power steering fluid FORD E SERIES 2021 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FORD, Model Year: 2021, Model line: E SERIES, Model: FORD E SERIES 2021Pages: 301, PDF Size: 3.05 MB
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Resuming the Set Speed
.........................104
Cruise Control Indicators ..........................
104
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ...............
104
Driving Aids
Driver Alert ........................................................
111
Lane Keeping System ..................................
112
Steering ............................................................
115
Pre-Collision Assist ......................................
116
Load Carrying
Load Limit ......................................................
120
Towing
Towing a Trailer .............................................
125
Recommended Towing Weights ...........
126
Essential Towing Checks ..........................
130
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......
136
Driving Hints
Breaking-In .....................................................
137
Reduced Engine Performance ................
137
Economical Driving ......................................
137
Driving Through Water ...............................
138
Floor Mats ......................................................
138
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance .................................
140
Hazard Flashers ............................................
141
Fuel Shutoff ....................................................
141
Jump Starting the Vehicle ........................
142
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
143
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ...............
145
In California (U.S. Only) ............................
146
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) ......................
147
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada ........................................................
148Ordering Additional Owner's Literature
........................................................................\
.
149
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
149
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
150
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ...........................
151
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
159
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
161
Opening and Closing the Hood ...............
161
Under Hood Overview ...............................
162
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
163
Engine Oil Check ..........................................
163
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
164
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
165
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
169
Brake Fluid Check ..........................................
171
Power Steering Fluid Check .....................
172
Washer Fluid Check .....................................
173
Fuel Filter .........................................................
173
Changing the 12V Battery ..........................
173
Checking the Wiper Blades ......................
174
Changing the Wiper Blades .....................
175
Adjusting the Headlamps .........................
175
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
176
Changing a Bulb ............................................
177
Changing the Engine Air Filter .................
178
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
180
Cleaning Products ......................................
180
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
180
Waxing .............................................................
182
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
182
3
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Table of Contents
Page 10 of 301

Horn control
Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
See Service Manual
Service engine soon
Passenger airbag activated
Passenger airbag deactivated
Side airbag Shield the eyes
Stability control
Hill descent control
Trail control
Windshield wiping system
Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING WARNING: Do not connect
wireless plug-in devices to the data link
connector. Unauthorized third parties
could gain access to vehicle data and
impair the performance of safety related
systems. Only allow repair facilities that
follow our service and repair instructions
to connect their equipment to the data
link connector.
We respect your privacy and are
committed to protecting it. The
information contained in this publication
was correct at the time of going to print,
but as technology rapidly changes, we
recommend that you visit the regional Ford
website for the latest information.
7
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing IntroductionE270945 E139213 E231159 E231158 E270849 E270850 E167012 E138639 E163957 E272858 E270969
Page 100 of 301

GENERAL INFORMATION
Note:
Occasional brake noise is normal. If
a metal-to-metal, continuous grinding or
continuous squeal sound is present, the
brake linings may be worn-out and should
be inspected by an authorized dealer. If the
vehicle has continuous vibration or shudder
in the steering wheel while braking, the
vehicle should be inspected by an
authorized dealer.
Note: Brake dust may accumulate on the
wheels, even under normal driving
conditions. Some dust is inevitable as the
brakes wear and does not contribute to
brake noise. See Cleaning the Wheels
(page 185). See
Warning Lamps and
Indicators (page 60). Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a
few times when driving from a car wash or
standing water to dry the brakes.
Brake Over Accelerator
In the event the accelerator pedal
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.
If you experience this condition, apply the
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe
stop. Switch the engine off, shift the
transmission into park (P), apply the
parking brake, and then inspect the
accelerator pedal for any interferences. If
none are found and the condition persists,
have your vehicle towed to the nearest
authorized dealer. Hydraulic brake booster system
(Hydroboost or Hydromax)
The Hydroboost and Hydromax systems
receive fluid pressure from the power
steering pump to provide power assist
during braking.
