fuel FORD E-450 2018 Workshop Manual

PROTECT YOURSELF FROM THE RISING
COST OF VEHICLE REPAIRS WITH A FORD
PROTECT EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN.
Ford Protect Extended Service
Plans (U.S. Only)
Ford Protect extended service plan means
peace of mind. It’
s the extended service
plan backed by Ford Motor Company, and
provides more protection beyond the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty coverage. When
you visit your Ford Dealer, Insist on Ford
Protect extended service plans!
Ford Protect Can Quickly Pay for Itself
One trip to the Service Center could easily
exceed the price of your Ford Protect
extended service plan. With Ford Protect
extended service plan you minimize your
risk for unexpected repair bills and rising
repair costs.
Up to 1,000+ Covered Vehicle
Components
There are four mechanical Ford Protect
extended service plans with different levels
of coverage. Ask your authorized dealer for
details.
1. PremiumCARE - Our most comprehensive coverage. With over
1,000 covered components, this plan
is so complete it’ s probably easier to
list what’ s not covered.
2. ExtraCARE - Covers 113 components, and includes many high-tech items.
3. BaseCARE - Covers 84 components.
4. PowertrainCARE - Covers 29 critical components.
Ford Protect extended service plans are
honored by all authorized Ford dealers in
the U.S., Canada and Mexico. That means you get:
•
Reliable, quality service at any Ford or
Lincoln dealership.
• Repairs performed by factory trained
technicians, using genuine parts.
Rental Car Reimbursement
1st day Rental Benefit
If you bring your car into your dealer for
service, we ’ll give you a loaner to use for
the day.
Extended Rental Benefits
If your vehicle is kept overnight for covered
repairs, you are eligible for rental car
coverage, including warranty repairs, and
Field Service Actions.
Roadside Assistance
Exclusive 24/7 roadside assistance,
including:
• Towing, flat-tire change and battery
jump starts.
• Out of fuel and lock-out assistance.
• Travel expense reimbursement for
lodging, meals and rental car.
• Assistance for taxi, shuttle, rental car
coverage or other transportation.
Transferable Coverage
If you sell your vehicle before your Ford
Protect extended service plan coverage
expires, you can transfer any remaining
coverage to the new owner. Which should
give you and your potential buyer a little
more peace of mind.
268
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Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances, as in Heavy Commercial Use
(Such as Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information
display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched-
uled Maintenance chart.
As required
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace rear axle fluid. See axle maintenance items under
Exceptions.
Every 22,500 mi
(36,000 km)
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km) Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions (Such as Unpaved or Dusty Roads)
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal
noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Every
5,000 mi (8,000 km)
Rotate tires1
, inspect tires for wear and measure tread
depth.
Change engine oil and filter. 2
Every
5,000 mi (8,000 km)
or six months
Perform multi-point inspection.
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
1 Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels when specified;
rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
2 Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter change. See
Oil
Change Indicator Reset (page 142). Exclusive Use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles Only)
If ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank with regular
unleaded fuel.
Every oil change
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Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule:
Axle(s) and transfer case (Four-wheel
drive vehicles) fluid changes or level
checks are not required unless a leak is
suspected or the assembly has been
submerged in water. Contact an authorized
dealer for service.
California fuel filter replacement: If you
register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service.
Hot climate oil change intervals:
Vehicles operating in the Middle East,
North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or
locations with similar climates using an
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification
mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal
oil change interval is 5,000 mi (8,000 km)
.
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
3,000 mi (4,800 km)
.
Engine air filter replacement: The life of
the engine air filter is dependent on
exposure to dusty and dirty conditions.
Vehicles operated in these conditions
require frequent inspection and
replacement of the engine air filter.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
RECORD 277
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Repair Order #:Distance:
Engine hours (optional): Multi-point inspection (recommended): Signature:
Dealer stamp

ELECTROMAGNETIC
COMPATIBILITY
WARNINGS
Do not place objects or mount
equipment on or near the airbag
cover, on the side of the seatbacks
(of the front seats), or in front seat areas
that may come into contact with a
deploying airbag. Failure to follow these
instructions may increase the risk of
personal injury in the event of a crash. Do not fasten antenna cables to
original vehicle wiring, fuel pipes and
brake pipes.
Keep antenna and power cables at
least 4 in (10 cm) from any electronic
modules and airbags. Note:
We test and certify your vehicle to
meet electromagnetic compatibility
legislation (UNECE Regulation 10 or other
applicable local requirements). It is your
responsibility to make sure that any
equipment an authorized dealer installs on
your vehicle complies with applicable local
legislation and other requirements.
Note: Any radio frequency transmitter
equipment in your vehicle (such as cellular
telephones and amateur radio transmitters)
must keep to the parameters in the
following table. We do not provide special
provisions or conditions for installations or
use.
