brake FIAT 500X 2022 Manual PDF

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE237
Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first)
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
16,000
32,000
48,000
64,000
80,000
96,000
112,000
128,000
144,000
160,000
176,000
192,000
208,000
224,000
240,000
Check tire condition/wear and adjust pressure, if
necessary, check Tire Service Kit expiration date (if
provided). • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Check operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, luggage compartment,
passenger compartment, glove compartment, instrument
panel warning lights, etc.). • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels (brakes/
hydraulic clutch, windshield washer, engine coolant, etc.). • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Check engine control system operation (via diagnostic tool). • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Visually inspect condition of: exterior bodywork, underbody
protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel system - brakes),
rubber elements (boots, sleeves, bushings, etc.). • • • • • • • •
Check windshield/rear window wiper blade position/wear. • • • • • • • •
Check operation of windshield washer system and adjust
jets if necessary. • • • • • • • •
Check cleanliness of hood and tailgate locks and
cleanliness and lubrication of linkages. • • • • • • •
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238SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Visually check the condition and wear of the front and rear
brakes. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Check the front suspension, tie rods and replace if
necessary. • • • • • • •
Inspect the CV/Universal joints. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Visual inspect the condition of the accessory drive belt. •
Check the tension of the accessory drive belt. ••
Inspect and replace, if required, front end accessory drive
belt, tensioner, and, idler pulley. •
•
Inspect and replace PCV valve if necessary. •
Change engine oil and replace oil filter.
1In accordance with Oil Change Indicator System OR Severe Duty Mileage, whichever occurs first.
Inspect the PTU fluid level. •••
Inspect the rear differential fluid level. •••
Replace spark plugs.
2• ••
Replace engine air cleaner filter.
3• • • • • • •
Replace brake fluid every two years. • • • • • • •
Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first)
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
Or Years: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Or Kilometers:
16,000
32,000
48,000
64,000
80,000
96,000
112,000
128,000
144,000
160,000
176,000
192,000
208,000
224,000
240,000

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240SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1.3L TURBO ENGINE
1 — Oil Fill Cap/Engine Oil Dipstick 5 —Power Distribution Center (Fuses)
2 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter (Located Under Engine Cover) 6 — Engine Coolant Reservoir
3 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Cap 7 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap
4 — Battery 8 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap

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250SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
If frequent engine coolant additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure
tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corro-
sion protection of your engine which contains
aluminum components.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep
the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever neces -
sary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat.
Other designs may result in unsatisfactory
engine cooling performance, poor gas mileage,
and increased emissions.
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance, all
brake system components should be inspected
periodically Ú page 236.
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level in the master cylinder should be
checked when performing under hood services, or
immediately if the “Brake Warning Light” is on.
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area
before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to
bring the fluid level up to the requirements
described on the brake fluid reservoir. Fluid level
can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear. The
brake fluid level should be checked when the pads
are replaced. However, low fluid level may be
caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed.
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake fluid
Úpage 293.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in
abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive
lining wear, and possible brake damage. You
would not have your full braking capacity in an
emergency.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake
fluid Ú page 293. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory installed
hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep
the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at
all times. Brake fluid in a open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a
lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result
in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts,
causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake
fluid can also damage painted and vinyl
surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its
contact with these surfaces.

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE251
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against
using any special additives in the transmission.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an
engineered product and its performance may be
impaired by supplemental additives. Therefore, do
not add any fluid additives to the transmission.
Avoid using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating
conditions. Routine fluid level checks are not
required, therefore the transmission has no
dipstick. An authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools.
If you notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer
immediately to have the transmission fluid level
checked. Operating the vehicle with an improper
fluid level can cause severe transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid
installed at the factory will provide satisfactory
lubrication for the life of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required.
However, change the fluid and filter if the fluid
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the
transmission is disassembled for any reason.
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid
to ensure optimum transmission performance and
life. Use the manufacturer specified transmission
fluid Úpage 293. It is important to maintain the
transmission fluid at the correct level using the
recommended fluid.
NOTE:No chemical flushes should be used in any trans -
mission; only the approved lubricant should be
used.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contam -
inate the brake fluid. Brake seal components
could be damaged, causing partial or
complete brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
CAUTION!
Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall
clutch system performance. Improper brake
fluids may damage the clutch system resulting in
loss of clutch function and the ability to shift the
transmission.
WARNING!CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage your
transmission components. Such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An authorized
dealer has the proper tools to adjust the fluid
level accurately.CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer recommended fluid may cause
deterioration in transmission shift quality and/or
torque converter shudder Ú page 293.
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254SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Fuse Panel And Cover Removal
Removing Fuse Cover and Locking Screw
Proceed as follows:

1. Slowly turn the screw counterclockwise.

2. Slowly release the screw.
3. Remove the fuse cover by sliding it upward.
Mounting Fuse Cover and Locking Screw
Proceed as follows:

1. Properly secure the fuse cover to the box,
slide completely from top to bottom.

2. Fully press the screw, using the special screwdriver supplied.
3. Slowly turn the screw clockwise. 4. Release the screw.

