Brake pressure sensor DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G Owner's Manual

(12) Disconnect heater hoses from heater core and
remove hose assembly.
(13) Disconnect throttle and speed control cables.
(14) Remove upper radiator hose from engine.
(15) Remove lower radiator hose from engine.
(16) Remove radiator/cooling module assembly.
(17) Disconnect the engine to body ground straps
at the left side of cowl.
(18) Disconnect the engine wiring harness at the
following points:
²Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
²Fuel Injectors
²Throttle Position (TPS) Switch
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
²Engine Oil Pressure Switch
²Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
²Manifold Absolute Pressure MAP) Sensor
²Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
²Coil Over Plugs
²Crankshaft Position Sensor
(19) Remove coil over plugs.
(20) Release fuel rail pressure.
(21) Remove fuel rail and secure away from
engine.
NOTE: It is not necessary to release the quick con-
nect fitting from the fuel supply line for engine
removal.
(22) Remove the PCV hose.
(23) Remove the breather hoses.
(24) Remove the vacuum hose for the power brake
booster.
(25) Disconnect knock sensors.
(26) Remove engine oil dipstick tube.
(27) Remove intake manifold.
(28) Install engine lifting fixture,special tool#8247,
using original fasteners from the removed intake
manifold, and fuel rail. Torque to factory specifica-
tions.
NOTE: Recheck bolt torque for engine lift plate
before removing engine.
(29) Secure the left and right engine wiring har-
nesses away from engine.
(30) Raise vehicle.
(31) Disconnect oxygen sensor wiring.
(32) Disconnect crankshaft postion sensor.
(33) Disconnect the engine block heater power
cable, if equipped.
(34) Disconnect the front propshaft at the front
differential and secure out of way.
NOTE: It is necessary to disconnect the front prop-
shaft for access to the starter and left side exhaust
flange.(35) Remove the starter.
(36) Remove the ground straps from the left and
right side of the block.
(37) Disconnect the right and left exhaust pipes at
the manifolds and from the crossover, and remove
from the vehicle.
NOTE: The exhaust clamps at the manifolds cannot
be reused. New clamps must be used or leaks may
occur.
(38) Remove the structural cover.
(39) Remove torque convertor bolts, and mark
location for reassembly.
(40) Remove transmission bellhousing to engine
bolts.
(41) Remove left and right engine mount thru
bolts.
(42) Lower the vehicle.
(43) Support the transmission with a suitable jack.
(44) Connect a suitable engine hoist to the engine
lift plate.
(45) Remove engine from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the engine in the vehicle.
(2) Install both left and right side engine mounts
onto engine.
(3) Raise the vehicle.
(4) Install the transmission bellhousing to engine
mounting bolts. Tighten the bolts to 41 N´m (30ft.
lbs.).
(5) Tighten the engine mount thru bolts.
(6) Install the torque convertor bolts.
(7) Connect the ground straps on the left and right
side of the engine.
(8) Install the starter.
(9) Connect the crankshaft position sensor.
(10) Install the engine block heater power cable, if
equipped.
CAUTION: The structural cover requires a specific
torque sequence. Failure to follow this sequence
may cause severe damage to the cover.
(11) Install the structural cover.
NOTE: New clamps must be used on exhaust man-
ifold flanges. Failure to use new clamps may result
in exhaust leaks.
(12) Install the left and right exhaust pipes.
(13) Connect the left and right oxygen sensors.
(14) Lower vehicle.
(15) Remove the engine lift plate.
(16) Connect the knock sensors.
DRENGINE - 3.7L 9 - 11
ENGINE - 3.7L (Continued)

(17) Connect the engine to body ground straps at
the left side of the cowl.
(18) Install the intake manifold.
(19) Install the engine oil dipstick tube.
(20) Install the power brake booster vacuum hose.
(21) Install the breather hoses.
(22) Install the PCV hose.
(23) Install the fuel rail.
(24) Install the coil over plugs.
(25) Connect the engine wiring harness at the fol-
lowing points:
²Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
²Fuel Injectors
²Throttle Position (TPS) Switch
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
²Engine Oil Pressure Switch
²Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
²Manifold Absolute Pressure MAP) Sensor
²Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
²Coil Over Plugs
²Crankshaft Position Sensor
(26) Reinstall the radiator/cooling module assem-
bly.
(27) Connect lower radiator hose.
(28) Connect upper radiator hose.
(29) Connect throttle and speed control cables.
(30) Install the heater hose assembly.
(31) Install coolant recovery bottle.
(32) Install the power steering pump.
(33) Install the generator.
(34) Install the A/C compressor.
(35) Install the drive belt.
(36) Install the fan shroud with the viscous fan
assembly.
(37) Install the radiator core support bracket.
