reset DODGE RAM 2002 Service Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: DODGE, Model Year: 2002, Model line: RAM, Model: DODGE RAM 2002Pages: 2255, PDF Size: 62.07 MB
Page 589 of 2255

Each motor contains a self-resetting circuit breaker
to protect it from overload. Consecutive or frequent
resetting of the circuit breakers must not be allowed
to continue, or the motors may be damaged.
The power seat adjuster and motors cannot be
repaired, and are serviced only as a complete unit. If
any component in this unit is faulty or damaged, the
entire power seat adjuster and motors assembly must
be replaced.
OPERATION
When a power seat switch is actuated, a battery
feed and a ground path are applied through the
power seat switch contacts to the appropriate motor
or motors. The motor and drive unit operate to move
the seat in the selected direction until the switch is
released, or until the travel limit of the power seat
track is reached. When the switch is moved in the
opposite direction, the battery feed and ground path
to the motor is reversed through the switch contacts.
This causes the motor to run in the opposite direc-
tion.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER SEAT
TRACK
For complete power seat circuit descriptions and
diagrams, refer to Wiring Diagrams.
Operate the power seat switch to move all three
seat motors in each direction. The seat should move
in each of the selected directions. If the power seat
track fails to operate in only one direction, move the
seat track a short distance in the opposite direction
and test again to be certain that the track is not at
its travel limit. If the power seat track still fails to
operate in only one direction, refer to Diagnosis and
Testing of the Power Seat Switch in this section. If
the power seat track fails to operate in more than
one direction, proceed as follows:
(1) Check the power seat fuse in the power distri-
bution center. If OK, go to Step 2. If not OK, replace
the faulty fuse.
(2) Remove the power seat switch from the seat.
Check for battery voltage at the fused B(+) circuit
cavity of the power seat switch wire harness connec-
tor. If OK, go to Step 3. If not OK, repair the open
circuit to the power distribution center as required.(3) Check for continuity between the ground cir-
cuit cavity of the power seat switch wire harness con-
nector and a good ground. There should be
continuity. If OK, go to Step 4. If not OK, repair the
open circuit to ground as required.
(4) Test the power seat switch as described in this
group. If the switch tests OK, check the wire harness
between the power seat switch and the motor for
shorts or opens. If the circuits check OK, replace the
faulty power seat track (adjuster) assembly. If the
circuits are not OK, repair the wire harness as
required.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the seat, power seat track from the
vehicle as a unit (Refer to 23 - BODY/SEATS/SEAT -
REMOVAL).
(3) Unplug the power seat wire harness connectors
at each of the three power seat motors.
(4) Release the power seat wire harness retainers
from the seat track.
(5) Remove the fasteners that secure the center
seat cushion section to the brackets on the power
seat track.
(6) Remove the screws that secure the power seat
track assembly to the seat cushion frame.
(7) Remove the power seat track assembly from
the seat cushion frame.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the power seat track assembly on the
seat cushion frame.
(2) Install the fasteners that secure the center seat
cushion section to the brackets on the power seat
adjuster.
(3) Install the screws that secure the power seat
track assembly to the seat cushion frame.
(4) Connect the power seat wire harness connec-
tors at each of the three power seat motors.
(5) Install the power seat wire harness retainers
on the seat track assembly.
(6) Install the seat, power seat track as a unit
(Refer to 23 - BODY/SEATS/SEAT - INSTALLA-
TION).
(7) Connect the battery negative cable.
8N - 22 POWER SEAT SYSTEMBR/BE
POWER SEAT TRACK (Continued)
Page 593 of 2255

INSTALLATION
(1) Connect the power window switch to the har-
ness connector.
(2) Insert the rear of the switch and bezel unit into
the opening.
(3) Push down on the front and rear of the switch
until the retaining tabs snap into place.
(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
WINDOW MOTOR
DESCRIPTION
A permanent magnet reversible motor moves the
window regulator through an integral gearbox mech-
anism. A positive and negative battery connection to
the two motor terminals will cause the motor to
rotate in one direction. Reversing the current
through these same two connections will cause the
motor to rotate in the opposite direction.