Battery Fuse Cover Location

1 — Mounting Screw
2 — Fuse Cover
1 — Fuse Cover Tabs
2 — Fuse Cover
Cavity
Maxi Fuse Cartridge Fuse Mini Fuse Description
If Equipped *
F01 70 Amp Tan ––Module Body Computer
F02 60 Amp Blue ––Module Body Computer, Rear Distribution Units
F03 –20 Amp Blue –Controller Power Supply Body Computer
F04 –30 Amp Pink –Brake Control Electronics Module
F05 70 Amp Tan ––Electric Power-Assisted Steering

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE255
F06 70 Amp Tan ––Engine Cooling fan
F08 –30 Amp Pink –Automatic Transmission, GSM
F09 ––5 Amp Tan Control Module Engine
F10 ––10 Amp Red Horn
F11 ––5 Amp Tan Supply Secondary Loads
F14 ––7.5 Amp Brown WCAC Supply Pump
F15 40 Amp Orange ––Brake Control Module Pump
F16 ––5 Amp Tan Engine Control Module Power, Automatic Transmission
F17 ––30 Amp Green Power Control Module Engine
F18 ––30 Amp Green Power All-Wheel Drive
F19 ––7.5 Amp Brown Air Conditioner Compressor
F20 ––5 Amp Tan Electronic Power Four-Wheel Drive
F21 ––15 Amp Blue Fuel Pump
F22 ––10 Amp Red Supply Primary Loads
F23 ––20 Amp Yellow
(Customer Installed) Power Outlet (Battery Powered)
F24 ––15 Amp Blue Electronic Unit Supply Automatic Transmission
Cavity Maxi Fuse Cartridge Fuse Mini Fuse Description
If Equipped *
8

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258SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
CavityMini Fuse Description
F317.5 Amp Brown Fan Air Conditioning, Power Socket
F33 20 Amp Yellow Power Window Front (Passenger Side)
F34 20 Amp Yellow Power Window Front (Driver’s Side)
F36 15 Amp Blue Supply Uconnect System, Air Conditioning, USB Port, Rear lateral ceiling light in case of open roof, EOBD port
F37 10 Amp RedSystem Power Forward Collision Warning Plus, All-Wheel Drive (AWD), IPC, Central stack switches, Brake Pedal
Switch (NC)
F38 20 Amp Yellow Central Locking
F42 7.5 Amp Brown BSM - Brake Control Module, EPS - Electric Power-Assisted Steering
F43 20 Amp Yellow Bi-directional Pump Washer
F47 20 Amp Yellow Power Rear Window (Driver Side)
F48 20 Amp Yellow Power Rear Window (Passenger Side)
F49 7.5 Amp Brown Supply ParkSense, Spot Lights Front Dome, Internal Electrochromic Mirror, Heated Front Seats, SGW, Sunroof
Motor.
F50 7.5 Amp Brown Supply Air Bag
F51 7.5 Amp Brown Air Conditioning Compressor, Plaque Automatic Transmission, Rear Camera, Air Conditioning, LDW - Lane
Departure Warning, ASS - Auxiliary Stack Switch, DSU - Drive Selector Unit, Reverse gear switch, side mirrors
and rear window defrost
F53 7.5 Amp Brown Supply IPC/Starter Device/System Keyless Enter ‘n Go™ , Brake Pedal Switch (NA), EPB - Electric Parking
Brake

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260SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Interior Lamps
Lamp Name Lamp Number
Front Courtesy Light C5W
Front Courtesy Lights (Sun Visors) C5W
Rear Dome Light (Models Without Retractable Roof) C5W
Rear Interior Lights (Models With Retractable Roof) C5W
Interior Lights W5W
Dome Light (Glove Compartment) W5W
Exterior Lamps
Lamp Name Lamp Number
Low Beam/High Beam Headlamps HIR2
Optional Low Beam/High Bean Headlamps LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Front Position/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Front Direction Indicator Lamps WY21W
Fog Lamps (Halogen) H11
Fog Lamps (LED) LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Side Indicators (Side View Mirror) WY5W
Side Marker LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Tail/Brake lights LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Turn Indicators WY21W
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)

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264SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
See below steps for bulb replacement:

1. Remove the mirror cap on the outside rear view mirror.

Mirror Cap

2. Remove the transparent lens assembly as shown.
3. Remove the bulb socket and bulb from the transparent lens assembly by rotating the
socket counterclockwise. 4. Remove the bulb from the bulb socket by
pulling the bulb straight out.
5. Insert the new bulb, making sure that it is locked into place
6. Reinstall the socket in to the transparent lens assembly.
7. Reinstall the cover on the outside rear view mirror, making sure it is locked into place.
Rear Tail Lamps

Tail Light
Tail Lamps
The tail lights are LED-type. For replacing these
bulbs, contact an authorized dealership.
Brake Lights
The brake lights are LED-type. For replacing these
bulbs, contact an authorized dealership.
Side Marker
Side marker lights are LED-type. For replacing
these bulbs, contact an authorized dealer
3th Stop Lamp
The CHMSL is LED. For their replacement see an
authorized dealer.
1 — Mirror Cover
2 — Side Indicator Lens
3 — Side Indicator Bulb Location
1 — Tail lights/Brake Lights
2 — Direction indicator
3 — REVERSE lights

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