Car 288
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Engine Specifications - 6.8L....................194
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 195
Environment......................................................13
Essential Towing Checks...........................107
Before Towing a Trailer....................................... 111
Hitches................................................................... 108
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC).......................................... 112
Safety Chains...................................................... 108
Trailer Brakes....................................................... 108
Trailer Lamps.......................................................... 111
Trailer Towing Connector................................. 107
When Towing a Trailer........................................ 112
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording............................................... 7
Exterior Mirrors................................................49 Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 49
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 49
Telescoping Mirrors ............................................ 50
F
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................26 Seatbelt Locking Modes.................................... 26
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................26
Flat Tire See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
Floor Mats
.........................................................115
Ford Credit...........................................................9
US Only....................................................................... 9
Ford Protect..................................................268 Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
(CANADA ONLY).......................................... 269
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only).................................................................. 268
Fuel and Refueling.........................................76
Fuel Consumption
.........................................80
Fuel Economy....................................................... 80
Fuel Quality - E85
..........................................76
Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles............................................................... 76
Switching Between E85 and Gasoline.........77
Fuel Quality - Gasoline.................................78 Choosing the Right Fuel..................................... 78
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................118
Fuses.................................................................129
Fuse Specification Chart...........................129 Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel.........134 Power Distribution Box.....................................
129
G
Gauges................................................................51 Battery Voltage Gauge....................................... 52
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge............52
Fuel Gauge............................................................... 51
Information Display............................................. 52
Gearbox See: Transmission............................................... 86
General Information on Radio Frequencies....................................................37
General Maintenance Information........270 Multi-point Inspection...................................... 272
Owner Checks and Services........................... 271
Protecting Your Investment........................... 270
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?.......................... 270
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 270
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada..........................................................125
Getting the Services You Need................122 Away From Home............................................... 122
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake................................................ 91
Hazard Flashers
.............................................118
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps...................... 153
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp........................... 154
Headrest See: Head Restraints.......................................... 68
Head Restraints
..............................................68
Heating See: Climate Control.......................................... 64
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate
............................................................65
Defogging the Side Windows in Cold
Weather.............................................................. 66
General Hints......................................................... 65
Quickly Cooling the Interior.............................. 66
Quickly Heating the Interior............................. 66
Recommended Settings for Cooling............66
Recommended Settings for Heating...........66
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Vehicle Stationary for Extended Periods
During Extreme High Ambient
Temperatures................................................... 66
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes.............................................................90
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood...........139
I
Ignition Switch.................................................73
In California (U.S. Only)..............................123
Information Displays
.....................................56
General Information............................................ 56
Information Messages
..................................61
Brake System.......................................................... 61
Fuel........................................................................\
..... 61
Maintenance........................................................... 61
Tire........................................................................\
..... 62
Traction Control.................................................... 62
Trailer........................................................................\
63
Transmission.......................................................... 63
Installing Child Restraints
............................16
Child Seats............................................................... 16
Using Lap and Shoulder Belts.......................... 17
Using Tether Straps.............................................. 19
Instrument Cluster
..........................................51
Instrument Lighting Dimmer.....................48
Instrument Panel Overview........................14
Interior Mirror
...................................................50
Automatic Dimming Mirror.............................. 50
Manual Dimming Mirror..................................... 50
Introduction........................................................5
J
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................119 Connecting the Jumper Cables...................... 119
Jump Starting....................................................... 120
Preparing Your Vehicle....................................... 119
Removing the Jumper Cables........................ 120
K
Keys and Remote Controls.........................37 L
Lighting Control
...............................................47
Headlamp Flasher............................................... 48
High Beams............................................................. 47
Lighting...............................................................47 General Information............................................ 47
Limited Slip Differential..............................89
Load Carrying
...................................................97
Load Limit.........................................................97 Special Loading Instructions for Owners of
Pick-up Trucks and Utility-type
Vehicles.............................................................. 101
Vehicle Loading - with and without a Trailer.................................................................... 97
Locking and Unlocking
................................40
Autolock Feature................................................... 41
Autounlock Feature.............................................. 41
Enabling or Disabling Autolock and Autounlock......................................................... 41
Illuminated Entry................................................... 41
Power Door Locks................................................ 40
Remote Control.................................................... 40
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
M
Maintenance..................................................139 General Information.......................................... 139
Manual Climate Control..............................64 Heater Only System............................................ 64
Manual Climate Control.................................... 65
Manual Seats..................................................69 Manual Lumbar ................................................... 69
Moving the Seat Backward and Forward.............................................................. 69
Recline Adjustment............................................ 69
Message Center See: Information Displays................................. 56
Mirrors See: Windows and Mirrors................................ 49
Mobile Communications Equipment
.......12
Motorcraft Parts - 6.2L...............................195
Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L..............................196
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N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........273
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................142
Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System............................................................... 142
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check........................................ 141
Opening and Closing the Hood...............139
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.......................................................126
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual...........127
P
Parking Aids.....................................................93
Parking Brake....................................................91
Passive Anti-Theft System.........................43 SecuriLock®........................................................... 43
PATS See: Passive Anti-Theft System..................... 43
Perchlorate..........................................................9
Power Door Locks See: Locking and Unlocking............................. 40
Power Seats
.....................................................69
Recline Adjustment............................................. 70
Power Steering Fluid Check
.....................150
Power Windows.............................................49
Accessory Delay................................................... 49
One-Touch Down................................................. 49
Protecting the Environment
........................13
Puncture See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
R
Rear Axle...........................................................89
Rear Passenger Climate Controls
............66
Rear View Camera.........................................93 Using the Rear View Camera System..........93
Rear View Camera See: Rear View Camera..................................... 93
Recommended Towing Weights............103 Calculating the Maximum Loaded Trailer
Weight for Your Vehicle............................... 106Reduced Engine Performance..................114
Refueling............................................................79
Fuel Filler Cap........................................................ 79
Remote Control
...............................................37
Car Finder................................................................ 39
Changing the Remote Control Battery........38
Reprogramming the Remote Control...........38
Sounding the Panic Alarm................................ 39
Removing a Headlamp...............................154
Repairing Minor Paint Damage...............163
Replacement Parts Recommendation........................................10
Collision Repairs.................................................... 10
Scheduled Maintenance and Mechanical Repairs................................................................. 10
Warranty on Replacement Parts.................... 10
Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control............................................................39
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)...............................................................127
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)...............................................................127
Roadside Assistance
....................................117
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Getting Roadside
Assistance......................................................... 118
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Roadside Assistance Program Coverage.................. 118
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Using Roadside Assistance......................................................... 118
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Getting Roadside Assistance...................................... 117
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Using Roadside Assistance...................................... 117
Roadside Emergencies
................................117
Running-In See: Breaking-In................................................... 114
Running Out of Fuel......................................78 Filling a Portable Fuel Container.................... 79
S
Safety Precautions
........................................76
Satellite Radio...............................................216
Satellite Radio Electronic Serial Number
(ESN).................................................................. 217
Satellite Radio Reception Factors................216
SiriusXM Satellite Radio Service................... 216
Troubleshooting................................................... 217
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U
Under Hood Overview................................139
USB Port..........................................................218
Using Cruise Control.....................................95 Switching Cruise Control Off........................... 95
Switching Cruise Control On............................ 95
Using Snow Chains......................................185
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player............................................................246
Accessing Your Play Menu............................... 251
Connecting Your Digital Media Player to the USB Port.......................................................... 246
Media Menu Features...................................... 249
Media Voice Commands................................ 248
System Settings................................................. 253
What's Playing?................................................. 248
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............224 Accessing Features Through the Phone
Menu.................................................................. 228
Accessing Your Phone Settings.................... 233
Making a Call........................................................ 227
Pairing Subsequent Cell Phones.................225
Pairing Your Cell Phone for the First Time ........................................................................\
......224
Phone Options during an Active Call..........227
Phone Voice Commands................................ 225
Receiving Calls.................................................... 227
System Settings................................................. 234
Text Messaging.................................................... 231
Using Traction Control
.................................92
Switching the System Off ................................ 92
System Indicator Lights and Messages............................................................ 92
Using Voice Recognition.............................221 Initiating a Voice Session................................. 221
System Interaction and Feedback..............222
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)
.........................125
V
Vehicle Care
....................................................159
General Information.......................................... 159
Vehicle Certification Label........................198
Vehicle Identification Number.................197
Vehicle Storage
.............................................164
Battery.................................................................... 164Body........................................................................\
164
Brakes..................................................................... 165
Cooling system.................................................... 164
Engine..................................................................... 164
Fuel system.......................................................... 164
General................................................................... 164
Miscellaneous...................................................... 165
Removing Vehicle From Storage.................. 165
Tires........................................................................\
. 165
Ventilation See: Climate Control.......................................... 64
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number.............197
Voice Control
...................................................45
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators
.................52
Airbag Warning Lamp......................................... 53
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Lamp.................................................................... 53
Anti-Theft System............................................... 53
Battery...................................................................... 53
Brake System Warning Lamp.......................... 53
Check Fuel Cap..................................................... 53
Cruise Control Indicator..................................... 53
Direction Indicator................................................ 53
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Lamp.................................................................... 53
Engine Oil................................................................ 54
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp...................... 54
Headlamp High Beam Indicator..................... 54
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp........................ 54
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp.................. 54
Powertrain Malfunction/Electronic Throttle Control................................................................. 54
Service Engine Soon........................................... 54
Tow Haul Indicator............................................... 55
Traction Control System................................... 54
Traction Control System Off............................ 55
Washer Fluid Check.....................................150
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 159
See: Wipers and Washers................................. 46
Waxing...............................................................161
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
319
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Index