octane DODGE JOURNEY 2011 1.G Owners Manual

The tire pressure sensors are covered under one of the
following licenses:
United States................... MRXC4W4MA4
Canada ..................... 2546A-C4W4MA4
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
This engine is designed to meet all emis-
sions regulations and provide excellent
fuel economy and performance when us-
ing high-quality unleaded “regular” gaso-
line having an octane rating of 87. The use
of premium gasoline is not recommended,
as it will not provide any benefit over regular gasoline in
these engines.
Light spark knock at low engine speeds is not harmful to
your engine. However, continued heavy spark knock at
high speeds can cause damage and immediate service is
required. Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experi-
ence these symptoms, try another brand of gasoline
before considering service for the vehicle.
Over 40 auto manufacturers worldwide have issued and
endorsed consistent gasoline specifications (the World-
wide Fuel Charter, WWFC) which define fuel properties
necessary to deliver enhanced emissions, performance,
and durability for your vehicle. The manufacturer recom-
mends the use of gasolines that meet the WWFC speci-
fications if they are available.
Reformulated Gasoline
Many areas of the country require the use of cleaner
burning gasoline referred to as “Reformulated Gasoline.”
Reformulated gasoline contains oxygenates and are spe-
cifically blended to reduce vehicle emissions and im-
prove air quality.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 393

To fix a Non-FFV vehicle inadvertently fueled once with
E-85 perform the following:
•change the engine oil and oil filter
•disconnect and reconnect the battery
•drain the fuel tank (see your authorized dealer)
More extensive repairs will be required for prolonged
exposure to E-85 fuel.
MMT In Gasoline
MMT is a manganese-containing metallic additive that is
blended into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline
blended with MMT provides no performance advantage
beyond gasoline of the same octane number without
MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces spark plug
life and reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that gasoline
without MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content
of gasoline may not be indicated on the gasoline pump, therefore, you should ask your gasoline retailer whether
the gasoline contains MMT. It is even more important to
look for gasoline without MMT in Canada, because MMT
can be used at levels higher than those allowed in the
United States. MMT is prohibited in Federal and Califor-
nia reformulated gasoline.
Materials Added To Fuel
All gasoline sold in the United States is required to
contain effective detergent additives. Use of additional
detergents or other additives is not needed under normal
conditions and they would result in additional cost.
Therefore, you should not have to add anything to the
fuel.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 395

Fuel System Cautions
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s
performance:
•The use of leaded gas is prohibited by Federal law.
Using leaded gasoline can impair engine perfor-
mance and damage the emissions control system.
•An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to
overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or
some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune
or malfunctioning and may require immediate
service. Contact your authorized dealer for service
assistance.(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recommended.
Most of these products contain high concentra-
tions of methanol. Fuel system damage or vehicle
performance problems resulting from the use of
such fuels or additives is not the responsibility of
the manufacturer.
NOTE: Intentional tampering with the emissions con-
trol system can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
396 STARTING AND OPERATING

Ethanol Fuel (E-85)
E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and
15% unleaded gasoline.
WARNING!
Ethanol vapors are extremely flammable and could
cause serious personal injury. Never have any smok-
ing materials lit in or near the vehicle when remov-
ing the fuel filler tube cap (gas cap) or filling the
tank. Do not use E-85 as a cleaning agent and never
use it near an open flame.
Fuel Requirements
Your vehicle will operate on both unleaded gasoline with
an octane rating of 87, or E-85 fuel, or any mixture of
these two. For best results, a refueling pattern that
alternates between E-85 and unleaded gasoline should be
avoided.When you do switch fuel types it is recommended that:
•you do not switch when the fuel gauge indicates less
than 1/4 full
•you do not add less than 5 gallons (19 Liters) when
refueling
•you operate the vehicle immediately after refueling for
a period of at least 5 minutes
Observing these precautions will avoid possible hard
starting and/or significant deterioration in driveability
during warm up.
NOTE:
•When the ambient temperature is above 90° F (32° C),
you may experience hard starting and rough idle
following start up even if the above recommendations
are followed.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 399

FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS, AND GENUINE PARTS
Engine
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant MOPAR
Antifreeze/Coolant 5 Year/100,000 Mile Formula HOAT (Hy-
brid Organic Additive Technology) or equivalent.
Engine Oil – 2.4L Engine Use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of
Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for
correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil – 3.6L Engine Use API Certified SAE 5W-30 Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of
Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for
correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil Filter MOPAREngine Oil Filter or equivalent.
Spark Plugs – 2.4L Engine ZFR5F-11 (Gap 0.044 in [1.12 mm])
Spark Plugs – 3.6L Engine RER8ZWYCB4 (Gap 0.043 in [1.1 mm])
Fuel Selection 87 Octane
504 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Power Steering................... 349,505
Fluid, Brake ........................... 505
Fluids ................................ 504
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts .......... 504
Fog Light Service ........................ 498
Fog Lights ....................... 194,261,498
Folding Rear Seat ..................... 180,187
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle ................... 441
Fuel ................................. 393
Adding ........................... 401
Additives .......................... 395
Clean Air .......................... 393
Conserving ......................... 276
Ethanol ........................... 394
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) ...............266,401
Filler Door (Gas Cap) .................. 266
Gasoline ........................... 393
Gauge ............................ 266
Light ............................. 272 Materials Added
..................... 395
Methanol .......................... 394
Octane Rating .................... 393,504
Requirements ....................... 393
Saver Mode ........................ 276
Specifications ....................... 504
Tank Capacity ....................... 503
Fuel Optimizer ......................... 276
Fuel Saver ............................. 276
Fuel System Caution ..................... 402
Fuel, Flexible ........................... 397
Fueling ............................... 401
Fuses ................................ 489
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®) ........... 220
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) ...............401,453
Gasoline (Fuel) Conserving ......................... 276
Gasoline, Clean Air ...................... 393
10
INDEX 539

Monitor, Tire Pressure System............... 383
Mopar Parts ......................... 455,526
MTBE/ETBE ........................... 394
Multi-Function Control Lever ............... 195
Navigation System (Uconnect™ gps) .......... 215
New Vehicle Break-In Period ................ 88
Occupant Restraints ................... 42,67,71
Occupant Restraints (Sedan) ...........64,65,67,70
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) ............393,504
Odometer ............................. 261
Oil Change Indicator .................. 262,275
Oil Change Indicator, Reset ..............262,275
Oil Filter, Change ........................ 460
Oil Filter, Selection ....................... 460
Oil, Engine ......................... 457,504
Capacity ........................... 503
Change Interval ................... 275,458Checking
.......................... 457
Dipstick ........................... 457
Disposal ........................... 460
Filter .......................... 460,504
Filter Disposal ....................... 460
Identification Logo ................... 458
Materials Added to ................... 460
Recommendation .................. 458,503
Synthetic .......................... 459
Viscosity ........................ 459,503
Onboard Diagnostic System ..............453,454
Opener, Garage Door (HomeLink®) ........... 220
Operating Precautions .................... 453
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) ............ 4
Outside Rearview Mirrors .................. 102
Overdrive ............................. 342
Overhead Console ....................... 218
Overheating, Engine ................ 267,423,424
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) .........4,527
10
INDEX 545