The Hydromax booster receives backup
pressure from the reserve system electric
pump whenever the fluid in the power
steering system is not flowing. When the
engine is off, the pump turns on if you apply
the brake pedal, or if you switch the ignition
to the on position.
The sound of the pump operating may be
heard by the driver. This is a normal
characteristic of the system.
The reserve system provides reduced
braking power, so the vehicle should be
operated under these conditions with
caution, and only to seek service repair and
removal of the vehicle from the roadway.
Note:
For vehicles with the Hydromax
system operating under normal conditions,
the noise of the fluid flowing through the
booster may be heard whenever you apply
the brake. This condition is normal. Vehicle
service is not required.
If braking performance or pedal response
becomes very poor, even when you
strongly press the pedal, it may indicate
the presence of air in the hydraulic system
or leakage of fluid. Stop the vehicle safely
as soon as possible and seek service
immediately.
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
The anti-lock braking system does not
eliminate the risks when:
• You drive too closely to the vehicle in
front of you.
• Your vehicle is hydroplaning.
97
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing BrakesE270480
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Why is the feature not available (line markings are gray) when I can see the lane markings
on the road?
You are driving too close to the vehicle in front of you.
Transitioning between no lane markings to lane markings or vice versa.
There is standing water on the road.
Faint lane markings, for example partial yellow lane markings on concrete roads.
Lane width is too narrow or too wide.
The camera has not been calibrated after a windshield replacement.
Driving on tight roads or on uneven roads.
Vehicle accessories are blocking the camera, for example a snow plow.
STEERING
Hydraulic Power Steering
To help prevent damage to the power
steering system:
• Do not hold the steering wheel at its
furthest turning points for more than
three to five seconds when the engine
is running.
• Avoid continuously steering back and
forth with elevated engine RPM as this
may overheat the system. If trying to
free a stuck vehicle, pause between
attempts to allow the power steering
system to cool or seek assistance.
Typical steering and driving maneuvers
allow the system to cool.
• Do not operate the vehicle if the power
steering pump fluid level is below the
MIN mark on the reservoir.
• Some noise is normal during operation.
If excessive, check for low power
steering pump fluid level before
seeking service by your dealer. •
Heavy or uneven efforts may be caused
by low power steering fluid. Check for
low power steering pump fluid level
before seeking service by your dealer.
• Do not fill the power steering pump
reservoir above the MAX mark on the
reservoir, as this may result in leaks
from the reservoir.
If the power steering system breaks down
or if you switch the engine off, you can
steer the vehicle manually, but it takes
more effort.
If you have any steering components
serviced or replaced, install new fasteners.
Many fasteners have coatings with thread
adhesive, or have prevailing torque
features you cannot reuse. Do not reuse a
bolt or nut. Torque fasteners to
specifications.
Steering Tips
If the steering wanders or pulls, check for:
• An improperly inflated tire.
• Uneven tire wear.
• Loose or worn suspension
components.
115
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Driving Aids
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 173).
A
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 169).
B
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 163).
C
Air cleaner assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 178).
D
Engine oil filler cap.
See Engine Oil Check (page 163).
E
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 171).
F
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Engine Coolant Check (page 165).
G
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuses (page 151).
H
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 172).
I
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 173).
J
162
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing MaintenanceE312299
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1. Park your vehicle on a level surface.
2. Look at the brake fluid reservoir to see
where the brake fluid level is relative
to the MIN and the MAX marks on the
reservoir.
Note: If the brake fluid level is between the
MIN
and the MAX marks on the reservoir, it
is acceptable.
Note: If the brake fluid level is below the
MIN
mark or above the MAX mark, have
your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Note: To avoid fluid contamination, the
reservoir cap must remain in place and fully
tight, unless you are adding fluid.
Only use fluid that meets our
specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 219).
