engine oil FORD E SERIES 2013 4.G Owner's Manual

Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
every month or at six month intervals.
Check Every Month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
Windshield washer fluid level.
Check Every Six Months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if
necessary.
Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as
necessary.
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Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point inspection
Accessory drive belt(s) Horn operation
Battery performance Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Engine air filter Suspension component for leaks or
damage
Exhaust system Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps and hazard
warning system operationTires for wear and proper pressure,
including spare
Fluid levels
*; fill if necessary Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission, power
steering and window washer
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It is your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You will
know what has been checked, what is okay, as well as those things that
may require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle
inspection is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
Scheduled Maintenance297
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NORMAL SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE AND LOG
Normal Scheduled Maintenance
Every 7500 miles
(12000 km) or six
months (whichever
comes first)Change engine oil and filter.
Rotate tires
*, inspect tire wear and measure
tread depth.
Inspect wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Perform multi-point inspection
(recommended).
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km) or
12 months (whichever
comes first)Inspect automatic transmission fluid level.
Consult dealer for requirements.
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums,
brake linings, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect engine cooling system strength and
hoses.
Inspect exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints,
suspension, tie-rod ends, driveshaft and
U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease
fittings.
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
Scheduled Maintenance299
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SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
If you operate your vehicleprimarilyin one of the more demanding
conditions listed below, you need to have some items maintained more
frequently. If you onlyoccasionallyoperate your vehicle under these
conditions, it is not necessary to perform the additional maintenance. For
specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.
Towing a Trailer or Car-top Carrier
Inspect frequently,
service as requiredInspect and lubricate U-joints, if equipped with
grease fittings.
See axle maintenance items underExceptions.
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km)Inspect the wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Rotate tires*, inspect tires for wear and measure
tread depth.
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km) or six
monthsChange engine oil and filter.
Inspect and lubricate U-joints, if equipped with
grease fittings.
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Change automatic transmission fluid on 4–speed
transmission.
Replace front wheel bearing grease and grease
seals if non-sealed bearings are used.
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances as in
Heavy Commercial Use (i.e., Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km)Inspect brake system.
Inspect wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Lubricate control arm and steering ball joints if
equipped with grease fittings.
Rotate tires*, inspect tires for wear and measure
tread depth.
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km) or six
monthsChange engine oil and filter.
Inspect and lubricate U-joints, if equipped with
grease fittings.
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Extensive Idling or Low-speed Driving for Long Distances as in
Heavy Commercial Use (i.e., Delivery, Taxi, Patrol Car or Livery)
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Change automatic transmission fluid on 4–speed
transmission.
Replace front wheel bearing grease and grease
seals if non-sealed bearings are used.
Every 60000 miles
(96000 km)Replace spark plugs.
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
Operating in Dusty or Sandy Conditions Such as Unpaved or
Dusty Roads
Inspect frequently,
service as requiredReplace engine air filter.
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km)Inspect the wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Rotate tires
*, inspect tires for wear and measure
tread depth.
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km) or six
monthsChange engine oil and filter.
Inspect and lubricate U-joints, if equipped with
grease fittings.
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Change automatic transmission fluid on 4–speed
transmission.
Replace front wheel bearing grease and grease
seals if non-sealed bearings are used.
Every 50000 miles
(80000 km)Change rear axle fluid.
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
Exclusive Use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles Only)
Every oil change
intervalIf ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank full
with regular unleaded fuel.
Scheduled Maintenance305
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EXCEPTIONS
Normal vehicle axle maintenance:Rear axles and power take-off
(PTO) units with synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped with
Ford-design axles are lubricated for life; do not check or change fluid
unless a leak is suspected, service is required or the assembly has been
submerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outside
temperatures above 70°F (21°C) and at wide-open throttle for long
periods above 45 mph (72 km/h), non-synthetic rear axle fluids should
be changed every 3000 miles (4800 kilometers) or three months,
whichever comes first. This interval can be waived if the axle is filled
with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification
WSL-M2C192-A, part number F1TZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add friction
modifier XL-3 (EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of
Traction-Lok rear axles (seeTechnical specificationsin theCapacities
and Specificationschapter for details).