(38) Install the air cleaner assembly.
(39) Refill the engine cooling system.
(40) Recharge the air conditioning.
(41) Install the hood.
(42) Check and fill engine oil.
(43) Connect the battery negative cable.
(44) Start the engine and check for leaks.SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS - 3.7L ENGINE
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Type 90É SOHC V6 12 Valve
Number of
Cylinders4
Firing Order 1-6-5-4-3-2
Lead Cylinder No. 1 Left Bank
Compression
Ratio9.1:1
Max. Variation
Between
Cylinders25%
Metric Standard
Displacement 3.7 Liters 226 Cubic
Inches
Bore 93.0 mm 3.66 in.
Stroke 90.8 mm 3.40 in.
Horsepower 210@5200 RPM
Torque 225ft. lbs.@4200 PRM
Compression
Pressure1172-1551 kPa 170-225 psi
CYLINDER BLOCK
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Bore Diameter 93.0   .0075
mm3.6619   0.0003
in.
Out of Round
(MAX)0.076 mm 0.003 in.
Taper (MAX) 0.051 mm 0.002 in.
9 - 12 ENGINE - 3.7LDR
ENGINE - 3.7L (Continued)

(1) Start the engine.
(2) Spray a small stream of water (spray bottle) at
the suspected leak area.
(3) If engine RPM'S change, the area of the sus-
pected leak has been found.
(4) Repair as required.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Remove resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(3) Disconnect throttle and speed control cables.
(4) Disconnect electrical connectors for the follow-
ing components: Refer to FUEL SYSTEM for compo-
nent locations.
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
(5) Disconnect vapor purge hose, brake booster
hose, speed control servo hose, positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
(6) Disconnect generator electrical connections.
(7) Disconnect air conditioning compressor electri-
cal connections.
(8) Disconnect left and right radio suppressor
straps.
(9) Disconnect and remove ignition coil towers.
(10) Remove top oil dipstick tube retaining bolt
and ground strap.
(11) Bleed fuel system (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYS-
TEM/FUEL DELIVERY - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE).
(12) Remove fuel rail.
(13) Remove throttle body assembly and mounting
bracket.
(14) Drain cooling system below coolant tempera-
ture level (Refer to 7 - COOLING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
(15) Remove the heater hoses from the engine
front cover and the heater core.
(16) Unclip and remove heater hoses and tubes
from intake manifold.
(17) Remove coolant temperature sensor (Refer to
7 - COOLING/ENGINE/ENGINE COOLANT TEMP
SENSOR - REMOVAL).
(18) Remove intake manifold retaining fasteners in
reverse order of tightening sequence.
(19) Remove intake manifold.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install intake manifold gaskets.
(2) Install intake manifold.
(3) Install intake manifold retaining bolts and
tighten in sequence shown in to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.)
(Fig. 89).(4) Install left and right radio suppressor straps.
(5) Install throttle body assembly.
(6) Connect throttle cable and speed control cable
to throttle body.
(7) Install fuel rail.
(8) Install ignition coil towers.
(9) Position and install heater hoses and tubes
onto intake manifold.
(10) Install the heater hoses to the heater core and
engine front cover.
(11) Connect electrical connectors for the following
components:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
²Ignition coil towers
²Fuel injectors
(12) Install top oil dipstick tube retaining bolt and
ground strap.
(13) Connect generator electrical connections.
(14) Connect Vapor purge hose, Brake booster
hose, Speed control servo hose, Positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
(15) Fill cooling system (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(16) Install resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(17) Connect negative cable to battery.
Fig. 89 Intake Manifold Tightening Sequence
DRENGINE - 3.7L 9 - 73
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

INSTALLATION
(1) Position the oil pump onto the crankshaft and
install one oil pump retaining bolts.
(2) Position the primary timing chain tensioner
and install three retaining bolts.
(3) Tighten the oil pump and primary timing chain
tensioner retaining bolts to 28 N´m (250 in. lbs.) in
the sequence shown (Fig. 107).
(4) Install the secondary timing chain tensioners
and timing chains (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/VALVE
TIMING/TIMING BELT/CHAIN AND SPROCKETS -
INSTALLATION).
(5) Install the timing chain cover (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/VALVE TIMING/TIMING BELT / CHAIN
COVER(S) - INSTALLATION).
(6) Install the pick-up tube and oil pan (Refer to 9
- ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL PAN - INSTALLA-
TION).
INTAKE MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION
The intake manifold is made of a composite mate-
rial and features long runners which maximizes low
end torque. The intake manifold uses single plane
sealing which consist of eight individual press in
place port gaskets to prevent leaks. Eight studs and
two bolts are used to fasten the intake to the head.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGÐINTAKE
MANIFOLD LEAKAGE
An intake manifold air leak is characterized by
lower than normal manifold vacuum. Also, one or
more cylinders may not be functioning.
