oil change FIAT 500 2016 2.G User Guide

Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom-
mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom-
mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes
are followed.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the engine
oil certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade
number should not be used.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends against the addi-
tion of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to the
engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its
performance may be impaired by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and
oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters,indiscriminately discarded, can present a problem to the
environment. Contact your authorized dealer, service
station or governmental agency for advice on how and
where used oil and oil filters can be safely discarded in
your area.
Engine Oil Filter
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new filter
at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
This manufacturer’s engines have a full-flow type dispos-
able oil filter. Use a filter of this type for replacement. The
quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only
high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient
service. MOPAR engine oil filters are high quality oil
filters and are recommended.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 357

4. Install the wiper blade pivot pin into the wiper bladeholder at the end of the wiper arm, and firmly press
the wiper blade until it snaps into place.
5. Lower the wiper blade and snap the pivot cap into place.
Adding Washer Fluid
The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the
engine compartment, and the fluid level should be
checked at regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with wind-
shield washer solvent (not engine coolant/ antifreeze).
Refer to “Engine Compartment” in this section for fur-
ther information.
WARNING!
Commercially available windshield washer solvents
are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
must be exercised when filling or working around
the washer solution.
Exhaust System
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into
the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust
system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system;
or if the exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle;
or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged;
have an authorized technician inspect the complete ex-
haust system and adjacent body areas for broken, dam-
aged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams
or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep
into the passenger compartment. In addition, have the
exhaust system inspected each time the vehicle is raised
for lubrication or oil change. Replace as required.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 367

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change
indicator system. The oil change indicator system will
remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for
scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change
indicator message will illuminate. This means that ser-
vice is required for your vehicle. Operating conditions
such as frequent short-trips, trailer tow, extremely hot or
cold ambient temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will
influence when the “Change Oil” or “Oil Change Re-
quired” message is displayed. Severe Operating Condi-
tions can cause the change oil message to illuminate as
early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km) since last reset. Have your
vehicle serviced as soon as possible, within the next
500 miles (805 km).Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator
message after completing the scheduled oil change. If a
scheduled oil change is performed by someone other
than your authorized dealer, the message can be reset by
referring to the steps described under “Electronic Vehicle
Information Center (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your
Instrument Panel” for further information.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km), twelve months or
350 hours of engine run time, whichever comes first. The
350 hours of engine run or idle time is generally only a
concern for fleet customers.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) if the vehicle
is operated in a dusty and off road environment or is
operated predominantly at idle or only very low engine
RPM’s. This type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty.
406 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES

Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
Check engine oil level.
Check windshield washer fluid level.
Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage.
Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir and brake
master cylinder, and fill as needed.
Check function of all interior and exterior lights.
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following
page for the required maintenance intervals.At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By OilChange Indicator System:
Change oil and filter.
Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregular
wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator system turns on.
Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required.
Inspect brake pads, rotors, and hoses.
Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses. Check and adjust hand brake.Inspect exhaust system.
Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road conditions.
8
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 407

Audio Systems (Radio).....................191
Automatic Dimming Mirror ...................89
Automatic Oil Change Indicator ...............406
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ..........212
Automatic Transaxle ........................11
Automatic Transmission ..............231, 378, 380
Adding Fluid ...................... .379, 380
Fluid And Filter Changes ..................380
Fluid Change ......................... .380
Fluid Level Check ...................... .379
Fluid Type ........................... .403
Gear Ranges .......................... .235
Special Additives ...................... .379
Autostick .............................. .240
Battery ............................ .153, 358
Charging System Light ...................153
Jump Starting ......................... .334
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) ........19Belts, Seat
...............................78
Body Mechanism Lubrication .................364
B-Pillar Location ......................... .266
Brake Assist System ...................... .252
Brake Fluid ......................... .401, 403
Brake, Parking .......................... .246
Brakes ................................ .376
Brake System ........................ .250, 376
Anti-Lock (ABS) ....................... .250
Master Cylinder ....................... .376
Parking ............................. .246
Warning Light ........................ .151
Brake/Transmission Interlock .................233
Bulb Replacement ..................... .396, 397
Bulbs, Light .......................... .80, 396
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..........400
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .400
10
INDEX 425

Caps, FillerFuel ................................ .299
Oil (Engine) ....................... .356, 406
Carbon Monoxide Warning ................77, 299
Cargo Area Features ...................... .130
Car Washes ............................ .381
Cellular Phone .......................... .209
Chains, Tire ............................ .283
Change Oil Indicator ...................... .406
Changing A Flat Tire ...................... .321
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .261
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .350
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ...............76
Checks, Safety ............................76
Child Restraint ............................56
Child Restraints Booster Seats ...........................60
Child Restraints .........................56
Child Seat Installation .....................72 How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt
........69
Infants And Child Restraints ................58
Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint ....68
Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle
Seat Belt ..............................70
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .......63
Older Children And Child Restraints ..........59
Seating Positions ........................62
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .295
Cleaning Wheels .............................. .382
Windshield Wiper Blades ..................364
Climate Control ......................... .209
Clutch ................................ .376
Clutch Fluid ............................ .376
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .278
Connector UCI................................ .191
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ..........191
426 INDEX

Occupant Restraints........................27
Oil Change Indicator ...................... .178
Oil Change Indicator, Reset ..................178
Oil, Engine ...................... .354, 400, 401
Capacity ......................... .400, 401
Change Interval ....................... .354
Checking ............................ .354
Disposal ............................. .357
Filter ............................... .357
Filter Disposal ........................ .357
Identification Logo ..................... .355
Materials Added To ..................... .357
Pressure Warning Light ...................155
Recommendation ....................355, 400
Synthetic ............................ .357
Viscosity ............................ .356
Oil Filter, Change ........................ .357
Oil Filter, Selection ....................... .357
Oil Pressure Light ........................ .155Onboard Diagnostic System
..................349
Operating Precautions ..................... .349
Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) .............4
Overheating, Engine ...................... .307
Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) ..........4,419
Paint Care ............................. .380
Parking Brake ........................... .246
Passing Light ........................... .104
Pets ....................................75
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..........267
Power Door Locks ............................23
Mirrors ...............................90
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ...........126
Steering ............................. .244
Sunroof ............................. .123
Windows ..............................24
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ...............36
10
INDEX 433