fuel cap DODGE SPRINTER 2008 2.G User Guide

404 OperationWinter driving
4
\3 Winter drivingHave your vehicle winterproofed at the
onset of winter at an authorized Sprinter
Dealer. This service includes the follow-
ing:\4
Oil change, if the current engine oil
used has not been approved for win-
ter use
\4
The antifreeze / anti-corrosion con-
centration in the coolant is checked
\4
The addition of a concentrated
cleaning agent to the water in the
windshield washer system
\4
Battery check
\4
A tire changeYou will find information about diesel
fuel for use at low outside temperatures
in the “Technical data” section
(
\2
page 614).
Please also observe the information
about winter driving (
\2
page 406).
Winter tires should also be operated as
printed on the tire and loading informa-
tion placard
1 or on the tire inflation pres-
sure placard located on the driver’s door
B-pillar, refer to “Tires and wheels” (
\2
page 362). Not all M+S rated radial-
ply tires provide special winter perfor-
mance. Make sure the tires you use
show M+S and the mountain/snowflake
marking
.
on the tire side wall.
These tires meet specific snow traction
performance requirements of the Rub-
ber Manufacturers Association (RMA)
and the Rubber Association of Canada
(RAC) and have been designed specifi-
cally for use in snow conditions. Use of
winter tires is the only way to achieve
the maximum effectiveness of the ABS,
BAS, ASR and ESP
® in winter operation.
Winter tires1. For vehicles with a gross weight capacity less
than 10 000 lbs (4 536 kg) (USA only).
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476 Practical hintsWhat to do if ...
5
A
The yellow reserve fuel
warning lamp lights up while
the engine is running and
the gauge for the fuel tank
shows zero although there is
still fuel in the tank.
The fuel filler cap is not closed.
\1Close the fuel filler cap. A clicking
sound indicates that the fuel filler cap is
closed.
\1If the malfunction continues to be indi-
cated, have it rectified immediately at
an authorized Sprinter Dealer.
q
The yellow preglow indicator
lamp lights up while the en-
gine is running.
There is a malfunction in the preglow system.
\1Consult an authorized Sprinter Dealer.
Problem
Possible cause / result
Suggested solutions
nf_BA.book Page 476 Friday, January 25, 2008 3:53 PM

511 Practical hints
Display messages
5
W
Reserve fuel
Drive to a
gas station
The fuel level has fallen into the reserve
range.
\1Refuel at the nearest gas station
(\2page 316).
Tank open
Check

filler cap
The fuel filler cap is not closed.
\1Close the fuel filler cap. A clicking sound in-
dicates that the fuel filler cap is closed.
\1If the malfunction continues to be indicat-
ed, have it rectified immediately at an au-
thorized Sprinter Dealer.
9
Doors open
You are already driving at walking pace, even
though not all the doors are closed.
\1Close the doors.
Hood open
You are already driving at walking pace, even
though the hood is not closed.
\1Close the hood.
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause / result
Possible solution
nf_BA.book Page 511 Friday, January 25, 2008 3:53 PM

512 Practical hintsDisplay messages
5
/
Water in
Fuel
Visit
workshop
The water that has collected in the water
separator has reached the maximum level.
\1Drain the water separator (\2page 542).
or
\1Have the water separator drained at an au-
thorized Sprinter Dealer.
W
Washer fluid
Check level
The washer fluid level has dropped to ap-
proximately
1/3 of the reservoir capacity.
\1Add windshield washer fluid (\2page 333).
Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause / result
Possible solution
nf_BA.book Page 512 Friday, January 25, 2008 3:53 PM

