engine oil FORD C MAX 2013 User Guide
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Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring System
Note:Reset the oil life monitoring only after an oil change.
1. Turn the ignition key to the on position. Do not start the engine.
For vehicles with push-button start, press and hold the start button for
two seconds without pressing the brake pedal. Do not attempt to start
the engine.
2. Press both the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time.
3. Keep both pedals fully pressed.
4. After three seconds, theService: Oil reset in prog.message will be
displayed.
5. After 25 seconds, theService: Oil reset completemessage will be
displayed.
6. Release both the accelerator and brake pedals.
7. TheService: Oil reset completemessage will no longer be
displayed.
8. Rotate the key to the off position.
For vehicles with push-button start, press the start button to turn the
vehicle off completely.
Oil Maintenance Mode (If Equipped)
The oil maintenance mode is equipped on Energi models only. The oil
maintenance mode keeps the engine oil quality in good condition when
you drive the vehicle with limited engine use. If the vehicle is in oil
maintenance mode when you start the vehicle, a message will appear in
the instrument cluster. While the vehicle is in oil maintenance mode, the
vehicle will run the engine as necessary.
If you select the EV Now mode while the vehicle is in the oil
maintenance mode, EV Now mode will be suspended for as long
as you are in oil maintenance mode.
The oil maintenance mode will resume the next time you start the
vehicle. Changing the engine oil and resetting the oil life monitoring
system will suspend the oil maintenance mode.
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REPAIRING MINOR PAINT DAMAGE
Your authorized dealer has touch-up paint to match your vehicle’s color.
Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) to
your authorized dealer to make sure you get the correct color.
•Remove particles, such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar
spots, road salt and industrial fallout, before repairing paint chips.
•Always read the instructions before using the products.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
WARNING:Exposure to high voltage may result in severe
personal injury or death. High voltage components must be
serviced by a trained service technician.
Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt
buildup keep the engine warmer than normal.
When washing, always power-down the vehicle and wait five minutes
before touching any electrical components. Observe the following:
•Use a dry cloth to remove excess dirt that collects on the electrical
components or in the charge port.
•Cover the inverter system controller, power distribution box, and air
filter assembly to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.
•Never use a power washer to clean the engine or in the charge port.
The high-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause
damage and risk of personal injury.
•Never spray water on any of the orange colored components because
these components use high voltage. Never wash or rinse any ignition
coil, spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the area in and around
these locations. Water ingress can damage electrical components and
connections.
•Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking the
engine block or other engine components.
•Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the
running engine may cause internal damage.
•Spray Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that
require cleaning and rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft® Engine
Shampoo.
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Body
•Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing and underside of front fenders.
See theCleaningchapter for more information.
•Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations.
•Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust.
•Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto wax
to prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle is
washed. See theCleaningchapter for more information.
•Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges, and latches with a light
grade oil. See theCleaningchapter for more information.
•Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
•Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents.
Engine
•The engine oil and filter should be changed prior to storage, as used
engine oil contain contaminates that may cause engine damage.
•Start the engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normal
operating temperature.
•With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears while the
engine is running.
Fuel system
•Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel until the first automatic shutoff
of the fuel pump nozzle.
Note:During extended periods of vehicle storage (30 days or more),
fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. Add a quality gas stabilizer
product to the vehicle fuel system whenever actual or expected storage
periods exceed 30 days. Follow the instructions on the additive label.
The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the
additive throughout the fuel system.
Cooling system
•Protect against freezing temperatures.
•When removing vehicle from storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm there are no cooling system leaks, and fluid is at the
recommended level.
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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engine 2.0L ATK iVCT Engine
Cubic inches 122
Required fuel Minimum 87 octane
Firing order 1–3–4–2
Ignition system Coil on plug (COP)
Compression ratio 12.3:1
Spark plug gap0.051 in.0.002 in.
(1.3 mm0.05 mm)
350Capacities and Specifications
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Item CapacityFord Part Name or
EquivalentFord Part Number / Ford
Specification
Engine oil
4,5
4.5 quarts (4.3L)•Motorcraft®
SAE 5W-20 Premium
Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil (US)
•Motorcraft®
SAE 5W-20 Full
Synthetic Motor Oil (US)
•Motorcraft®
SAE 5W-20 Super
Premium Motor Oil
(Canada)
•Motorcraft®
SAE 5W-20 Synthetic
Motor Oil (Canada)•XO-5W20-QSP (US)
•XO-5W20-QFS (US)
•CXO-5W20-LSP12
(Canada)
•CXO-5W20-LFS12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C945-A
C-MAX
engine coolant
6
7.4 quarts (7L)
Motorcraft® Orange
Antifreeze/Coolant
Prediluted•VC-3DIL-B (US)
•CVC-3DIL-B (Canada) /
WSS-M97B44-D2 C-MAX Energi
engine coolant
6
8.8 quarts (8.3L)
Inverter system
controller coolant
6
1.1 quarts (1L)
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Item CapacityFord Part Name or
EquivalentFord Part Number / Ford
Specification
Windshield washer fluid Fill as requiredMotorcraft® Premium
Windshield Washer
Concentrate (US)
Premium Quality
Windshield Washer Fluid
(Canada)ZC-32-A (US)
CXC-37-(A, B, D, and F)
(Canada) /
WSB-M8B16-A2/- -
C-MAX
Fuel tank13.5 gallons
(51.1L)
——
C-MAX Energi
Fuel tank14 gallons (53L)
1Use only Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Brake Fluid or equivalent meeting
WSS-M6C65-A2 and ISO 4925 Class 6. Use of any fluid other than the recommended fluid may cause
brake system damage.2Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.3Automatic transmissions that require Motorcraft MERCON® LV transmission fluid should only use
Motorcraft MERCON® LV transmission fluid.