WARNING: USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN THE
ENGINE IS OPERATING. DO NOT STAND IN A
DIRECT LINE WITH THE FAN. DO NOT PUT YOUR
HANDS NEAR THE PULLEYS, BELTS OR THE FAN.
DO NOT WEAR LOOSE CLOTHING.
(1) Start the engine.
(2) Spray a small stream of water at the suspected
leak area.
(3) If a change in RPM is observed the area of the
suspected leak has been found.
(4) Repair as required.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Remove resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(3) Disconnect throttle and speed control cables.
(4) Disconnect electrical connectors for the follow-
ing components:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
(5) Disconnect brake booster hose and positive
crankcase ventilation (PCV) hose.
(6) Disconnect generator electrical connections.
(7) Disconnect air conditioning compressor electri-
cal connections.
(8) Disconnect left and right radio suppressor
straps.
(9) Disconnect and remove ignition coil towers
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/IGNITION CONTROL/
IGNITION COIL - REMOVAL).
(10) Remove top oil dipstick tube retaining bolt
and ground strap.
(11) Bleed fuel system (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYS-
TEM/FUEL DELIVERY - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE).
(12) Remove fuel rail (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYS-
TEM/FUEL DELIVERY/FUEL RAIL - REMOVAL).
(13) Remove throttle body assembly and mounting
bracket.
(14) Drain cooling system below coolant tempera-
ture level (Refer to 7 - COOLING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
(15) Remove the heater hoses from the engine
front cover and the heater core.
Fig. 107 Oil Pump And Primary Timing Chain
Tensioner Tightening Sequence
DRENGINE - 4.7L 9 - 159
OIL PUMP (Continued)

(16) Unclip and remove heater hoses and tubes
from intake manifold (Fig. 108).
(17) Remove coolant temperature sensor (Refer to
7 - COOLING/ENGINE/ENGINE COOLANT TEM-
PERATURE SENSO - REMOVAL).
(18) Remove intake manifold retaining fasteners in
reverse order of tightening sequence (Fig. 109).
(19) Remove intake manifold.CLEANING
NOTE: There is NO approved repair procedure for the
intake manifold. If severe damage is found during
inspection, the intake manifold must be replaced.
Before installing the intake manifold thoroughly
clean the mating surfaces. Use a suitable cleaning
solvent, then air dry.
INSPECTION
(1) Inspect the intake sealing surface for cracks,
nicks and distortion.
(2) Inspect the intake manifold vacuum hose fit-
tings for looseness or blockage.
(3) Inspect the manifold to throttle body mating
surface for cracks, nicks and distortion.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install intake manifold gaskets.
(2) Position intake manifold.
(3) Install intake manifold retaining bolts and
tighten in sequence shown in (Fig. 109) to 12 N´m
(105 in. lbs.).
(4) Install left and right radio suppressor straps.
(5) Install throttle body assembly.
(6) Install throttle cable bracket.
(7) Connect throttle cable and speed control cable
to throttle body.
(8) Install fuel rail (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYSTEM/
FUEL DELIVERY/FUEL RAIL - INSTALLATION).
(9) Install ignition coil towers (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/IGNITION CONTROL/IGNITION COIL -
INSTALLATION).
(10) Position and install heater hoses and tubes
onto intake manifold.
(11) Install the heater hoses to the heater core and
engine front cover.
(12) Connect electrical connectors for the following
components:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
²Ignition coil towers
²Fuel injectors
(13) Install top oil dipstick tube retaining bolt and
ground strap.
(14) Connect generator electrical connections.
(15) Connect Brake booster hose and Positive
crankcase ventilation (PCV) hose.
(16) Fill cooling system (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE).
(17) Install resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(18) Connect negative cable to battery.
Fig. 108 Heater Hoses and Tubes Removal /
Installation
1 - HEATER HOSES AND TUBES
2 - ROUTING/RETAINING CLIPS
Fig. 109 Intake Manifold Tightening Sequence
9 - 160 ENGINE - 4.7LDR
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Remove resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(3) Disconnect electrical connectors for the follow-
ing components:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
(4) Disconnect brake booster hose and positive
crankcase ventilation (PCV) hose.
(5) Remove generator and set aside.
NOTE: It is not necessary to remove lines or
remove freon from A/C compressor.
(6) Remove air conditioning compressor and set
aside..
(7) Bleed fuel system (Refer to 14 - FUEL SYS-
TEM/FUEL DELIVERY - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE).
(8) Remove intake manifold retaining fasteners in
a crisscross pattern starting from the outside bolts
and ending at the middle bolts.
(9) Remove intake manifold and IAFM as an
assembly.
