transmission fluid DODGE JOURNEY 2019 User Guide

ENGINE COMPARTMENT
2.4L Engine
1 — Engine Coolant Reservoir7 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)
2 — Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 8 — Air Cleaner Filter
3 — Engine Oil Fill 9 — Automatic Transmission Dipstick (4–Speed Only – If Equipped)
4 — Brake Fluid Reservoir 10 — Washer Fluid Reservoir
5 — Remote Jump Start (Positive Battery Post) 11 — Coolant Pressure Cap
6 — Remote Jump Start (Negative Battery Post) 12 — Engine Oil Dipstick
318 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING!(Continued)
•To avoid contamination from foreign matter or mois-
ture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been
in a tightly closed container. Keep the master cylin-
der reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in
a open container absorbs moisture from the air
resulting in a lower boiling point. This may cause it
to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged brak-
ing, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
• Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the
brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
• Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contaminate
the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be
damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use only the manufacturer’s specified transmission fluid. Refer
to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications”
for fluid specifications. It is important to maintain the
transmission fluid at the correct level using the recom-
mended fluid.
NOTE:
No chemical flushes should be used in any trans-
mission; only the approved lubricant should be used.
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufactur-
er ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration in
transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder, and will require more frequent fluid and
filter changes. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for fluid specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using any
special additives in the transmission. Automatic Transmis-
sion Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its perfor-
mance may be impaired by supplemental additives. There-
fore, do not add any fluid additives to the transmission.
The only exception to this policy is the use of special dyes
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 337

for diagnosing fluid leaks. Avoid using transmission seal-
ers as they may adversely affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check — Four-Speed Automatic
Transmission
Use the following procedure to check the transmission
fluid level properly:
1. Park the vehicle on level ground.
2. Run the engine at normal idle speed for at least 60seconds, and leave the engine running for the rest of this
procedure.
3. Fully apply the parking brake, and press the brake pedal.
4. Place the gear selector momentarily into each gear position (allowing time for the transmission to fully
engage in each position), ending with the transmission
in PARK. 5. Wipe the area around the dipstick clean to prevent dirt
from entering the transmission.
6. Remove the dipstick and determine if the fluid is hot or cold. You can also read the transmission fluid tempera-
ture using the instrument cluster. Refer to Instrument
Cluster Display inGetting To Know Your Instrument
Panel for further information. Hot fluid is approxi-
mately 180°F (82°C), which is the normal operating
temperature after the vehicle is driven at least 15 miles
(24 km). Hot fluid cannot be held comfortably between
the fingertips. Cold fluid is at a temperature of approxi-
mately 80°F (27°C).
7. Wipe the dipstick clean and reinsert it until seated. Then, remove the dipstick and note the fluid level on
both sides. The fluid level reading is only valid if there
is a solid coating of oil on both sides of the dipstick.
Note that the holes in the dipstick will be full of fluid if
the actual level is at or above the hole.
• If the fluid is hot, the fluid level should be in the
crosshatched area marked “HOT” (between the upper
two holes in the dipstick).
• If the fluid is cold, the fluid level should be between
the lower two holes in the area marked “COLD”.
338 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

If the fluid level is low, add fluid through the dipstick tube
to bring it to the proper level. Do not overfill. After adding
any quantity of oil through the dipstick tube, wait at least
two minutes for the oil to fully drain into the transmission
before rechecking the fluid level.
NOTE:If it is necessary to check the transmission below
the operating temperature, the fluid level should be be-
tween the two COLD (lower) holes on the dipstick with the
fluid at approximately 80°F (27°C). If the fluid level is
correctly established at 80°F (27°C), it should be between
the HOT (upper) reference holes when the transmission
reaches 180°F (82°C). Remember it is best to check the level
at the normal operating temperature.
8. Check for leaks. Release the parking brake.
CAUTION!
• Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder, and will require more frequent fluid and
filter changes. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in
“Technical Specifications” for fluid specifications.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Dirt and water in the transmission can cause serious
damage. To prevent dirt and water from entering the
transmission after checking or replenishing fluid,
make sure that the dipstick cap is re-seated properly.
Fluid Level Check — Six-Speed Automatic
Transmission
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not require
adjustment under normal operating conditions. Routine
fluid level checks are not required, therefore the transmis-
sion filler tube is capped and no dipstick is provided. An
authorized dealer can check your transmission fluid level
using a special service dipstick. If you notice fluid leakage
or transmission malfunction, visit an authorized dealer
immediately to have the transmission fluid level checked.
Operating the vehicle with an improper fluid level can
cause severe transmission damage.
8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 339

CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an authorized
dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may
occur. An authorized dealer has the proper tools to
adjust the fluid level accurately.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
In addition, change the fluid and filter if the fluid becomes
contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the transmission is
disassembled for any reason.
Rear Drive Assembly (RDA) – AWD Models Only
Lubricant Selection
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluid. Refer to
“Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information.
Fluid Level Check
Visually inspect the unit at each oil change for leakage. If
leakage is detected, check the fluid level by removing thefill plug. The fluid level should be maintained between the
bottom of the fill hole to 1/8 inch (4 mm) below the fill
hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level.
Frequency Of Fluid Change
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the
proper maintenance intervals.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU) – AWD Models Only
Lubricant Selection
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluid. Refer to
“Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for
further information.
Fluid Level Check
Visually inspect the unit at each oil change for leakage. If
leakage is detected, check the fluid level by removing the
fill plug. The fluid level should be maintained between the
bottom of the fill hole to 1/8 inch (4 mm) below the fill
hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level.
340 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission Use only ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Failure to use ATF+4 fluid may affect the function or per-
formance of your transmission.
We recommend Mopar ATF+4 fluid.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU) We recommend you use Mopar Gear Lubricant 75W-90.
Rear Drive Assembly (RDA) We recommend you use Mopar Gear Lubricant 75W-90.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use Mopar DOT 3, SAE J1703.
Power Steering Reservoir We recommend you use Mopar Power Steering Fluid + 4,
or Mopar ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
384 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..........86, 99
Automatic Transmission ..................236, 340
Adding Fluid .................338, 339, 340, 384
Fluid And Filter Change ...................340
Fluid Change .......................... .340
Fluid Level Check .................337, 338, 339
Fluid Type ............................ .384
Special Additives ........................ .337
Autostick ............................... .241
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) .........126
Back-Up Lights ........................... .282
Battery .............................. .148, 321
Charging System Light ....................148
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................20
Location .............................. .321
Belts, Seat ............................... .223
Bluetooth Phone ................435, 436, 453, 455, 467, 473
Body Mechanism Lubrication ..................327
B-Pillar Location .......................... .347
Brake Assist System ........................ .161
Brake Control System, Electronic ................161
Brake Fluid .............................. .384
Brake, Parking ............................ .234Brakes
................................. .373
Brake System ......................... .336, 373
Fluid Check ........................ .336, 384
Master Cylinder ........................ .336
Parking .............................. .234
Warning Light .......................... .146
Brake/Transmission Interlock ..................237
Brightness, Interior Lights .....................68
Bulb Replacement ......................... .278
Bulbs, Light .......................... .226, 278
Camera, Rear ............................ .255
Capacities, Fluid .......................... .381
Caps,
Filler
Oil (Engine) ........................ .318, 323
Power Steering ......................... .245
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) .................334
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................223, 378
Cargo Vehicle Loading ......................110,259
Cargo Area Cover .......................110,111
Cargo Compartment ........................110
Luggage Carrier ........................ .131
Cargo Load Floor ..........................110
Cargo Management System ...................110
12
INDEX 503

