oil FIAT PANDA 2013 319 / 3.G User Guide

Thousands of miles 21 42 63 84 105
Thousands of km 35 70 105 140 175
Months 24 48 72 96 120
Check operation of engine management systems (using diagnosis socket)●●●●●
Check manual gearbox oil level●
Replace fuel filter cartridge●●
Replace accessory drive belt(s)●
Replace air cleaner cartridge●●●●●
Replacement of engine oil and oil filter (or every 24 months)
(*) (**)
Change brake fluid (or every 24 months)●●
Change pollen filter (or every 12 months)●●●●●(*) If the vehicle is mainly used for town driving or has an annual mileage of less than 10,000 km, the engine oil and filter should be
changed every 12 months.
(**) The actual oil and engine oil filter replacement interval depends on the car usage conditions and is indicated by a warning light or
message on the instrument panel, or in any case every 24 months.
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PERIODIC CHECKSEvery 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, top up the following:
❒engine coolant, brake fluid and windscreen washer
fluid level;
❒tyre inflation pressure and condition;
❒operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, etc.);
❒operation of screen washer/wiper system and
positioning/wear of windscreen/rear window wiper
blades.
Every 3,000 km, check and top up, if required, the
engine oil level.
HEAVY-DUTY USE OF THE CARIf the car is used mainly under one of the following
conditions:
❒towing a trailer or caravan;
❒dusty roads;
❒short, repeated journeys (less than 7-8 km) at
sub-zero outside temperatures;
❒engine often idling or driving long distances at low
speeds or long periods of idleness;
the following checks must be carried out more often
than indicated in the Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒check front disc brake pad conditions and wear;
❒check cleanliness of side locks, bonnet and luggage
compartment locks, and cleanliness and lubrication
of linkages;
❒visually inspect conditions of: engine, gearbox,
transmission, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel
system - brakes) and rubber elements (boots -
sleeves - bushes - etc.);
❒check battery charge and battery fluid level
(electrolyte);
❒visually inspect condition of the accessory drive
belts;
❒check and, if necessary, change engine oil and
replace oil filter;
❒check and, if necessary, replace pollen filter.
181GETTING TO KNOW
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INDEX