CLEANING
NOTE: There is NO approved repair procedure for
the intake manifold. If severe damage is found dur-
ing inspection, the intake manifold must be
replaced.
Before installing the intake manifold thoroughly
clean the mating surfaces. Use a suitable cleaning
solvent, then air dry.
INSPECTION
(1) Inspect the intake sealing surface for cracks,
nicks and distortion.
(2) Inspect the intake manifold vacuum hose fit-
tings for looseness or blockage.
(3) Inspect the manifold to throttle body mating
surface for cracks, nicks and distortion.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install intake manifold seals.
(2) Position intake manifold and IAFM.
(3) Install intake manifold retaining bolts, and
tighten in sequence from the middle bolts towards
the outside in a crisscross pattern. Torque fasteners
to 12 N´m (105 in. lbs.).
(4) Connect electrical connectors for the following
components:
²Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
²Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor²Throttle Position (TPS) Sensor
²Coolant Temperature (CTS) Sensor
²Idle Air Control (IAC) Motor
(5) Install generator.
(6) Install A/C compressor.
(7) Connect Brake booster hose and Positive crank-
case ventilation (PCV) hose.
(8) Install resonator assembly and air inlet hose.
(9) Connect negative cable to battery.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
DESCRIPTION
The exhaust manifolds are log style with a pat-
ented flow enhancing design to maximize perfor-
mance. The exhaust manifolds are made of high
silicon molybdenum cast iron. A perforated core
graphite exhaust manifold gasket is used to improve
sealing to the cylinder head. The exhaust manifolds
are covered by a three layer laminated heat shield
for thermal protection and noise reduction. The heat
shields are fastened with a torque prevailing nut
that is backed off slightly to allow for the thermal
expansion of the exhaust manifold.
OPERATION
The exhaust manifolds collect the engine exhaust
exiting the combustion chambers, then channels the
exhaust gases to the exhaust pipes attached to the
manifolds.
REMOVAL
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
(1) Disconnect negative battery cable.
(2) Raise vehicle.
(3) Remove exhaust pipe to manifold bolts.
(4) Lower vehicle.
(5) Install engine support fixture special tool
#8534.
(6) Raise engine enough to remove manifolds.
CAUTION: Do not damage engine harness while
raising the engine.
(7) Remove heat shield.
(8) Remove manifold bolts.
(9) Remove manifold and gasket.
CLEANING
Clean mating surfaces on cylinder head and mani-
fold. Wash with solvent and blow dry with com-
pressed air.
9 - 226 ENGINE - 5.7LDR
INTAKE MANIFOLD (Continued)

(3) Have helper start and run engine at 1600 rpm
for test.
(4)
Move transmission shift lever four detents rear-
ward from full forward position. This is Reverse range.
(5) Move transmission throttle lever fully forward
then fully rearward and note reading at Gauge
C-3293-SP.
(6) Pressure should be 145 - 175 psi (1000-1207
kPa) with throttle lever forward and increase to 230 -
280 psi (1586-1931 kPa) as lever is gradually moved
rearward.
Test Five - Governor Pressure
This test checks governor operation by measuring
governor pressure response to changes in vehicle
speed. It is usually not necessary to check governor
operation unless shift speeds are incorrect or if the
transmission will not downshift. The test should be
performed on the road or on a hoist that will allow
the rear wheels to rotate freely.
(1) Move 100 psi Test Gauge C-3292 to governor
pressure port.
(2) Move transmission shift lever two detents rear-
ward from full forward position. This is D range.
(3) Have helper start and run engine at curb idle
speed. Then firmly apply service brakes so wheels
will not rotate.
(4) Note governor pressure:
²
Governor pressure should be no more than 20.6
kPa (3 psi) at curb idle speed and wheels not rotating.
²If pressure exceeds 20.6 kPa (3 psi), a fault
exists in governor pressure control system.
(5) Release brakes, slowly increase engine speed,
and observe speedometer and pressure test gauge (do
not exceed 30 mph on speedometer). Governor pres-
sure should increase in proportion to vehicle speed.
Or approximately 6.89 kPa (1 psi) for every 1 mph.
(6) Governor pressure rise should be smooth and
drop back to no more than 20.6 kPa (3 psi), after
engine returns to curb idle and brakes are applied to
prevent wheels from rotating.
(7)
Compare results of pressure test with analysis
chart.
Test Six - Transmission In Overdrive Fourth Gear
This test checks line pressure at the overdrive
clutch in fourth gear range. Use 300 psi Test Gauge
C-3293-SP for this test. The test should be performed
on the road or on a chassis dyno.
(1)
Remove tachometer; it is not needed for this test.
(2) Move 300 psi Gauge to overdrive clutch pres-
sure test port. Then remove other gauge and reinstall
test port plug.
