one DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.G Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: DODGE, Model Year: 1998, Model line: RAM 1500, Model: DODGE RAM 1500 1998 2.GPages: 2627
Page 2206 of 2627

(5) Install drive chain around mainshaft sprocket
(Fig. 69). Then position front sprocket over front
shaft.
(6) Raise mainshaft about 2.54 cm (one inch) and
seat front sprocket on front output shaft.
(7) If mainshaft and mode sleeve were unseated
during chain installation, align and reseat mainshaft
in input gear and hub.
(8) Install front sprocket retaining ring (Fig. 70).(9) Install spring and cup on shift rail (Fig. 71).
(10) Insert magnet in front case pocket (Fig. 72).
Fig. 69 Install Front Sprocket and Drive Chain
1 - FRONT DRIVE SPROCKET
2 - DRIVE CHAIN
3 - MAINSHAFT
Fig. 70 Front Sprocket Retaining Ring Installation
1 - FRONT SPROCKET
2 - RETAINING RING
Fig. 71 Shift Rail Spring And Cup Installation
1 - CUP
2 - SPRING
Fig. 72 Case Magnet Installation
1 - MAGNET
2 - CASE POCKET
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV243 21 - 503
TRANSFER CASE - NV243 (Continued)
Page 2207 of 2627

OIL PUMP AND REAR CASE
Lubricate the oil pump components with transmis-
sion fluid before installation. Prime the oil pickup
tube by pouring a little oil into the tube before instal-
lation.
CAUTION: Do not remove the bolts holding the oil
pump cover to the rear case half. The oil pump
cover is aligned to the rear output shaft inner bear-
ing race and will become mis-aligned if the bolts
are loosened. If the transfer case failure has gener-
ated any debris which may have become trapped in
the oil pump. the rear case and oil pump assembly
MUST be replaced.
(1) Install new o-ring in pickup tube inlet of oil
pump.
(2) Insert oil pickup tube into the oil pump.
(3) Apply bead of MopartGasket Maker, or equiv-
alent, to mating surface of front case. Keep sealer
bead width to maximum of 3/16 inch. Do not use
excessive amount of sealer as excess will be displaced
into case interior.
(4) Align oil pump with mainshaft and align shift
rail with bore in rear case. Then install rear case and
oil pump assembly (Fig. 73).
(5) Install 4-5 rear case-to front case bolts (Fig. 74)
to hold rear case in position. Tighten bolts snug but
not to specified torque at this time.
CAUTION: Verify that shift rail, and case alignment
dowels are seated before installing any bolts. Case
could be cracked if shaft rail or dowels are mis-
aligned.(6) Apply LoctiteŸ 242 to remainder of rear case-
to-front case bolt threads and install bolts. Tighten
bolts to 20-27 N´m (15-24 ft. lbs.),
(7) Install rear output bearing snap-ring (Fig. 75)
to output shaft.
SEAL BOOT AND SHIFT MOTOR ASSEMBLY
(1) Install the front output shaft seal slinger with
Installer 8840. Install the slinger onto the shaft until
the tool contacts the rear of the output shaft.
(2) Install a new seal boot clamp onto the seal
boot.
(3) Install the seal boot and clamp onto the slinger
hub and tighten the clamp with Crimp Tool
C-4975-A.
Fig. 73 Install Rear Case
1 - REAR CASE
2 - FRONT CASE
Fig. 74 Install Case Bolts - Typical
1 - REAR CASE
2 - FRONT CASE
3 - BOLT
Fig. 75 Install Output Shaft Retaining Ring
1 - REAR OUTPUT SHAFT
2 - OUTPUT SHAFT BEARING
3 - RETAINING RING
4 - TRANSFER CASE
21 - 504 TRANSFER CASE - NV243DR
TRANSFER CASE - NV243 (Continued)
Page 2208 of 2627