Brake Fluid Service Interval
Brake fluid absorbs water over time which
degrades the effectiveness of the brake
fluid. Change the brake fluid at the
specified intervals to prevent degraded
braking performance. For detailed interval information, see
Scheduled Maintenance in your Owner's
Manual or your local maintenance guide.
POWER STEERING FLUID
CHECK
WARNING:
A fluid level between
the MAX and MIN lines is within the
normal operating range and there is no
need to add fluid. A fluid level not in the
normal operating range could
compromise the performance of the
system. WARNING:
For E-350 and E-450
vehicles with the Hydro-Boost Brake
System, do not press the brake pedal
after the engine has been turned off.
Pressing the brake pedal after the engine
has been turned off will give a false
power steering fluid level reading.
Only use fluid that meets Ford
specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 223).
To top up the power steering fluid level do
the following.
1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature.
2. Make sure the fluid is within the
MIN
and MAX range.
3. If the fluid level is low, add fluid to be within the
MIN and MAX range. Do not
overfill.
4. While the engine idles, turn the steering
wheel left and right several times.
5. Recheck the fluid level in the reservoir.
Note: Do not operate the vehicle with a low
power steering pump fluid level.
172
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing MaintenanceE170684
Page 231 of 301

Hydroboost Brake System
Capacities
Quantity
Variant
Fill as required.
All.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M6C65-A2
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid (U.S.)
Motorcraft® DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid / Liquide de frein automobile
haute performance DOT 4 LV Motorcraft® (Canada)
PM-20 (U.S. & Canada)
WSS-M6C65-A1
Motorcraft® High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid (U.S.)
Motorcraft® High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid / Liquide de frein automobile DOT 3
haute performance Motorcraft® (Canada)
PM-1-C (U.S.)
CPM-1-C (Canada)
Note: We recommend using DOT 4 Low
Viscosity (LV) High Performance Brake Fluid
for vehicles with hydroboost brake booster
systems. High Performance DOT 3 brake
fluid is also acceptable to use. Note:
Use of any fluid other than the
recommended fluid could cause reduced
brake performance and not meet our
performance standards. Keep brake fluid
clean and dry. Contamination with dirt,
water, petroleum products or other
materials could result in brake system
damage and possible failure.
Power Steering System
Capacities Quantity
Variant
Between MIN/MAX on power steering fluidreservoir.
All.
228
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Capacities and Specifications
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Check every six months
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great. Multi-point inspection
Horn operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Battery performance
Suspension component for leaks ordamage
Engine air filter
Steering and linkage
Exhaust system
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure**
Exterior lamps and hazard warning system
operation
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary
Washer spray and wiper operation
For oil and fluid leaks
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission, power steering and window
washer.
** If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
252
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Scheduled Maintenance
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A
A/C
See: Climate Control........................................... 70
About This Manual...........................................5
ABS See: Brakes............................................................. 97
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes.................................................................. 97
Accessories....................................................245
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation............................................ 12
ACC See: Using Adaptive Cruise Control............104
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................175 Vertical Aim Adjustment Procedure............175
Adjusting the Steering Wheel....................47
Airbag Disposal...............................................38
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control........................................... 70
Air Filter See: Changing the Engine Air Filter..............178
Appendices....................................................267
At a Glance........................................................16
Audible Warnings and Indicators.............62 Headlamps On Warning Chime...................... 62
Key in Ignition Warning Chime........................ 62
Parking Brake On Warning Chime.................. 62
Audio System
................................................235
General Information......................................... 235
Audio Unit.......................................................235 Accessing the Sound Settings...................... 236
Accessing the System Settings.................... 236
Adjusting the Volume....................................... 236
Changing Radio Stations................................ 236
Pausing or Playing Media............................... 236
Returning to the Previous Screen................236
Scrolling Through the Menu Options.........236
Selecting a Menu Option................................. 237
Selecting Media.................................................. 236
Selecting the Radio........................................... 237
Setting a Memory Preset................................. 237
Switching the Audio Unit On and Off.........237
Using a Cell Phone............................................. 237
Using Seek, Fast Forward and Reverse.............................................................. 237Autolamps.........................................................51
Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps......................................................... 51
Automatic High Beam Control
..................53
Automatic High Beam Control Indicators........................................................53
Automatic Transmission
.............................92
Brake-Shift Interlock.......................................... 94
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck in Mud or Snow.................................................................... 95
Progressive Range Selection - PRS..............94
Putting your vehicle in or out of gear:...........92
Understanding Your SelectShift Automatic â„¢ Transmission.......................... 93
