brake FORD EXPEDITION 2008 3.G Repair Manual
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IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
5.4L 3V–V8 engine
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Engine coolant reservoir
5. Air filter assembly
6. Power steering fluid reservoir
7. Power distribution box
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Battery
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4. To attach the new wiper to the
wiper arm, align the cross pin and
keyway (denoted with the arrows)
and firmly press the wiper blade
into the wiper arm until an audible
snap is heard.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the
engine oil level dipstick.
6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
•If the oil level iswithin this
range,the oil level is acceptable.
DO NOT ADD OIL.
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Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric
acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Shield your eyes
when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of
acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush
immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds.Wash hands after handling.
To account for customer driving habits and conditions, your automatic
transmission electronically controls the shift quality by using an adaptive
learning strategy. The adaptive learning strategy is maintained by power
from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is
installed, the transmission must relearn its adaptive strategy. Optimal
shifting will resume within a few hundred miles (kilometers) of
operation.
If the shift quality does not improve within a few hundred miles
(kilometers) of operation, or if the downshifts and other throttle
conditions do not function normally or after a long deceleration
period, see your authorized dealer or a qualified service
technician as soon as possible.
Because your vehicle’s engine is also electronically controlled by a
computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the
battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed,
the engine must relearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum
driveability and performance. To begin this process:
1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake.
2. Put the gearshift in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start the
engine.
3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.
5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.
6. With your foot on the brake pedal and with the A/C on, put the
vehicle in D (Drive) and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute.
7. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process.
•The vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 km) or more to
relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.
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economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records
during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel
economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.
Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits
Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change
a number of variables and improve your fuel economy.
Habits
•Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.
•Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel
economy.
•Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste
fuel.
•Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.
•Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.
•Slow down gradually.
•Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%
less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).
•Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.
•Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.
•You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if
unnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessary
shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
•Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may
reduce fuel economy.
•Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel
economy.
•Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.
Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toMaintenance product
specifications and capacitiesin this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found inscheduled maintenance information.
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sure to put the cap back on the reservoir. Refer toMaintenance
product specifications and capacitiesin this chapter for the proper
fluid type.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels between the “MIN” and
“MAX” lines are within the normal
operating range; there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are
outside of the normal operating
range the performance of the
system could be compromised; seek
service from your authorized dealer
immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
The automatic transmission does not have a transmission fluid dipstick.
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, (i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly) or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Transmission fluid should be checked by an authorized dealer. If
required, fluid should be added by an authorized dealer.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
AIR FILTER
Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft air filter
element listed. Refer toMotorcraft part numbersin this chapter.
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MAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIES
Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Brake fluidBetween MIN and
MAX on reservoirMotorcraft High
Performance DOT 3
Motor Vehicle Brake
FluidPM-1-C /
WSS-M6C62-A
Hinges, latches, striker plates
and rotors, seat tracks, fuel
filler door hinge and spring— Multi-Purpose GreaseXG-4 or XL-5 /
ESB-M1C93-B
Lock cylinders —Motorcraft
Penetrating and Lock
LubricantXL-1 /
None
Engine coolant (Base radiator
without aux rear heat)20.6 quarts
(19.5L)
Motorcraft Premium
Gold Engine Coolant
(yellow-colored)
1
VC-7-B /
WSS-M97B51-A1 Engine coolant (Heavy-duty
trailer tow radiator without
aux rear heat)21.1 quarts
(20.0L)
Engine coolant (Base radiator
with aux rear heat)23.2 quarts
(22.0L)
Engine coolant (Heavy-duty
trailer tow radiator with aux
rear heat)23.8 quarts
(22.5L)
Cooling system stop leak
pellets—Motorcraft Cooling
System Stop Leak
PelletsVC-6 /
WSS-M99B37-B6
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The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following
information:
1. World manufacturer identifier
2. Brake system / Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) / Restraint
System
3. Vehicle line, series, body type
4. Engine type
5. Check digit
6. Model year
7. Assembly plant
8. Production sequence number
TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS
You can find a
transmission/transaxle code on the
Safety Compliance Certification
Label. The following table tells you
which transmission or transaxle
each code represents.