604 *Technical dataService products and capacities
6
\3 Service products and capacitiesService products are:\4
fuels
\4
lubricants (e.g. engine oils, transmis-
sion oils, hydraulic fluids, greases)
\4
antifreeze additives, coolant
\4
brake fluid
Service products are tested for suitabili-
ty in our assemblies. Approved service
products meet the highest quality stan-
dards and are listed in the
Mercedes-
Benz Specifications for Service Pro-
ducts
. For this reason, only use service
products that have been approved for
your vehicle. This is an important condi-
tion for warranty claims to be upheld. In-formation about approved service
products is available from all authorized
Sprinter Dealers.
You will find details about windshield
washer fluid in the “Operation” section
(
\2
page 333).
It is neither necessary nor permissible to
mix special additives with approved ser-
vice products (except for approved fuel
additives). Therefore, special additives
must not be mixed with fuels or lubri-
cants. The properties of the service
products could be adversely affected by
special additives and result in damage to
the assemblies.The vehicle operator is responsible at all
times for any use of special additives.
The use of special additives may result in
a limitation or an invalidation of your
warranty entitlement.
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610 *Technical dataService products and capacities
6
Fuels for gasoline engines
Premium unleaded gasoline
FuelsWarning
G
Gasoline is highly flammable and poison-
ous. It burns violently and can cause seri-
ous injury. Whenever you are around
gasoline, avoid inhaling fumes and skin
contact, extinguish all smoking materials.
Never allow sparks, flame or smoking ma-
terials near gasoline! Direct skin contact
with fuels and the inhalation of fuel va-
pors are damaging to health.
Switch off the engine before refueling.
!
CAUTION
If you are refueling the vehicle from
drums or canisters, you should filter
the fuel before adding it to the tank.
This will prevent malfunctions in the
fuel system caused by contaminated
fuel.
!
CAUTION
To maintain the engine’s durability
and performance, premium unleaded
gasoline must be used. If premium
unleaded is not available and low oc-
tane fuel is used, follow these pre-
cautions:
Have the fuel tank only partially filled
with unleaded regular and fill up with
premium unleaded as soon as possi-
ble.
Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt
acceleration.
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611 *Technical data
Service products and capacities
6
Fuel requirementsOnly use premium unleaded fuel:\4
The octane number (posted at the
pump) must be 91 min. It is an aver-
age of both the Research (R) octane
number and the Motor (M) octane
number: (R+M) / 2). This is also
known as the ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.
Unleaded gasoline containing oxygen-
ates such as ethanol, IPA, IBA and TBA
can be used provided the ratio of any
one of these oxygenates to gasoline
does not exceed 10%; MTBE not to
exceed 15%.The ratio of methanol to gasoline must
not exceed 3% plus additional cosol-
vents.
Using mixtures of ethanol and methanol
is not allowed. Gasohol, which contains
10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline,
can be used.
These blends must also meet all other
fuel requirements, such as resistance to
spark knock, boiling range, vapor pres-
sure, etc. Do not exceed an engine speed
of 3000 rpm if the vehicle is loaded
with a light load, such as two persons
and no cargo.
Do not exceed
2/3 of maximum ac-
celerator pedal position if the vehicle
is fully loaded or operating in moun-
tainous terrain.
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612 *Technical dataService products and capacities
6
Fuels for diesel engines Fuel requirements
Only use commercially available vehicu-
lar ULTRA-LOW SULFUR HIGHWAY DIE-
SEL FUEL (15 ppm SULFUR MAXIMUM).
Chrysler Vans LLC USA now approves
the use of B5 bio diesel (standard diesel
with a maximum of up to 5% Bio diesel
content) in the Sprinter vehicle CRD die-
sel engine.
Information on diesel quality can
normally be found on the fuel pump.
!
CAUTION
The following may lead to increased
wear or engine damage:
\4
Using gasoline that does not
meet the specifications men-
tioned above
\4
The use of non-approved special
additives
!
CAUTION
Marine diesel fuel, Bio diesel fuel,
heating oil or the like must not be
used.
Do not blend diesel fuel with marine
diesel fuel, Bio diesel fuel or heating
oil. The use of such non-approved fu-
els or blending diesel fuel may result
in malfunction or cause engine dam-
age. Damage or malfunctions result-
ing from poor fuel quality or from
blending specific fuel additives are
not covered by the Sprinter warranty.
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613 *Technical data
Service products and capacities
6
Diesel fuels containing a higher percen-
tage of Bio diesel content will cause da-
mage to your engine and are not
approved.
Damage or malfunctions resulting from
poor fuel quality are not covered by the
Sprinter vehicle Warranty.
!
CAUTION
As bio diesel can be refined from a va-
riety of raw materials resulting in
widely varying properties, the only ap-
proved bio diesel content is one that
meets ASTM D6751 specification. It
must also have the necessary oxida-
tion stability (min. 6h, proved with EN
14112 method) to prevent damages
to the system from deposits and/or
corrosion.
If the B5 Bio diesel blend is not suffi-
ciently labeled to clearly indicate that
it meets the above standards, do not
use it.
!
CAUTION
The exhaust aftertreatment device
(DPF) will be seriously damaged if
you use
\4
LOW SULFUR HIGHWAY DIESEL
FUEL (500 ppm SULFUR MAXI-
MUM)
\4
any other diesel fuel with a sulfur
content of above 15 ppm
\4
any other diesel fuel with a Bio
diesel content of above 5%
\4
any other diesel fuel with a Bio
diesel content up to 5%, which
does not meet the above men-
tioned standards
nf_BA.book Page 613 Friday, January 25, 2008 3:53 PM

614 *Technical dataService products and capacities
6
For more information on diesel fuels
contact your authorized Sprinter Dealer. Diesel fuels for use at very low tem-
peratures Only use commercially available vehicu-
lar ULTRA-LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUEL
(15 ppm SULFUR MAXIMUM).To prevent malfunctions, diesel fuel with
improved cold flow characteristics is of-
fered in the winter months. Check with
your fuel retailer.
At very low temperatures the fluidity of
No. 2 diesel fuel may become insuffi-
cient due to paraffin separation. For this
reason the vehicle comes equipped with
a fuel preheater. It permits trouble-free
engine operation to a temperature of ap-
proximately 14 °F (–10 °C).
At temperatures below 14 °F (–10 °C) a
certain quantity of fuel flow improver
may be added. These substances may
only be mixed within the vehicle’s fuel
tank.Engine power may drop according to the
proportion of fuel flow improver. For this
reason, keep the percentage of fuel flow
improver to the minimum necessitated
by the ambient temperature.
Adding kerosene to diesel fuel is not rec-
ommended even at low temperatures.
iCommercially available vehicular
ULTRA-LOW SULFUR HIGHWAY DIE-
SEL FUEL may contain up to 5% bio
diesel. This proportion will not have
an effect on performance and wear.
!
CAUTION
Do not fill the tank with gasoline.
Do not mix diesel fuel with gasoline
or kerosene. The fuel system and en-
gine will otherwise be damaged,
which is not covered by the Sprinter
vehicle warranty.
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