(4) Position the shift motor and mode sensor
assembly onto the transfer case.
(5) Install the bolts to hold the shift motor and
mode sensor assembly to the transfer case. Tighten
the bolts to 16-25 N´m (12-18 ft. lbs.).
REAR EXTENSION
(1) Install new seal in rear extension housing seal
with Installer D-163 and Handle C-4171..
(2) Apply bead of MopartGasket Maker, or equiv-
alent, to mating surface of rear extension housing.
Keep sealer bead width to maximum of 3/16 inch. Do
not use excessive amount of sealer as excess could be
displaced into output bearing.
(3) Align and install rear extension on retainer
(Fig. 76).
(4) Apply MopartSilicone Sealer to threads of rear
extension housing bolts. Then install and tighten
bolts to 16-24 N´m (12-18 ft. lbs.) torque.
INSTALLATION
(1) Mount transfer case on a transmission jack.
(2) Secure transfer case to jack with chains.
(3) Position transfer case under vehicle.
(4) Align transfer case and transmission shafts
and install transfer case onto the transmission.
(5) Install and tighten transfer case attaching nuts
to 27-34 N´m (20-25 ft. lbs.) torque.
(6) Connect the vent hose.
(7) Connect the shift motor and mode sensor wir-
ing connectors. Secure wire harness to clips on trans-
fer case.(8) Align and connect the propeller shafts.
(9) Fill transfer case with correct fluid. (Refer to
21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSFER CASE/FLUID -
STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(10) Install skid plate, if equipped.
(11) Remove transmission jack and support stand.
(12) Lower vehicle and verify transfer case shift
operation.
SPECIFICATIONS
TRANSFER CASE - NV243
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION N-m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Plug, Detent 16-24 12-18 -
Plug, Drain/Fill 20-34 15-25 -
Bolt, Extension Housing 16-24 12-18 -
Bolt, Case Half 20-27 15-24 -
Screw, Oil Pump 12-16 8-12 -
Nuts, Mounting 30-41 20-30 -
Bolts, Shift Motor and
Mode Sensor Assembly16-24 12-18 -
Fig. 76 Install Rear Extension Bolts
1 - EXTENSION HOUSING
2 - TRANSFER CASE
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV243 21 - 505
TRANSFER CASE - NV243 (Continued)
Page 2214 of 2627

²A flashing operating mode LED for the desired
gear indicates that a shift to that position has been
requested, but all of the driver controllable conditions
have not been met. This is in an attempt to notify the
driver that the transmission needs to be put into NEU-
TRAL, the vehicle speed is too great, or some other con-
dition outlined (other than a diagnostic failure that
would prevent this shift) elsewhere (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES/TRANS-
FER CASE CONTROL MODULE - OPERATION) is not
met. Note that this flashing will continue indefinitely
until the conditions are eventually met, or the selector
switch position is changed, or if diagnostic routines no
longer allow the requested shift.
²If the driver attempts to make a shift into transfer
case NEUTRAL, and any of the driver controllable con-
ditions are not met, the request will be ignored until all
of the conditions are met or until the NEUTRAL select
button is released. Additionally the neutral lamp will
flash, or begin to flash while the button is depressed
and operator controllable conditions are not being met.
All of the LED's except the Neutral will flash if any of
the operator controllable conditions for shifting are not
met while the Neutral button is depressed. This9toggle9
type of feature is necessary because the TCCM would
interpret another request immediately after the shift
into transfer case NEUTRAL has completed.
²No LED's illuminated indicate a fault in the
transfer case control system.
SHIFT MOTOR
DESCRIPTION
The shift motor (Fig. 85) consists of a permanent
magnet D.C. motor with gear reduction to convert a
high speed-low torque device into a low speed-high
torque device. The output of the device is coupled to a
shaft which internally moves the mode and range forks
that change the transfer case operating ranges. The
motor is rated at 25 amps maximum at 72É F with 10
volts at the motor leads.
OPERATION
The transfer case shift motor responds to the Transfer
Case Control Module (TCCM) commands to move the
transfer case shift sector bi-directionally, as required, to
obtain the transfer case operating mode indicated by
the instrument panel mounted selector switch.
REMOVAL
NOTE: New shift motor assemblies are shipped in the
2WD/AWD position. If a new shift motor assembly will
be installed, it will be necessary to shift the transfer
case to the 2WD/AWD position prior to motor removal.
(1) Raise the vehicle on a suitable hoist.
(2) Disengage the wiring connectors from the shift
motor and mode sensor.
(3) Remove the bolts holding the shift motor and
mode sensor assembly onto the transfer case.
(4) Separate the shift motor and mode sensor
assembly from the transfer case.
INSTALLATION
(1) Verify that the shift sector o-ring is clean and
properly positioned over the shift sector and against
the transfer case.
NOTE: Verify that the shift motor position and sec-
tor shaft orientation are aligned. It may be neces-
sary to manually shift the transfer case if the shift
motor and sector shaft are not aligned.
(2) Position the shift motor and mode sensor
assembly onto the transfer case.
(3) Install the bolts to hold the assembly onto the
transfer case. Tighten the bolts to 16-24 N´m (12-18
ft.lbs.).
CAUTION: If the original shift motor and mode sen-
sor assembly bolts are reused, be sure to use
MoparTLock & Seal or LoctiteŸ 242 to replenish
the lock patch material originally found on the bolts
(4) Engage the wiring connectors to the shift motor
and mode sensor.
(5) Refill the transfer case as necessary.
(6) Lower vehicle and verify transfer case opera-
tion.
Fig. 85 Shift Motor - Shown Inverted - Typical
1 - SHIFT MOTOR
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV243 21 - 511
SELECTOR SWITCH (Continued)
Page 2216 of 2627

