fuel type FIAT MAREA 2001 1.G Workshop Manual

Introduction
Performance - Fuel consumption
Marea-Marea Weekend
2000 range ©
OO.o
ENGINE TYPE
16v 16v C.A 20v JTD
Speed km/h (half laden)
(*) For Marea Weekend
46
80
124
173
187
(185)'
46
MAX
187
(185)*
59
94
139
182
208
(206)*
54
Max. clima-
ble gradient
fully laden
Marea 36 32 39
Marea Weekend 33 30 36
Urban
Out-of-town
Marea 11.2 12.2 13.7
Marea Weekend 11.3 12.4 13.8
Marea 6.3 6.7 7.6
Fuel consumption in accor­
dance with directive
1999/100/CE (litres/100 km) Combined
Marea Weekend 6.5 6.7 7.7
Marea 8.1 8.7 9.8
Marea Weekend 8.2 8.8 9.9
CO2 exhaust emissions (g/km)
Marea 192 207 234
Marea Weekend 195 210 237
The fuel consumption figures in accordance with directive 1999/100/CE have been defined during the course of homologation
tests which include:
- An urban cycle which includes a cold start followed by a simulated varied urban cycle.
- A non-urban cycle which includes frequent acceleration in all gears simulating normal out-of-town use of the vehicle.
The speed varies between 0 and 120 km/h.
- The average combined consumption includes 37% urban cycle and 63% non-urban cycle.
The type of route, traffic conditions, driving style, weather conditions, trim level/equipment/accessories, presence of special
equipment and the state of the vehicle in general can lead to different fuel consumption figures from those established
using the above mentioned procedures.
The CO2 exhaust emissions (in g/km) are measured during the average combined cycle.
4 Print n° 506.763/23

Marea-Marea Weekend
2000 range (§)
Introduction
Product characteristics FL Group
OO.o
Name of
product
Description
International designation Application
SELENIA 20K
Synthetic SAE 10W40 multigrade engine oil.
Exceeds specifications ACEA A3-96/CCMC G5 and API
SJ
SELENIA
PERFORMER
Synthetic SAE 5W-30 multigrade engine oil. Exceeds
specifications ACEA A1 and API SJ
Temperatures below
- 20°C
SELENIA
Turbo Diesel
Synthetic SAE 10W40 multigrade engine oil
Exceeds specifications ACEA B3 and API CD
SELENIA
WR DIESEL
Synthetic SAE 5W-40 multigrade engine oil. Exceeds
specifications ACEA B3 and API CF
Temperatures below
- 15°C
TUTELA CAR
ZC 75 SYNTH
SAE 75W-80 EP oil. Satisfies standards MIL-L-2105 D
LEV and API GL 5
Manual gearboxes and
differentials
TUTELA Gl/A «ATF DEXR0N II D LEV» SAE 10W type oil for hydraulic
power assisted steering
Hydraulic power as­
sisted steering
TUTELA GI/2 « ATF DEXRON II D LEV» SAE 10W type oil for auto­
matic transmissions
Automatic
gearboxes
TUTELA MRM2 Water repellant, lithium soap based grease containing
molybdenum disulphide, consistency NLGI = 2 Constant velocity joints
TUTELA TOP 4 Synthetic fluid NHTSA n° 116 D0T4, ISO 4925, SAE
J-1703 and CUNA NC 956-01
Hydraulic brakes and
hydraulically operated
clutches
DP1 Mixture of alcohol, water and surface active agents
CUNA NC 956-11
To be used undiluted
or diluted in windscreen
washer systems
Paraflu11
Anti-freeze for cooling systems with mono-ethylene gly­
col base
CUNA NC 956-16
Cooling circuits
Percentage to be used
50% up to -35°C
Diesel Mix Additive for diesel fuel with protective action for Die­
sel engines
To be mixed with die­
sel fuel (25 cc per 10
litres)
Copyright by Fiat Auto 9

Technical Data
Engine
Marea-Marea Weekend
2000 range @
OO.io
SPECIFICATIONS
Cycle OTTO 4 stroke
^Q\^ Timing gear TOHC
1 Fuel system type Integrated electronic injection - ignition
L—,1 Number of cylinders
Ml • • •
4 5
Vt—•F-jZf Cylinder liner
Is—A \ mm
W (bore)
80.5 82
j^J |q| Stroke mm 78.4 75.65
fifi-9 0> °-ace" cm3
1596 1998
^|*^^ Compression
= 9 ratio
ft
10.50 ±0.15 10.5 ±0.15
kW
r _ (bhp) X Maximum
76
(103)
110
(150)
/ power CEE
/ .. ... • rpm 5750 6500
daNm
(kgm)
Maximum
14.5
(14.8)
18.1
(18.5)
, torque CEE
... \ > rpm 4000 3750
10 Print n° 506.763/23