0.9 TwinAir 65 HP versionsA. Engine oil plug/filler - B. Engine oil dipstick - C. Engine coolant - D. Washer fluid for windscreen/rear window - E. Brake
fluid - F. Batteryfig. 150
F0W0330
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0.9 TwinAir 85 HP versionsA. Engine oil plug/filler - B. Engine oil dipstick - C. Engine coolant - D. Washer fluid for windscreen/rear window - E. Brake
fluid - F. Battery
F
E
C
D
B
A
fig. 151
F0W0089
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1.2 8V 69 HP versionsA. Engine oil plug/filler - B. Engine oil dipstick - C. Engine coolant - D. Washer fluid for windscreen/rear window - E. Brake
fluid - F. Batteryfig. 152
F0W0050
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1.3 16V MultiJet versionsA. Engine oil plug/filler - B. Engine oil dipstick - C. Engine coolant - D. Washer fluid for windscreen/rear window - E. Brake
fluid - F. Batteryfig. 153
F0W0090
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GETTING TO KNOW
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ENGINE OIL
Check the oil level a few minutes (about five) after
the engine has stopped, with the vehicle parked
on level ground.
For 1.2 8V 69 HP and 1.3 16V MultiJet
versionsfig. 152 fig. 153
Remove the engine oil dipstick B, clean it with a
cloth that does not leave any trace and reinsert it.
Extract the engine oil dipstick again and check that
the level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the
dipstick.
The range between the MIN and MAX marks
corresponds to about 1 litre of oil.
If the oil level is near or under the MIN mark, add oil
through the filler A until it reaches the MAX mark.
The oil level should never exceed the MAX
mark.
For 0.9 TwinAir 65 HP fig. 150 and 0.9 TwinAir
85 HP versions fig. 151
The engine oil dipstick B is integral with plug A.
Loosen the plug, clean the dipstick with a cloth that
does not leave traces, reinsert the dipstick and
re-tighten the plug. Extract the plug again and check
that the level is between the MIN and MAX marks
on the dipstick.Engine oil consumption
The maximum engine oil consumption is
approximately 400 grams every 1,000 km.
During the initial period of usage for the vehicle, the
engine is bedding in, therefore the engine oil
consumption may settle down only after the first
5,000 - 6,000 km.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing the oil, let the
engine run for a few seconds and wait a few minutes
after switching it off before checking the level.
Do not add oil with characteristics that
are different from those of the oil
currently in the engine.Used engine oil and filter contain harmful
substances for the environment .To change
the oil and filters, we advise you to
contact a Fiat Dealership.
ENGINE COOLANT FLUID
The coolant level must be checked when the engine
is cold and must be between the MIN and MAX
marks on the reservoir.
If the level is too low, undo reservoir cap C (see
previous pages) and add the fluid described in the
chapter "Technical Specifications".
187GETTING TO KNOW
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INTERIORSPeriodically check for water puddles under the mats
that could cause the panels to rust.
WARNING
Never use flammable products, such as
petrol ether or rectified petrol to clean
the inside of the car.The electrostatic charges
which are generated by rubbing during the
cleaning operation may cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not keep aerosol cans in the car:
they might explode. Aerosol cans must
not be exposed to a temperature exceeding
50°C .When the car is exposed to sunlight ,
internal temperature can greatly exceed this
value.SEATS AND FABRIC PARTS
Remove dust with a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner.
Rub the seats with a sponge and a solution of water
and mild soap.
PLASTIC AND COATED PARTS
Clean interior plastic parts with a damp cloth (if
possible made from microfibre), and a solution
of water and neutral, non-abrasive detergent. To
clean oily or persistent stains, use specific products
free from solvents and designed to maintain the
original appearance and colour of the components.
Remove any dust using a microfibre cloth, if
necessary moistened with water. The use of paper
tissues is not recommended as these may leave
residues.
IMPORTANT Never use alcohol, petrols and
derivatives to clean the instrument panel lens.
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FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSYour car is equipped with an engine oil that has been thoroughly developed and tested in order to meet the
requirements of the Scheduled Servicing Plan. Constant use of the prescribed lubricants guarantees the
fuel consumption and emission specifications. Lubricant quality is crucial for engine operation and duration.UseFluid and lubricant specifications for
correct car operationGenuine fluids and
lubricantsReplacement interval
Lubricants for
0.9 TwinAir
Turbo 85 HP
and 1.2 8V 69
HP petrol
enginesSAE 5W-40 ACEA C3 grade totally synthetic
lubricant. FIAT Classification 9.55535-S2.SELENIA K P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference No.
F603.C07According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
Lubricants for
0.9 TwinAir 65
HP petrol
enginesSAE 0W-30 ACEA C2 grade totally synthetic
lubricant. FIAT Classification 9.55535-GS1.SELENIA DIGITEK
P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference no. F020.B12According to Scheduled
Servicing Plan
Diesel engine
lubricantsSAE 5W-30 ACEA C2 grade totally synthetic
lubricant FIAT Classification 9.55535-S1.SELENIA WR P.E.
Contractual Technical
Reference No.
F510.D07According to Scheduled
Servicing PlanIn case of emergency, if lubricants with the prescribed specifications are not available, products with the
minimum indicated ACEA performance can be used for topping up; in this case optimal performance of the
engine is not guaranteed.
For MultiAir/TwinAir system engines only use lubricants with indicated SAE grade and specifications.
The use of products with different specifications than those indicated above could cause
damage to the engine not covered by the warranty.
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INDEX

UseFluid and lubricant specifications for
correct car operationGenuine fluids and
lubricantsApplications
Protective
agent for
radiatorsRed protective agent with antifreeze action,
based on inhibited monoethyl glycol with
organic formula. Exceeds CUNA NC 956-16,
ASTM D 3306 specifications. FIAT
Classification 9.55523.PARAFLU
UP
(*)
Contractual Technical
Reference No.
F101.M01Cooling circuit usage
percentage: 50% water
50%PARAFLU
UP
(**)
Diesel fuel
additiveAdditive for diesel with antifreeze and
protective action for diesel engines.TUTELA DIESEL
ART
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F601.L06To be mixed with the fuel
oil (25 cc per 10 litres)
Windscreen/
rear window
washer fluidMixture of alcohols and surfactants. Exceeds
CUNA NC 956-11 specifications. FIAT
Classification 9.55522TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC
35
Contractual Technical
Reference No.
F201.D02To be used diluted or
undiluted in windscreen/
rear window washer/wiper
systems(*) IMPORTANT Do not use fluids with different specifications for topping up or mixing.
(**) For particularly harsh climate conditions, a mixture of 60%PARAFLU
UP
and 40% demineralised water is recommended.
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GETTING TO KNOW
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SAFETY
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INDEX