Police/Taxi/Livery vehicle axle maintenance:Change rear axle fluid
every 100000 miles (160000 kilometers). Rear axle fluid change may be
waived if the axle was filled with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting
Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, part number FITZ-19580-B or
equivalent. Add four ounces (118 mL) of additive friction modifier XL-3
(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear
axles. The axle fluid should be changed anytime the axle has been
submerged in water.
California fuel filter replacement:If the vehicle is registered in
California, the California Air Resources Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’s
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have all
recommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervals
and to record all vehicle service.
Hot climate oil change intervals:Vehicles operating in the Middle
East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates
using an American Petroleum Institute (API) Certified for Gasoline
Engines (Certification mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal oil
change interval is 5000 miles (8000 kilometers).
If the available API “SM” or “SN” oils are not available, then the oil
change service interval is 3000 miles (4800 kilometers).
Engine air filter replacement:Engine air filter life is dependent on
exposure to dusty and dirty conditions. Vehicles operated in these
conditions require frequent inspection and replacement of the engine air
filter.
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fluid, checking and adding ....216
fluid, refill capacities ..............280
fluid, specifications .................280
lubricant specifications ..........280
parking ....................................138
shift interlock ..........................134
trailer .......................................164
C
Capacities for refilling
fluids ..........................................280
CD ..........................................91–92
CD player ....................................89
CD voice commands ................378,
381–382
Cell phone use ............................15
Changing a tire .........................269
Child safety seats
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................38
LATCH .......................................27
tether anchorage hardware .....33
Child safety seats -
booster seats ...............................22
Cleaning the touchscreen ........361
Cleaning your vehicle ...............233
engine compartment ..............235
instrument panel ....................237
interior .....................................236
plastic parts ............................234
washing ....................................233
waxing .....................................235
wheels ......................................238
wiper blades ............................236
Climate control
(see Air conditioning or
Heating) ...............................99–100Clock ......................................91–92
Coolant ......................................205
checking and adding ..............205
refill capacities ........................280
specifications ..........................280
Creating a playlist .....................384
Cruise control ...........................149
Customer Assistance ................178
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................291, 293
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............188
Getting roadside assistance ...178
Getting the service you
need .........................................184
Ordering additional
owner’s literature ...................190
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................188
Customizing your home
screen ........................................359
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................69
Defrost .................................99–100
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................210
engine oil .................................204
Drivebelt ....................................279
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................216
Driving under special
conditions ..................................135
through water .........................175
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E
Electronic message center .........82
Electronic stability control ......141
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................181
running out of fuel .................122
Emergency Flashers .................180
Emission control system ..........125
End user license agreement ....398
Engine ................................278–279
cleaning ...................................235
coolant .....................................205
fail-safe cooling .......................208
lubrication specifications .......280
refill capacities ........................280
service points ..........................204
Engine block heater .................117
Engine oil
checking and adding ..............204
dipstick ....................................204
filter, specifications ................285
refill capacities ........................280
specifications ..........................280
Event data recording ..................11
Exhaust fumes ..........................117
F
Fail safe cooling ........................208
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....119
Floor mats .................................176
Fluid capacities .........................280
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................172Fuel
cap ...........................................123
capacity ...................................280
choosing the right fuel ...........121
filler funnel .............................122
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................................123
filter, specifications ................217
fuel pump shut-off ..................180
octane rating ...........122, 278–279
quality ......................................121
running out of fuel .................122
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................119
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .................................119, 121
Fuses ..........................192–193, 197
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............123
Gauges .........................................76
H
Hazard flashers .........................180
HD Radio™ ...............................369
Headlamps ...................................68
aiming ..............................223–224
bulb specifications ..................232
checking alignment ........223–224
daytime running lights .............69
flash to pass ..............................68
high beam .................................68
replacing bulbs .......................226
turning on and off ....................68
Head restraints .........................104
Heating ................................99–100
Hood ..........................................202
412Index
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