engine oil FIAT GRANDE PUNTO ACTUAL 2014 1.G User Guide

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SAFETY
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AND DRIVING
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LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES
SERVICE
AND CARE
DEMANDING USE
OF THE CAR
Should the car be used predominantly in
one of the following particularly demand-
ing conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short (less than 7-8 km) and repeated
journeys in sub-zero temperatures;
❒ frequently idling engine or long-dis-
tance, low-speed driving (e.g. door-to-
door deliveries) or lengthy inactivity;
❒ driving in towns and cities;
you should perform the following inspec-
tions more frequently than shown on the
Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒ check front disc brake pad conditions
and wear;
❒check cleanliness of bonnet and boot
locks, and cleanliness and lubrication of
linkages;
❒ visually inspect the conditions of: en-
gine, gearbox, transmission, pipes and
tubes (exhaust – fuel – brakes), rubber
parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒check battery charge and liquid level
(electrolyte);
❒visually inspect the condition of the ac-
cessory drive belts;
❒check pollen filter and replace, if re-
quired;
❒check air filter and replace, if required.
REGULAR CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys,
check and, if necessary, top up:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions.
❒operation of lights (headlights, direction
indicators, hazard lights, etc.);
❒operation of the windscreen wiper/
washer system, position and wear of
the windscreen and rear window wiper
blades;
Every 3,000 km, check and top up, if re-
quired, the engine oil level.
You are recommended to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have been
designed and produced specifically for
Fiat cars (see table “Capacities” in the
“Technical specifications” section).
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AND DEVICES
SERVICE
AND CARE
CHECKING LEVELS
fig. 1 – 1.2 (EURO 4) and 1.4 8Vversions
Never smoke while working
in the engine compartment:
inflammable gases and vapours may
be present, constituting a fire risk.
WARNING
When topping up, take care
not to confuse the various
types of fluids: they are not
interchangeable and could se-
riously damage the car.
1. Engine coolant
2. Battery
3. Windscreen washer fluid
4. Brake fluid
5. Engine oil
F0M0418m
fig. 1a - 1.2 (EURO 5) versionsF0M0531m
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SERVICE
AND CARE
fig. 2 – 1.3 Multijet version (EURO 4)
1.Engine oil
2. Engine coolant
3. Windscreen washer fluid
4. Brake fluid
5. Battery
6. Diesel filter
1. Engine coolant
2. Battery
3. Windscreen washer fluid
4. Brake fluid
5. Engine oil
6. Diesel filter
F0M0421m
fig. 2a – 1.3 Multijet version (EURO 5)F0M0519m
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176
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES
SERVICE
AND CARE
If the oil level is close to or under MIN,
add oil through the filler neck A, until the
level reaches MAX.
The oil level should never exceed MAX.ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
The maximum engine oil consumption is
usually 400 grams every 1,000 km.
During the initial period of usage for the
vehicle, the engine is bedding in therefore
the engine oil consumption may settle
down only after the first 5,000–6,000 km.
IMPORTANT The oil consumption de-
pends on driving style and the conditions
under which the car is used.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing
the oil, let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after turn-
ing it off before you check the level. ENGINE OIL fig. 3-4
Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with the
car parked on level ground.
The oil level should be between the MIN
and MAXmarks on the dipstick B.
The gap between MINand MAXis equal
to around 1 litre of oil.
fig. 3 – 1.2 and 1.4 8V versions F0M0149mfig. 4 – 1.3 Multijet versionF0M0150m
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SERVICE
AND CARE
fig. 5
PARAFLUUPanti-freeze is
used in the engine cooling sys-
tem. Use the same fluid as in
the cooling system when topping up.
PARAFLU
UPmay not be mixed with
any other type of fluid. If this happens,
do not start the engine; contact a Fiat
Dealership.
The cooling system is pres-
surised. If the cap needs re-
placing, do so with another original
or the effectiveness of the system may
be compromised. Do not remove the
cap from the reservoir when the en-
gine is hot: you may get burned
WARNINGENGINE COOLANT fig. 5
The coolant level must be checked when
the engine is cold and must be between
the MINand MAXlines on the vessel.
