headlamp FORD E-450 2022 User Guide

We recommend that the negative battery
cable terminal be disconnected from the
battery if you plan to store your vehicle for
an extended period of time. This minimizes
the discharge of your battery during
storage.
Dual Batteries (If Equipped)
Your vehicle may be fitted with a
frame-mounted battery located on the
passenger side frame rail, behind the front
passenger door. This battery is connected
in parallel with the battery in the engine
compartment. Both batteries are used to
start the vehicle.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS
We properly aim the headlamps on your
vehicle at the assembly plant. If your
vehicle has been in an accident, have an
authorized dealer check the alignment of
your headlamps.
Vertical Aim Adjustment
Procedure
You can only adjust the headlamps
vertically. Your vehicle does not require
horizontal aim adjustments. 8 feet (2.4 meters).
A
Center height of lamp to ground.
B 25 feet (7.6 meters).
C
Horizontal reference line.
D
To adjust the headlamps:
1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.
2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb center from the ground and mark
an
8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal reference line
on the vertical wall or screen at this
height.
Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.
3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood. 4.
On the wall or screen, you will observe
a flat zone of high intensity light
located at the top of the right hand
portion of the beam pattern. If the top
edge of the high intensity light zone is
not at the horizontal reference line, you
will need to adjust the headlamp.
179
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE142592 E142465

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each
headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to adjust the vertical aim of the
headlamp.
6. Repeat steps 3 through 5 to adjust the
other headlamp.
7. Close the hood and switch off the lamps.
WASHER FLUID CHECK WARNING: If you operate your
vehicle in temperatures below 40°F
(5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze
protection. Failure to use washer fluid
with antifreeze protection in cold
weather could result in impaired
windshield vision and increase the risk
of injury or accident.
Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is
low. Only use a washer fluid that meets
Ford specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 223). State or local regulations on volatile
organic compounds may restrict the use
of methanol, a common windshield washer
antifreeze additive. Washer fluids
containing non-methanol antifreeze
agents should be used only if they provide
cold weather protection without damaging
the vehicle
’s paint finish, wiper blades or
washer system.
FUEL FILTER
Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime
fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel
tank. Regular maintenance or replacement
is not needed.
CHECKING THE WIPER
BLADES Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.
Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid
or water applied with a soft sponge or
cloth.
CHANGING THE WIPER
BLADES
You can manually move the wiper arms
when the ignition is off. This allows for ease
of blade replacement and cleaning under
the blades.
180
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE163806 E142463

1. Pull the wiper blade and arm away
from the glass. 2. Release the wiper blade lock (A) and
separate the wiper blade from the
wiper arm.
3. Install in the reverse order.
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place. Lower the wiper arm and blade
back on the windshield. The wiper arms will
automatically return to their normal position
when you turn the ignition on.
• Replace wiper blades at least once per
year for optimum performance.
• You can improve poor wiper quality by
cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield. REMOVING A HEADLAMP
1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in
the off position, then open the hood. 2. Remove the three screws from the
headlamp assembly and pull the
assembly straight out.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector by
squeezing the release tab and pushing
the connector forward, then pulling it
rearward.
4. Remove the headlamp.
To install the new lamp, follow the
removal procedures in reverse order.
CHANGING A BULB
Lamp Assembly Condensation
Exterior lamps are vented to
accommodate normal changes in
pressure. Condensation can be a natural
by-product of this design. When moist air
enters the lamp assembly through the
vents, there is a possibility that
condensation can occur when the
temperature is cold. When normal
181
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE165804 A
E165794 E196385