IDENTIFICATION
A circular ID tag is attached to the rear case of
each transfer case (Fig. 1). The ID tag provides the
transfer case model number, assembly number, serial
number, and low range ratio.
The transfer case serial number also represents
the date of build.
OPERATION
The input gear is splined to the transmission out-
put shaft. The input gear drives the mainshaft
through the planetary assembly and range sleeve.
The front output shaft is operated by a drive chain
that connects the shaft to a drive sprocket on the
mainshaft. The drive sprocket is splined to a differ-
ential assembly. Depending on the position of the
mode fork and sleeve, the front output shaft is driven
directly by the mainshaft or through the differential.
The mode fork operates the mode sleeve and hub.
The sleeve and hub are not equipped with a synchro-
nizer mechanism for shifting.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - TRANSFER CASE - NV244
DIAGNOSIS CHART
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Transfer case difficult to shift or will
not shift into desired range.1) Transfer case electronically
controlled shift system malfunction.1) Verify proper operation per the
appropriate diagnostic manual.
2) Insufficient or incorrect lubricant. 2) Drain and refill transfer case with
the correct quantity of MoparTAT F
+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
3) Internal transfer case
components binding, worn, or
damaged.3) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Transfer case noisy in all drive
modes.1) Insufficient or incorrect lubricant. 1) Drain and refill transfer case with
the correct quantity of MoparTAT F
+4, Automatic Transmission Fluid.
2) Internal transfer case
components binding, worn, or
damaged.2) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Transfer case noisy while in, or
jumps out of, 4LO.1) Transfer case not completely
engaged in 4LO position.1) While rolling 2-3 MPH and the
transmission in NEUTRAL, or the
clutch depressed on vehicles
equipped with a manual
transmission, shift the transfer case
to the AWD or 4HI position, and
then back into the 4LO position.
2) Range fork damaged, inserts
worn, or fork is binding on the shift
rail.2) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
3) Low range gear worn or
damaged.3) Repair or replace components as
necessary.
Fig. 1 Fill/Drain Plug And I.D. Tag Locations
1 - I.D. TAG
2 - FILL PLUG
3 - DRAIN PLUG
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 513
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)
Page 2226 of 2627

