oil viscosity FIAT 500C 2019 Owners Manual

CAUTION!
•Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it
started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic trans-
mission cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel
could enter the catalytic converter and once the
engine has started, ignite and damage the converter
and vehicle.
• To prevent damage to the starter, do not continuously
crank the engine for more than 15 seconds at a time.
Wait 10 to 15 seconds before trying again.
After Starting
The idle speed is controlled automatically, and it will
decrease as the engine warms up.
ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS
A long break-in period is not required for the engine and
drivetrain (transmission and axle) in your vehicle.
Drive moderately during the first 300 miles (500 km). After
the initial 60 miles (100 km), speeds up to 50 or 55 mph (80
or 90 km/h) are desirable. While cruising, brief full-throttle acceleration within the
limits of local traffic laws contributes to a good break-in.
Wide-open throttle acceleration in low gear can be detri-
mental and should be avoided.
The engine oil installed in the engine at the factory is a
high-quality energy conserving type lubricant. Oil changes
should be consistent with anticipated climate conditions
under which vehicle operations will occur. For the recom-
mended viscosity and quality grades, refer to “Dealer
Service” in “Servicing And Maintenance”.
CAUTION!
Never use Non-Detergent Oil or Straight Mineral Oil
in the engine or damage may result.
NOTE: A new engine may consume some oil during its
first few thousand miles (kilometers) of operation. This
should be considered a normal part of the break-in and not
interpreted as a problem.
PARKING BRAKE
Before leaving the vehicle, make sure that the parking
brake is fully applied. Also, be certain to leave the manual
transmission in REVERSE or first gear.
6
STARTING AND OPERATING 163

American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil
Identification Symbol
This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American Pe-
troleum Institute (API). The manu-
facturer only recommends API Cer-
tified engine oils.
This symbol certifies 0W-20, 5W-20, 0W-30, 5W-30 and
10W-30 engine oils.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as the
chemicals can damage your engine. Such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 1.4L Turbo
Engine
Mopar SAE 5W-40 synthetic engine oil is recommended for
all operating temperatures. This engine oil improves low
temperature starting and vehicle fuel economy. Your en-
gine oil filler cap also states the recommended engine oil
viscosity grade for your engine.
Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certifi-
cation mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number
should not be used.
Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom-
mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom-
mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes are
followed.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the engine oil
certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade
number should not be used.8
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 233

Filter Disposal.......................... .234
Identification Logo ...................... .233
Materials Added To ...................... .234
Pressure Warning Light .....................89
Recommendation .....................232, 286
Synthetic ............................. .233
Viscosity .............................. .233
Oil Filter, Change ......................... .234
Oil Filter, Selection ......................... .234
Oil Pressure Light ...........................89
Oil Reset .................................84
Onboard Diagnostic System ....................96
Operating Precautions ........................96
Operator Manual Owner’s Manual .......................5,314
Outlet Power .................................69
Outside Rearview Mirrors .....................34
Overheating, Engine ....................... .216
Owner ’s Manual (Operator Manual) ...............5
Paint Care ............................... .273
Parking Brake ............................ .163
Passing Light ..............................38
Pets ................................... .153Placard, Tire And Loading Information
...........254
Power Brakes ............................... .280
Convertible Top ..........................17
Door Locks ..............................25
Mirrors ................................36
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) .............69
Steering .............................. .176
Sunroof ................................59
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts ................120
Pretensioners Seat Belts ............................. .121
Radial Ply Tires ........................... .260
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) .............245
Radio Frequency General Information .....................19, 22
Radio Operation .......................... .302
Rear Camera ............................. .185
Recreational Towing ........................ .190
Reformulated
Gasoline...................... .283
Refrigerant ........................... .235, 236
Release, Hood ..............................64
Reminder, Lights On .........................37
Reminder, Seat Belt .........................11412
INDEX 323