(3) Lower vehicle.
(4) Turn OD switch on.(5) Secure test gauge so it can be viewed from
drivers seat.
(6) Start engine and shift into D range.
(7) Increase vehicle speed gradually until 3-4 shift
occurs and note gauge pressure.
(8) Pressure should be 524-565 kPa (76-82 psi)
with closed throttle and increase to 690-896 kPa
(100-130 psi) at 1/2 to 3/4 throttle. Note that pres-
sure can increase to around 965 kPa (140 psi) at full
throttle.
(9) Return to shop or move vehicle off chassis
dyno.
PRESSURE TEST ANALYSIS CHART
TEST CONDITION INDICATION
Line pressure OK during
any one testPump and regulator
valve OK
Line pressure OK in R
but low in D, 2, 1Leakage in rear clutch
area (seal rings, clutch
seals)
Pressure low in D Fourth
Gear RangeOverdrive clutch piston
seal, or check ball
problem
Pressure OK in 1, 2 but
low in D3 and RLeakage in front clutch
area
Pressure OK in 2 but low
in R and 1Leakage in rear servo
Front servo pressure in 2 Leakage in servo; broken
servo ring or cracked
servo piston
Pressure low in all
positionsClogged filter, stuck
regulator valve, worn or
faulty pump, low oil level
Governor pressure too
high at idle speedGovernor pressure
solenoid valve system
fault. Refer to diagnostic
book.
Governor pressure low at
all mph figuresFaulty governor pressure
solenoid, transmission
control module, or
governor pressure
sensor
Lubrication pressure low
at all throttle positionsClogged fluid cooler or
lines, seal rings leaking,
worn pump bushings,
pump, clutch retainer, or
clogged filter.
Line pressure high Output shaft plugged,
sticky regulator valve
Line pressure low Sticky regulator valve,
clogged filter, worn pump
DRAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 48RE 21 - 143
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 48RE (Continued)

BTSI FUNCTION CHECK
(1) Verify removal of ignition key allowed in PARK
position only.
(2) When the shift lever is in PARK, the ignition
key cylinder should rotate freely from off to lock.
When the shifter is in any other position, the ignition
key should not rotate from off to lock.
(3) Shifting out of PARK should be possible when
the ignition key cylinder is in the off position.
(4) Shifting out of PARK should not be possible
while applying normal force, and ignition key cylin-
der is in the run or start positions, unless the foot
brake pedal is depressed approximately 1/2 inch
(12mm).
(5) Shifting out of PARK should not be possible
when the ignition key cylinder is in the accessory or
lock position.
(6) Shifting between any gear and NEUTRAL, or
PARK, may be done without depressing foot brake
with ignition switch in run or start positions.
(7) Engine starts must be possible with shifter
lever in PARK or NEUTRAL positions only. Engine
starts must not be possible in any position other than
PARK or NEUTRAL.
(8) With shifter lever in the:
²PARK position - Apply upward force on the shift
arm and remove pressure. Engine starts must be
possible.²PARK position - Apply downward force on the
shift arm and remove pressure. Engine starts must
be possible.
²NEUTRAL position - Normal position. Engine
starts must be possible.
²NEUTRAL position - Engine running and brakes
applied, apply upward force on the shift arm. Trans-
mission shall not be able to shift from neutral to
reverse.
ELECTRONIC GOVERNOR
DESCRIPTION
Governor pressure is controlled electronically. Com-
ponents used for governor pressure control include:
²Governor body
²Valve body transfer plate
²Governor pressure solenoid valve
²Governor pressure sensor
²Fluid temperature thermistor
²Throttle position sensor (TPS)
²Transmission speed sensor
²Powertrain control module (PCM)
GOVERNOR PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE
The solenoid valve is a duty-cycle solenoid which
regulates the governor pressure needed for upshifts
and downshifts. It is an electro-hydraulic device
located in the governor body on the valve body trans-
fer plate (Fig. 76).