(3) Remove front tabbed thrust washer (Fig. 36).
(4) Remove input gear (Fig. 37).
(5) Remove rear tabbed thrust washer from low
range gear (Fig. 38).
CLEANING
Clean the transfer case parts with a standard
parts cleaning solvent. Remove all traces of sealer
from the cases and retainers with a scraper and
3MŸ all purpose cleaner. Use compressed air to
remove solvent residue from oil feed passages in the
case halves, retainers, gears, and shafts.
INSPECTION
MAINSHAFT/SPROCKET/HUB INSPECTION
Inspect the splines on the hub and shaft and the
teeth on the sprocket. Minor nicks and scratches can
be smoothed with an oilstone. However, replace any
part that is damaged.
Check the contact surfaces in the sprocket bore
and on the mainshaft. Minor nicks and scratches can
be smoothed with 320-400 grit emery cloth but do not
try to salvage the shaft if nicks or wear is severe.
INPUT GEAR AND PLANETARY CARRIER
Check the teeth on the gear (Fig. 39). Minor nicks
can be dressed off with an oilstone but replace the
gear if any teeth are broken, cracked, or chipped. The
bearing surface on the gear can be smoothed with
300-400 grit emery cloth if necessary.
Examine the carrier body and pinion gears for
wear or damage. The carrier will have to be replaced
as an assembly if the body, pinion pins, or pinion
gears are damaged.
Check the lock ring and both thrust washers for
wear or cracks. Replace them if necessary. Also
replace the lock retaining ring if bent, distorted, or
broken.
SHIFT FORKS/HUBS/SLEEVES
Check condition of the shift forks and mode fork
shift rail. Minor nicks on the shift rail can be
smoothed with 320-400 grit emery cloth.
Inspect the shift fork wear pads (Fig. 40). The
mode and range fork pads are serviceable and can be
replaced if necessary.
Check both of the sleeves for wear or damage,
especially on the interior teeth. Replace the sleeves if
wear or damage is evident.
Fig. 36 Front Tabbed Thrust Washer Removal
1 - FRONT TABBED THRUST WASHER
Fig. 37 Input Gear Removal
1 - INPUT GEAR
2 - LOW RANGE GEAR
Fig. 38 Rear Tabbed Thrust Washer Removal
1 - LOW RANGE GEAR
2 - REAR TABBED THRUST WASHER
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 523
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)
Page 2227 of 2627

REAR EXTENSION HOUSING
Inspect the extension housing seal and bushing.
Replace both components if either show any sign of
wear or damage.
FRONT OUTPUT SHAFT AND DRIVE CHAIN
Inspect the shaft splines and bearing surfaces.
Minor nicks on the splines can be smoothed with an
oilstone. Use 320-400 grit emery to smooth minor
scratches on the shaft bearing surfaces. Replace the
shaft if the bearing surfaces are scored or if any of
the splines are cracked or broken.Examine the drive chain and shaft bearings.
Replace the chain and both sprockets if the chain is
stretched, distorted, or if any of the links bind.
Replace the bearings if rough, or noisy.
LOW RANGE ANNULUS GEAR
Inspect annulus gear condition carefully. The gear
is only serviced as part of the front case. If the gear
is damaged, it will be necessary to replace the gear
and front case as an assembly. Do not attempt to
remove the gear (Fig. 41)
Fig. 39 Input Gear and Carrier Components
1 - PLANETARY CARRIER 4 - CARRIER LOCK RING
2 - REAR THRUST WASHER 5 - CARRIER LOCK RETAINING RING
3 - FRONT THRUST WASHER 6 - INPUT GEAR
Fig. 40 Shift Fork and Wear Pad Locations
1 - RANGE FORK
2 - MODE FORK
3 - WEAR PADS (SERVICEABLE)
4 - WEAR PADS (SERVICEABLE)
Fig. 41 Low Range Annulus Gear
1 - FRONT CASE
2 - LOW RANGE ANNULUS GEAR
21 - 524 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)
Page 2229 of 2627