In addition, each power window motor is equipped
with an integral self-resetting circuit breaker to pro-
tect the motor from overloads. The power window
motor and gearbox assembly cannot be repaired and,
if faulty or damaged, the entire power window regu-
lator assembly must be replaced.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - WINDOW MOTOR
For circuit descriptions and diagrams, refer to the
appropriate wiring information. The wiring informa-
tion includes wiring diagrams, proper wire and con-
nector repair procedures, details of wire harness
routing and retention, connector pin-out information
and location views for the various wire harness con-
nectors, splices and grounds. Before you proceed withthis diagnosis, confirm proper switch operation.
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/POWER WINDOWS/
POWER WINDOW SWITCH - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING).
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable. Remove the trim panel from the door with the
inoperative power window.
(2) Unplug the power window motor wire harness
connector. Apply 12 volts across the motor terminals
to check its operation in one direction. Reverse the
connections across the motor terminals to check the
operation in the other direction. Remember, if the
window is in the full up or full down position, the
motor will not operate in that direction by design. If
OK, repair the circuits from the power window motor
to the power window switch as required. If not OK,
replace the faulty motor.
(3) If the motor operates in both directions, check
the operation of the window glass and lift mechanism
through its complete up and down travel. There
should be no binding or sticking of the window glass
or lift mechanism through the entire travel range. If
not OK, (Refer to 23 - BODY/DOOR - FRONT/WIN-
DOW REGULATOR - REMOVAL).
REMOVAL
The power window motor and mechanism is inte-
gral to the power window regulator unit. If the power
window motor or mechanism is faulty or damaged,
the entire power window regulator unit must be
replaced. (Refer to 23 - BODY/DOOR - FRONT/WIN-
DOW REGULATOR - REMOVAL) for the window
regulator service procedures.
8N - 26 POWER WINDOWSBR/BE
POWER WINDOW SWITCH (Continued)
Page 657 of 2255

cover/grille panel to drive the wiper arms and blades
are the only visible components of the wiper module.
The wiper module consists of the following major
components:
²Bracket- The wiper module bracket consists of
a long tubular steel main member that has a
stamped pivot bracket formation near each end
where the two wiper pivots are secured. A stamped
steel mounting plate for the wiper motor is secured
with welds near the center of the main member.
²Crank Arm- The wiper motor crank arm is a
stamped steel unit that has a slotted hole on the
driven end that is secured to the wiper motor output
shaft with a nut, and has a ball stud secured to the
drive end.
²Linkage- The two wiper linkage members are
each constructed of stamped steel. A driver side drive
link with a plastic socket-type bushing in the left
end, and a plastic sleeve-type bushing in the right
end. Socket bushing is snap-fit over the pivot ball
stud on the left pivot, while the sleeve bushing is fit
over the longer wiper motor crank arm pivot stud.
The passenger side drive link has a plastic socket-
type bushing on each end. One end of this drive link
is snap-fit over the pivot ball stud on the right pivot,
while the other end is snap-fit over the exposed end
of the longer ball stud on the wiper motor crank arm.
²Motor- The wiper motor is secured with three
screws to the motor mounting plate near the center
of the wiper module bracket. The wiper motor output
shaft passes through a hole in the module bracket,
where a nut secures the wiper motor crank arm to
the motor output shaft. The two-speed permanent
magnet wiper motor features an integral transmis-
sion, an internal park switch, and an internal Posi-
tive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) circuit breaker.
²Pivots- The two wiper pivots are secured to the
ends of the wiper module bracket. The crank arms
that extend from the bottom of the pivot shafts each
have a ball stud on their end. The upper end of each
pivot shaft where the wiper arms will be fastened
each has an externally serrated drum secured to it.
The wiper module cannot be adjusted or repaired.
If any component of the module is faulty or damaged,
the entire wiper module unit must be replaced.
OPERATION
The wiper module operation is controlled by the
vehicle operator through battery current inputs
received by the wiper motor from the multi-function
switch on the steering column. The wiper motor
speed is controlled by current flow to either the low
speed or the high speed set of brushes. The park
switch is a single pole, single throw, momentary
switch within the wiper motor that is mechanically
actuated by the wiper motor transmission compo-nents. The park switch alternately closes the wiper
park switch sense circuit to ground or to battery cur-
rent, depending upon the position of the wipers on
the glass. This feature allows the motor to complete
its current wipe cycle after the wiper system has
been turned Off, and to park the wiper blades in the
lowest portion of the wipe pattern. The automatic
resetting circuit breaker protects the motor from
overloads. The wiper motor crank arm, the two wiper
linkage members, and the two wiper pivots mechan-
ically convert the rotary output of the wiper motor to
the back and forth wiping motion of the wiper arms
and blades on the glass.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the wiper arms from the wiper pivots.
(Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/WIPERS/WASHERS/
WIPER ARMS - REMOVAL).
(3) Remove the cowl plenum cover/grille panel
from the cowl plenum. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERI-
OR/COWL GRILLE - REMOVAL).
(4) Remove the four screws that secure the wiper
module bracket to the cowl plenum panel and the
dash panel (Fig. 8).
(5) Reach into the cowl plenum to move the wiper
module far enough to access the wiper module elec-
trical connections (Fig. 9).
(6) Disconnect the headlamp and dash wire har-
ness connector for the wiper motor from the wiper
motor pigtail wire connector.
(7) Disconnect the headlamp and dash wire har-
ness ground connector from the wiper motor ground
terminal.
(8) Remove the wiper module from the cowl ple-
num as a unit.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the wiper module into the cowl ple-
num as a unit.
Fig. 8 Wiper Module Remove/Install
1 - WIPER MODULE MOUNTING SCREWS
8R - 14 WIPERS/WASHERSBR/BE
WIPER MODULE (Continued)
Page 1060 of 2255

8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
POWER DISTRIBUTION
DESCRIPTION..........................1
OPERATION............................1
SPECIAL TOOLS
POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS.........2
CIGAR LIGHTER OUTLET
DESCRIPTION..........................2
OPERATION............................2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CIGAR LIGHTER
OUTLET.............................2
REMOVAL.............................3
INSTALLATION..........................4
CIRCUIT BREAKER
DESCRIPTION..........................4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CIRCUIT
BREAKER............................4
GENERATOR CARTRIDGE FUSE
DESCRIPTION..........................4
OPERATION............................4
REMOVAL.............................4
INSTALLATION..........................4
IOD FUSE
DESCRIPTION..........................5
OPERATION............................5
REMOVAL.............................6
INSTALLATION..........................6
JUNCTION BLOCK
DESCRIPTION..........................6
OPERATION............................7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - JUNCTION
BLOCK..............................7
REMOVAL.............................7
INSTALLATION..........................8POWER DISTRIBUTION CENTER
DESCRIPTION..........................8
OPERATION............................8
REMOVAL.............................8
INSTALLATION.........................10
POWER OUTLET
DESCRIPTION.........................10
OPERATION...........................10
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER OUTLET . 10
REMOVAL.............................11
INSTALLATION.........................11
HORN RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................12
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - HORN RELAY . . . 12
REMOVAL.............................12
INSTALLATION.........................12
HEADLAMP RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................13
REMOVAL.............................13
INSTALLATION.........................13
MICRO-RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................13
OPERATION...........................14
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - MICRO-RELAY . . 14
REMOVAL.............................14
INSTALLATION.........................14
RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................14
OPERATION...........................14
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - RELAY.........15
REMOVAL.............................15
INSTALLATION.........................15
POWER DISTRIBUTION
DESCRIPTION
This group covers the various standard and
optional power distribution components used on this
model. The power distribution system for this vehicle
consists of the following components:
²Power Distribution Center (PDC)
²Junction Block (JB).
The power distribution system also incorporates
various types of circuit control and protection fea-
tures, including:
²Automatic resetting circuit breakers
²Blade-type fuses²Cartridge fuses
²Circuit splice blocks
²Flashers
²Relays.
Following are general descriptions of the major
components in the power distribution system. See the
owner's manual in the vehicle glove box for more
information on the features and use of all of the
power distribution system components. Refer toWir-
ing Diagramsfor complete circuit diagrams for the
various power distribution system components.
OPERATION
The power distribution system for this vehicle is
designed to provide safe, reliable, and centralized dis-
BR/BE8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION 8W - 97 - 1
Page 1063 of 2255

(8) Remove the cigar lighter or power outlet mount
from the instrument panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Reconnect the instrument panel wire harness
connector to the cigar lighter or power outlet recep-
tacle base connector receptacle.
