check oil FORD EXPEDITION 2020 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FORD, Model Year: 2020, Model line: EXPEDITION, Model: FORD EXPEDITION 2020Pages: 542, PDF Size: 6.73 MB
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Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Committee (ILSAC).
To top up the engine oil level do the
following:
1. Clean the area surrounding the engine
oil filler cap before you remove it.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap. See Under Hood Overview (page 326).
Turn it counterclockwise and remove
it.
3. Add engine oil that meets our specifications. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 384). You may
have to use a funnel to pour the engine
oil into the opening.
4. Recheck the oil level.
5. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
6. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance. Note:
Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Make sure you install the oil filler cap
correctly.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately.
OIL CHANGE INDICATOR
RESET
Use the information display controls on
the steering wheel to reset the oil change
indicator.
From the main menu scroll to: Action and description
Message
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Settings
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Vehicle
Press the right arrow button,
then from this menu scroll
to the following message.
Oil Life
Press and hold the
OK
button until the instrument
cluster displays the
following message.
Hold OK to
Reset
Reset Successful
When the oil change indic-
ator resets the instrument
cluster displays 100%.
Remaining Life
{00}%
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•
Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.
Engine
• Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast
idle with the climate controls set to
defrost until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Disconnecting Your 12 Volt Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting. Note:
It is necessary to reset memory
features if you disconnect the battery
cables.
Brakes
• Make sure the brakes and parking brake
release fully.
Tires
• Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
and pins under your vehicle are covered
with grease to prevent rust.
• Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.
• Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.
• Check under the hood for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage such as mice or squirrel
nests.
• Check the exhaust for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage.
• Check tire pressures and set tire
inflation per the Tire Label.
• Check brake pedal operation. Drive
your vehicle
15 ft (4.5 m) back and
forth to remove rust build-up.
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•
Check fluid levels (including coolant,
oil and gas) to make sure there are no
leaks, and fluids are at recommended
levels.
• If you remove the battery, clean the
battery cable ends and check for
damage.
Contact an authorized dealer if you have
any concerns or issues.
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When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 mi
(800 km) of the message appearing. Make
sure you reset the Intelligent Oil-Life
Monitor after each oil change. See
Oil
Change Indicator Reset (page 328).
If your information display resets
prematurely or becomes inoperative, you
should perform the oil change interval at
six months or
5,000 mi (8,000 km) from
your last oil change. Never exceed one year
or
10,000 mi (16,000 km) between oil
change intervals,
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance
systems. Every manufacturer develops
these systems using different
specifications and performance features.
That is why it is important to rely upon your
dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
We have recommended maintenance
intervals for various parts and component
systems based upon engineering testing.
We rely upon this testing to determine the
most appropriate mileage for replacement
of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at
the lowest overall cost to you and
recommends against maintenance
schedules that deviate from the scheduled
maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of only
genuine Ford, Motorcraft or
Ford-authorized re-manufactured
replacement parts engineered for your
vehicle. Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and the our
Workshop Manual list the recommended
additives and chemicals for your vehicle.
We do not recommend using chemicals or
additives not approved by us as part of
your vehicle
’s normal maintenance. Please
consult your warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a
normal operating characteristic and, by
itself, does not necessarily indicate a
concern or that the fluid needs to be
changed. However, a qualified expert, such
as the factory-trained technicians at your
dealership, should inspect discolored fluids
that also show signs of overheating or
foreign material contamination
immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle ’s oils and
fluids at the specified intervals or in
conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a
viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same
as that required to fill and operate the
system or using a Ford-approved flushing
chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Make sure you perform the following basic
maintenance checks and inspections every
month or at six-month intervals. Check Every Month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure.
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Multi-Point Inspection
Suspension components for leaks ordamage
Exhaust system
Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure2
Fluid levels 1
; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operation
Half-shaft dust boots
1 Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer
2 If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor
Your vehicle has an Intelligent Oil-Life
Monitor that determines when you should
change the engine oil based on how your
vehicle is used. By using several important
factors in its calculations, the monitor
helps reduce the cost of owning your
vehicle and reduces environmental waste
at the same time. This means you do not have to remember
to change the oil on a mileage-based
schedule. Your vehicle lets you know when
an oil change is due by displaying a
message in the information display.
