using a high quality six sided (hex)
deep wall socket.
Torque Specifications
Lug Nut/BoltTorque **Lug Nut/Bolt
Size Lug Nut/Bolt
Socket Size
130 Ft-Lbs (176 N·m) M14 x 1.50 22 mm
**Use only your authorized dealer recommended lug nuts/
bolts and clean or remove any dirt or oil before tightening.
Inspect the wheel mounting surface prior to mounting the
tire and remove any corrosion or loose particles.
Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until each
nut/bolt has been tightened twice. Ensure that the socket is
fully engaged on the lug nut/bolt (do not insert it halfway).
NOTE: If in doubt about the correct tightness, have them
checked with a torque wrench by your authorized dealer or
service station.
After 25 miles (40 km), check the lug nut/bolt torque to be
sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are properly seated against
the wheel.
Wheel Mounting Surface
9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 405

familiarity with the race track. Use of this feature in low
traction (cold, wet, gravel, etc.) conditions may results in
excess wheel slip outside this systems control resulting in
an aborted launch.
NOTE:
•Launch control should not be used on public roads.
Always check track conditions and the surrounding
area.
• Launch Control is not available for the first 500 miles
(805 km) of the vehicle’s life.
• Launch Control should only be used when the engine
and transmission are at operating temperature.
• Launch Control is intended to be used on dry, paved
road surfaces only. Use on slippery or loose surfaces
may cause damage to vehicle components and is not
recommended.Drive Mode Set-Up
Pressing the “Drive Mode Set-Up” button on the touch-
screen within the Performance Control screen indicates the
real-time status of the various systems. Pressing the “Sport
Mode Set-Up” or “Default Mode Set-Up” buttons on the
Drive Mode Set-Up
10
MULTIMEDIA 475

Camera, Rear............................ .261
Capacities, Fluid ...........................411
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................. .263
Oil (Engine) ........................ .345, 353
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) .................367
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................201, 411
Cargo Vehicle Loading ......................... .265
Car Washes .............................. .398
Cellular Phone ........................... .483
Certification Label ......................... .265
Chains, Tire ............................. .394
Changing A Flat Tire ....................... .373
Charging Wireless ................................98
Chart, Tire Sizing .......................... .375
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light). . . .126
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............201
Checks, Safety ............................ .201
Child Restraint ........................... .180
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................... .184
Child Seat Installation .....................197
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt ........193Infant And Child Restraints
.................183
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......187
Older Children And Child Restraints ...........183
Seating Positions ........................ .186
Clean Air Gasoline ........................ .408
Cleaning Wheels ............................... .393
Climate Control ............................68
Cold Weather Operation ..................... .212
Compact Spare Tire ........................ .391
Contract, Service .......................... .508
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ............367
Cooling System ........................... .365
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) .................366
Coolant

Level ....................... .365, 368
Cooling Capacity .........................411
Disposal Of Used Coolant ..................368
Drain, Flush, And Refill ....................365
Inspection ............................. .368
Points To Remember ..................... .368
Pressure Cap ........................... .367
Radiator Cap .......................... .367
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) .......365, 411, 413
Corrosion Protection ....................... .397
Cruise Control (Speed Control) ..............233, 236
514 INDEX

Block Heater........................... .213
Break-In Recommendations .................214
Checking Oil Level ...................... .348
Compartment ....................345, 346, 347
Compartment Identification .................345
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................365, 413
Cooling .............................. .365
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................201, 411
Fails To Start ........................... .213
Flooded, Starting ........................ .213
Fuel Requirements ....................... .406
Jump Starting ....................324, 325, 326
Oil ........................... .351, 411, 413
Oil Filler Cap ....................... .345, 353
Oil Filter .............................. .355
Oil Selection ........................ .351, 411
Oil Synthetic ........................... .353
Overheating ........................... .327
Starting ........................... .208, 209
Engine Oil Viscosity .....................352, 353
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ....................352
Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........178, 334
Ethanol ................................. .409
Exhaust Gas Cautions ....................201, 411
Exhaust System ....................... .201, 363Exterior Lighting
............................60
Exterior Lights ......................... .60, 204
Filler Location Fuel ........................ .263
Filters Air Cleaner ............................ .355
Air Conditioning ..................... .78, 358
Engine Oil ......................... .355, 413
Engine Oil Disposal ...................... .355
Flashers ................................ .281
Hazard Warning ........................ .281
Turn Signals ..................... .63,
123, 204
Flash-To-Pass ..............................61
Flooded Engine Starting ..................... .213
Fluid, Brake .......................... .413, 415
Fluid Capacities ............................411
Fluid Leaks .............................. .204
Fluid Level Checks Brake ................................ .369
Cooling System ......................... .365
Engine Oil ............................ .348
Transfer Case .......................... .373
Fluids And Lubricants ...................... .413
Fog Lights ................................63
Fold-Flat Seats .......................... .42, 44
516 INDEX

AirBag .........................115,168, 202
Automatic Headlights ......................61
Brake Assist Warning ..................... .136
Brake Warning .......................115,404
Bulb Replacement ....................... .286
Courtesy/Reading .........................64
Cruise ............................ .124, 125
Daytime Running .........................60
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ................60, 61
Electronic Stability Program(ESP) Indicator ......117
Exterior ............................ .60, 204
Fog ...................................63
Headlights .......................... .60, 62
Headlights On With Wipers ..................62
Headlight Switch .........................60
High Beam ..............................61
High Beam/Low Beam Select .................61
Instrument Cluster ........................60
Intensity Control ..........................65
Interior ................................64
License ............................... .290
Lights On Reminder .......................62
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ..........119
Map ..................................64
Park .............................. .62, 123Passing
................................61
Reading ................................64
Seat Belt Reminder .......................115
Security Alarm ..........................117
Service ............................... .286
Traction Control ........................ .136
Turn Signals ....................60, 63, 123, 204
Vanity Mirror ............................59
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions ....117,123
Loading Vehicle ....................... .265, 266
Capacities ............................. .266
Tires................................. .379
Load Shed Battery Saver On ...................113
Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction .............113
Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor .............113
Locks Automatic Door ..........................41
Auto Unlock .............................41
Power Door .............................36
Low Tire Pressure System .....................149
Lubrication, Body ......................... .360
Lug

Nuts/Bolts ........................... .405
Maintenance ...............................82
Maintenance Free Battery .....................349
12
INDEX 519