engine coolant DODGE CHARGER 2022 User Guide
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238SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
3.6L ENGINE
1 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 5 — Engine Oil Fill
2 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap 6 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
3 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 7 — Engine Coolant Pressure Reservoir
4 — Engine Oil Dipstick
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE239
5.7L ENGINE
1 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access Cover 5 — Engine Oil Fill
2 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap 6 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter
3 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses) 7 — Engine Coolant Pressure Reservoir
4 — Engine Oil Dipstick
8
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248SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter
damage:
Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the igni-
tion when the transmission is in gear and the
vehicle is in motion.
Do not try to start the engine by pushing or
towing the vehicle.
Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diag
-
nostic testing, or for prolonged periods during
very rough idle or malfunctioning operating
conditions.
NOTE:
The vehicle exhaust system may be equipped with an
Electronic Exhaust Valve (EEV) system, if the exhaust
system is replaced with aftermarket products a
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant Checks
Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every
12 months (before the onset of freezing weather,
where applicable). If the engine coolant is dirty, the
system should be drained, flushed, and refilled
with fresh Organic Additive Technology (OAT)
coolant (conforming to MS.90032) by an
authorized dealer. Check the front of the radiator
for any accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty,
clean by gently spraying water from a garden hose
vertically down the face of the condenser.
Check the coolant recovery bottle tubing for brittle
rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, and tightness of the
connection at the bottle and radiator. Inspect the
entire system for leaks. DO NOT REMOVE THE
COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WHEN THE COOLING
SYSTEM IS HOT.
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
NOTE:Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly
could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any
coolant is needed to be added to the system
please contact an authorized dealer.
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or
contains visible sediment, have an authorized
dealer clean and flush with Organic Additive
Technology (OAT) coolant (conforming to
MS.90032).
For the proper maintenance intervals Úpage 234.
Selection Of Coolant
For further information Ú page 291.
NOTE:
Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT)
engine coolant, may result in engine damage
and may decrease corrosion protection. OAT
engine coolant is different and should not be
mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technology
(HOAT) engine coolant or any “globally compat -
ible” coolant. If a non-OAT engine coolant is
introduced into the cooling system in an emer -
gency, the cooling system will need to be
drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT
coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an autho -
rized dealer as soon as possible.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your
radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from
under the hood, do not open the hood until the
radiator has had time to cool. Never open a
cooling system pressure cap when the radi -
ator or coolant bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away
from the radiator cooling fan when the hood is
raised. The fan starts automatically and may
start at any time, whether the engine is
running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the igni -
tion to the OFF position. The fan is tempera -
ture controlled and can start at any time the
ignition is in the ON/RUN position.
WARNING!
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE249
Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant products. Do not use additional rust
inhibitors or anti-rust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant
and may plug the radiator.
This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant. Use of
propylene glycol-based engine coolant is not
recommended.
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to
the system please contact an authorized dealer.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved
engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to
MS.90032) that allows extended maintenance
intervals. This engine coolant (antifreeze) can be
used up to 10 years or 150,000 miles
(240,000 km) before replacement. To prevent
reducing this extended maintenance period, it is
important that you use the same engine coolant
(OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032)
throughout the life of your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant
that meets the requirements of the manufacturer
Material Standard MS.90032. When adding
engine coolant:
We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/
Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km)
Formula OAT that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine
coolant that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032
and distilled water. Use higher concentrations
(not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
−34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please contact
an authorized dealer for assistance.
Use only high purity water such as distilled or
deionized water when mixing the water/engine
coolant solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection
in the engine cooling system.
NOTE:
It is the owner's responsibility to maintain the
proper level of protection against freezing
according to the temperatures occurring in the
area where the vehicle is operated.
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to
the system, please contact an authorized
dealer.
Mixing engine coolant types is not recom
-
mended and can result in cooling system
damage. If HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in
an emergency, have an authorized dealer drain,
flush, and refill with OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) as soon as possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of
engine coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that
engine coolant will return to the radiator from the
coolant expansion bottle/recovery tank (if
equipped).