(2) Install the cigar lighter or power outlet mount
into the instrument panel.
(3) Align the splines on the outside of the cigar
lighter or power outlet receptacle base connector
receptacle with the grooves on the inside of the
mount.
(4) Press firmly on the cigar lighter or power out-
let receptacle base until the retaining bosses of the
mount are fully engaged in their receptacles.
(5) Install the cigar lighter knob and element into
the cigar lighter receptacle base, or the protective cap
into the power outlet receptacle base.
(6) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
CIRCUIT BREAKER
DESCRIPTION
Automatic resetting circuit breakers are used to
protect a system circuit from a short circuit or over-
load. Some examples of his condition can be caused
by an obstructed or stuck seat adjuster or power win-
dow motor.
The circuit breaker cannot be repaired and, if
faulty or damaged, it must be replaced.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CIRCUIT BREAKER
For circuit descriptions and diagrams, refer to Wir-
ing Diagrams.
(1) Locate the correct circuit breaker in the junc-
tion block. Pull out the circuit breaker slightly, but
be certain that the circuit breaker terminals still con-
tact the terminals in the junction block cavities.
(2) Connect the negative lead of a 12-volt DC volt-
meter to a good ground.
(3) With the voltmeter positive lead, check both
terminals of the circuit breaker for battery voltage.
If only one terminal has battery voltage, the circuit
breaker is faulty and must be replaced. If neither ter-
minal has battery voltage, repair the open circuit
from the Power Distribution Center (PDC) as
required.
GENERATOR CARTRIDGE
FUSE
DESCRIPTION
A 140 ampere generator cartridge fuse is used on
this model. The generator cartridge fuse is similar to
other cartridge fuses found in the Power Distribution
Center (PDC). This fuse has a color-coded plastic
housing and a clear plastic fuse conductor inspection
cover like other cartridge fuses, but has a higher cur-
rent rating and is connected and secured with screws
instead of being pushed onto male spade-type termi-
nals. The generator cartridge fuse cannot be repaired
and, if faulty or damaged, it must be replaced.
OPERATION
The generator cartridge fuse is secured between
the two B(+) terminal stud connection bus bars
within the Power Distribution Center (PDC). This
fuse protects the vehicle electrical system from dam-
age that could be caused by excessive charging sys-
tem output and/or excessive electrical system current
levels resulting from a faulty generator or faulty
charging system control circuits. If the current rating
of the fuse is exceeded, the fuse conductor melts to
open the generator output circuit connection to the
PDC. If a generator cartridge fuse fails, be certain to
completely inspect and test the vehicle charging sys-
tem before replacing the fuse and returning the vehi-
cle to service. Refer toCharging Systemfor the
charging system diagnostic procedures. Refer toWir-
ing Diagramsfor the location of complete PDC cir-
cuit diagrams.
REMOVAL
If a generator cartridge fuse fails, be certain to
inspect and test the vehicle charging system before
replacing the cartridge fuse and returning the vehicle
to service. Refer toCharging Systemin the index of
this service manual for the charging system diagnos-
tic procedures.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Unlatch and remove the cover from the Power
Distribution Center (PDC).
(3) Remove the two screws that secure the genera-
tor cartridge fuse to the two B(+) terminal stud bus
bars within the PDC.
(4) Remove the generator cartridge fuse from the
PDC.
INSTALLATION
If a generator cartridge fuse fails, be certain to
inspect and test the vehicle charging system before
replacing the cartridge fuse and returning the vehicle
8W - 97 - 4 8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTIONBR/BE
CIGAR LIGHTER OUTLET (Continued)
Page 1066 of 2255

tor between many of the engine compartment, instru-
ment panel, and body wire harnesses. The JB houses
up to nineteen blade-type fuses (two standard-type
and seventeen mini-type), up to two blade-type auto-
matic resetting circuit breakers, the electronic combi-
nation turn signal and hazard warning flasher, and
one International Standards Organization (ISO)
micro-relay.