Break-In Recommendations.................233
Checking Oil Level ...................... .320
Compartment ....................... .318, 319
Compartment Identification .................319
Coolant (Antifreeze) ...................331, 382
Cooling .............................. .331
Exhaust Gas Caution ...................223, 378
Fails To Start ........................... .232
Flooded, Starting ........................ .232
Fuel Requirements ....................... .375
Jump Starting .......................... .300
Oil ........................... .322, 381, 382
Oil Filler Cap ....................... .318, 323
Oil Filter .............................. .324
Oil Reset ............................. .139
Oil Selection ........................ .322, 381
Oil Synthetic ........................... .324
Overheating ........................... .303
Starting ........................... .229, 230
Engine Oil Viscosity ........................ .323
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart ....................323
Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........198, 309
Ethanol ............................. .376, 378
Exhaust Gas Cautions ....................223, 378
Exhaust System ....................... .223, 329Exterior Lights
...................... .63, 64, 226
Filters Air Cleaner ............................ .324
Air Conditioning ........................ .101
Engine Oil ......................... .324, 382
Engine Oil Disposal ...................... .324
Flashers ................................ .278
Hazard Warning ........................ .278
Turn Signals ..................... .66, 154, 226
Flash-To-Pass ..............................64
Flexible Fuel Vehicles Cr
uising Range ......................... .380
Engine Oil ............................ .380
Fuel Requirements ....................378, 379
Maintenance ........................... .380
Replacement Parts ....................... .380
Starting .............................. .380
Flooded Engine Starting ..................... .232
Floor Console ............................ .122
Fluid, Brake ............................. .384
Fluid Capacities ........................... .381
Fluid Leaks .............................. .226
Fluid Level Checks Automatic Transmission ................338, 339
506 INDEX

Turn Signals.............63, 66, 154, 226, 280, 282
Vanity Mirror ............................63
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions . . . .148, 154
Load Floor, Cargo ..........................110
Loading Vehicle ....................... .259, 260
Capacities ............................. .260
Tires................................. .347
Load Shed Battery Saver Mode .................143
Load Shed Battery Saver On ...................143
Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction .............143
Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor .............143
Locks Automatic Door ..........................32
Auto Unlock .............................32
Child Protection ..........................37
Power Door .............................32
Low Tire Pressure System .....................168
Lubrication, Body ......................... .327
Luggage Carrier .......................... .131
Lug Nuts/Bolts ........................... .373
Maintenance ............................. .107
Maintenance Free Battery .....................321
Making A Phone Call .................439, 460, 461
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) . . . .150, 156 Manual
Service ............................... .500
Manual Transmission Fluid Level Check ....................... .340
Marker Lights, Side ........................ .280
Master Cylinder Brakes ............................... .336
Methanol ............................... .376
Mirrors ............................... .58, 60
Automatic Dimming .......................58
Electric Powered ..........................61
Electric Remote ...........................61
Exterior Folding ..........................60
Heated .................................61
Outside ................................59
Rearview ...............................58
Vanity .................................63
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle .................................5
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ..................168
Mopar
Parts............................. .499
MP3 Control ............................. .415
Multi-Function Control Lever ...................63
510 INDEX

Trailer Weight............................ .264
Transaxle Autostick ............................. .241
Transmission Automatic ......................... .236, 337
Fluid ................................ .337
Maintenance ........................... .337
Transporting Pets ......................... .222
Tread Wear Indicators ...................... .355
Trip Computer ........................... .142
Turn Signals ....................... .66, 154, 282
Uconnect Advanced Phone Connectivity ............445, 467
Phone Call Features .............438, 442, 460, 464
Uconnect Settings ...................19, 26, 388
Uconnect (Hands-Free Phone) Making A Phone Call ..................439, 461
Uconnect Phone ....................... .431, 449
Making A Call .......................... .460
Pairing ............................... .453
Receiving A Call ........................ .462
Uconnect Voice Command ....................481
Underhood Fuses ......................... .286
Uniform Tire Quality Grades ..................365 Unleaded Gasoline
........................ .375
Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt ................181
USB................................... .415
Vanity Mirrors .............................63
Vehicle Certification Label ....................259
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .............372
Vehicle Loading .....................259, 260, 348
Vehicle Modifications/Alterations .................5
Vehicle Storage ........................... .100
Video Entertainment System ...................415
Viscosity, Engine Oil ....................... .323
Voice Command ....................... .468, 481
Warning Flashers, Hazard ....................278
Warning Lights (Instrument Cluster Descriptions) . . . .151
W

arnings And Cautions .......................5
Warranty Information ...................... .499
Washer Adding Fluid .......................... .320
Washers, Windshield ...................68, 70, 320
Washing Vehicle .......................... .367
Water Driving Through ........................ .274
Wheel And Wheel Tire Care ...................361
516 INDEX