wiper fluid FIAT PUNTO 2014 Owner handbook (in English)

167
SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESSERVICE
AND CARE
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SCHEDULED SERVICING PLANEURO 4, EURO 5, EURO 6 PETROL AND EURO 4 DIESEL VERSIONS
Thousands of miles 18 36 54 72 90 108
Thousands of kilometres 30 60 90 120 150 180
Months 24 48 72 96 120 144
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure if required
Check operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction indicators,
hazard warning lights, boot, passenger compartment, glove box, instrument panel warning lights, etc.)Check operation of windscreen washer system and adjust nozzles if necessary.Check windscreen/rear window wiper blade position/wear
Check conditions and wear of front/rear disc brake pads (for versions/markets where provided) and operation of pad wear indicatorCheck condition and wear of rear drum brake linings
Visually inspect the conditions of: bodywork,
underbody protection, pipes and tubes (exhaust – fuel – brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)
Check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks, and the cleanliness and lubrication of linkages
Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels (brakes/hydraulic clutch, windscreen washer, battery, engine coolant, etc.) Check the handbrake lever stroke and adjust it, if necessaryVisually inspect the condition of accessory drive belt/s.Visually inspect the condition of toothed timing belt
Check tension of accessory drive belt/s, and adjust if necessary (versions 1.2 – 1.4 heated)Check and, if necessary, adjust tappet clearance (1.2
8v – 1.4
8vversions)
Check exhaust gas emissions
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169
SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESSERVICE
AND CARE
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EURO 5 AND 5+ DIESEL VERSIONS
Thousands of miles 21 42 63 84 105
Thousands of kilometres 35 70 105 140 175
Months 24 48 72 96 120
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure if required
Check operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction indicators, hazard warning lights, boot, passenger compartment, glove box, instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Check operation of windscreen washer system and adjust nozzles if necessaryCheck windscreen/rear window wiper blade position/wear
Check condition and wear of front disc brake pads and operation of pad wear indicatorCheck condition and wear of rear disc brake pads (for versions/markets, where provided)Check condition and wear of rear drum brake linings (1.3 Multijet 75HP version)
Visually inspect the conditions of: bodywork, underbody protection, pipes and tubes (exhaust - fuel - brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)Check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks, as well as cleanliness and lubrication of linkages
Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels (brakes/hydraulic clutch, windscreen washer, battery, engine coolant, etc.) Check the handbrake lever stroke and adjust it, if necessaryVisually inspect the condition of accessory drive beltsCheck emissions/fumesCheck engine management system operation (via diagnostic socket)Replace accessory drive belt/s
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171
SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESSERVICE
AND CARE
DEMANDING USE
OF THE CARShould the car be used predominantly in
one of the following particularly demand-
ing conditions:❒
trailer or caravan towing;
❒
dusty roads;
❒
short (less than 7-8 km) and repeated
journeys in sub-zero temperatures;
❒
frequently idling engine or long-dis-
tance, low-speed driving (e.g. door-to-
door deliveries) or lengthy inactivity;
you should perform the following inspec-
tions more frequently than shown on the
Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒
check front disc brake pad conditions
and wear;
❒
check cleanliness of bonnet and boot
locks, and cleanliness and lubrication of
linkages;
❒
visually inspect the conditions of: en-
gine, gearbox, transmission, pipes and
tubes (exhaust – fuel – brakes), rubber
parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒
check battery charge and liquid level
(electrolyte);
❒
visually inspect the condition of the ac-
cessory drive belts;
❒
check pollen filter and replace, if re-
quired;
❒
check air filter and replace, if required.
REGULAR CHECKSEvery 1,000 km or before long journeys,
check and, if necessary, top up:❒
engine coolant fluid level;
❒
brake fluid level;
❒
windscreen washer level;
❒
tyre pressure and conditions.
❒
operation of lights (headlights, direction
indicators, hazard lights, etc.);
❒
operation of the windscreen wiper/
washer system, position and wear of
the windscreen and rear window wiper
blades;
Every 3,000 km, check and top up, if re-
quired, the engine oil level.
You are recommended to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have been
designed and produced specifically for
Fiat cars (see table “Capacities” in the
“Technical specifications” section).
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180SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESSERVICE
AND CARE
WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WIPERSBLADES
Regularly clean the rubber part using ap-
propriate products; TUTELA PRO-
FESSIONAL SC35is recommended.
Replace the blades if the rubber edge is
misshapen or worn. In any event, it is ad-
visable to replace them approximately
once a year.
A few simple precautions can reduce the
possibility of damage to the blades:❒
make sure that the rubber part is not
frozen to the windscreen in sub-zero
temperatures. Use an antifreeze prod-
uct to release it if required;
❒
remove any snow from the glass: in ad-
dition to protecting the blades, this pre-
vents the electric motor from over-
heating;
❒
do not operate the windscreen wipers
on dry glass.
Driving with worn wiper
blades is a serious hazard,
because visibility is reduced in bad
weather.
WARNING
RUBBER TUBESAs far as the brake system and fuel rubber
hoses are concerned, stick closely to the
“Scheduled Servicing Plan” in this section.
Ozone, high temperatures and a pro-
longed lack of fluid in the system may
cause hardening and cracking of the tubes,
which could result in leaks. Careful in-
spections are therefore necessary.
If the pressure is too low, the
tyre will overheat and could
be seriously damaged.
WARNING
Avoid switching the tyres
from the right side of the ve-
hicle to the left side and vice versa.
WARNING
Do not re-spray alloy wheel
rims at temperatures higher
than 150 °C. The mechanical char-
acteristics of the wheels may be
compromised.