The following table provides examples of
vehicle use and its impact on oil change
intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors
and generally decrease with severity of
use.
When to expect the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED Message
Vehicle Use and Example
Interval
Normal
7,500– 10,000 mi
(12,000– 16,000 km)
Normal commuting with highway driving
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Off-road Operation
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread
depth.
Change transfer case fluid (Four-wheel drive vehicles).
Every 60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
1 Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter change.
Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule.
Axle and Transfer Case Maintenance
Axle(s) and transfer case (Four-wheel
drive vehicles) fluid changes or level
checks are not required unless a leak is
suspected or the assembly has been
submerged in water. Contact an authorized
dealer for service.
California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service. Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East,
North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or
locations with similar climates using an
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification
mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal
oil change interval is 3,000 mi (4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
1,800 mi (2,900 km)
.
Engine Air Filter Replacement
The life of the engine air filter is dependent
on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions.
Vehicles operated in these conditions
require frequent inspection and
replacement of the engine air filter.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
RECORD
After the scheduled maintenance services
are performed, record the Repair Order #,
Distance and Engine Hours in the boxes
provided.
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Capacities and Specifications...............384
8.8" Rear Axle..................................................... 389
9.75" Rear Axle with Limited-Slip................391
9.75" Rear Axle Without Limited-Slip.................................................... 390
Air Conditioning System................................. 384
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates........................................................... 387
Automatic Transmission................................ 384
Engine Coolant................................................... 385
Engine Oil............................................................. 386
Front Axle............................................................. 389
Fuel Tank............................................................... 387
Grease.................................................................... 387
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 388
Locks...................................................................... 388
Transfer Case...................................................... 388
Washer Reservoir................................................ 391
Cargo Nets......................................................267
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 344
Catalytic Converter......................................190 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II).................... 191
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing.................................................... 191
Center Console...............................................172
Changing a Bulb..........................................340 Fog Lamp Bulb.................................................... 341
Front Direction Indicator Bulb...................... 340
Headlamp Bulb.................................................. 340
LED Bulbs............................................................. 342
LED Direction Indicator and Side Marker Bulbs................................................................... 341
LED Foglamp...................................................... 340
LED Headlamp................................................... 340
Rear Lamp, Brake Lamp, Rear Direction Indicator and Reverse Lamp Bulbs.........341
Changing a Fuse
...........................................323
Fuses....................................................................... 323
Changing a Road Wheel............................372 Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information...................................................... 372
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools.........373
Tire Change Procedure.................................... 373
Changing the 12V Battery
.........................335
Battery Management System....................... 337
Changing the Engine Air Filter
................329 Changing the Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot
Name or Password
...................................397
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................339
Checking MyKey System Status..............66 MyKey Distance.................................................... 66
Number of Admin Keys...................................... 67
Number of MyKeys............................................... 67
Checking the Wiper Blades
.....................339
Childminder Mirror.......................................104
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................45
Child Restraint Positioning
.........................33
Child Safety......................................................20 General Information............................................ 20
Child Safety Locks
.........................................35
Left-Hand Side..................................................... 36
Right-Hand Side................................................... 36
Cleaning Leather Seats..............................347
Cleaning Products
.......................................343
Materials............................................................... 343
Cleaning the Engine....................................345
Cleaning the Exterior..................................344 Cleaning the Headlamps................................ 344
Exterior Chrome Parts..................................... 344
Exterior Plastic Parts........................................ 344
Stripes or Graphics........................................... 344
Underbody........................................................... 345
Under Hood......................................................... 345
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................346
Cleaning the Interior
...................................346
Mirrors.................................................................... 346
Cleaning the Wheels..................................348
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades...........................................................345
Clearing All MyKeys.......................................66
Climate............................................................445 Accessing Rear Climate Controls................447
Accessing the Climate Control Menu........445
Directing the Airflow......................................... 445
Rear Climate Control Lock Indicator..........447
Setting the Blower Motor Speed.................445
Setting the Temperature................................ 445
Switching Auto Mode On and Off...............445
Switching Dual Zone Mode On and Off...................................................................... 446
Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On and Off............................................................. 446
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Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With:
