tires FIAT FREEMONT 2014 1.G Owner's Guide
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Page 361 of 388

Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment
tires to help you in determining when your tires should
be replaced.
(fig. 200)
These indicators are molded into the bottom of the
tread grooves. They will appear as bands when the
tread depth becomes 2 mm. When the tread is worn to
the tread wear indicators, the tire should be replaced.
Refer to “Replacement Tires” in this section for further
information.Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying
factors including, but not limited to:
• Driving style
• Tire pressure
• Distance driven
• Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V or
higher, and summer tires typically have a reduced
tread life. Rotation of these tires per the vehicle
maintenance schedule is highly recommended.
WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be re-
placed af ter
six years, regardless of the
remaining tread. Failure to follow this warning
can result in sudden tire failure. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in serious
injury or death.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little
exposure to light as possible. Protect tires from con-
tact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
(fig. 200)
1 — Worn Tire
2—NewTire
355
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Page 362 of 388

Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected regu-
larly for wear and correct cold tire inflation pressure.
The manufacturer strongly recommends that you use
tires equivalent to the originals in size, quality and
performance when replacement is needed. Refer to the
paragraph on “Tread Wear Indicators”. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the Vehicle
Certification Label for the size designation of your tire.
The Load Index and Speed Symbol for your tire will be
found on the original equipment tire sidewall. See the
Tire Sizing Chart example found in the Tire Safety
Information section of this manual for more informa-
tion relating to the Load Index and Speed Symbol of a
tire.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever
replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifica-
tions match those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact your authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any questions
you may have on tire specifications or capability. Failure
to use equivalent replacement tires may adversely af-
fect the safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle.WARNING!
• Do not use a tire, wheel size or rating
oth er
than that specified for your ve-
hicle. Some combinations of unapproved tires
and wheels may change suspension dimensions
and performance characteristics, resulting in
changes to steering, handling, and braking of your
vehicle. This can cause unpredictable handling
and stress to steering and suspension compo-
nents.You could lose control and have a collision
resulting in serious injury or death. Use only the
tire and wheel sizes with load ratings approved
for your vehicle.
•
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally equipped
on your vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load
index could result in tire overloading and failure.
You could lose control and have a collision.
• Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in sudden
tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
Replacing original tires with tires of a
different size may result in false speed-
ometer and odometer readings.
356
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Page 363 of 388

TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES)
Use of traction devices require sufficient tire-to-body
clearance. Follow these recommendations to guard
against damage.
• Traction device must be of proper size for the tire, asrecommended by the traction device manufacturer.
• Install on Front Tires Only.
• Due to limited clearance, on a 225/65R17 102h tire, use reduced size snow chains or traction devices
with a maximum projection of 6 mm beyond the tire
profile.
WARNING!
Using tires of different size and type
(M+S, Sn o
w) between front and rear
axles can cause unpredictable handling.You could
lose control and have a collision.
To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires,
observe the following precautions:
•Because of restricted traction device
clearance between tires and other suspension
components, it is important that only traction
devices in good condition are used. Broken devices
can cause serious damage. Stop the vehicle imme-
diately if noise occurs that could indicate device
breakage. Remove the damaged parts of the de-
vice before further use.
• Install device as tightly as possible and then
retighten after driving about 0.8 km.
• Do not exceed 48 km/h.
• Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns and
large bumps, especially with a loaded vehicle.
• Do not drive for prolonged period on dry pave-
ment .
• Observe the traction device manufacturer ’s in-
structions on the method of installation, operat-
ing speed, and conditions for use. Always use the
suggested operating speed of the device manufac-
turer ’s if it is less than 48 km/h.
• Do not use traction devices on a compact spare
tire.