Description Code
Six-speed automatic (6R75) C
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................271
Accessory delay ........................107
AdvanceTrac ..............................273
Air cleaner filter .......372–373, 375
Air suspension ...........................278
description ..............................278
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ........................202, 206, 208
and child safety seats ............204
description ..............202, 206, 208
disposal ....................................211
driver airbag ............204, 207, 209
indicator light .................206, 211
operation .................204, 207, 209
passenger airbag .....204, 207, 209
side airbag ...............................206
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................354
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................271
Anti-theft system
arming the system ..................168
Armrests ....................................173
Audio system
(see Radio) ......................20, 24, 31
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................282
fluid, adding ............................372
fluid, checking ........................372
fluid, refill capacities ..............376
fluid, specification ..................376
Auxiliary input jack (Line in) ....39
Auxiliary power point ...............103Axle
lubricant specifications ..........376
refill capacities ........................376
B
Battery .......................................352
acid, treating emergencies .....352
jumping a disabled battery ....319
maintenance-free ....................352
replacement, specifications ...375
servicing ..................................352
Belt-Minder.............................198
Booster seats .............................213
Brakes ........................................270
anti-lock ...................................271
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................271
fluid, checking and adding ....372
fluid, refill capacities ..............376
fluid, specifications .................376
lubricant specifications ..........376
parking ....................................272
shift interlock ..................280–281
Bulbs ............................................92
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....376
Cargo cover ...............................150
Cargo management system ......150
Cassette tape player ...................24
Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .........................310
Child safety restraints ..............212
child safety belts ....................212
Child safety seats ......................216
in front seat ............................217
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Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................370
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................339
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................89
J
Jack ............................................310
positioning ...............................310
storage .....................................310
Jump-starting your vehicle ......319
K
Keyless entry system ...............165
autolock ...................................152
keypad .....................................166
locking and unlocking doors ..167
programming entry code .......166
Keys ...................................167–169
positions of the ignition .........265
L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................87
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................92
daytime running light ...............88
fog lamps ...................................87
headlamps .................................87
headlamps, flash to pass ..........88
instrument panel, dimming .....89
interior lamps .....................91, 93
replacing bulbs ...................93, 96
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................90
Liftgate ..............146, 149, 158–159Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........271
Limited-slip axle .......................279
Load limits .................................250
Loading instructions .................256
Locks
autolock ...................................152
childproof ................................156
doors ........................................152
Lubricant specifications ...........376
Lug nuts ....................................318
Lumbar support, seats .....173–174
M
Message center .................122, 132
english/metric button .....128, 140
system check button ......127, 140
warning messages ...........129, 141
Mirrors ...............................107–108
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ......................................107
fold away .................................109
heated ..............................109–110
programmable memory ..........161
signal .......................................110
Moon roof ..................................117
Motorcraft parts ........343, 360, 375
N
Navigation system .......................75
O
Octane rating ............................364
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................349
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P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ..............................160
Parking brake ............................272
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....375
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) ...............................110
Power adjustable foot pedals ...110
Power deployable running
boards ........................................110
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) .......................304, 307
Power door locks ......................152
Power liftgate ............................146
Power mirrors ...........................108
Power point ...............................103
Power steering ..................277–278
fluid, checking and adding ....371
fluid, refill capacity ................376
fluid, specifications .................376
Power Windows .........................105
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................279
R
Radio ................................20, 24, 31
Rear seat entertainment
system ..........................................48
Rear video camera ....................288
Rear window defroster ...............86
Relays ........................................303
Remote entry system ...............156
illuminated entry ....................164
locking/unlocking doors .........157opening the trunk ...........158–159
panic alarm .............................160
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................163
replacing the batteries ...........162
Reverse sensing system ...........285
Roadside assistance ..................300
Roll stability control .................273
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........197
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ..188, 190–191, 193–195
Safety Canopy ...................206, 208
Safety defects, reporting ..........335
Safety
restraints ...188, 190–191, 193–195
Belt-Minder...........................198
extension assembly ................197
for adults .................191, 193–194
for children .............................212
safety belt maintenance .........197
warning light and
chime ...............................197–198
Safety seats for children ..........216
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................380
Satellite Radio Information ........46
Seats ..........................................171
child safety seats ....................216
cleaning ...................................341
climate control ........................177
memory seat ...................161, 176
SecuriLock passive anti-theft
system ................................167–169
Servicing your vehicle ..............344
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