4WD FORD EXPEDITION EL 2016 Owners Manual

4WD Messages
ActionMessage
Displays when a 4X4 system fault is present.Check 4X4
Displays when the 4X4 system is making a shift.4X4 Shift In Progress
Displays when trying to select 4X4 Low.For 4X4 Low Apply Brake
Displays when you select 4X4 LOW with the vehiclestopped.For 4X4 Low Shift to N
Displays when you select 4X4 LOW while the vehicleis moving.For 4X4 Low Slow To 3 MPH
Displays when you select 2WD with the vehiclestopped in 4X4 LOW.To Exit 4X4 Low Apply Brake
Displays when you select 2WD with the vehiclestopped in 4X4 LOW.To Exit 4X4 Low Shift To N
Displays when you select 2WD while the vehicle isoperating in 4X4 LOW.To Exit 4X4 Low Slow To 3 MPH
May display when shifting to or from 4X4 LOW.Shift Delayed Pull Forward
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Information Displays

USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
WARNING
For important information regardingsafe operation of this type of vehicle,see General Information in theWheels and Tires chapter.
Note:Do not use 4H or 4L mode on dry,hard surfaced roads. Doing so will produceexcessive noise, increase tire wear and maydamage drive components. 4H and 4L modeis only intended for consistently slippery orloose surfaces.
Note:If 4L mode is selected while yourvehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h),the 4WD system will not perform a shift.This is normal and should be no reason forconcern. Refer to Shifting to or from 4L forproper operation.
4WD Indicator Lights
The indicator lights illuminate in theinformation display in the reconfigurabletelltale (RTT) location under the followingconditions. See Warning Lamps andIndicators (page 88).
Note:When a 4X4 system fault is present,the system will typically remain in whichever4WD mode was selected prior to the faultcondition occurring. It will not default to 4X2in all circumstances. When this warning isdisplayed, have your vehicle serviced by anauthorized dealer.
4X2
Momentarily illuminates when2H is selected.
4X4 AUTO
Continuously illuminates when4A is selected.
4X4 HIGH
Continuously illuminates when4H is selected.
4X4 LOW
Continuously illuminates when4L is selected.
4WD Switch Positions
WARNING
Utility and four-wheel drive vehiclesare not designed for cornering atspeeds as high as passenger cars anymore than low-slung sports cars aredesigned to perform satisfactorily underoff-road conditions. Avoid sharp turns orabrupt maneuvers in these vehicles.
Note:If your vehicle is equipped withAdvanceTrac® with RSC®, the system willautomatically turn off the stabilityenhancement feature when you shift the4WD system into 4L (4X4 LOW). You canmanually turn the system off by pressingthe AdvanceTrac button. See UsingTraction Control (page 175). This willdisable the engine management feature,allowing the vehicle to maintain full powerand enhanced momentum through theobstacle. The brake traction enhancementfeature will still be enabled.
Note:The Control Trac® selector switchshould not be changed while the rear wheelsare slipping.
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Four-Wheel Drive (If Equipped)E181778 E181781 E181779 E181780