The molded plastic JB housing has integral mount-
ing brackets that are secured with two screws to the
left instrument panel end bracket. The left end of the
instrument panel cover has a snap-fit fuse access
panel that can be removed for service of the JB. A
fuse puller and spare fuse holders are located on the
back of the fuse access cover, as well as an adhesive-
backed fuse layout map to ensure proper fuse identi-
fication.
The JB unit cannot be repaired and is only ser-
viced as an assembly. If any internal circuit or the JB
housing is faulty or damaged, the entire JB unit
must be replaced.
OPERATION
All of the circuits entering and leaving the JB do
so through up to nine wire harness connectors, which
are connected to the JB through integral connector
receptacles molded into the JB housing. Internal con-
nection of all of the JB circuits is accomplished by an
intricate combination of hard wiring and bus bars.
Refer toWiring Diagramsfor the location of com-
plete JB circuit diagrams.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - JUNCTION BLOCK
The junction block does not incorporate any self
diagnostic capability. Most of the electrical circuits
incorporated into the vehicle must pass through the
junction block at one point or another. The most effi-
cient means of diagnosing a suspected junction block
problem involves a simple continuity tester or ohm
meter. Using the Wiring Diagrams as a guide trace
the problem circuit to the proper junction block cav-
ity and test all circuits in the effected circuit for
proper continuity. A open or high resistance circuit is
a sign of a problem. Some other possible junction
block problems to look for are:
²Loose fuse receptacle terminals.
²Loose relay / circuit breaker receptacle termi-
nals.
²Bent or distorted electrical circuit pins.
²Incorrect size fuse installed in junction block
fuse cavity.
²Dark areas identifying a source of excess heat.
²Defective fuse, relay or circuit breaker installed
in junction block cavity.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the fuse access bezel from the instru-
ment panel.
(3) Remove the steering column cover (Refer to 23
- BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/STEERING COL-
UMN OPENING COVER - REMOVAL).
(4) Remove the hood release handle retaining
screws and position the handle assembly out of the
way.
(5) Remove the lower knee blocker from the instru-
ment panel.
(6) Pull drivers side carpet down, out of the way.
(7) Remove the parking brake switch connector,
release linkage and retaining fasteners and position
the assembly out the drivers door opening.
(8) Remove the electrical ground connections,
located behind park brake mounting location.
(9) Remove the two junction block retaining
screws. To access the upper retaining screw a 15 inch
long #2 Phillips screwdriver will be required. Access
the upper screw through hole in dash support brace.
(10) Reach through the outboard side of the instru-
ment panel steering column opening to access and
disconnect all of the wire harness connectors from
the Junction Block (JB) connector receptacles (Fig.
6).
Fig. 6 Junction Block Remove/Install
1 - I.P. End Bracket
2 - Junction Block
3 - Screws
BR/BE8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION 8W - 97 - 7
JUNCTION BLOCK (Continued)
Page 1204 of 2255

ENGINE DATA PLATE
DESCRIPTION
The engine data plate contains specific information
that is helpful to servicing and obtaining parts for
the engine. The data plate is located on the left side
of the engine, affixed to the gear housing. Informa-
tion that can be found on the data plate includes:
²Date of Engine Manufacture
²Engine Serial Number
²Control Parts List (CPL)
²Engine Rated Horsepower
²Engine Firing Order
²Engine Displacement
²Valve Lash Reset Specifications
If the engine data plate is missing or not legible,
the engine serial number is used for engine identifi-
cation. The engine serial number is stamped on the
right side of the block, on top of the oil cooler cavity
(Fig. 10) .
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
REMOVAL
Testing Air Cleaner Element using Filter Minder
Do not attempt to unnecessarily remove the
top of the air cleaner housing for air cleaner
element inspection on diesel engines.
The air cleaner (filter) housing is equipped with an
air Filter MinderŸ gauge (Fig. 11). This air flowrestriction gauge will determine when the air cleaner
element is restricted and should be replaced.
The Filter MinderŸ consists of a diaphragm and
calibrated spring sealed inside of a plastic housing
(Fig. 12). A yellow colored disc attached to the dia-
phragm moves along a graduated scale on the side of
the Filter Minder. After the engine has been shut off,
a ratcheting device located within the Filter Minder
will hold the yellow disc at the highest restriction
that the air cleaner element has experienced. A drop
in air pressure due to an air cleaner element restric-
tion moves the diaphragm and the yellow disc will
indicate the size of the air drop.
