headlamp FORD E-450 2018 Owners Manual

Economical Driving
......................................114
Driving Through Water ................................
115
Floor Mats ........................................................
115
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ...................................
117
Hazard Flashers ............................................
118
Fuel Shutoff ....................................................
118
Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................
119
Transporting the Vehicle ............................
121
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ...............
122
In California (U.S. Only) .............................
123
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) ......................
124
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) .......................
125
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ........................................................
125
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ........................................................................\
.
126
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
..
127
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
..
127
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ..........................
129
Changing a Fuse ...........................................
137
Maintenance
General Information ...................................
139
Opening and Closing the Hood ..............
139
Under Hood Overview ...............................
139
Engine Oil Dipstick .......................................
141
Engine Oil Check ...........................................
141
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
142
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
142
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
.
146 Brake Fluid Check
........................................
149
Power Steering Fluid Check ....................
150
Washer Fluid Check ....................................
150
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
151
Checking the Wiper Blades ......................
152
Changing the Wiper Blades .....................
152
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
153
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
154
Changing a Bulb ...........................................
154
Bulb Specification Chart ..........................
156
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
158
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
159
Cleaning Products .......................................
159
Cleaning the Exterior ..................................
159
Waxing ..............................................................
161
Cleaning the Engine .....................................
161
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
..
161
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
162
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
162
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ..............
163
Cleaning the Wheels ..................................
163
Vehicle Storage ............................................
164
Wheels and Tires
General Information ...................................
166
Tire Care ..........................................................
167
Using Snow Chains .....................................
185
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ..........
186
Changing a Road Wheel ...........................
189
Technical Specifications ...........................
192
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.2L ...................
194
Engine Specifications - 6.8L ...................
194
Motorcraft Parts - 6.2L ..............................
195
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Table of Contents

GENERAL INFORMATION
Condensation in the Exterior Front
Lamps and Rear Lamps
Exterior front lamps and rear lamps have
vents to accommodate normal changes
in air pressure.
Condensation can be a natural by-product
of this design. When moist air enters the
lamp assembly through the vents, there is
a possibility that condensation can occur
when the temperature is cold. When
normal condensation occurs, a fine mist
can form on the interior of the lens. The
fine mist eventually clears and exits
through the vents during normal operation.
Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours
under dry weather conditions.
Examples of acceptable condensation are:
•
The presence of a fine mist (no streaks,
drip marks or large droplets).
• A fine mist covers less than 50% of the
lens.
Examples of unacceptable condensation
are:
• A water puddle inside the lamp.
• Streaks, drip marks or large droplets
present on the interior of the lens.
If you see any unacceptable condensation,
have your vehicle checked by an authorized
dealer. LIGHTING CONTROL Off.A
Parking lamps, instrument panel
lamps, license plate lamps and
tail lamps.
B
Headlamps.
C
High Beams Push the lever away from you to switch
the high beam on.
Push the lever forward again or pull the
lever toward you to switch the high beams
off.
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A
B
CP E161457