If the level is low, slowly pour a mixture
of 50% demineralised water and 50%
PARAFLU
UP(made by PETRONAS LU-
BRICANTS) through the filler neck
Auntil the level reaches MAX.
The 50-50 mixture of PARAFLU
UPand
demineralised water gives freeze protec-
tion up to −35 °C.ù
For particularly harsh climate conditions,
a mixture of 60% PARAFLU
UPand 40%
distilled water is recommended.
Used engine oil and the re-
placed oil filter contain sub-
stances that may be harmful
to the environment. It is ad-
visable to have oil and filters changed
by a Fiat Dealership, where they will be
disposed of properly and in accordance
with the law.
Do not add oil with different
characteristics to those of the
existing engine oil.
Be very careful working in
the engine compartment
when the engine is hot: you may get
burned. Remember that the fan may
start up if the engine is hot: this could
injure you. Make sure that scarves,
ties and other loose fitting garments
do not get caught up in moving parts.
WARNING
F0M0424m
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205
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICESBonnet ............................................ 70
Boot ................................................. 67
– opening the boot
in an emergency ...................... 67
– opening and closing
the boot .................................... 67
– extension .................................. 68
Boot extension .............................. 68
Brake Assist (emergency
braking assistance) ..................... 75
Brake fluid level ............................. 178
Brakes
– properties ................................. 193
– fluid level ................................... 178
Bulb (replacement)
– general information ................ 147
– bulb types ................................. 148
Car inactivity ................................ 122
Card/CD holder ........................... 58
Carrying children safely ............... 99
Ceiling lights ................................... 51
Changing a wheel .......................... 137
Chassis (marking) ......................... 188Checking levels ............................. 174
Child lock ....................................... 64
Child seats
(suitability for use) ............102-104
Cigarette lighter ............................ 58
Clutch .............................................. 192
CO
2emissions .............................. 204
Code Card ..................................... 8
Consumptions
– fuel ............................................. 204
– engine oil .................................. 176
Control buttons ............................ 53
Cup/can holder ............................. 58
Cup/can holders ............................ 58
Dashboard .................................... 5
Dashboard and controls ............. 4
Dead lock (device) ....................... 63
Digital display ................................. 16
Dimensions .................................... 198
Dipped beam headlights
– control ...................................... 47
– bulb replacement .................... 150
Ability to install
navigation system ....................... 88
ABS .................................................. 74
ABS system .................................... 74
Accessories purchased
by the owner ............................... 88
Air filter .......................................... 179
Alarm .............................................. 10
Arm rest ......................................... 57
Ashtray ........................................... 59
ASR .................................................. 77
– activation/deactivation ............ 77
ASR system .................................... 77
Battery
– jump starting ............................ 136
– checking the charge ............... 179
– recharging ................................. 163
– replacement ............................. 179
Bodywork
– maintenance ............................. 184
– version codes .......................... 190
I I
N N
D D
E E
X X
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206
SAFETY
STARTING
AND DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
SERVICE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CONTROLS
AND DEVICES
Fiat CODE system ...................... 6
Fix&Go automatic ........................ 142
Flashing the headlights ................. 47
Fluids and lubricants ..................... 202
Fog lights
– control button ......................... 53
– bulb replacement .................... 151
Follow Me Home (device) .......... 48
Front airbags .................................. 105
Front ceiling lights
– control ...................................... 51
– bulb replacement .................... 154
Fuel
– gauge ......................................... 15
– Cut-off system ......................... 55
Fuel cap ........................................... 91
Fuel cut-off system ....................... 55
Fuel flap ........................................... 91
Fuel gauge ....................................... 15
Fuses (changing) ............................ 155
Gears
– using the manual gearbox ..... 116
Glove box ...................................... 57
Glove compartment ..................... 56
Handbrake .................................... 115
Hazard lights .................................. 53
Head restraints ............................. 34
Headlights ....................................... 72
– headlight alignment
adjustor ..................................... 72
– beam direction ........................ 72
– adjusting headlights abroad ... 73
Heated rear window ..........40-45-54
Heating and ventilation ................ 37
Heating/ventilation system ......... 37
Hill Holder system ....................... 76
Hydraulic Brake Assist ................ 76
Identification data ........................ 188
Ignition device ............................... 12
In an emergency ............................ 135
Installing the tow hook ................ 119
Instrument panel ........................... 13
Interior ............................................ 186
Interior fittings .............................. 56
Jack .................................................. 139
Key with remote control ........... 8 Direction indicators
– control ...................................... 48
– front bulb replacement .......... 150
– side bulb replacement ............ 151
– rear bulb replacement ........... 151
Display functions ........................... 24
Door locking ................................. 62
Doors .............................................. 62
Electric windows ......................... 65
Emergency rear door
locking device .............................. 64
Engine .............................................. 191
– identification code .................. 190
– specifications ............................ 191
– marking ..................................... 189
Engine compartment .................... 174
Engine coolant gauge ................... 15
Engine coolant level ..................... 178
Engine oil
– technical specifications .......... 202
– consumption ............................ 176
– checking the level ................... 176
Engine oil level ............................... 176
EOBD system ................................ 78
ESP system ..................................... 75
Exterior lights ................................ 47
Extinguisher..................................... 59
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The engine of your car is factory filled with Selenia.