TEST PLUG - 8442
ADAPTER - 8462
Fig. 10 Engine Serial Number Location
Fig. 11 Filter MinderŸÐLocationÐDiesel Engine
1 - AIR FILTER HOUSING COVER
2 - TURBOCHARGER
3 - AIR INLET TUBE
4 - HOSE CLAMP
5 - HINGE TABS
6 - FILTER MINDER
7 - CLIPS (4)
8 - TUBE ALIGNMENT NOTCHES
BR/BEENGINE 5.9L DIESEL 9 - 129
ENGINE 5.9L DIESEL (Continued)
Page 1205 of 2255

CAUTION: Certain engine degreasers or cleaners
may discolor or damage the plastic housing of the
Filter Minder. Cover and tape the Filter Minder if any
engine degreasers or cleaners are to be used.
To test, turn the engine off. If the yellow disc (Fig.
12) has reached the red colored zone on the gradu-
ated scale, the air cleaner element should be
replaced. Refer to the proceeding removal/installation
paragraphs.
Resetting the Filter Minder:After the air
cleaner (filter) element has been replaced, press the
rubber button on the top of the Filter Minder (Fig.
12). This will allow the yellow colored disc to reset.
After the button has been pressed, the yellow disc
should spring back to the UP position.
If the Filter Minder gauge has reached the red col-
ored zone, and after an examination of the air
cleaner (filter) element, the element appears to be
clean, the high reading may be due to a temporary
condition such as snow build-up at the air intake.
Temporary high restrictions may also occur if the air
cleaner (filter) element has gotten wet such as during
a heavy rain or snow. If this occurs, allow the ele-
ment to dry out during normal engine operation.
Reset the rubber button on the top of the Filter
Minder and retest after the element has dried.Removal
(1) Loosen air inlet tube clamp at air cleaner hous-
ing inlet (Fig. 11). Remove this tube at air cleaner
housing cover.
(2) The housing cover is equipped with four (4)
spring clips (Fig. 11) and is hinged at front with plas-
tic tabs. Unlatch clips from top of air cleaner housing
and tilt housing cover up and forward for cover
removal.
(3) Remove air cleaner element from air cleaner
housing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Before installing a new air cleaner element,
clean inside of air cleaner housing.
(2) Position air cleaner cover to tabs on front of air
cleaner housing. Latch four spring clips to seal cover
to housing.
(3) Install air inlet tube at air cleaner housing
inlet. Note hose alignment notches at both inlet hose
and air cleaner cover (Fig. 11).
(4) Position tube clamp to inlet tube and tighten to
3 N´m (25 in. lbs.) torque.
CYLINDER HEAD
DESCRIPTION
The cylinder head (Fig. 13) is constructed of cast
iron and is a one piece cross flow design with four
valves per cylinder. The arrangement of two intake
and two exhaust valves per cylinder allows for a cen-
trally located injector. The cylinder head also
includes an integral intake manifold, an integral
thermostat housing, and a longitudal fuel return
rifle, which exits at the rear of the head. The 24
valve design also includes integrally cast valve
guides and hardened intake and exhaust valve seat
inserts.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect battery negative cables.
(2) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(3) Drain engine coolant.
(4) Disconnect exhaust pipe from turbocharger
elbow (Fig. 14).
(5) Lower vehicle.
(6) Remove air cleaner housing and snorkel from
the vehicle. Cap off turbocharger air inlet to prevent
intrusion of dirt or foreign material.
(7) Disconnect cab heater core supply and return
hoses from the cylinder head and heater pipe.
(8) Disconnect turbocharger oil drain tube at rub-
ber hose connection. Cap off open ports to prevent
intrusion of dirt or foreign material.
Fig. 12 Filter MinderŸÐDiesel Engine
1 - PRESS BUTTON TO RESET
2 - YELLOW DISC
3 - RED ZONE
4 - TO AIR FILTER HOUSING
5 - FILTER MINDER
9 - 130 ENGINE 5.9L DIESELBR/BE
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT (Continued)
Page 1216 of 2255

(8) Install the cylinder head (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
CYLINDER HEAD - INSTALLATION).