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)............96
Declaration of Conformity........................522
Declaration of Conformity - Vehicles With: SYNC 3..............................................522
Radio Frequency Statement......................... 522
Digital Radio..................................................402 HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................ 403
Direction Indicators........................................97
Doors and Locks.............................................69
Drive Control...................................................261 Selectable Drive Modes................................... 261
Driver Alert
.....................................................244
Using Driver Alert............................................... 244
Driver and Passenger Airbags...................49 Children and Airbags.......................................... 50
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 49
Driving Aids....................................................244
Driving Hints
..................................................299
Driving Through Water..............................300
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With:
Configurable Daytime Running
Lamps................................................................. 96
See: Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With: Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)................96
E
Economical Driving.....................................299
Electric Parking Brake.................................210 Applying the Electric Parking Brake.............210
Automatically Releasing the Electric
Parking Brake.................................................... 211
Manually Releasing the Electric Parking Brake.................................................................. 210
Releasing the Electric Parking Brake if the Vehicle Battery is Running Out of
Charge................................................................. 211
Electromagnetic Compatibility
..............494
Emission Law.................................................189 Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance.........190
Tampering With a Noise Control System.............................................................. 189End User License Agreement..................497
VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................. 497
Engine Block Heater
.....................................177
Using the Engine Block Heater...................... 178
Engine Coolant Check...............................329 Adding Coolant.................................................. 330
Coolant Change.................................................. 332
Engine Coolant Temperature Management
.................................................. 333
Fail-Safe Cooling................................................ 332
Recycled Coolant................................................ 331
Severe Climates.................................................. 331
Engine Emission Control...........................189
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System...................... 81
Engine Oil Check...........................................327 Adding Engine Oil............................................... 327
Engine Oil Dipstick.......................................327
Engine Specifications
................................380
Drivebelt Routing.............................................. 380
Entertainment..............................................435 AM/FM Radio...................................................... 436
Apps....................................................................... 444
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 443
CD........................................................................\
.... 442
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)........................................................ 439
SiriusXM® Satellite Radio (If Activated)........................................................ 437
Sources.................................................................. 435
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................ 444
USB Ports............................................................. 444
Environment......................................................17
EPB See: Electric Parking Brake............................. 210
Essential Towing Checks..........................289 Before Towing a Trailer.................................... 294
Hitches.................................................................. 290
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)........................................ 295
Safety Chains....................................................... 291
Trailer Brakes........................................................ 291
Trailer Hitch Cover............................................. 289
Trailer Lamps...................................................... 294
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Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with a
Trailer Towing Package and 7 –Pin
Connector)...................................................... 289
When Towing a Trailer..................................... 295
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options.................................16
Exterior Mirrors..............................................102
360-Degree Camera......................................... 103
Auto-Dimming Feature.................................... 103
Auto-Folding Mirrors......................................... 102
Blind Spot Monitor............................................. 103
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................. 102
Heated Exterior Mirrors.................................... 103
Memory Mirrors................................................... 103
Power Exterior Mirrors.......................................102
Puddle Lamps .................................................... 103
Signal Indicator Mirrors.................................... 103
F
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................38 Rear Inflatable Seatbelt..................................... 41
Seatbelt Locking Modes................................... 40
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................39
Flat Tire See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 372
Floor Mats......................................................300
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps........................................ 96
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals.................................. 91
Ford Credit
.........................................................13
US Only..................................................................... 13
Ford Protect...................................................473 Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
(CANADA ONLY)........................................... 474
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only).................................................................. 473
Four-Wheel Drive
........................................200
Front Fog Lamps............................................96 Front Fog Lamp Indicator.................................. 97
Switching the Front Fog Lamps On or Off........................................................................\
. 96
Front Parking Aid.........................................220 Object Distance Indicator................................ 221
Front Passenger Sensing System............50
Fuel and Refueling
.......................................182 Fuel Consumption........................................187