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there
is any accumulation of foreign material on the
sealing surfaces.
8
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250SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal.
Check with your local authorities to determine the
disposal rules for your community. To prevent
ingestion by animals or children, do not store
ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers
or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground,
clean up any ground spills immediately. If ingested,
seek emergency assistance immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method
for determining that the coolant level is adequate.
With the engine off and cold, the level of the engine
coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be
between the ranges indicated on the bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so
there is no need to remove the radiator/coolant
pressure cap unless checking for engine coolant
freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise your
service attendant of this. As long as the engine
operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant
bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that
meets the requirements of manufacturer Material
Standard MS.90032 should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Cooling System Notes
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/kilo -
meters of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compartment.
This is normally a result of moisture from rain,
snow, or high humidity accumulating on the
radiator and being vaporized when the thermostat
opens, allowing hot engine coolant (antifreeze) to
enter the radiator. If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the
vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon
dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant needs to be added, the contents of the
coolant expansion bottle must also be protected
against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure
tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corro
-
sion protection of your engine which contains
aluminum components.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep
the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever neces -
sary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat.
Other designs may result in unsatisfactory
engine cooling performance, poor gas mileage,
and increased emissions.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never
add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine.
Heat causes pressure to build up in the
cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.
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290TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
FLUID CAPACITIES
US Metric
Fuel (Approximate)
All Engines 18.5 Gallons70 Liters
Engine Oil With Filter
3.6L Engine 6 Quarts5.6 Liters
5.7L Engine 7 Quarts6.6 Liters
Cooling System*
3.6L Engine 10 Quarts9.5 Liters
5.7L Engine – without Severe Duty II Cooling
System 14.5 Quarts
13.9 Liters
5.7L Engine – with Severe Duty II Cooling System 15 Quarts14.3 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS291
ENGINE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile
(240,000 km) Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology).
Engine Oil – 3.6L Engine We recommend using Mopar® SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil which
meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS-6395.
Equivalent full synthetic SAE 5W-20 engine oil can be used but must have the
API Starburst trademark Ú
page 242.
Mopar® SAE 5W-30 engine oil approved to the manufacturer Material
Standard MS-6395 may be used when SAE 5W-20 engine oil meeting
MS-6395 is not available.
Engine Oil – 5.7L Engine We recommend using Mopar® SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil which
meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS-6395.
Equivalent full synthetic SAE 0W-20 engine oil can be used but must have the
API Starburst trademark Ú
page 242.
Engine Oil Filter We recommend using a Mopar® Engine Oil Filter. If a Mopar® Engine Oil Filter
is unavailable only use filters that meet or exceed SAE/USCAR-36 Filter
Performance Requirements.
Fuel Selection – 3.6L Engine 87 Octane (R+M)/2 Method, 0-15% Ethanol.
Fuel Selection – 5.7L Engine 89 Octane Recommended – 87 Octane acceptable (R+M)/2 Method, 0-15%
Ethanol.
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292TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CHASSIS FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
CAUTION!
Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and
may decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Tech -
nology (HOAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the
cooling system in an emergency, the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not be
compatible with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the radiator.
This vehicle has not been designed for use with propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze). Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze)
is not recommended.
Component Fluid, Lubricant, Or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission Use only Mopar® ZF 8 & 9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid, or
equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or
performance of your transmission.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend using Mopar® DOT 3, SAE J1703.
Front Axle – AWD (If Equipped) We recommend using Mopar® Synthetic Gear Lubricant SAE 75W90
(API GL-5).
Rear Axle – 3.6/5.7 Engine We recommend using Mopar® OD Synthetic Gear Lubricant SAE 75W85
(API GL-5).
Transfer Case – AWD (If Equipped) We recommend using Mopar® Transfer Case Lubricant for BorgWarner
44–40.
