warning FORD E-450 2002 Owner's Manual

ABS warning lampABS
TheABSwarning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates
when the ignition is turned to the ON position. If the light does not
illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the
ABS needs to be serviced.
With the ABS light on, the anti-lock
brake system is disabled and normal
braking is still effective unless the
brake warning light also remains
illuminated with parking brake released. (If your brake warning lamp
illuminates, have your vehicle serviced immediately.)
Parking brake
Apply the parking brake whenever
the vehicle is parked. Push pedal
downward to set the parking brake.
The BRAKE warning lamp in the
instrument cluster illuminates and
remains illuminated (when the
ignition is turned ON) until the
parking brake is released.
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is
latched in P (Park). Turn the ignition to the LOCK position and
remove the key whenever you leave your vehicle.
The parking brake is not recommended to stop a moving vehicle.
However, if the normal brakes fail, the parking brake can be used to stop
your vehicle in an emergency. Since the parking brake applies only the
rear brakes, the vehicle’s stopping distance will increase greatly and the
handling of your vehicle will be adversely affected.
Driving
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If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp
remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly.
See your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Driving with a 4–speed automatic transmission
Understanding gearshift positions
To put your vehicle in gear, start the engine, depress the brake pedal,
then move gearshift lever out of P (Park).
Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever
from P (Park) to another position. If you do not hold the brake
pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
P (Park)
Always come to a complete stop
before shifting into P (Park). Make
sure the gearshift lever is securely
latched in P (Park). This position
locks the transmission and prevents
the rear wheels from turning.
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift
lever is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you
leave your vehicle.
R (Reverse)
With the gearshift lever in R
(Reverse), the vehicle will move
backward. Always come to a
complete stop before shifting into
and out of R (Reverse).
N (Neutral)
With the gearshift lever in N
(Neutral), the vehicle can be started
and is free to roll. Hold the brake
pedal down while in this gear.
Driving
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The fuses are coded as follows.
Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingPassenger Compartment Fuse
Panel Description
1 20A 4WABS module
2 15A Brake warning lamp, Instrument
cluster, Warning chime, 4WABS
relay, Warning indicators, Low
vacuum warning switch (Diesel
only)
3 15A Main light switch, RKE module,
Radio, Instrument illumination,
E-Traveler VCP and video
screens, Overhead console
4 15A Power locks w/RKE, Illuminated
entry, Warning chime, Modified
vehicle, Main light switch,
Courtesy lamps
1234
5
7
689101142
43
44 13 12 14
15 16 17
19 18
2021 22 23
25 24
26 27 28 29
31 30 32 33 3435
37
3638 3940
41
Roadside Emergencies
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Make sure the spare tire and jacking equipment are stowed and
secured in the proper storage location.
Never run the engine with one wheel off the ground.
Tire change procedure
Preparing to change the tire
To prevent the vehicle from moving when you change a tire, be
sure the parking brake is set, then block (in both directions) the
wheel that is diagonally opposite (other side and end of the vehicle) to
the tire being changed.
1. Park on a level surface.
2. Activate the warning flashers.
3. Place the gearshift in P (Park).
4. Apply the parking brake and turn
the engine off.
5. Block the wheel that is diagonally
opposite the tire you are changing.
On E-450 vehicles, the parking
brake is on the transmission.
Therefore, the vehicle will not be
prevented from moving when a rear
wheel is lifted, even if the parking brake is applied. Be sure to block both
directions of the wheel that is diagonally opposite to the wheel that is
being lifted.
Roadside Emergencies
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•Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at
high speeds.
•Have the items listed in your scheduled maintenance guide performed
according to the specified schedule.
The scheduled maintenance items listed in the scheduled maintenance
guide are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its
emissions system.
If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for
maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting
emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine
Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine
compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Illumination of the“Service Engine Soon”light, charging system warning
light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke
or loss of engine power, could indicate that the emission control system
is not working properly.
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By
law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services,
sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not
permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent
it from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the
engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up
specifications.
Please consult yourWarranty Guidefor complete emission warranty
information.
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing
In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of
the on-board diagnostics system. If your“Check Engine/Service Engine
Soon”light is on, refer to the description in theWarning lights and
chimessection of theInstrument clusterchapter. Your vehicle may not
pass the I/M test with the“Check Engine/Service Engine Soon”light on.
Maintenance and Specifications
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SERVICING YOUR TIRES
Tire inflation information
The E550 vehicles are equipped with a tire that is an all-steel radial.
All-steel radial tires utilize steel cords in the sidewalls, and also require
increased inflation pressures of up to 95 psi. As such, they cannot be
treated like normal light truck tires. Tire service, including adjusting tire
pressure, must be performed by personnel trained, supervised and
equipped according to Federal Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) regulations. For example, during any procedure
involving tire inflation, the technician or individual must utilize a remote
inflation device, and insure that all persons are clear of the trajectory
area.