STANDARD PROCEDUREÐVALVE LASH
ADJUSTMENT AND VERIFICATION
NOTE: To obtain accurate readings, valve lash mea-
surements AND adjustments should only be per-
formed when the engine coolant temperature is less
than 60É C (140É F).
The 24±valve overhead system is a ªlow-mainte-
nanceº design. Routine adjustments are no longer
necessary, however, measurement should still take
place when trouble-shooting performance problems,or upon completion of a repair that includes removal
and installation of the valve train components.
(1) Disconnect battery negative cables.
(2) Remove cylinder head cover (Fig. 47) (Refer to
9 - ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD
COVER(S) - REMOVAL).
(3) Remove the crankcase breather and vapor can-
ister (Fig. 48).
(4) Using the crankshaft barring tool #7471±B,
rotate the engine and align the pump gear mark with
the top dead center (TDC) mark on the gear housing
cover (Fig. 49).
(5) With the engine in this position (pump gear
mark at 12 o'clock), valve lash can be measured at
the following rocker arms:INTAKE 1±2±4 /
EXHAUST 1±3±5. Measure the valve lash by insert-
ing a feeler gauge between the rocker arm socket and
crosshead (Fig. 50). Refer to VALVE LASH LIMIT
CHART for the correct specifications. If the measure-
ment fallswithinthe limits, adjustment/resettingis
notnecessary. If measurement finds the lashout-
sideof the limits, adjustment/resettingisrequired.
Fig. 45 Testing Valve Spring with Tool C-647
1 - SPECIAL TOOL C-647
VALVE SPRING FORCE 35.33 mm @ 339.8 N (1.39 IN. @76.4
lbs.)
Fig. 46 Valve Identification
1 - INTAKE VALVES
2 - EXHAUST VALVES
Fig. 47 Cylinder Head Cover and Gasket
1 - BOLT (5)
2 - GASKET
3 - ªTOP FRONTº
4 - ISOLATOR (5)
BR/BEENGINE 5.9L DIESEL 9 - 141
INTAKE/EXHAUST VALVES & SEATS (Continued)
Page 1217 of 2255

VALVE LASH LIMIT CHART
INTAKE EXHAUST
0.152 mm ( 0.006 in.)
MIN.0.381 mm (0.015 in.)
MIN.
0.381 mm (0.015 in.)
MAX.0.762 mm (0.030 in.)
MAX.
note:
If measured valve lash falls within these
specifications, no adjustment/reset is necessary.
Engine operation within these ranges has no adverse
affect on performance, emissions, fuel economy or
level of engine noise.
(6) If adjustment/resetting is required, loosen the
lock nut on rocker arms and turn the adjusting screw
until the desired lash is obtained:
²INTAKE0.254 mm (0.010 in.)
²EXHAUST0.508 mm (0.020 in.) Tighten the
lock nut and re-check the valve lash.
(7) Using the crankshaft barring tool, rotate the
crankshaftone revolution (360É) to align the pump
gear mark to the 6 o'clock position in relation to the
TDC mark on the gear housing cover (Fig. 49).(8) With the engine in this position (pump gear
mark at 6 o'clock), valve lash can be measured at the
remaining rocker arms:INTAKE 3±5±6 / EXHAUST
2±4±6. Use the same method as above for determin-
ing whether adjustment is necessary, and adjust
those that are found to be outside of the limits.
Fig. 48 Crankcase Breather Vapor Canister
1 - ENGINE FRONT COVER STUD
2 - STRAP
3 - VAPOR CANISTER
4 - NUT
5 - CAP
6 - CRANKCASE BREATHER
7 - CLAMP
8 - HOSE
Fig. 49 Fuel Pump Gear Timing Mark Orientation
1 - MEASURE/ADJUST
INTAKE 1, 2, 4
EXHAUST 1, 3, 5
2 - MEASURE/ADJUST
INTAKE 3, 5, 6
EXHAUST 2, 4, 6
Fig. 50 Measuring Valve Lash
1 - INTAKE
2 - FEELER GAUGE
3 - EXHAUST
9 - 142 ENGINE 5.9L DIESELBR/BE
INTAKE/EXHAUST VALVES & SEATS (Continued)