(8) Install new bearing with Tool Handle C-4171
and Installer 5066 (Fig. 45).
(9) Remove the rear output shaft bearing from the
rear case using Installer 5065 and Handle C-4171
(Fig. 46).
(10) Install the rear output shaft bearing (Fig. 47)
into the rear case using Remover/Installer 6953 and
Handle C-4171.
INPUT AND PLANETARY GEAR
(1) Lubricate gears and thrust washers (Fig. 48)
with recommended transmission fluid.
(2) Install first thrust washer in low range gear
(Fig. 48). Be sure washer tabs are properly aligned in
gear notches.
(3) Install input gear in low range gear. Be sure
input gear is fully seated.
Fig. 45 Front Output Shaft Rear Bearing Installation
1 - HANDLE C-4171
2 - OUTPUT SHAFT INNER BEARING
3 - INSTALLER 5066
Fig. 46 Remove Rear Output Shaft Bearing
1 - HANDLE C-4171
2 - INSTALLER 5065
Fig. 47 Install Rear Output Shaft Bearing
1 - REAR CASE
2 - REMOVER/INSTALLER 6953
3 - HANDLE C-4171
Fig. 48 Input/Low Range Gear Components
1 - SNAP-RING
2 - RETAINER PLATE
3 - INPUT GEAR
4 - LOW RANGE GEAR
5 - THRUST WASHERS
21 - 526 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)
Page 2235 of 2627

(11) Inspect mode fork assembly (Fig. 69). Replace
pads if necessary. Also check springs and slider
bracket. Replace worn or damaged components.(12) Install the mode fork (Fig. 70) and sleeve over
the shift rail and mainshaft.
(13) Install spring onto the shift rail (Fig. 71).
(14) Insert magnet in front case pocket (Fig. 72).
Fig. 69 Mode Fork Assembly
1 - MODE FORK
2 - SPRING
Fig. 70 Install Mode Fork and Sleeve
1 - SHIFT RAIL
2 - MODE FORK
3 - MODE SLEEVE
Fig. 71 Install Shift Rail Spring
1 - SHIFT RAIL
2 - SPRING
Fig. 72 Install the Transfer Case Sump Magnet
1 - SUMP MAGNET
2 - CASE POCKET
21 - 532 TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENIIDR
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)
Page 2236 of 2627

OIL PUMP AND REAR CASE
Lubricate the oil pump components with transmis-
sion fluid before installation. Prime the oil pickup
tube by pouring a little oil into the tube before instal-
lation.
CAUTION: Do not remove the bolts holding the oil
pump cover to the rear case half. The oil pump
cover is aligned to the rear output shaft inner bear-
ing race and will become mis-aligned if the bolts
are loosened. If the transfer case failure has gener-
ated any debris which may have become trapped in
the oil pump. the rear case and oil pump assembly
MUST be replaced.
(1) Install new o-ring in pickup tube inlet of oil
pump, if necessary.
(2) Insert oil pickup tube into the oil pump.
(3) Apply bead of MopartGasket Maker, or equiv-
alent, to mating surface of front case. Keep sealer
bead width to maximum of 3/16 inch. Do not use
excessive amount of sealer as excess will be displaced
into case interior.
(4) Align oil pump with mainshaft and align shift
rail with bore in rear case. Then install rear case and
oil pump assembly (Fig. 73).
(5) Install rear output bearing snap-ring (Fig. 74)
to output shaft.
(6) Install 4-5 rear case-to front case bolts (Fig. 75)
to hold rear case in position. Tighten bolts snug but
not to specified torque at this time.
CAUTION: Verify that shift rail, and case alignment
dowels are seated before installing any bolts. Case
could be cracked if shaft rail or dowels are mis-
aligned.(7) Apply MopartLock 'n Seal Adhesive to remain-
der of rear case-to-front case bolt threads and install
bolts. Tighten bolts to 25-28 N´m (18-21 ft. lbs.),
Fig. 73 Install Rear Case
1 - REAR CASE
2 - FRONT CASE
Fig. 74 Install Output Shaft Retaining Ring
1 - REAR OUTPUT SHAFT
2 - OUTPUT SHAFT BEARING
3 - RETAINING RING
4 - TRANSFER CASE
Fig. 75 Install Case Bolts
1 - REAR CASE
2 - FRONT CASE
3 - BOLT
DRTRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII 21 - 533
TRANSFER CASE - NV244 GENII (Continued)