Fig. 75 Brake Transmission Interlock Mechanism
1 - STEERING COLUMN
2 - GEARSHIFT CABLE
3 - GEARSHIFT CABLE LOCK TAB
4 - BTSI SOLENOID LOCK TAB
5 - BTSI CONNECTOR
Fig. 76 Governor Pressure Solenoid Valve
1 - SOLENOID FILTER
2 - GOVERNOR PRESSURE SOLENOID
DRAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 48RE 21 - 197
BRAKE TRANSMISSION SHIFT INTERLOCK SYSTEM (Continued)

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 45RFE/545RFE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 45RFE/545RFE
DESCRIPTION........................312
OPERATION..........................313
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION.....................314
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING -
PRELIMINARY.......................314
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - ROAD
TESTING...........................314
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - HYDRAULIC
PRESSURE TEST....................316
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - AIR CHECKING
TRANSMISSION CLUTCH OPERATION....317
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CONVERTER
HOUSING FLUID LEAK................318
STANDARD PROCEDURE - ALUMINUM
THREAD REPAIR.....................318
REMOVAL............................318
DISASSEMBLY........................320
CLEANING...........................326
INSPECTION.........................326
ASSEMBLY...........................326
INSTALLATION........................333
SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATICS.............337
SPECIFICATIONS
TRANSMISSION.....................358
SPECIAL TOOLS
RFE TRANSMISSION.................359
4C RETAINER/BULKHEAD
DISASSEMBLY........................362
ASSEMBLY...........................363
ADAPTER HOUSING SEAL
REMOVAL............................364
INSTALLATION........................364
BRAKE TRANSMISSION SHIFT INTERLOCK
SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION........................364
OPERATION..........................364
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - BRAKE
TRANSMISSION SHIFT INTERLOCK......364
ADJUSTMENTS - BRAKE TRANSMISSION
SHIFT INTERLOCK...................365
FLUID AND FILTER
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - EFFECTS OF
INCORRECT FLUID LEVEL.............366
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CAUSES OF
BURNT FLUID.......................366DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - FLUID
CONTAMINATION....................366
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID LEVEL
CHECK............................366
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID AND
FILTER REPLACEMENT...............367
STANDARD PROCEDURE - TRANSMISSION
FILL...............................368
GEARSHIFT CABLE
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - GEARSHIFT
CABLE.............................368
REMOVAL............................369
INSTALLATION........................370
ADJUSTMENTS
GEARSHIFT CABLE..................370
HOLDING CLUTCHES
DESCRIPTION........................371
OPERATION..........................372
INPUT CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
DESCRIPTION........................373
OPERATION..........................373
DISASSEMBLY........................374
ASSEMBLY...........................378
INPUT SPEED SENSOR
DESCRIPTION........................382
OPERATION..........................382
REMOVAL............................382
INSTALLATION........................382
LINE PRESSURE (LP) SENSOR
DESCRIPTION........................382
OPERATION..........................383
REMOVAL............................383
INSTALLATION........................383
LOW/REVERSE CLUTCH
DISASSEMBLY........................384
CLEANING...........................385
INSPECTION.........................385
ASSEMBLY...........................385
OIL PUMP
DESCRIPTION........................386
OPERATION..........................386
STANDARD PROCEDURE - OIL PUMP
VOLUME CHECK.....................387
DISASSEMBLY........................388
CLEANING...........................390
INSPECTION.........................390
ASSEMBLY...........................390
OIL PUMP FRONT SEAL
REMOVAL............................391
DRAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 45RFE/545RFE 21 - 311

INDEX
ABS - DESCRIPTION, BRAKES...........5-45
ABS - OPERATION, BRAKES.............5-45
ABS BRAKE BLEEDING - STANDARD
PROCEDURE.........................5-46
ABS INDICATOR - DESCRIPTION.........8J-17
ABS INDICATOR - OPERATION..........8J-17
A/C COMPRESSOR - DESCRIPTION......24-48
A/C COMPRESSOR - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING...........................24-49
A/C COMPRESSOR - OPERATION........24-48
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH BREAK-IN -
STANDARD PROCEDURE...............24-10
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH COIL -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............24-10
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
DESCRIPTION.......................24-13
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
INSTALLATION.......................24-14
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
OPERATION.........................24-13