357
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CONTENTS
About Your Brakes..................... 133, 234
ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) ..........134, 135, 269
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) ..............335
Adding Fuel ..............................185
Adding Washer Fluid ........................331
Additives, Fuel ............................359
Airbag .............................. 216, 222
Airbag Deployment ........................223
Airbag Light ....................221, 224, 227, 264
Airbag, Side ....................... 218, 220, 222
Airbag, Window (Side Curtain) ..........219, 220, 222
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ......326
Air Conditioner Maintenance ..................327
Air Conditioning Filter ....................85, 328
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ................85
Air Conditioning, Rear Zone .................71,81
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ...............327, 328
Air Conditioning System .....................327
Air Pressure, Tires ......................266, 349
Alarm (Security Alarm) ...................15, 269
Alarm System (Security Alarm) ...............15, 17
All Wheel Drive (AWD) .....................247
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle .................5
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ............334, 335, 361
Disposal .............................336
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ..............134, 135
Anti-Lock Warning Light ..............135, 136, 269
Arming System (Security Alarm) .................15
Auto Down Power Windows ..................123
Automatic Dimming Mirror ....................63
Automatic Door Locks ......................115 Automatic Headlights
........................86
Automatic Oil Change Indicator .................27
Automatic Transmission .................. 238, 339
Adding Fluid ...........................340
Autostick .............................245
Fluid and Filter Changes ...................341
Fluid Level Check .......................340
Gear Ranges ...........................241
Autostick ..............................
.245
Auto Unlock, Doors ........................115
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) .........106
Auxiliary Power Outlet ......................106
Back-Up Lights ............................295
Battery .................................326
Gas Caution ...........................327
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) .........13
Location .............................326
Belts, Seat ........................... 188, 226
Body Mechanism Lubrication ..................329
Brake Assist System ........................137
Brake Control System, Electronic ...............135
Brake, Parking ............................234
Brakes ..............................133, 337
Brake System ......................... 133, 337
Anti-Lock (ABS) .....................134, 135
Fluid Check ...........................338
Master Cylinder ........................338
Parking ..............................234
Warning Light ..........................268
Brake/Transmission Interlock ..................240
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Page 378 of 388

Glass Cleaning............................346
Gross Axle Weight Rating ....................250
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ..................250
Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, or Shallow
Standing Water .........................248
Hazard Warning Flasher .....................101
Headlights Automatic .............................86
Bulb Replacement .......................292
Cleaning .............................345
Delay ................................87
High Beam ............................292
High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch ............88
Leveling ...............................90
Lights On Reminder ......................87
On With Wipers ........................86
Passing ...............................89
Switch ................................86
TimeDelay ............................87
Washers ..............................94
Headlight Washers ..........................94
Head Restraints ............................50
HeatedMirrors............................65
Heated Seats ..............................46
High Beam Indicator ........................265
High Beam/Low Beam Select (Dimmer) Switch .......88
Hill Start Assist ...........................140
Holder, Coin .............................102
Holder, Cup .............................109
Hood Release ............................131 Ignition
Key ..................................8
Illuminated Entry ...........................91
Immobilizer (Sentry Key) ......................11
Infant Restraint ...........................199
Inflation Pressure Tires ......................266
Information Center, Vehicle ....................19
Inside Rearview Mirror .......................63
Instrument Cluster .........................264
Instrument Panel and Controls ..................6
Instrument Panel Cover .....................345
Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning ................346
Interior Appearance Care ....................345
Interior Fuses ............................298
Interior Lights .............................89
Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers) ..............92
Intervention Regeneration Strategy ..............332
Introduction ...............................1
Jacking Instructions .........................278
Jack Location ......................... 274, 275
Jack Operation ..........................