Advertised Capacity........................................... 187
Calculating Fuel Economy.............................. 188
Filling the Fuel Tank.......................................... 188
Fuel Filler Funnel Location........................183
Fuel Filter
........................................................339
Fuel Quality.....................................................182
Choosing the Right Fuel................................... 182
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................303
Fuse Box Locations......................................315 Engine Compartment Fuse Box.................... 315
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box.............315
Fuses.................................................................315
Fuse Specification Chart
...........................315
Engine Compartment Fuse Box.................... 315
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box.............321
G
Garage Door Opener
...................................165
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener...........165
Gauges..............................................................107 4 Inch Display....................................................... 107
8 Inch Display...................................................... 108
Configurable Gauge.......................................... 109
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge..........109
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge............................. 109
Fuel Gauge............................................................ 109
Gearbox See: Transmission.............................................. 193
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................56
Intelligent Access................................................. 56
General Maintenance Information
........475
Multi-Point Inspection...................................... 477
Owner Checks and Services.......................... 476
Protecting Your Investment........................... 475
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?.......................... 475
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 475
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada...........................................................311
Getting the Services You Need..............308 Away From Home............................................. 308
Global Opening and Closing.....................101 Closing the Windows........................................ 102
Opening the Windows...................................... 102
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Setting the Rear Blower Motor
Speed................................................................. 140
Setting the Rear Temperature....................... 140
Setting the Temperature................................. 139
Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On and Off.............................................................. 140
Switching Maximum Defrost On and Off....................................................................... 140
Switching Recirculated Air On and Off....................................................................... 140
Switching the Air Conditioning On and Off....................................................................... 139
Switching the Climate Control On and Off....................................................................... 140
Switching the Rear Climate Control On and Off....................................................................... 140
Manual Liftgate...............................................76 Closing the Liftgate.............................................. 77
Opening the Liftgate........................................... 76
Manual Seats.................................................154
Manual Lumbar .................................................. 154
Moving the Seat Backward and Forward............................................................. 154
Recline Adjustment........................................... 154
Memory Function..........................................157 Easy Entry and Exit Feature............................ 158
Linking a PreSet Position to your Remote Control or Intelligent Access Key
Fob....................................................................... 157
Saving a PreSet Position.................................. 157
Message Center See: Information Displays................................ 114
Mirrors See: Windows and Mirrors............................... 101
Mobile Communications Equipment.......15
Moonroof.........................................................105 Bounce-Back....................................................... 106
Opening and Closing the Moonroof............105
Motorcraft Parts
..........................................380
MyKey – Troubleshooting...........................67
MyKey ™.............................................................64
Principle of Operation........................................ 64
N
Navigation......................................................449 Changing the Format of the Map.................451
cityseeker.............................................................. 453Michelin Travel Guide.......................................
454
Navigation Map Accuracy and Updates............................................................ 454
Route Guidance................................................... 451
Setting a Destination....................................... 450
SiriusXM Traffic and Travel Link................... 454
Zoom....................................................................... 451
Normal Scheduled Maintenance
..........478
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor............................. 478
Normal Maintenance Intervals..................... 479
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset......................328
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check....................................... 327
Opening and Closing the Hood..............325
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.......................................................313
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual...........313
Overhead Console
........................................172
Overriding Automatic High Beam Control............................................................99
P
Parking Aids
....................................................218
Principle of Operation....................................... 218
Passive Anti-Theft System
..........................81
SecuriLock ™........................................................... 81
PATS See: Passive Anti-Theft System...................... 81
Perchlorate........................................................13
Personal Safety System ™
..........................47
How Does the Personal Safety System
Work?................................................................... 47
Phone...............................................................447 Android Auto....................................................... 449
Apple CarPlay..................................................... 449
Pairing Your Cell Phone for the First Time.................................................................. 448
Text Messaging.................................................. 448
Using Your Cell Phone..................................... 448
Post-Crash Alert System..........................306
Power Door Locks See: Locking and Unlocking............................. 69
Power Liftgate
..................................................77
Obstacle Detection.............................................. 79
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