condensation occurs, a thin film of mist
can form on the interior of the lens. The
thin mist eventually clears and exits
through the vents during normal operation.
Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours
under dry weather conditions.
Examples of acceptable condensation are:
•
Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip
marks or droplets).
• Fine mist covers less than 50% of the
lens.
Examples of unacceptable moisture
(usually caused by a lamp water leak) are:
• Water puddle inside the lamp.
• Large water droplets, drip marks or
streaks present on the interior of the
lens.
Take your vehicle to a dealer for service if
any of the above conditions of
unacceptable moisture are present.
Replacing Headlamp Bulbs WARNING: Make sure the bulbs
have cooled down before removing
them. Failure to follow this warning could
result in serious personal injury.
Note: Grasp the bulb by only its plastic base
and do not touch the glass. The oil from your
hand could cause the bulb to break the next
time the headlamps are operated.
Note: If the bulb is accidentally touched,
clean it with rubbing alcohol before use.
1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the off position, then open the hood.
2. Remove the headlamp. See Removing a Headlamp
(page 181).
3. Disconnect the electrical connector by
squeezing the release tab and pushing
the connector forward, then pulling it
rearward. 4. Remove the bulb assembly by turning
it counterclockwise and pulling it
straight out.
To install the new bulb, follow the removal
procedures in reverse order.
Replacing Front Parking Lamp and
Direction Indicator Bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in
the off position, then open the hood.
2. Remove the headlamp assembly. Refer
to
Replacing Headlamp Bulbs in this
section.
3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove.
4. Carefully pry up the bulb straight out of the socket.
To complete installation, follow the
removal procedures in reverse order.
182
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE196386 E196388

Replacing Side Marker Bulbs
1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in
the off position, then open the hood.
2. Remove the headlamp assembly. Refer
to Replacing Headlamp Bulbs in this
section.
3. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove.
4. Carefully pry up the bulb straight out of the socket.
To complete installation, follow the
removal procedures in reverse order.
Replacing
Brake/Tail/Turn/Reverse Lamp
Bulbs (Cut-Away Only)
1. Make sure the headlamps are off. 2. Remove the four screws and the lamp
lens from the lamp assembly.
3. Carefully pull the bulb straight out of the socket and push in the new bulb.
183
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing MaintenanceE196390 E163828

BULB SPECIFICATION CHART
Replacement bulbs are specified in the
chart below. Headlamp bulbs must be
marked with an authorized
“D.O.T.” for North America and an
“E” for Europe to
ensure lamp performance, light brightness
and pattern and safe visibility. The correct
bulbs will not damage the lamp assembly
or void the lamp assembly warranty and
will provide quality bulb illumination time.
Exterior Lamps Trade Name
Lamp
W5W
Front side marker lamp.
3157AK
Park lamp.
3157AK
Front direction indicator.
H13
Headlamp low beam.
H13
Headlamp high beam.
2825
Front clearance lamp (exterior mirror).
3157K
Brake, rear and direction indicator lamp.
3156
Reversing lamps.
Interior Lamps Trade Name
Lamp
906
Underhood Lamp.
578
Map lamp.
578
Dome lamp.
578
Cargo lamp.
To replace all instrument panel lights - see your authorized dealer.
225
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Capacities and Specifications

A
A/C
See: Climate Control........................................... 74
About This Manual...........................................7
ABS See: Brakes............................................................ 101
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes................................................................ 102
Accessories....................................................246
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation............................................ 14
ACC See: Using Adaptive Cruise Control.............110
Adjusting the Headlamps
..........................179
Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................49
Airbag Disposal................................................41
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control........................................... 74
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification...............................................229
Air Filter See: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............168
Appendices....................................................263
At a Glance........................................................18
Audible Warnings and Indicators.............64
Audio System................................................236 General Information......................................... 236
Audio Unit
.......................................................236
Autolamps........................................................53
Automatic High Beam Control
..................55
Automatic High Beam Control Indicators........................................................55
Automatic Transmission.............................96
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity and Specification
.....................................230
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check..............................................................173
Auxiliary Power Points.................................80
Auxiliary Switches
........................................247
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery....................... 177Bonnet Lock
See: Opening and Closing the Hood...........165
Booster Seats..................................................26
Brake Fluid Check.........................................176
Brake Fluid Specification
...........................231
Brakes................................................................101 General Information........................................... 101
Breaking-In......................................................142
Bulb Specification Chart
...........................225
C
Canceling the Set Speed............................110
Capacities and Specifications................223
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 185
Catalytic Converter
........................................93
Changing a Bulb.............................................181
Changing a Fuse
...........................................163
Changing a Road Wheel.............................217
Changing the 12V Battery...........................177
Changing the Engine Air Filter
.................168
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................180
Checking the Wiper Blades......................180
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................34
Child Restraint Positioning.........................28
Child Safety......................................................20 General Information............................................ 20
Cleaning Leather Seats
..............................188
Cleaning Products........................................184
Cleaning the Engine....................................186
Cleaning the Exterior...................................185
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens.........................188
Cleaning the Interior....................................187
Cleaning the Wheels...................................189
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades............................................................187
Climate Control
...............................................74
Connected Vehicle......................................235
Connected Vehicle –
Troubleshooting............................................ 235
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network............................................................ 235
Connected Vehicle Limitations
..............235
Connected Vehicle Requirements.........235
289
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index

Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and
Canada..........................................................152
Getting the Services You Need...............149
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake............................................. 102
Hazard Flashers............................................145
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps...................... 179
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp............................ 181
Headrest See: Head Restraints........................................... 77
Head Restraints
...............................................77
Heating See: Climate Control........................................... 74
Hill Start Assist..............................................103
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate............................................................75
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes
............................................................102
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood...........165
Horn....................................................................50
Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Capacity and Specification
......................................233
I
Ignition Switch
.................................................82
In California (U.S. Only).............................150
Information Display Control
......................50
Information Displays.....................................65
General Information............................................ 65
Information Messages.................................69
Installing Child Restraints...........................22
Instrument Cluster........................................59
Instrument Lighting Dimmer
.....................53
Instrument Panel............................................18
Interior Mirror...................................................58
Introduction.........................................................7
J
Jump Starting the Vehicle.........................146 K
Keys and Remote Controls
.........................42
L
Lane Keeping System..................................119
Lighting Control..............................................52
Lighting...............................................................52 General Information............................................ 52
Limited Slip Differential............................100
Load Carrying
..................................................127
Load Limit........................................................127
Locking and Unlocking.................................45
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 217
M
Maintenance..................................................165 General Information.......................................... 165
Manual Climate Control...............................74
Manual Seats
...................................................78
Message Center See: Information Displays................................. 65
Mirrors See: Windows and Mirrors................................ 57
Mobile Communications Equipment
......16
Motorcraft Parts...........................................223
N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance..........254
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................168
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check....................................... 167
Opening and Closing the Hood...............165
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.......................................................153
Overriding Automatic High Beam Control............................................................56
P
Parking Aids
....................................................107
291
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index

Parking Brake.................................................102
Passive Anti-Theft System........................48
PATS
See: Passive Anti-Theft System..................... 48
Perchlorate........................................................13
Playing Media From a USB Device........244
Power Door Locks See: Locking and Unlocking............................. 45
Power Seats.....................................................79
Power Steering Fluid Check.......................177
Power Windows
..............................................57
Pre-Collision Assist......................................123
Protecting the Environment........................17
Puncture See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 217
R
Radio Frequency Certification Labels............................................................259
Cruise Control Module..................................... 259
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification................................................231
Rear Axle
.........................................................100
Rear Passenger Climate Controls............76
Rear View Camera
........................................107
Rear View Camera See: Rear View Camera.................................... 107
Recommended Towing Weights
.............133
Reduced Engine Performance..................141
Refueling...........................................................89
Remote Control
..............................................42
Removing a Headlamp...............................181
Repairing Minor Paint Damage...............189
Replacement Parts Recommendation........................................14
Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control............................................................44
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)...............................................................154
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)...............................................................153
Resuming the Set Speed............................110
Roadside Assistance
...................................144
Roadside Emergencies...............................144
Running-In See: Breaking-In.................................................. 142
Running Out of Fuel......................................88 S
Safety Precautions
........................................86
Satellite Radio...............................................242
Scheduled Maintenance............................251
Seatbelt Extensions......................................34
Seatbelt Height Adjustment......................33
Seatbelts...........................................................30 Principle of Operation........................................ 30
Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator Chime...............................................................33
Seats
....................................................................77
Security..............................................................48
Setting the Cruise Control Speed..........109
Sitting in the Correct Position....................77
Snow Chains See: Using Snow Chains................................... 211
Spare Wheel See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 217
Special Notices
................................................14
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance..............................................256
Speed Control See: Cruise Control............................................ 109
Stability Control
............................................105
Principle of Operation...................................... 105
Starter Switch See: Ignition Switch............................................. 82
Starting a Gasoline Engine.........................82
Starting and Stopping the Engine...........82 General Information............................................ 82
Steering.............................................................122
Steering Wheel...............................................49
Streaming Bluetooth Audio
.....................244
Supplementary Restraints System.........35 Principle of Operation......................................... 35
Switching Automatic High Beam Control On and Off.....................................................55
Switching Cruise Control On and Off...................................................................109
Symbols Glossary
.............................................7
T
Technical Specifications See: Capacities and Specifications............223
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only).........................151
292
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index