Oil change? The experts recommend Selenia
This is an engine oil range which satisfies the most advanced
international specifications. Its superior technical characteristics
allow Selenia to guarantee the highest performance
and protection of your engine.
The Selenia range includes a number of technologically advanced products:
SELENIA K PURE ENERGY
Pagine_ITA.indd418-05-200511:54:19
Synthetic lubricant designed for latest generation, low
emission, petrol engines. Its specific formulation warrants
the utmost protection also for high performance
turbocharged engines with high thermal stress.
Its low ash content helps to maintain the total cleanliness
of modern catalysts.
SELENIA WR PURE ENERGY
Fully synthetic lubricant that can meet the requirements of
the latest diesel engines. Low ash content to protect the
particulate filter from the residual products of combustion.
High Fuel Economy System that allows
considerable fuel saving.
It reduces the danger of dirtying the turbine to ensure the
protection of increasingly high performance diesel
enginesSELENIA MULTIPOWER
Particularly ideal for the protection of new generation petrol
engines, very effective even in the most severe weather
conditions. It guarantees a reduction in fuel consumption
(Energy conserving) and it is also ideal for alternative
engines.
SELENIA SPORT
Fully synthetic lubricant capable of meeting the needs of
high performance engines.
Studied to protect the engine also in high thermal stress
conditions, it prevents deposits on the turbine to achieve
the utmost performance in total safety.
The range also includes Selenia StAR Pure Energy, Selenia
Racing, Selenia K, Selenia WR, Selenia 20K, Selenia 20K AR.
For further information on Selenia products visit the web site
www.selenia.com.

Pagine_ITA.indd118-05-200511:53:40
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Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. – Customer Services – Technical Services – Service Engineering – Largo Senatore G. Agnelli, 5 – 10040 Volvera – Torino (Italia)
Print no. 603.81.761 – 07/2010 – 1 edition
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1.2 - 1.4 - 1.3 Multijet
Tank capacity45
Reserve5 ÷ 7
Refuel petrol cars only with unleaded petrol with an octane rating (RON) of 95 or higher (EN228 specifications).
Refuel diesel cars only with automotive diesel (EN590 specifications).
REFUELLING (litres)
2.2 2.1
2.2 2.2
2.2 2.0
2.2 2.22.2 2.1
2.2 2.2
2.2 2.0
2.2 2.22.4 2.1
2.5 2.2
2.3 2.1
2.3 2.3
1.2 1.41.3 Multijet
litres kg litres kg litres kg
Engine sump and filter 2.6 2.25 2.6 2.25 3.2 2.75
COLD TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE (bar)
Versions1.2 1.4 1.3 MultijetFront Rear Front Rear Front Rear
175/65 R15 84T
Medium load
Full load
185/65 R15 88T
Medium load
Full load
Add +0.3 bar to the prescribed pressure when the tyres are warm. However, recheck that the value is correct with the tyre cold.
With snow tyres, add +0.2 bar to the pressure recommended for standard tyres.
When running at speeds higher than 160 km/h, inflate tyres at full-load pressures.
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