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH RELAY -
REMOVAL..........................24-14
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
DESCRIPTION........................24-9
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
INSPECTION........................24-11
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
INSTALLATION.......................24-12
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
OPERATION..........................24-9
A/C COMPRESSOR CLUTCH/COIL -
REMOVAL..........................24-10
A/C CONDENSER - DESCRIPTION........24-52
A/C CONDENSER - OPERATION..........24-52
A/C DISCHARGE LINE - DESCRIPTION....24-56
A/C EVAPORATOR - DESCRIPTION.......24-59
A/C EVAPORATOR - INSTALLATION......24-60
A/C EVAPORATOR - OPERATION.........24-59
A/C EVAPORATOR - REMOVAL..........24-60
A/C HEATER CONTROL - DESCRIPTION . . . 24-14
A/C HEATER CONTROL - INSTALLATION . . . 24-15
A/C HEATER CONTROL - REMOVAL......24-15
A/C ORIFICE TUBE - DESCRIPTION.......24-60
A/C ORIFICE TUBE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING...........................24-61
A/C ORIFICE TUBE - OPERATION........24-60
A/C PERFORMANCE - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING............................24-3
A/C PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -
DESCRIPTION.......................24-15
A/C PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.............24-16
A/C PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -
INSTALLATION.......................24-16
A/C PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -
OPERATION.........................24-16
A/C PRESSURE TRANSDUCER -
REMOVAL..........................24-16
A/C SYSTEM - SPECIFICATIONS..........24-7
A/C SYSTEM, CAUTION................24-43
A/C SYSTEM, WARNING...............24-43
ACCELERATOR PEDAL - INSTALLATION . . . 14-21
ACCELERATOR PEDAL - REMOVAL.......14-21
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
SENSOR - DESCRIPTION.........14-22,14-68
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
SENSOR - INSTALLATION.........14-22,14-71
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
SENSOR - OPERATION...........14-22,14-68
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
SENSOR - REMOVAL.............14-22,14-68
ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING....................7-24,7-27
ACCUMULATOR - DESCRIPTION.........24-61
ACCUMULATOR - DESCRIPTION........21-193
ACCUMULATOR - INSPECTION.........21-194
ACCUMULATOR - INSTALLATION........24-62
ACCUMULATOR - OPERATION..........24-61
ACCUMULATOR - OPERATION..........21-193
ACCUMULATOR - REMOVAL............24-61
ACM COVER - INSTALLATION
...........8O-10
ACM COVER - REMOVAL
..............8O-10
ACTUATION TEST MODE - DESCRIPTION,
CIRCUIT
.............................25-1
ACTUATOR - DESCRIPTION, BLEND
DOOR
.............................24-17
ACTUATOR - DESCRIPTION, DEFROST
DOOR
.............................24-20ACTUATOR - DESCRIPTION, FUEL
CONTROL..........................14-74
ACTUATOR - DESCRIPTION, MODE
DOOR.............................24-23
ACTUATOR - DESCRIPTION,
RECIRCULATION DOOR................24-24
ACTUATOR - INSTALLATION, BLEND
DOOR.............................24-18
ACTUATOR - INSTALLATION, DEFROST
DOOR.............................24-21
ACTUATOR - INSTALLATION, INSIDE
HANDLE.......................23-22,23-32
ACTUATOR - INSTALLATION, MODE
DOOR.............................24-23
ACTUATOR - INSTALLATION,
RECIRCULATION DOOR................24-25
ACTUATOR - OPERATION, BLEND DOOR . . 24-17
ACTUATOR - OPERATION, DEFROST
DOOR.............................24-21
ACTUATOR - OPERATION, FUEL
CONTROL..........................14-74
ACTUATOR - OPERATION, MODE DOOR . . . 24-23
ACTUATOR - OPERATION,
RECIRCULATION DOOR................24-24
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, BLEND DOOR....24-17
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, DEFROST DOOR . . 24-21
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, FUEL CONTROL . . 14-74
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, INSIDE HANDLE . 23-22,
23-31
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, MODE DOOR....24-23
ACTUATOR - REMOVAL, RECIRCULATION
DOOR...............................24-24
ADAPTER HOUSING SEAL -
INSTALLATION...........21-128,21-364,21-85
ADAPTER HOUSING SEAL - REMOVAL . . 21-128,
21-364,21-85
ADAPTER MOUNT - INSTALLATION, DISC
BRAKE CALIPER......................5-22
ADHESIVE LOCATIONS -
SPECIFICATIONS, STRUCTURAL........23-112
ADJUSTABLE PEDAL MOTOR -
DESCRIPTION.........................5-6
ADJUSTABLE PEDAL MOTOR -
INSTALLATION.........................5-7
ADJUSTABLE PEDAL MOTOR - REMOVAL . . . 5-7
ADJUSTABLE PEDAL SWITCH -
INSTALLATION.........................5-6
ADJUSTABLE PEDAL SWITCH -
REMOVAL............................5-6
ADJUSTER - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING,
HYDRAULIC LASH................9-125,9-32
ADJUSTER - INSTALLATION, SEAT BELT
TURNING LOOP.....................8O-55
ADJUSTER - REMOVAL, SEAT BELT
TURNING LOOP.....................8O-55
ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY - DESCRIPTION,
ROCKER ARM.......................9-125
ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY - INSTALLATION,
