transmission FIAT 500 ABARTH 2014 2.G Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FIAT, Model Year: 2014, Model line: 500 ABARTH, Model: FIAT 500 ABARTH 2014 2.GPages: 392, PDF Size: 8.74 MB
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WARNING!
You can be badly injured working on or around a
motor vehicle. Only do service work for which you
have the knowledge and the proper equipment. If
you have any doubt about your ability to perform a
service job, take your vehicle to a competent me-
chanic.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
The pages that follow contain therequiredmaintenance
services determined by the engineers who designed your
vehicle.
Besides those maintenance items specified in the fixed
maintenance schedule, there are other components which
may require servicing or replacement in the future.
CAUTION!
•Failure to properly maintain your vehicle or per-
form repairs and service when necessary could
result in more costly repairs, damage to other
components or negatively impact vehicle perfor-
mance. Immediately have potential malfunctions
examined by an authorized dealer or qualified
repair center.
•Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids
that protect the performance and durability of your
vehicle and also allow extended maintenance inter-
vals. Do not use chemical flushes in these compo-
nents as the chemicals can damage your engine,
transmission, or air conditioning. Such damage is
not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
If a flush is needed because of component malfunc-
tion, use only the specified fluid for the flushing
procedure.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 315
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To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter dam-
age:
•Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition,
when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in
motion.
•Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the
vehicle.
•Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires
disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic
testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough
idle or malfunctioning operating conditions.
Cooling System
WARNING!
•When working near the radiator cooling fan, dis-
connect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position. The fan is temperature
controlled and can start at any time the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
•You or others can be badly burned by hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If
you see or hear steam coming from under the hood,
do not open the hood until the radiator has had
time to cool. Never try to open a cooling system
pressure cap when the radiator is hot.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 329
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WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. Riding the brakes may also
reduce braking capacity in an emergency.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be checked
when performing under hood services, or immediately if
the “Brake Warning Light” is on.
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area before
removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring the
fluid level up to the requirements described on the brake
fluid reservoir. Fluid level can be expected to fall as the
brake pads wear. The brake fluid level should be checked
when the pads are replaced. However, low fluid level
may be caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed.
NOTE:If your vehicle is equipped with amanual trans-
mission, the brake fluid reservoir supplies fluid to both
the brake system and the clutch release system. The two
systems are separated in the reservoir, and a leak in one
system will not affect the other system. Themanual
transmissionclutch release system should not require
fluid replacement during the life of the vehicle. If the
brake fluid reservoir is low and the brake system does
not indicate any leaks or other problems, it may be a
result of a leak in the hydraulic clutch release system. See
your local authorized dealer for service.
Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Re-
fer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in “Main-
taining Your Vehicle” for further information.
336 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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CAUTION!
Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall
clutch system performance. Improper brake fluids
may damage the clutch system resulting in loss of
clutch function and the ability to shift the transmis-
sion.
Manual Transmission
Lubricant Selection
Use only the manufacturers recommended transmission
fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in
“Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information.
Fluid Level Check
Check the fluid level by removing the fill plug. The fluid
level should be between the bottom of the fill hole and a
point not more than 3/16 in (4.7 mm) below the bottom
of the hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level.
Frequency Of Fluid Change
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will give satisfactory lubrication for the life of
the vehicle. Fluid changes are not necessary unless lubri-
cant has become contaminated with water.
NOTE:If contaminated with water, the fluid should be
changed immediately.
Appearance Care And Protection From Corrosion
Protection Of Body And Paint From Corrosion
Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geo-
graphic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads
passable in snow and ice and those that are sprayed on
trees and road surfaces during other seasons are highly
corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking,
which exposes your vehicle to airborne contaminants,
road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated, extreme
338 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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CavityMaxi FuseMini FuseDescription
F167.5 Amp Brown Transmission
F1725 Amp White Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped)
F1715 Amp Blue Powertrain
F1815 Amp Blue Powertrain
F185 Amp Tan Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped)
F197.5 Amp Brown Air Conditioning
F2015 Amp Blue Heated Seats – If Equipped
F2115 Amp Blue Fuel Pump
F2220 Amp Yellow Powertrain
F2320 Amp Yellow Anti-Lock Brake Valves
F247.5 Amp Brown Stability Control System
F3015 Amp Blue Fog Lamps
F8230 Amp GreenSunroof/Convertible Top
F8320 Amp YellowCooling Pump – If Equipped
F8410 Amp Red Transmission
350 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
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ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine OilWe recommend you use API Certified SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Engine
Oil, meeting the requirements of Chrysler Material Standard MS-12991.