Marea-Marea Weekend
2000 range ©
Technical Data
Engine
SPECIFICATIONS
OO.io
JTD
Cycle
Timing gear
Fuel system type
Diesel 4 stroke
single overhead camshaft
Direct injection
Turbocharger + intercooler
Number of cylinders 4 in line
r
0 Cylinder liner
(bore) mm 82
Stroke mm 90.4
Displacement cm 1910
Compression
ratio 18.45 ± 0.5
kW
(bhp)
Max power CEE
rpm
daNm
(kgm)
Max torque CEE
rpm
81
(110)
4000
20
(20.4)
1500
Copyright by Fiat Auto 29

Introduction
Weights - Performance - Fuel consumption
Marengo ® ™
2000 range
oo.
WEIGHTS
(values expressed in kg)
ENGINE TYPE IE®! JTD
1275
1845
Permissible loads on the axles •
1060
Permissible loads on the axles •
1060
Performance - Fuel consumption
36
Speed km/h (average load) ^5^)
52
97
136
186
36
^^j^^^^B PT^ Fuel consumption figures as per
Wy EC directive 1999/100 (litres/100 km)
5.0
Wheels:
Tubeless tyres with radial tread, type 185/65R14-86H
Pressed steel wheel rim, type 5%J x 14" - 43
2 Publication no. 506.763/24

Marea Weekend 9 mnoocv Introduction
2000 range @> Identification data - Performance - Fuel consumption
OO.o
CHASSIS ENGINE VERSION GEARBOX
iQpl JTD 100 CV ZFA 185.000 182B9.000 185BXU1A 9f ?
666
ENGINE TYPE sHU) JTD 100 CV
Speed km/h (medium load)
36
62
97
136
184
36
Maximum climable
gradient fully laden
Fuel consumption
according to directive
1999/100/CE (litres/100 km)
Urban
Extra-urban
Combi
7.2
4.4
5.5
CO2 exhaust emissions (g/km) 145
The fuel consumption figures in accordance with 1999/100 EC standards were determined during the course of homologation
tests which include:
- an urban cycle which includes a cold start followed by a simulated varied urban cycle.
- an extraurban cycle which includes frequent acceleration in all gears simulating normal out of town usage of the vehicle.
The speed varies between 0 and 120 km/h.
- the average combined consumption figure includes 37% of the urban cycle and 63% of the non-urban cycle.
The type of route, traffic conditions, driving style, weather conditions, trim level/equipment/accessories, presence of special
equipment and the state of the vehicle in general can lead to different fuel consumption figures from those established
using the above mentioned procedures.
The CO2 exhaust emissions (in g/km) are measured during the combined average cycle.
Copyright by Fiat Auto 1

Technical data
Engine
JTD 100 CV Marea Weekend {_
2000 range ©
OO.io
SPECIFICATIONS
ICETTili JTD 100 cv
Cycle
Timing
Type of fuel system
Diesel 4 stroke
single overhead camshaft
Direct injection
Turbocharger + intercooler
9.
No. of cylinders 4 in line
Cylinder liner
(bore) mm 82
Stroke mm 90.4
&8
Capacity cm 1910
Compression
ratio 18.45 ± 0.5
Max power CEE
Max torque CEE
kW
(bhp)
rpm
daNm
(kgm)
rpm
74
(100)
4000
20
(20.4)
1500
2 Print n° 506.763/25

Fuel feed system
Engine Marea- Marea Weekend 9 ™
2000 range (Q)
10.
Control of idle speed
On the basis of signals from the rpm sensor and engine coolant temperature sensor, the injection control
unit controls the pressure governor and alters the injector control times to maintain idle speed stable at all
times.
Under certain conditions, the idle speed control unit also considers battery voltage.
Control of maximum speed limitation
According to rpm level, the injection control unit limits maximum speed by means of two types of inter­
vention:
- as maximum speed approaches, it reduces the amount of fuel injected to reduce line pressure;
- when maximum speed is exceeded, it inhibits operation of the auxiliary pump and injectors.
Control of maximum torque limitation
On the basis of rpm level, the injection control unit computes limit torque and maximum permitted fume
index parameters on the basis of predefined, stored maps.
It then corrects the above parameters using engine coolant temperature and car speed data. The resulting
values are then used to modulate the amount of fuel to be injected by adjusting the pressure regulator and
injectors.
Control of fuel temperature
The injection control uint is kept constantly informed of fuel temperature by a sensor on the return mani­
fold.
If fuel temperature exceeds a set value (about 110 °C), the control unit reduces line pressure by adjusting
the pressure governor, leaving injection times unaltered.
Control of coolant temperature
The injection control unit is constantly informed of coolant temperature by a sensor on the thermostat.
If engine coolant temperature or air conditioning fluid pressure exceeds certain levels, the control unit
performs the following actions:
- It reduces the amount of fuel injected by adjusting the pressure governor and injectors (power reduc­
tion);
- it controls the engine radiator cooling fan.
Control of glow plugs
The injection control unit controls operation of the glow plug preheating control unit to bring the tem­
perature in the combution chambers up to levels that promote fuel self-ignition and thus make start-up
easier.
The control unit controls the operation of the glow plug control unit for a certain time both before (pre­
heating) and after (postheating) engine start-up and also controls activation of the warning light on the
control panel.
Preheating, postheating and glow plug warning light activation times vary according to engine coolant
temperature.
4 Publication no. 506.763/24