3. Move the 4WD switch to the desiredmode.
The information display will display amessage indicating a 4X4 shift is inprogress. The information display will thendisplay the system mode selected.
If any of the above shift conditions are notmet, the shift will not occur and theinformation display will display informationguiding the driver through the proper rangeof shifting procedures.
If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD isdisplayed in the information display,transfer case gear tooth blockage ispresent. To alleviate this condition, placethe transmission in a forward gear, movethe vehicle forward approximately 5 ft(2 m), and shift the transmission back toneutral (N) to allow the transfer case tocomplete the range shift.
How Your Vehicle Differs FromOther Vehicles
WARNING
Vehicles with a higher center ofgravity such as utility and four-wheeldrive vehicles handle differently thanvehicles with a lower center of gravity.Utility and four-wheel drive vehicles arenot designed for cornering at speeds ashigh as passenger cars any more thanlow-slung sports cars are designed toperform satisfactorily under off-roadconditions. Avoid sharp turns, excessivespeed and abrupt maneuvers in thesevehicles. Failure to drive cautiously couldresult in an increased risk of loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath.
Truck and utility vehicles can differ fromsome other vehicles. Your vehicle may behigher to allow it to travel over roughterrain without getting hung up ordamaging underbody components.
The differences that make your vehicle soversatile also make it handle differentlythan an ordinary passenger car.
Maintain steering wheel control at alltimes, especially in rough terrain. Sincesudden changes in terrain can result inabrupt steering wheel motion, make sureyou grip the steering wheel from theoutside. Do not grip the spokes.
Drive cautiously to avoid vehicle damagefrom concealed objects such as rocks andstumps.
You should either know the terrain orexamine maps of the area before driving.Map out your route before driving in thearea. To maintain steering and brakingcontrol of your vehicle, you must have allfour wheels on the ground and they mustbe rolling, not sliding or spinning.
Driving Off-Road With Truck andUtility Vehicles
Note:On some models, the initial shift fromtwo-wheel drive to four-wheel drive whileyour vehicle is moving can cause somemomentary clunk and ratcheting sounds.This is the front drivetrain coming up tospeed and the automatic locking hubsengaging and is not cause for concern.
Note:Your vehicle may be equipped witha front air dam that can become damaged(due to reduced ground clearance) whentaking your vehicle off-road. You mayremove this air dam by removing eight bolts.
Four-wheel drive vehicles are speciallyequipped for driving on sand, snow, mudand rough terrain and have operatingcharacteristics that are somewhatdifferent from conventional vehicles, bothon and off the road.
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Four-Wheel Drive (If Equipped)

The transfer case supples power to all fourwheels. On four-wheel drive vehicles, thetransfer case allows you to select different4WD modes when necessary. You can findinformation on transfer case operation andshifting procedures in this chapter. You canfind information on transfer casemaintenance in the Maintenance chapter.You should become thoroughly familiarwith this information before you operateyour vehicle.
Four-wheel drive (when you select a 4WDmode) uses all four wheels to power yourvehicle. This increases traction, enablingyou to drive over terrain and roadconditions that a conventional two-wheeldrive vehicle cannot.
Basic Operating Principles
•Do not use 4H or 4L on dry, hardsurfaced roads. Doing so will produceexcessive noise, increase tire wear andmay damage drive components. 4H or4L modes are only intended forconsistently slippery or loose surfaces.
•Drive slower in strong crosswinds whichcan affect the normal steeringcharacteristics of your vehicle.
•When driving your vehicle on surfacesmade slippery by loose sand, water,gravel, snow or ice proceed with care.
If Your Vehicle leaves the Road
If your vehicle leaves the road, reduce yourvehicle speed and avoid severe braking.When your vehicle speed decreases, easeyour vehicle back onto the road. Do notturn the steering wheel sharply whilereturning your vehicle to the road.
It may be safer to stay on the shoulder ofthe road and slow down gradually beforereturning to the road. You may lose controlif you do not slow down or if you turn thesteering wheel too sharply or abruptly.
It may be less risky to strike small objects,such as freeway reflectors, with minordamage to your vehicle rather thanattempt a sudden return to the road whichcould cause your vehicle to slide sidewaysout of control or roll over. Remember, yoursafety and the safety of others should beyour primary concern.
If your vehicle gets stuck
WARNING
Do not spin the wheels at over 35mph (56 km/h). The tires may failand injure a passenger or bystander.
Note:Do not rock your vehicle if the engineis not at normal operating temperature,damage to the transmission may occur.
Note:Do not rock your vehicle for morethan a minute, damage to the transmissionand tires may occur or the engine mayoverheat.
If your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow itmay be rocked out by shifting betweenforward and reverse gears, stoppingbetween shifts, in a steady pattern. Presslightly on the accelerator in each gear.
Emergency Maneuvers
In an unavoidable emergency situationwhere a sudden sharp turn must be made,remember to avoid over-driving yourvehicle (i.e. turn the steering wheel only asrapidly and as far as required to avoid theemergency). Excessive steering can resultin loss of vehicle control. Apply smoothpressure to the accelerator pedal or brakepedal when changes in vehicle speed arerequired. Avoid abrupt steering,acceleration and braking. This could resultin an increased risk of vehicle roll over, lossof vehicle control and personal injury. Useall available road surface to bring yourvehicle to a safe direction of travel.
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Four-Wheel Drive (If Equipped)