WARNING
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181
SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESSERVICE
AND CARE
Replacing the windscreen
wiper blades fig. 11
How to remove the blade:❒
raise the windscreen wiper arm A;
❒
rotate blade B90° around pin C, lo-
cated at the end of the wiper arm;
❒
remove the blade from the pin C.
How to insert the blade:
❒
fit pin Cinto the hole located in the
middle of the blade B;
❒
lower the arm so the blade rests back
on the windscreen.
fig. 11
F0M0161m
Changing the rear
window wiper blade fig. 12
Proceed as follows:❒
raise the cover Aand remove the arm
from the car by slackening the nut B
that fastens it to the pivot pin;
❒
fit the new arm, positioning it correct-
ly, and fully tighten the nut;
❒
lower the cover.
fig. 12
F0M0162m
SPRAY NOZZLES
Windscreen washer fig. 13
If the jet is not coming out, firstly check
that there is fluid in the reservoir (see
“Checking levels” in this section).
Then check that the nozzle holes are not
clogged; use a needle to unblock them if
necessary.fig. 13
F0M0163m
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201
SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYSERVICE
AND CAREINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICESTECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
Brake liquid
Fuel additiveUse Quality specifications of fluids and lubricants Original Applications
for correct car operation fluids and lubricants
(*) IMPORTANT Do not use fluids with different specifications for topping up or mixing.
(❒) When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh climate conditions, we recommend using a 60-40 mixture of PARAFLU
UP
and distalled water. Windscreen/rear
window washer
fluidMechanical gearbox and
differential (petrol and
1.3 Multijet 75HP versions)
Mechanical gearbox and
differential (1.3 Multijet
85HP versions)
Wheel side
constant-velocity joints
Differential side
constant-velocity joints
Hydraulic brakes
and hydraulic clutch con-
trols
Cooling circuit.
Mixture: 50% water and
50% PARAFLU
UP
(❒)
Mix 25cc per 10 litres of
diesel
To be used diluted or
undiluted in windscreen/
rear window washer/
wiper systems TUTELA CAR TECHNYX
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F010.B05
TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARFORCE
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F702.G07
TUTELA ALL STAR
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F702.G07
TUTELA STAR 700
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F701.C07
TUTELA TOP 4
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F001.A93
PARAFLU
UP
(*)
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F101.M01
TUTELA DIESEL ART
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F601.L06
TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC35
Contractual Technical
Reference N° F201.D02 Lubricants
and greases
for drive
transmission
system
Radiator
protection SAE 75W-85 grade synthetic base lubricant.
FIAT 9.55550-MX3 certification
SAE 75W grade synthetic base lubricant.
FIAT 9.55550-MZ6 certification
Molybdenum disulphide grease, for use at
high temperatures.
FIAT 9.55580 certification. NL.GI. 1-2 consistency
Grease for constant-velocity joints with low
friction coefficient.
FIAT 9.55580 certification. NL.GI. 0-2 consistency
Synthetic fluid FMVSS n° 116 DOT 4, ISO 4925
SAE J1704, CUNA NC 956- 01.
FIAT 9.55597 certification
Inhibited mono ethylene glycol-based antifreeze
protection, red, with organic formulation.
Passes CUNA NC 956-16, ASTM D 3306 specifications.
FIAT 9.55523 certification
Additive for diesel antifreeze, protecting
diesel engines
Mixture of alcohol, water and surfactants
CUNA NC 956-II
FIAT 9.55522 certification.
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212SAFETYSTARTING
AND DRIVINGWARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGESIN AN
EMERGENCYSERVICE
AND CARETECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONSINDEXCONTROLS
AND DEVICES
Tailgate .......................................... 65
Technical specifications ............... 185
Third brake light ........................... 151
Tool kit............................................ 136
Top speeds ..................................... 195
Towing the car .............................. 163
Towing trailers .............................. 116
– installing the tow hook .......... 117
Transmission .................................. 190
Trip computer ............................... 30
Tyre pressures .............................. 194
Tyres
– changing .................................... 135
– correct tyre reading ............... 192
– inflation pressure .................... 195
– maintenance ............................. 179
– provided as standard ............. 194U
sing the manual gearbox ......... 114
W
arning lights and messages .... 121
Weights .......................................... 197
Wheel geometry............................ 194
Wheel rims
– reading rim code ...................... 193
Wheels
– changing .................................... 135
– spare wheel ............................... 192
– wheel geometry ...................... 192Window washing .......................... 49
Windows (cleaning) ..................... 183
Windscreen and rear
window wiper blades ................ 181
Windscreen washer
– control ...................................... 49
– fluid level ................................... 176
Windscreen wiper
– blades.......................................... 181
– control ...................................... 49
– nozzles........................................ 181
Windscreen/rear window
washer level .................................. 176
Wiring for Portable navigation
system............................................ 84 Sliding columns
– type............................................. 189
Smart washing ............................... 49
Snow chains ................................... 119
Snow tyres ..................................... 194
Speedometer ................................. 14
Start&Stop system......................... 79
Starting and driving ....................... 109
Starting the engine
– bump starting ........................... 134
– emergency starting ................. 134
– how to warm up the engine
after it has just started .......... 114
– ignition switch ......................... 12
– jump starting ............................ 134
– procedure for diesel
versions .................................... 111
– procedure for petrol
versions .................................... 112
– stopping the engine ................ 114
Steering wheel (adjustment) ...... 35
Steering wheel adjustment ......... 35
Steering wheel lock ...................... 12
Steering ........................................... 191
Sun visors ....................................... 59
Suspensions .................................... 191
Symbols ........................................... 6
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