Refer toscheduled maintenanceto determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid other
than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.4Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C945-A, SAE 5W-20, GF5, and display the API Certification
Mark.5Your engine has been designed to be used with Ford engine oil, which gives a fuel economy benefit
while maintaining the durability of your engine.Using oils other than the one specified can result in longer engine cranking periods, reduced engine
performance, reduced fuel economy and increased emission levels.6Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
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MOTORCRAFT® PART NUMBERS
Component 2.0L ATK iVCT engine
Air filter element1FA-1911
Oil filter2FL-910- S
Low-Voltage Battery BXT-96R-500 / BXT-96R-590
Spark plugs
3CYFS12YPC5 / SP531
Cabin air filter FP70
Windshield wiper blade WW29 (driver side)
WW25 (passenger side)
1Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine
damage. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the
engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
2Only use the specified replacement oil filter. The use of a non-specified
oil filter can result in engine damage.
3For spark plug replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to the
Scheduled Maintenance Informationfor the appropriate intervals for
changing the spark plugs. Have your authorized dealer replace the spark
plugs with ones that meet Ford material and design specifications for
your vehicle, such as Motorcraft® or equivalent replacement parts. The
customer warranty may be void for any damage to the engine if such
spark plugs are not used.
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Protecting Your Investment
Maintenance is an investment that pays dividends in the form of
improved reliability, durability and resale value. To maintain the proper
performance of your vehicle and its emission control systems, it is
imperative that scheduled maintenance be completed at the designated
intervals.
C-MAX full hybridvehicles are equipped with an information display
which indicates the proper oil change service interval; the interval is up
to one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers). When ENGINE OIL
CHANGE DUE or OIL CHANGE REQUIRED appears in the information
display, it’s time for an oil change; the oil change must be done within
two weeks or 500 miles (800 kilometers) of the ENGINE OIL CHANGE
DUE or OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing. The oil life
monitoring system must be reset after each oil change. SeeEngine oil
checkin theMaintenancechapter.
If your information display is prematurely reset or becomes inoperative,
you should perform the oil change interval at six months or 5000 miles
(8000 kilometers) from your last oil change. Never exceed one year or
10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between oil change intervals.
C-MAX Energi plug-in hybridvehicles are equipped with the
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® (IOLM) system which shows a message in
the information display at the proper oil change service interval; this
interval may be up to two years or 20000 miles (32000 kilometers).
When ENGINE OIL CHANGE DUE or OIL CHANGE REQUIRED appears
in the information display, it’s time for an oil change; the oil change must
be done within two weeks or 500 miles (800 kilometers) of the ENGINE
OIL CHANGE DUE or OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing.
The Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® must be reset after each oil change.
SeeEngine oil checkin theMaintenancechapter.
If your information display is prematurely reset or becomes inoperative,
you should perform the oil change interval at six months or 5000 miles
(8000 kilometers) from your last oil change. Never exceed two years or
20000 miles (32000 kilometers) between oil change intervals.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple complex
performance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems using
different specifications and performance features. That is why it is
important to rely upon your dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
Scheduled Maintenance363
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Ford Motor Company has recommended maintenance intervals for
various parts and component systems based upon engineering testing.
Ford Motor Company relies upon this testing to determine the most
appropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect your
vehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends against
maintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenance
information.
Ford strongly recommends using only genuine Ford, Motorcraft® or
Ford-authorized remanufactured replacement parts because they are
engineered for your vehicle.
Additives and Chemicals
Ford Motor Company recommended additives and chemicals are listed in
this book and in theWorkshop Manual.Additional chemicals or additives
not approved by Ford Motor Company are not recommended as part of
normal maintenance. Please consult your warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained technicians
at your dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids should be changed at the
specified intervals or in conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a viable
way to change fluid for many vehicle sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are flushed only with new fluid
that is the same as that required to fill and operate the system, or using
a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
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Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six month intervals.
Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
Scheduled Maintenance365
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