ROCKER ARM.......................9-126
ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY - REMOVAL,
ROCKER ARM.......................9-126
ADJUSTER ASSY - CLEANING, ROCKER
ARM ..............................9-262
ADJUSTER ASSY - DESCRIPTION,
ROCKER ARM.......................9-261
ADJUSTER ASSY - INSPECTION,
ROCKER ARM.......................9-262
ADJUSTER ASSY - INSTALLATION,
ROCKER ARM..................9-203,9-263
ADJUSTER ASSY - REMOVAL, ROCKER
ARM .........................9-203,9-261
ADJUSTING TOOL - ADJUSTMENT, WITH . . . 5-42
AFTER A SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
DEPLOYMENT - STANDARD
PROCEDURE, SERVICE.................8O-7
AIR CHECKING TRANSMISSION CLUTCH
OPERATION - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING..........................21-317
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT - INSTALLATION
. 9-107,
9-21,9-249
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT - REMOVAL
. 9-107,9-21,
9-248
AIR CONDITIONER - DESCRIPTION,
HEATER
.............................24-1
AIR CONDITIONER - OPERATION,
HEATER
.............................24-1
AIR CONTROL MOTOR - DESCRIPTION,
IDLE
...............................14-28AIR CONTROL MOTOR - INSTALLATION,
IDLE...............................14-29
AIR CONTROL MOTOR - OPERATION,
IDLE...............................14-28
AIR CONTROL MOTOR - REMOVAL, IDLE . . 14-29
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
CLEANING, CHARGE..................11-17
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
DESCRIPTION, CHARGE...............11-16
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
INSPECTION, CHARGE.................11-17
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
INSTALLATION, CHARGE...............11-17
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
OPERATION, CHARGE.................11-16
AIR COOLER AND PLUMBING -
REMOVAL, CHARGE..................11-17
AIR COOLER SYSTEM - LEAKS -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING, CHARGE......11-16
AIR DAM - INSTALLATION, FRONT........13-2
AIR DAM - REMOVAL, FRONT...........13-2
AIR HEATER - DESCRIPTION, INTAKE.....14-80
AIR HEATER - INSTALLATION, INTAKE....14-80
AIR HEATER - OPERATION, INTAKE......14-80
AIR HEATER - REMOVAL, INTAKE........14-80
AIR HEATER RELAY - DESCRIPTION,
INTAKE ............................14-82
AIR HEATER RELAY - INSTALLATION,
INTAKE ............................14-82
AIR HEATER RELAY - OPERATION,
INTAKE ............................14-82
AIR HEATER RELAY - REMOVAL, INTAKE . . 14-82
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM - INSTALLATION....9-199
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM - REMOVAL........9-199
AIR OUTLETS - DESCRIPTION..........24-26
AIR OUTLETS - INSTALLATION..........24-27
AIR OUTLETS - REMOVAL.............24-26
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
DESCRIPTION, INTAKE................14-30
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
INSTALLATION, INTAKE................14-31
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
OPERATION, INTAKE..................14-30
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR -
REMOVAL, INTAKE...................14-30
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/MAP
SENSOR - DESCRIPTION, INTAKE........14-82
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/MAP
SENSOR - INSTALLATION, INTAKE.......14-82
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/MAP
SENSOR - OPERATION, INTAKE.........14-82
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/MAP
SENSOR - REMOVAL, INTAKE...........14-82
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/PRESSURE
SENSOR - DESCRIPTION, INLET.........14-79
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/PRESSURE
SENSOR - INSTALLATION, INLET........14-79
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/PRESSURE
SENSOR - OPERATION, INLET..........14-79
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR/PRESSURE
SENSOR - REMOVAL, INLET............14-79
AIR TESTING TRANSMISSION CLUTCH
AND BAND OPERATION - DIAGNOSIS
AND TESTING......................21-144
AIR TO OIL COOLER - INSTALLATION.....7-70
AIR TO OIL COOLER - REMOVAL.........7-69
AIRBAG - ASSEMBLY, DRIVER..........8O-26
AIRBAG - DESCRIPTION, DRIVER........8O-23
AIRBAG - DESCRIPTION, PASSENGER....8O-39
AIRBAG - DESCRIPTION, SIDE CURTAIN . . 8O-56
AIRBAG - DISASSEMBLY, DRIVER.......8O-25
AIRBAG - INSTALLATION, DRIVER.......8O-28
AIRBAG - INSTALLATION, PASSENGER . . . 8O-41
AIRBAG - INSTALLATION, SIDE CURTAIN . . 8O-58
AIRBAG - OPERATION, DRIVER.........8O-23
AIRBAG - OPERATION, PASSENGER......8O-40
AIRBAG - OPERATION, SIDE CURTAIN....8O-56
AIRBAG - REMOVAL, DRIVER...........8O-24
AIRBAG - REMOVAL, PASSENGER.......8O-40
AIRBAG - REMOVAL, SIDE CURTAIN.....8O-57
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE -
DESCRIPTION
.......................8O-11
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE -
INSTALLATION
......................8O-13
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE -
OPERATION
.........................8O-11
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE - REMOVAL
. . 8O-12
AIRBAG INDICATOR - DESCRIPTION
......8J-18
DRINDEX 1
Description Group-Page Description Group-Page Description Group-Page