WARNINGAn inflated tire and rim can be very dangerous if
improperly used, serviced or maintained. To reduce the risk of
serious injury, never attempt to re-inflate a tire which has been run flat
or seriously under-inflated without first removing the tire from the
wheel assembly for inspection. Do not attempt to add air to tires or
replace tires or wheels without first taking precautions to protect
persons and property.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................141
Air bag supplemental restraint
system ................................119–120
and child safety seats ............121
description ..............................120
disposal ....................................124
driver air bag ..........................122
indicator light ...................12, 123
operation .................................122
passenger air bag ...................122
Air cleaner filter ...............229, 235
Air conditioning
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................71
Ambulance packages ....................6
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................209
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................141
Audio system
(see Radio) ................17, 22, 28, 36
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................146
fluid, adding ............................227
fluid, checking ........................227
fluid, refill capacities ..............236
fluid, specification ..................243
Auxiliary power point .................86
Axle
lubricant specifications ..240, 243
refill capacities ........................236
traction lok ..............................143
B
Battery .......................................204acid, treating emergencies .....204
charging system warning
light ............................................12
disconnecting ..........................206
jumping a disabled battery ....175
maintenance-free ....................204
replacement, specifications ...235
servicing ..................................204
voltage gauge ............................15
BeltMinder .................................115
Brakes ........................................140
anti-lock ...................................141
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .....................12, 142
brake warning light ..................11
fluid, checking and adding ....226
fluid, refill capacities ..............236
fluid, specifications .........240, 243
lubricant specifications ..240, 243
shift interlock ..........................145
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................79
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....236
CD-6 disc .....................................36
CD-single premium .....................28
Changing a tire .........................168
Child safety restraints ..............125
child safety belts ....................125
Child safety seats ......................127
in front seat ............................129
in rear seat ..............................129
tether anchorage hardware ...131
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............192
exterior ....................................195
instrument panel ....................194
Index
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refill capacities ........................236
specifications ..................240, 243
Exhaust fumes ..........................140
F
Fail safe cooling ........................214
Fluid capacities .........................236
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................144
Fuel ............................................216
calculating fuel economy .......220
cap ...........................................218
capacity ...................................236
choosing the right fuel ...........218
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................223
detergent in fuel .....................220
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................216, 218, 220
filter, specifications ........220, 235
fuel pump shut-off switch .....160
gauge .........................................16
improving fuel economy ........220
low fuel warning light ..............12
octane rating ...........219, 243–244
quality ......................................219
running out of fuel .................220
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................216
Fuses ..................................161–162
G
Garage door opener ....................93
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............218
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................220
Gauges .........................................14battery voltage gauge ...............15
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................14
engine oil pressure gauge ........15
fuel gauge ..................................16
odometer ...................................16
speedometer .............................16
trip odometer ............................16
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight
Rating) .......................................149
calculating ...............................151
definition .................................149
driving with a heavy load ......149
location ....................................149
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating) .......................................149
calculating .......................149, 151
definition .................................149
driving with a heavy load ......149
location ....................................149
H
Hazard flashers .........................159
Headlamps ...................................76
aiming ........................................77
bulb specifications ....................79
daytime running lights .............76
flash to pass ..............................77
high beam ...........................13, 76
replacing bulbs ...................80–81
turning on and off ....................76
warning chime ..........................14
Heating
auxiliary heater and air
conditioner ................................75
heater only system ...................70
heating and air conditioning
system .......................................71
Hood ..........................................199
I
Ignition .......................136, 243–244
Index
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Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................127
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................224
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................194
cluster ........................................10
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................77
J
Jack ............................................168
positioning ...............................168
storage .....................................168
Jump-starting your vehicle ......175
K
Keys
key in ignition chime ...............14
positions of the ignition .........136
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................79
cargo lamps ...............................77
daytime running light ...............76
headlamps .................................76
headlamps, flash to pass ..........77
instrument panel, dimming .....77
interior lamps ...........................78
replacing bulbs ...................79–83
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................77
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
air bag ........................................12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....12, 142
brake ..........................................11charging system ........................12
check coolant ............................13
cruise indicator .........................13
engine oil pressure ...................13
high beam .................................13
low fuel ......................................12
safety belt .................................12
service engine soon ..................10
speed control ............................92
turn signal indicator .................13
Limited slip axle (see Traction
Loc) ............................................143
Load limits .................................149
GAWR ......................................149
GVWR ......................................149
trailer towing ..........................149
Loading instructions .................150
Lubricant specifications ...240, 243
Lumbar support, seats .............102
M
Mirrors
fold away ...................................88
side view mirrors (power) .......87
Motorcraft parts ................220, 235
O
Octane rating ............................219
Odometer .....................................16
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................201
Overdrive .....................................92
P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ................................99
Parking brake ............................142
Index
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Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....235
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................165
Power door locks ........................97
Power mirrors .............................87
Power point .................................86
Power steering ..........................143
fluid, checking and adding ....225
fluid, refill capacity ................236
fluid, specifications .........240, 243
Power Windows ...........................86
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................144
R
Radio ..........................17, 22, 28, 36
Radio reception ...........................69
Relays ................................161, 168
Remote entry system ...........97, 99
illuminated entry ....................100
locking/unlocking doors .....97–98
panic alarm ...............................99
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................100
replacing the batteries .............99
Roadside assistance ..................158
S
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ....................14, 109–113
Safety defects, reporting ..........190
Safety restraints ................109–113
belt minder .............................115
cleaning the safety belts ........118
extension assembly ................118
for adults .........................110–112for children .....................124–125
lap belt ....................................113
warning light and
chime ...........................12–14, 114
Safety seats for children ..........127
Seat belts (see Safety
restraints) ..................................109
Seats ..........................................101
child safety seats ....................127
Servicing your vehicle ..............198
Spare tire (see Changing the
Tire) ...........................................168
Spark plugs,
specifications .............235, 243–244
Special notice
ambulance conversions ..............6
diesel-powered vehicles .............6
utility-type vehicles ....................6
Specification chart,
lubricants ...........................240, 243
Speed control ..............................88
Speedometer ...............................16
Starting your vehicle ........136–138
jump starting ..........................175
Steering wheel
controls ................................85, 88
tilting .........................................85
T
Temperature control
(see Climate control) .................70
Tires ...........................168, 230–232
changing ..........................168, 170
replacing ..........................171, 234
rotating ....................................233
snow tires and chains ............234
tire grades ...............................231
Index
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