Refer to your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil FilterWe recommend you use a MOPAR® Engine Oil Filter.
Spark PlugsWe recommend you use MOPAR® Spark Plugs (Gap 0.026 in [0.65mm]).
Fuel Selection87 Octane Acceptable – 91 Octane Recommended.
Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Manual TransmissionWe recommend you use MOPAR® C635 DDCT/MTX Transmission Fluid.
Brake Master CylinderWe recommend you use MOPAR® DOT 3, SAE J1703. If DOT 3, SAE
J1703 brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. Use only rec-
ommended brake fluids.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 357
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MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change
indicator system. The oil change indicator system will
remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for
scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change
indicator message will illuminate. This means that ser-
vice is required for your vehicle. Operating conditions
such as frequent short-trips, trailer tow, extremely hot or
cold ambient temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will
influence when the “Change Oil” message is displayed.
Severe Operating Conditions can cause the change oil
message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km)
since last reset. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as
possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).
NOTE:Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or twelve months,
whichever comes first.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4000 miles (6,500 km) if the vehicle
is operated in a dusty and off road environment. This
type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
•Check engine oil level
•Check windshield washer fluid level
•Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage
•Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, and transmission as needed
•Check function of all interior and exterior lights
360 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
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Lug Nuts...............................291
Maintenance Free Battery....................319
Maintenance, General......................315
Maintenance Procedures....................315
Maintenance Schedule......................360
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine).......149
Manual, Service..........................370
Manual Transmission......................225
Fluid Level Check.......................338
Frequency of Fluid Change................338
Lubricant Selection......................338
Master Cylinder (Brakes)....................336
Media Hub..............................101
Mirrors.................................91
Automatic Dimming......................92
Electric Powered.........................93
Heated...............................95
Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle...............8
Monitor, Tire Pressure System................264
Multi-Function Control Lever.................111
New Vehicle Break-In Period..................78
Occupant Restraints........................46
Occupant Restraints (Sedan)..................26
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)................270
Odometer...............................154
Tr i p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..154
Oil Change Indicator.......................159
Oil Change Indicator, Reset..................159
Oil, Engine..............................316
Capacity.............................356
Change Interval........................316
Checking.............................316
Disposal..............................317
Filter................................318
Filter Disposal.........................317
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INDEX 383
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Power Convertible Top Function.............16
Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls.........200
Replacement Bulbs........................351
Replacement Keys.........................14
Replacement Parts.........................314
Replacement Tires.........................261
Reporting Safety Defects....................369
Restraints, Child...........................57
Rotation, Tires...........................263
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle..................81
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle.................83
Safety Defects, Reporting....................369
Safety, Exhaust Gas.........................80
Safety Information, Tire.....................243
Safety Tips...............................79
Schedule, Maintenance.....................360
Seat Belt Maintenance......................344
Seat Belt Reminder.........................37
Seat Belts................................81
And Pregnant Women.....................39
Child Restraint..........................57
Extender..............................38
Front Seat.............................29
Inspection.............................81
Rear Seat..............................29
Untwisting Procedure.....................34
Seat Belts (Sedan)..........................26
Seats..................................103
Adjustment...........................103
Heated...............................107
Selection of Oil...........................317
Sentry Key (Immobilizer)....................13
Service Assistance.........................366
Service Contract..........................368
Service Engine Soon Light (Malfunction Indicator) . .149
Service Manuals..........................370
Shift Speeds, Manual Transmission.............226
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INDEX 385
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General Information.....................254
High Speed...........................256
Inflation Pressures.......................255
Jacking...............................293
Life of Tires...........................260
Load Capacity.........................250
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)............264
Pressure Warning Light...................147
Quality Grading........................371
Radial...............................257
Replacement...........................261
Rotation..............................263
Safety...............................243
Sizes................................245
Snow Tires............................258
Spinning.............................259
Tread Wear Indicators....................260
Tire Safety Information.....................243
To Open Hood...........................108
Towing................................276
Disabled Vehicle........................306
Recreational...........................277
Traction................................227
Traction Control..........................238
Trailer Towing...........................276
Transaxle
Automatic.............................11
Transmission............................338
Manual..............................225
Transmitter Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) . .18
Transporting Pets..........................78
Tread Wear Indicators......................260
Trip Odometer...........................154
Turn Signals.............................112
UCI Connector...........................199
Uniform Tire Quality Grades.................371
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) Connector. . . .199
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INDEX 387