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297
INDEX
A
About Your Brakes......................................... 286
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control)... 96
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 249Adding Fuel.................................................... 113Adding Washing Fluid.................................... 240Additives, Fuel............................................... 288AdjustForward....................................................... 33Rearward..................................................... 33Advance Phone Connectivity......................... 160Air Bag........................................................... 191Advance Front Air Bag............................... 191Air Bag Operation...................................... 192Air Bag Warning Light................................ 190Driver Knee Air Bag................................... 193Enhanced Accident Response......... 196, 233Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 233Front Air Bag............................................. 191If Deployment Occurs................................ 195Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 192Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 197Maintenance............................................. 197Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............191Side Air Bags............................................. 193Air Bag Light..................................76, 190, 210
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter)... 243
Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 243Air Conditioner Refrigerant........................... 243Air Conditioner System................................. 243Air Conditioning......................................... 51, 53Air Conditioning Filter..............................57, 244Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 56Air Filter........................................................ 243Air PressureTires......................................................... 273AlarmArm The System................................... 20, 21Rearm The System...................................... 21Security Alarm...................................... 20, 78Alarm SystemSecurity Alarm............................................. 20All Wheel DriveTowing...................................................... 233Alterations/ModificationsVehicle........................................................... 9Android Auto........................................ 162, 164Android Auto™
b
....................................... 162Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 248, 290Disposal................................................... 250Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 168Anti-Lock Warning Light................................... 78
Apple CarPlay....................................... 162, 166Apple CarPlay®
b
...................................... 165Arming SystemSecurity Alarm.............................................20Assist, Hill Start............................................. 172Audio Settings............................................... 148Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 123Auto Down Power Windows..............................62Automatic Door Locks...............................25, 26Automatic Headlights.......................................46Automatic High Beams.....................................45Automatic Temperature Control (ATC).......51, 56Automatic Transmission......................... 90, 252Adding Fluid..................................... 252, 292Fluid And Filter Change............................. 252Fluid Change............................................. 252Fluid Level Check............................. 251, 252Fluid Type........................................ 252, 292Special Additives...................................... 251
Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode...25, 92
AutoPark..........................................................85AutostickOperation.....................................................92AUX............................................................... 209AUX Cord..........................................................59Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet)..........60
11
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298 AWD Towing
....................................................... 233Axle Fluid....................................................... 292Axle Lubrication............................................. 292
B
Back-Up......................................................... 112Battery.................................................... 76, 241Charging System Light................................. 76Keyless Key Fob Replacement.................... 14Location.................................................... 241Battery Saver Feature...................................... 47Belts, Seat..................................................... 210BluetoothConnecting To A Particular Mobile Phone Or Audio Device After Pairing
..................... 156Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 245B-Pillar Location............................................. 270Brake Assist System...................................... 169Brake Control System.................................... 169Brake Fluid.......................................... 251, 292Brake System...................................... 251, 286Fluid Check..................................... 251, 292Master Cylinder......................................... 251Parking........................................................ 88Warning Light..................................... 76, 286
Brake/Transmission Interlock......................... 90Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle....... 87Brightness, Interior Lights................................ 49Bulb Replacement........................................ 261Bulbs, Light.......................................... 211, 261
C
Camera, Rear................................................ 112Capacities, Fluid........................................... 290Caps, FillerOil (Engine)............................................... 238Radiator (Coolant Pressure)..................... 249Car Washes................................................... 283Carbon Monoxide Warning................... 211, 212CargoVehicle Loading........................................ 114CD................................................................. 150Certification Label......................................... 114Chains, Tire................................................... 280Chart, Tire Sizing........................................... 266Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)............................ 83Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 209Checks, Safety.............................................. 209Child Restraint.............................................. 198
Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 200Child Seat Installation............................... 207How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt..... 205Infant And Child Restraints....................... 199Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children.. 202Older Children And Child Restraints.......... 200Seating Positions...................................... 201Child Safety Locks............................................26Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 288CleaningWheels...................................................... 279Climate Control................................................51Automatic....................................................51Manual........................................................53Coin Holder......................................................58Cold Weather Operation...................................87Compact Spare Tire...................................... 277ConsoleFloor............................................................58Contract, Service........................................... 294Controls........................................................ 142Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 249
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