Headlamp Flasher
Slightly pull the lever toward you and
release it to flash the headlamps.
INSTRUMENT LIGHTING
DIMMER
Note:
If you disconnect the battery or it
becomes discharged, the dimmer switch
requires re-calibration. Rotate the dimmer
switch from the full dim position to the full
dome/on position to reset.
Note: Rotate to the full upright position,
past detent, to switch on the interior lamps. Rotate up or down to adjust the intensity
of the panel lighting. DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (If
Equipped) WARNING
The daytime running lamps system
does not activate the rear lamps and
may not provide adequate lighting
during low visibility driving conditions.
Make sure you switch the headlamps on,
as appropriate, during all low visibility
conditions. Failure to do so may result in a
crash. The system turns the lamps on in daylight
conditions.
To switch the system on, switch the
lighting control to the off, autolamp or
parking lamp position.
DIRECTION INDICATORS
Push the lever up or down to use the
direction indicators.
Note:
Tap the lever up or down to make the
direction indicators flash three times to
indicate a lane change.
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Engine Oil
It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on.
If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a malfunction.
Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so and switch the engine off. Check the
engine oil level. If the oil level is sufficient,
this indicates a system malfunction. Have
your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
See Engine Oil Check (page 141).
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp It illuminates and a tone sounds
until you fasten the seatbelts.
Headlamp High Beam Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the headlamp high beam on.
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp If it illuminates when you are
driving, refuel as soon as
possible.
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
(If Equipped) It illuminates if the tire pressure
in one or more tires is below the
correct tire pressure.
It also illuminates momentarily when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system checked
by your authorized dealer. Powertrain
Malfunction/Electronic Throttle
Control Illuminates when the system
detects a powertrain fault, have
an authorized dealer check the
system as soon as possible.
Service Engine Soon If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
If it flashes, engine misfire may be
occurring. Increased exhaust gas
temperatures could damage the catalytic
converter or other vehicle components.
Drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy
acceleration and deceleration) and have
your vehicle immediately serviced.
It illuminates when you switch the ignition
on prior to engine start to check the bulb
and to indicate whether your vehicle is
ready for Inspection and Maintenance
(I/M) testing.
Normally, it illuminates until the engine is
cranked and automatically turns off if no
malfunctions are present. However, if after
15 seconds it flashes eight times, this
indicates that your vehicle is not ready for
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.
See
Emission Law (page 82).
Traction Control System Displays when the traction
control is active. If the light
remains on, have an authorized
dealer check the system immediately.
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Traction Control System Off
It will illuminate when the driver
disables traction control.
Tow Haul Indicator Illuminates when the driver
activates the tow/haul feature.
If the light flashes steadily, have
an authorized dealer check the system
immediately, damage to the transmission
could occur.
AUDIBLE WARNINGS AND
INDICATORS
Fail-Safe Cooling Warning Chime
Sounds when the coolant gauge pointer
has moved to hot. There are three stages
of chimes:
• Stage 1 is a single chime when the
engine temperature begins to overheat.
• Stage 2 is multiple chimes and engine
power becomes limited in order to help
cool the engine.
• Stage 3 is multiple chimes and the
engine will shut down.
Headlamps On Warning Chime
Sounds when you remove the key from the
ignition and open the driver's door and you
have left the headlamps or parking lamps
on.
Key in Ignition Warning Chime
Sounds when you open the driver's door
and you have left the key in the ignition. Parking Brake On Warning Chime
Sounds when you have left the parking
brake on and drive your vehicle. If the
warning chime remains on after you have
released the parking brake, have the
system checked by your authorized dealer
immediately.
Shift to Park Warning Chime
Sounds when the ignition is in the off or
accessory position and your vehicle is not
in park, or when you open the driver's door
and your vehicle is not in park.
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Before starting the engine check the
following:
•
Make sure all occupants have fastened
their safety belts.
• Make sure the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure the parking brake is on.
• Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).
• Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when
the engine starts.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: If you cannot start the engine on the
first try, wait for a short period and try again.
Failure to Start
If you cannot start the engine after three
attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this
procedure:
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary
1. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Turn the key to the off position.
3. Apply the parking brake. Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving WARNING
Switching off the engine when the
vehicle is still moving will result in a
loss of brake and steering assistance.
The steering will not lock, but higher effort
will be required. When the ignition is
switched off, some electrical circuits,
including air bags, warning lamps and
indicators may also be off. If the ignition
was turned off accidentally, you can shift
into neutral (N) and re-start the engine. 1. Put the transmission into neutral (N)
and use the brakes to bring your vehicle
to a safe stop.
2. When your vehicle has stopped, shift into park (P) or neutral (N) and switch
the ignition off.
3. Apply the parking brake.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes WARNING
If you smell exhaust fumes inside
your vehicle, have your vehicle
checked by your authorized dealer
immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if
you smell exhaust fumes. Carbon
monoxide is present in exhaust fumes.
Take precautions to avoid its dangerous
effects. Important Ventilating Information
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
engine idling for long periods of time, we
recommend that you do one of the
following:
•
Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).
• Set your climate control to outside air.
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine

Protected Components
Fuse Rating
Fuse or Relay
Number
Inverter B+.
30A
1
Not used (spare).
15A
2
Not used (spare).
15A
3
Not used (spare).
30A
4
Passenger compartment fuse panel.
10A
5
Brake-shift interlock.
Direction indicators lamps.
20A
6
Hazard lamps.
Stop lamps.
Left-side headlamp low beam.
10A
7
Right-side headlamp low beam.
10A
8
Courtesy lamps.
15A
9
Switch illumination.
15A
10
Not used (spare).
10A
11
Not used (spare).
7.5A
12
Mirrors.
5A
13
SYNC
10A
14
Global positioning system module.
Not used (spare).
10A
15
Not used (spare).
15A
16
Door locks.
20A
17
Not used (spare).
20A
18
Not used (spare).
25A
19
Diagnostic connector (except stripped
chassis).
15A
20
Not used (spare).
15A
21
Parking lamps.
15A
22
License plate lamps.
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Fuses

Protected Components
Fuse Rating
Fuse or Relay
Number
Headlamp high beams.
15A
23
Horn (except stripped chassis).
20A
24
Demand lighting.
10A
25
Cluster (except stripped chassis).
10A
26
Ignition switch feed.
20A
27
Audio mute (start).
5A
28
Cluster (except stripped chassis).
5A
29
Not used (spare).
5A
30
Not used (spare).
10A
31
Restraints module.
10A
32
Trailer brake controller.
10A
33
Not used (spare).
5A
34
Cutaway run/start.
10A
35
Passive anti-theft system radio frequency
module.
5A
36
Climate control.
10A
37
Stripped chassis #1 run/start.
Not used (spare).
20A
38
Radio.
20A
39
Not used (spare).
20A
40
Radio.
15A
41
Switch illumination.
Automatic dimming rear view mirror.
Power inverter.
Auxiliary switch.
10A
42
Stripped chassis instrument panel
connector #1.
10A
43
Trailer tow battery charge relay.
10A
44
Wipers.
5A
45
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2. Release the wiper blade lock (A) and
separate the wiper blade from the
wiper arm.
3. Install in the reverse order.
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place. Lower the wiper arm and blade
back on the windshield. The wiper arms will
automatically return to their normal position
when you turn the ignition on.
• Replace wiper blades at least once per
year for optimum performance.
• You can improve poor wiper quality by
cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS
We properly aim the headlamps on your
vehicle at the assembly plant. If your
vehicle has been in an accident, have an
authorized dealer check the alignment of
your headlamps.
Vertical Aim Adjustment
Procedure
You can only adjust the headlamps
vertically. Your vehicle does not require
horizontal aim adjustments. 8 feet (2.4 meters).
A
Center height of lamp to ground.
B
25 feet (7.6 meters).
C
Horizontal reference line.
D
To adjust the headlamps:
1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.
2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb center from the ground and mark
an
8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal reference line
on the vertical wall or screen at this
height.
Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.
3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood.
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4.
On the wall or screen, you will observe
a flat zone of high intensity light
located at the top of the right hand
portion of the beam pattern. If the top
edge of the high intensity light zone is
not at the horizontal reference line, you
will need to adjust the headlamp. 5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each
headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to adjust the vertical aim of the
headlamp.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 to adjust the
other headlamp.
7. Close the hood and switch off the lamps. REMOVING A HEADLAMP
1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in
the off position, then open the hood. 2. Remove the three screws from the
headlamp assembly and pull the
assembly straight out.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector by
squeezing the release tab and pushing
the connector forward, then pulling it
rearward.
4. Remove the headlamp.
To install the new lamp, follow the
removal procedures in reverse order.
CHANGING A BULB
Lamp Assembly Condensation
Exterior lamps are vented to
accommodate normal changes in
pressure. Condensation can be a natural
by-product of this design. When moist air
enters the lamp assembly through the
vents, there is a possibility that
condensation can occur when the
temperature is cold. When normal
154
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