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check.............................................................169
Automatic Transmission Fluid Filter.............171
Checking Automatic Transmission Fluid.................................................................... 169
Auxiliary Power Points
..................................76
110 Volt AC Power Point..................................... 76
12 Volt DC Power Point....................................... 76
Locations................................................................. 76
Auxiliary Switches.......................................246 Upfitter Interface Module................................ 247
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery....................... 173
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............161
Booster Seats
..................................................23
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 23
Brake Fluid Check...........................................171 Brake Fluid Service Interval............................. 172
Brakes.................................................................97 General Information............................................ 97
Breaking-In......................................................137
Bulb Specification Chart...........................232
C
Canceling the Set Speed...........................103
Capacities and Specifications................223 Air Conditioning System.................................. 223
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 226
291
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Index
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Fuel Consumption.........................................86
Advertised Capacity........................................... 86
Fuel Economy....................................................... 86
Fuel Filter..........................................................173
Fuel Quality - E85..........................................82 Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles............................................................... 82
Switching Between E85 and Gasoline.........83
Fuel Quality - Gasoline................................84 Choosing the Right Fuel.................................... 84
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................141
Fuses..................................................................151
Fuse Specification Chart............................151 Engine Compartment Fuse Box..................... 151
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box............156
G
Gauges................................................................57 2.3 Inch Display...................................................... 57
8 Inch Display........................................................ 58
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge............59
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge............................... 59
Fuel Gauge.............................................................. 59
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge.................................................................. 59
Gearbox See: Transmission................................................ 92
General Information on Radio Frequencies
...................................................39
General Maintenance Information.......250 Multi-point Inspection...................................... 252
Owner Checks and Services........................... 251
Protecting Your Investment........................... 250
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?......................... 250
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 250
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada..........................................................148
Getting the Services You Need................145 Away From Home............................................... 145
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake............................................... 98
Hazard Flashers
..............................................141 Headlamp Adjusting
See: Adjusting the Headlamps...................... 175
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp........................... 176
Headrest See: Head Restraints........................................... 73
Head Restraints...............................................73
Heating See: Climate Control........................................... 70
Hill Start Assist...............................................98 Switching the System On and Off.................99
Using Hill Start Assist......................................... 99
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate.............................................................71
Defogging the Side Windows in Cold Weather............................................................... 72
General Hints........................................................... 71
Quickly Cooling the Interior............................... 72
Quickly Heating the Interior............................... 71
Recommended Settings for Cooling.............72
Recommended Settings for Heating.............71
Vehicle Stationary for Extended Periods During Extreme High Ambient
Temperatures.................................................... 72
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes..............................................................97
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............161
Horn....................................................................48
I
Ignition Switch.................................................78
In California (U.S. Only).............................146
Information Display Control......................48
Information Displays
.....................................63
General Information............................................ 63
Information Messages
.................................66
AdvanceTrac and Traction Control...............66
Battery and Charging System.......................... 67
Doors and Locks................................................... 67
Engine....................................................................... 67
Fuel........................................................................\
.... 68
Maintenance.......................................................... 68
Power Steering..................................................... 69
Transmission......................................................... 69
Installing Child Restraints............................19 Child Seats............................................................... 19
294
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201910, First-Printing Index