transmission FIAT 500 ABARTH 2015 2.G Workshop Manual

WARNING!(Continued)
•To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has
been in a tightly closed container. Keep the master
cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake
fluid in a open container absorbs moisture from the
air resulting in a lower boiling point. This may
cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or pro-
longed braking, resulting in sudden brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
•Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing
the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also
damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be
taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces.
WARNING!(Continued)
•Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to contaminate
the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be
damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure.
This could result in a collision.
CAUTION!
Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall clutch
system performance. Improper brake fluids may dam-
age the clutch system resulting in loss of clutch func-
tion and the ability to shift the transmission.
366 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Manual Transmission — If Equipped
Lubricant Selection
Use only the manufacturers recommended transmission
fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in
“Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information.
Fluid Level Check
Check the fluid level by removing the fill plug. The fluid
level should be between the bottom of the fill hole and a
point not more than 3/16 inch (4.7 mm) below the bottom
of the hole.
Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level.
Frequency Of Fluid Change
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will give satisfactory lubrication for the life of
the vehicle. Fluid changes are not necessary unless lubri-
cant has become contaminated with water.
NOTE:If contaminated with water, the fluid should be
changed immediately.
Automatic Transmission — If Equipped
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to
ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use
only the manufacturer ’s specified transmission fluid.
Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in this
section for fluid specifications. It is important to maintain
the transmission fluid at the correct level using the
recommended fluid. No chemical flushes should be used
in any transmission; only the approved lubricant should
be used.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 367

CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the manufac-
turer ’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration
in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter
shudder. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine
Parts” in this section for fluid specifications.
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using
any special additives in the transmission.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered
product and its performance may be impaired by supple-
mental additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid addi-
tives to the transmission. The only exception to this
policy is the use of special dyes for diagnosing fluid
leaks. Avoid using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating conditions.
Routine fluid level checks are not required, therefore the
transmission has no dipstick. Your authorized dealer can
check your transmission fluid level using special service
tools. If you notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunc-
tion, visit your authorized dealer immediately to have
the transmission fluid level checked. Operating the ve-
hicle with an improper fluid level can cause severe
transmission damage.
368 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit your autho-
rized dealer immediately. Severe transmission dam-
age may occur. Your authorized dealer has the proper
tools to adjust the fluid level accurately.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at
the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the
life of the vehicle. Routine fluid and filter changes are not
required. However, change the fluid and filter if the fluid
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the trans-
mission is disassembled for any reason.
Appearance Care And Protection From Corrosion
Protection Of Body And Paint From Corrosion
Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geo-
graphic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads
passable in snow and ice and those that are sprayed on
trees and road surfaces during other seasons are highly
corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking,
which exposes your vehicle to airborne contaminants,
road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated, extreme
hot or cold weather and other extreme conditions will
have an adverse effect on paint, metal trim, and under-
body protection.
The following maintenance recommendations will enable
you to obtain maximum benefit from the corrosion
resistance built into your vehicle.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 369

CavityMaxi FuseMini FuseDescription
F03 20 Amp Yellow–Ignition Switch
F04 40 Amp Orange–Anti-Lock Brake Pump
F0570 Amp Tan–Electric Power Steering
F06 20 Amp Yellow–Radiator Fan - Single Speed
F0630 Amp Green–Radiator Fan - Low Speed
F07 40 Amp Orange–Radiator Fan - High Speed
F08 40 Amp Orange–Blower Motor
F09–10 Amp Red Powertrain
F10–10 Amp Red Horn
F11–15 Amp Blue Powertrain
F11–10 Amp Red Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped)
F14–5 Amp Tan High Beam (Shutter)
F15–15 Amp Blue Cigar Lighter
F16–7.5 Amp Brown Transmission
380 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CavityMaxi FuseMini FuseDescription
F17–25 Amp Clear Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped)
F17–15 Amp Blue Powertrain
F18–15 Amp Blue Powertrain
F18–5 Amp Tan Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped)
F19–7.5 Amp Brown Air Conditioning
F20–15 Amp Blue Heated Seats – If Equipped
F21–15 Amp Blue Fuel Pump
F22–20 Amp Yellow Powertrain
F23–20 Amp Yellow Anti-Lock Brake Valves
F24–7.5 Amp Brown Stability Control System
F30–15 Amp Blue Fog Lamps
F8230 Amp Green–Sunroof/Convertible Top
F83 20 Amp Yellow–Cooling Pump – If Equipped
F84–10 Amp Red Transmission
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 381

FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate)10.5 Gallons40 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
1.4 Liter Turbo Engine4 Quarts3.8 Liters
Cooling System
1.4 Liter Turbo Engine (MOPAR® Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula) — with Manual Transmission
4.6 Quarts4.4 Liters
1.4 Liter Turbo Engine (MOPAR® Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula) — with Automatic Transmission
5.8 Quarts5.5 Liters7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 387

Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Manual Transmission – If EquippedWe recommend you use MOPAR® C635 DDCT/MTX
Transmission Fluid
Automatic Transmission – If EquippedUse only MOPAR® AW-1 Automatic Transmission Fluid
or equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect
the function or performance of your transmission.
Brake Master CylinderWe recommend you use MOPAR® DOT 3, SAE J1703
should be used. If DOT 3, SAE J1703 brake fluid is not
available, then DOT 4 is acceptable.
Convertible Top Rails – If EquippedWe recommend you use Berulub FR 43.
390 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Automatic Transmission....................233
Adding Fluid..........................368
Fluid and Filter Changes..................369
Fluid Change..........................369
Fluid Level Check.......................368
Fluid Type............................390
Gear Ranges...........................237
Special Additives.......................368
Autostick...............................242
Battery.................................347
Jump Starting..........................327
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE)........18
Belts, Seat...............................79
Body Mechanism Lubrication.................353
B-Pillar Location..........................267
Brake Assist System.......................254
Brake Fluid.............................388
Brake, Parking...........................248
Brakes.................................364
Brake System............................252
Anti-Lock (ABS)........................252
Master Cylinder........................364
Parking..............................248
Warning Light.........................148
Brake/Transmission Interlock.................235
Bulb Replacement.........................382
Bulbs, Light..............................81
Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)..........387
Capacities, Fluid..........................387
Caps, Filler
Fuel.................................300
Oil (Engine)...........................345
Carbon Monoxide Warning...................78
Cargo Area Features.......................137
Car Washes.............................370
CD (Compact Disc) Player...................182
10
INDEX 409

Inspection............................363
Points to Remember.....................362
Pressure Cap..........................362
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze).............359
Corrosion Protection.......................369
Cruise Light.............................148
Cupholders.............................135
Customer Assistance.......................398
Data Recorder, Event.......................55
Daytime Running Lights....................110
Dealer Service............................342
Defroster, Windshield.......................79
Diagnostic System, Onboard.................340
Dipsticks
Automatic Transmission..................368
Disposal
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................362
Door Locks..............................20
Door Locks, Automatic......................23
Downshifting............................232
Driving
Through Flowing, Rising, or Shallow Standing
Water................................245
Electrical Power Outlets.....................132
Electric Remote Mirrors......................91
Electronic Brake Control System...............252
Brake Assist System.....................254
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)........118
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)..............256
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)......161
Exit Trip..............................167
New Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..167
Start Of Trip Procedure...................167
Trip Computer.........................166
Trip Functions.........................167
10
INDEX 411