Fuel feed system
Engine Marea- Marea Weekend © ™
2000 range @
10.
The control unit autodiagnostic system checks the signals coming from the sensors and compares them
with the figures allowed:
- signalling faults during starting
- warning light on for 4 seconds indicates test stage
- warning light off after 4 seconds indicates no fault with components that could alter the pollution con­
trol standard figures
- warning light on after 4 seconds indicates fault.
- signalling faults during operation
- warning light on indicates fault
- warning light off indicates no fault with components that could alter the pollution control standard fig­
ures.
- recovery
- from time to time, the control unit defines the type of recovery according to the components which are
faulty
- the recovery parameters are managed by components which are not faulty.
Control of cylinder balancing during idling
According to the signals coming from the sensors, the injection control unit controls the idle speed torque,
altering the injector operating times.
Control of irregular operation
Depending on the signals coming from the sensors, the injection control unit corrects the amount of fuel
to be injected in order to improve driveability and reduce jerking whilst driving.
The correction is achieved through the fuel pressure regulator and by varying the injector operating times.
Control of electrical balance
According to the battery voltage, the injection control unit alters the idle speed, to guarantee a sufficient
current supply from the alternator in situations where the consumers are absorbing a great deal of power.
The variation in the idle speed is achived by regulating the fuel pressure and altering the injector operat­
ing times.
VGT variable geometry turbocharger control (1910 JTD 110 CV)
The injection control unit processes the signal coming from the supercharging sensor, at the various en­
gine operating speeds, and determines the quantity of fuel to be injected, acting on the fuel pressure
regulator and the injector opening times.
In addition, through the solenoid valve, the control unit regulates the geometry of the turbine in order to
ensure optimum performance in all operating conditions.
Turbocharger waste gate valve control (1910 JTD 100 CV)
At the various engine operating speeds, the injection control unit processes the signal coming from the
supercharging sensor and determines the amount of fuel to inject, acting on the fuel pressure regulator
and the injector opening times.
In addition, the control unit controls the opening of the turbocharger waste gate valve, via the solenoid
valve, in order to ensure excellent performance in all operating conditions.
Control of throttle closing when engine is switched off
When the engine is switched off (ignition key in OFF position) the injection control unit closes the throt­
tle valve located on the air intake duct via the special solenoid valve.
This action makes it possible to limit the tiresome shuddering of the engine whilst it is switching off.
6 .i. V!-01-.Cancelftand replaces Print n° 506.763/25

Engine Marea- Marea Weekend 9 ™
Fuel feed system 2000 range @
10.
ELECTRONIC INJECTION CONTROL UNIT
The control unit processes signals from the various sensors by applying software algorithms and controls
the actuators accordingly (particularly the injectors and pressure regulator) to achieve the best possible
engine service conditions.
The control unit is "flash E.P.R.O.M." type, i.e. it can be reprogrammed from outside without andy need
to adjust the hardware.
The injection control unit contains a built-in absolute pressure sensor and is connected to the wiring by
means of a 121 pin connector.
Control unit connection identification (PIN-out)
4 5 43 24 6 25 96 106 113 105 119 120 121
1 Earth 25 Not connected
2 Earth 26 Not connected
3 Earth 27 Not connected
4 Actuator power supply 28 Not connected
5 Injector/ECU power supply 29 Not connected
6 Not connected 30 Not connected
7 Not connected 31 Not connected
8 Not connected 32 Not connected
9 Not connected 33 Not connected
10 Not connected 34 Not connected
11 Fiat CODE 35 Not connected
12 Not connected 36 Not connected
13 Injection relay
14 Glow plug control
15 Throttle body solenoid
16 EGR valve
17S VGT solenoid
18 Air conditioner relay
19 Radiator fan high speed relay
20 Radiator fan low speed relay
21 Diagnostic warning light control
22 Glow plug activation control
23 Not connected
24 Auxiliary fuel pump relay
10 Publication no. 506.763/24