.278
Jump Starting .............................270
Key-In Reminder ............................9
Keyless Enter-N-Go .....................118, 230
Keyless Entry System ........................12
Keyless Go ................................8
Key, Programming ..........................12
Key, Replacement ...........................11
Keys....................................8
Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) .....................11
372
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Page 379 of 388

Knee Bolster.............................216
Lane Change and Turn Signals ..................88
Lane Change Assist .........................88
Lap/Shoulder Belts .........................188
Latches .................................228
Hood ...............................131
Latch Plate ..............................189
Lead Free Gasoline .........................358
Leaks, Fluid ..............................228
Leveling, Headlight ..........................90
LifeofTires..............................355
Liftgate.................................125
Liftgate Window Wiper/Washer .................94
Light Bulbs ...........................228, 291
Lights ...............................86, 228
Airbag .....................221, 224, 227, 264
Anti-Lock ............................136
Anti-Lock Warning ......................269
Automatic Headlights .....................86
Back-Up .............................295
Brake Assist Warning .....................140
Brake Warning .........................268
Bulb Replacement .......................292
Courtesy/Reading ........................90
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ..................88
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator ......140
Exterior ..............................228
Fog ...........................87, 265, 293
Hazard Warning Flasher ...................101
Headlight Leveling ........................90
Headlights ..........................86, 292
Headlights On Reminder ...................87 Headlights On With Wipers
.................86
Headlight Switch .........................86
High Beam ......................88, 265, 292
High Beam Indicator .....................265
High Beam/Low Beam Select .................88
Illuminated Entry ........................91
Instrument Cluster ....................86, 264
Intensity Control ........................89
Interior ...............................89
License ..............................297
Lights On Reminder ......................
87
Low Fuel ............................7,23
LowTire .............................266
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ..........264
Map Reading ...........................90
Parade Mode (Daytime Brightness) ............90
Park ................................292
Passing ...............................89
Reading ...............................90
RearFog ..........................269, 294
Rear Servicing ..........................295
RearTail .............................295
Seat Belt Reminder ......................267
Service ...........................291, 292
Service Engine Soon (Malfunction Indicator) ......264
Side Marker ...........................292
Side Repeater ..........................295
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) .........145, 266
Traction Control ........................140
Turn Signal ...............88, 228, 265, 292, 295
Vanity Mirror ...........................65
Warning (Instrument Cluster Description) .......264
Load Floor, Cargo .........................127
373
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Page 381 of 388

Operator Manual (Owner's Manual)...............4
Outside Rearview Mirrors .....................64
Overhead Console ..........................98
Owner's Manual (Operator Manual) ...............4
Paint Care ...............................343
Parking Brake ............................234
Passenger Seat Back Tilt (Easy Entry System) ........57
Passing Light ..............................89
Pets...................................225
Power Brakes ...............................133
Distribution Center (Fuses) ................300
Door Locks ...........................114
Mirrors ...............................64
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ...........106
Seats ................................45
Steering ..............................144
Sunroof ..............................111
Transfer Unit ..........................342
Windows .............................122
Power Transfer Unit ........................342
Pregnant Women and Seat Belts ................198
Preparation for Jacking ......................275
Pretensioners Seat Belts .............................192
Programming Transmitters (Remote Keyless Entry) ....12
Radial Ply Tires ...........................351
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ............336
Radio Operation ..........................184
Radio Remote Controls ......................161
Radio (Sound Systems) ......................161 Rear Air Conditioning
.....................71, 81
Rear Axle (Differential) ......................342
RearCamera.............................159
Rear Cupholder ...........................109
Rear Drive Assembly .......................342
Rear Fog Lights ...........................269
RearLiftgate.............................125
Rear Park Assist System .....................153
Rear Seat, Folding ........................54,58
RearviewMirrors...........................63
Rear Window Defroster ......................96
Rear Window Features .......................94
Rear Wiper/Washer .........................94
Reclining Front Seats ........................49
Reclining R ear
Seats .......................56, 58
Recorder, Event Data .......................224
Recreational Towing ........................261
Refrigerant ..............................328
Release, Hood ............................131
Reminder, Lights On .........................87
Reminder, Seat Belt ........................198
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) ...................12
Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls ...........161
Repeater Lights, Side ........................295
Replacement Bulbs .........................291
Replacement Keys ..........................11
Replacement Tires .........................356
Resetting Oil Change Indicator ..............27, 266
