check oil DODGE DURANGO 2018 User Guide

WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possi-
bly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding
on the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake
temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible
brake damage. You would not have your full braking
capacity in an emergency.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level of the master cylinder should be checked
whenever the vehicle is serviced, or immediately if the
brake system warning light is on. If necessary, add fluid to
bring level within the designated marks on the side of the
reservoir of the brake master cylinder. Be sure to clean the
top of the master cylinder area before removing cap. With
disc brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the brake
pads wear. Brake fluid level should be checked when pads
are replaced. If the brake fluid is abnormally low, check the
system for leaks.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
WARNING!
•Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for further information. Using the
wrong type of brake fluid can severely damage your
brake system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is also
identified on the original factory installed hydraulic
master cylinder reservoir.
• To avoid contamination from foreign matter or mois-
ture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been
in a tightly closed container. Keep the master cylin-
der reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in
a open container absorbs moisture from the air
resulting in a lower boiling point. This may cause it
to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged brak-
ing, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
• Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the
brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
(Continued)
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 437

Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require
adjustment under normal operating conditions. Routine
fluid level checks are not required; therefore the transmis-
sion has no dipstick. An authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools. If you
notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunction, visit an
authorized dealer immediately to have the transmission
fluid level checked. Operating the vehicle with an im-
proper fluid level can cause severe transmission damage.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an authorized
dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may
occur. An authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the life
of the vehicle.Routine fluid and filter changes are not required. However,
change the fluid and filter if the fluid becomes contami-
nated (with water, etc.), or if the transmission is disas-
sembled for any reason.
Front/Rear Axle Fluid
For normal service, periodic fluid level checks are not
required. When the vehicle is serviced for other reasons the
exterior surfaces of the axle assembly should be inspected.
If gear oil leakage is suspected inspect the fluid level. Refer
to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications”
for further information.
Front Axle Fluid Level Check
The front axle oil level needs to be no lower than 1/8 inch
(3 mm) below the bottom of the fill hole.
The front axle fill and drain plugs should be tightened to 22
to 29 ft lbs (30 to 40 N·m).
CAUTION!
Do not overtighten the plugs as it could damage them
and cause them to leak.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 439

Rear Axle Fluid Level Check
The rear axle oil level needs to be no lower than 1/8 inch
(3 mm) below the bottom of the fill hole.
The rear axle fill and drain plugs should be tightened to 22
to 29 ft lbs (30 to 40 N·m).
CAUTION!
Do not overtighten the plugs as it could damage them
and cause them to leak.
Selection Of Lubricant
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluid. Refer to
“Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information.
Transfer Case
Fluid Level Check
For normal service, periodic fluid level checks are not
required. When the vehicle is serviced for other reasons the
exterior surfaces of the transfer case assembly should beinspected. If oil leakage is suspected inspect the fluid level.
Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifica-
tions” for further information.
Adding Fluid
Add fluid at the filler hole, until it runs out of the hole,
when the vehicle is in a level position.
Drain
First remove fill plug, then remove drain plug. Recom-
mended tightening torque for drain and fill plugs is 15 to
25 ft lbs (20 to 34 N·m).
CAUTION!
When installing plugs, do not overtighten. You could
damage them and cause them to leak.
Selection Of Lubricant
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluid. Refer to
“Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information.
440 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING!
A frayed or torn belt could rip apart in a collision and
leave you with no protection. Inspect the belt system
periodically, checking for cuts, frays, or loose parts.
Damaged parts must be replaced immediately. Do not
disassemble or modify the system. Seat belt assemblies
must be replaced after a collision if they have been
damaged (i.e., bent retractor, torn webbing, etc.).
Plastic And Coated Parts
Use Mopar Total Clean to clean vinyl upholstery.
CAUTION!
•Direct contact of air fresheners, insect repellents,
suntan lotions, or hand sanitizers to the plastic,
painted, or decorated surfaces of the interior may
cause permanent damage. Wipe away immediately.
• Damage caused by these type of products may not be
covered by your New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Cleaning Plastic Instrument Cluster Lenses
The lenses in front of the instruments in this vehicle are
molded in clear plastic. When cleaning the lenses, care
must be taken to avoid scratching the plastic.
1. Clean with a wet soft cloth. A mild soap solution may be
used, but do not use high alcohol content or abrasive
cleaners. If soap is used, wipe clean with a clean damp
cloth.
2. Dry with a soft cloth.
Leather Parts
Mopar Total Clean is specifically recommended for leather
upholstery.
Your leather upholstery can be best preserved by regular
cleaning with a damp soft cloth. Small particles of dirt can
act as an abrasive and damage the leather upholstery and
should be removed promptly with a damp cloth. Stubborn
soils can be removed easily with a soft cloth and Mopar
Total Clean. Care should be taken to avoid soaking your
leather upholstery with any liquid. Please do not use
polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents, or
ammonia-based cleaners to clean your leather upholstery.
Application of a leather conditioner is not required to
maintain the original condition.8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 467