Restraint, Head ............................50
Restraints, Child ..........................199
Restraints, Occupant .......................187
Retractable Cargo Area Cover .................129
Reverse Lights ............................295
375
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Rocking Vehicle When Stuck..................304
Roof Rack (Luggage Rack) ....................132
Rotation, Tires ............................347
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle ...................226
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle .................228
Safety, Exhaust Gas .....................125, 226
Safety Tips ..............................225
Schedule, Maintenance ......................311
Seat Belt Maintenance .......................346
Seat Belt Reminder .........................198
Seat Belts ........................ 187, 188, 226
Adjustable Upper Shoulder Anchorage .........191
And Pregnant Women ....................198
Child Restraint .........................199
Front Seat .........................188, 189
Inspection ............................226
Operating Instructions ....................189
Pretensioners ..........................192
Rear Seat .............................188
Reminder .............................267
Untwisting Procedure ....................192
Seats ...................................45
Adjustment ............................45
Easy Entry .............................57
Heated ...............................46
Height Adjustment .....................45, 50
Power ................................45
Rear Folding .........................54, 58
Reclining ..............................49
Reclining Rear ........................56, 58
Seatback Release ....................50, 54, 58
Tilting ................................45 Security Alarm
.........................15, 269
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) ........334, 335, 362
Sentry Key (Immobilizer) ......................11
Sentry Key Programming ......................12
Sentry Key Replacement ......................11
Service Engine Soon Light (Malfunction Indicator) ....264
Shift Lever Override ........................303
Shoulder Belts ............................188
Shoulder Belt Upper Anchorage ................191
Side Airbag ..............................22
2
Side Repeater Lights ........................295
Side View Mirror Adjustment ...................64
Signals, Turn ....................88, 228, 265, 295
Snow Chains (Tire Chains) ....................357
SnowTires..............................352
Sound Systems ............................161
Sound Systems (Radio) ......................161
Spare Tire ........................275, 353, 354
Spark Plugs ..............................362
Specifications Fuel (Gasoline) .........................362
Oil .................................362
Speed Control (Cruise Control) .................96
Speedometer ..............................7
Starting ................................229
Cold Weather .........................231
Engine Fails to Start ......................231
Starting and Operating ......................229
Starting Procedures ........................229
Steering Column Controls ........................88
Column Lock ...........................60
Power ...............................144
376
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Tilt Column............................60
Wheel, Heated ..........................61
Wheel Lock ............................19
Wheel, Tilt ............................60
Steering Wheel Audio Controls ................161
Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System Controls . . . .161
Storage .................................347
Storage, Vehicle ............................84
Stuck, Freeing ............................304
Sunglasses Storage ..........................99
SunRoof................................111
Sunroof Maintenance .......................113
Sun Visor Extension .........................65
Supplemental Restraint System - Airbag ...........216
Sway Control, Trailer .......................142
System, Navigation (Uconnect® gps) .............160
Tachometer ...............................7
Taillights ................................295
Telescoping Steering Column ...................60
Temperature Gauge, Engine Coolant ...............8
Tie Down Hooks, Cargo .....................128
Tilt Steering Column ........................60
Time Delay, Headlight ........................87
TIREFIT ................................284
Tires...............................228, 349 Aging (Life of Tires) ......................355
Air Pressure ...........................349
Chains ...............................357
Compact Spare .........................353
General Information .....................349
High Speed ............................350
Inflation Pressures .......................349 LifeofTires ...........................355
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)
.............145
Radial ...............................351
Replacement ..........................356
Rotation .............................347
Safety ...............................349
SnowTires ............................352
Spare Tire ............................275
Spinning ..............................354
Trailer Towing .........................255
Tread Wear Indicators ....................355
Tongue W eight/T
railer Weight .................253
ToOpenHood ...........................131
Towing.................................250 Disabled Vehicle ........................308
Guide ...............................253
Recreational ...........................261
Weight ..............................253
TowingEyes .............................306
Traction ............................. 247, 248
Traction Control ..........................137
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ...................142
Trailer Towing ............................250
Cooling System Tips .....................260
Hitches ..............................260
Minimum Requirements ...................254
Tips ................................259
Trailer and Tongue Weight .................253
Wiring ..............................256
Trailer Towing Guide .......................253
Trailer Weight ............................253
Transaxle Manual ..............................342
377
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