Anti-Lock Warning Light.....................163
Apple CarPlay ............................564
Arming System Security Alarm ...........................29
Assist, Hill Start .......................... .174
Audio Systems (Radio) .......................485
Auto Down Power Windows ..................103
Automatic Headlights ........................74
Automatic High Beams .......................74
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ............98
Automatic Transmission ..................262, 273
Adding Fluid .......................... .439
Fluid And Filter Change ...................439
Fluid Change .......................... .439
Fluid Level Check .....................438, 439
Fluid Type ..........................438, 481
Special Additives ........................ .438
Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode ........278
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) .........128
Auxiliary Power Outlet ..................... .128
Axle Fluid ...............................481
Battery ...............................157, 416
Charging System Light ....................157
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................19Belts, Seat
............................... .253
Blind Spot Monitoring .......................181
Body Mechanism Lubrication ..................425
B-Pillar Location .......................... .446
Brake Assist System ........................ .174
Brake Control System, Electronic ................173
Brake Fluid .......................... .437, 481
Brake System ..........................436, 471
Anti-Lock (ABS) ........................ .471
Fluid Check ............................437
Master Cylinder ........................ .437
Parking ...............................268
Warning Light .......................... .156
Brake/T ransmission

Interlock..................272
Bulb Replacement .......................372, 373
Bulbs, Light ............................. .256
Camera, Rear ............................ .337
Capacities, Fluid .......................... .477
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) ........................ .414, 419
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) .................435
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................253, 476
Cargo Area Cover .......................111,112
Cargo Compartment .........................111
12
INDEX 575

Oil Filler Cap........................414, 419
Oil Filter ...............................420
Oil Selection .....................418, 477, 479
Oil Synthetic ............................419
Overheating ............................397
Starting ............................261, 263
Engine Oil Viscosity .....................418, 419
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart .................418, 419
Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........224, 405
Ethanol ................................. .474
Exhaust Gas Cautions ....................253, 476
Exhaust System ........................253, 430
Exterior Lights .......................72, 256, 372
Filters Air Cleaner ............................ .420
Air Conditioning .....................101, 422
Engine Oil ............................ .420
Engine Oil Disposal .......................419
Flashers .................................366
Hazard Warning ........................ .366
Turn Signals ..................166, 256, 374, 375
Flash-To-Pass ..............................74
Flooded Engine Starting ..................... .266
Fluid Capacities ............................477 Fluid Leaks
...............................256
Fluid Level Checks Brake .................................437
Fluids And Lubricants ....................479, 481
Fog Lights ...............................375
Fog Lights, Service ........................ .375
Fold-Flat Seats .............................40
Folding Rear Seats ..........................53
Forward Collision Warning ....................189
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................366
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ..................... .400
Front Axle (Differential) ..................... .439
Fuel ................................... .473
Additives ............................. .474
Clean Air............................. .474
Economy

Mode..........................272
Ethanol ...............................474
Gasoline ...............................473
Materials Added ........................ .474
Methanol ............................. .474
Octane Rating .......................... .473
Requirements ........................473, 477
Specifications .......................... .479
Tank Capacity .......................... .477
Fueling ................................. .339
578 INDEX