In the event of an emergency stop, avoidskidding the tires and do not attempt anysharp steering wheel movements.
If your vehicle goes from one type ofsurface to another (i.e. from concrete togravel) there will be a change in the wayyour vehicle responds to a maneuver (i.e.steering, acceleration or braking).
Sand
When driving over sand, try to keep all fourwheels on the most solid area of the trail.Avoid reducing the tire pressures but shiftto a lower gear and drive steadily throughthe terrain. Apply the accelerator slowlyand avoid excessive wheel slip.
Avoid driving at excessive speeds, thiscauses vehicle momentum to work againstyou and your vehicle could become stuckto the point that assistance may berequired from another vehicle. Remember,you may be able to back out the way youcame if you proceed with caution.
Mud and Water
Note:Driving through deep water maydamage the vehicle.
If you must drive through high water, driveslowly. Traction or brake capability maybe limited.
When driving through water, determine thedepth and avoid water higher than thebottom of the hubs. If the ignition systemgets wet, your vehicle may stall.
Once through water, always try the brakes.Wet brakes do not stop your vehicle aseffectively as dry brakes. Drying can beimproved by applying light pressure to thebrake pedal while moving slowly.
Be cautious of sudden changes in vehiclespeed or direction when you are driving inmud. Even 4WD vehicles can lose tractionin slick mud. As when you are driving oversand, apply the accelerator slowly andavoid spinning your wheels. If the vehicledoes slide, steer in the direction of the slideuntil you regain control of the vehicle.
If the transmission, transfer case or frontaxle are submerged in water, their fluidsshould be checked and changed, ifnecessary.
If the front or rear axle is submerged inwater, the axle lubricant should bereplaced.
After driving through mud, clean off residuestuck to rotating driveshafts and tires.Excess mud stuck on tires and rotatingdriveshafts causes an imbalance thatcould damage drive components.
“Tread Lightly” is an educational programdesigned to increase public awareness ofland-use regulations and responsibilitiesin our nations wilderness areas. Ford MotorCompany joins the U.S. Forest Service andthe Bureau of Land Management inencouraging you to help preserve ournational forest and other public and privatelands by “treading lightly”.
Driving on Hilly or Sloping Terrain
Note:Avoid driving crosswise or turning onsteep slopes or hills.
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Four-Wheel Drive (If Equipped)E143950

Stability Control and Traction Control with RSC Features
Disabled1Enabled1EnabledIlluminatedVehicle speedexceeds 35 mph(56 km/h) afterbutton ispressed andheld for morethan 5 seconds
EnabledEnabledEnabledNot illuminatedButton pressedagain afterdeactivation
Disabled 4DisabledDisabledIlluminatedButton notpressed and thetransfer case isswitched to
4WD Low3
1The traction control system may still be enabled but with higher entry thresholdscompared to the full system. The electronic stability control entry thresholds are highercompared to the full system.2When you press and hold the button for more than 5 seconds the indicator lamp blinksfor three seconds.3Your vehicle may or may not have this feature available. When you select 4WD low thestability control light illuminates and all stability control with RSC features are disabled.4Engine traction control and two-wheel spin brake traction control functions are disabled.Single wheel spin traction control is always enabled.
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Stability Control

4
4WDSee: Four-Wheel Drive.....................................164
A
A/CSee: Climate Control..........................................113About This Manual...........................................7ABSSee: Brakes............................................................172ABS driving hintsSee: Hints on Driving With Anti-LockBrakes.................................................................172Accessories....................................................368Exterior Style.......................................................368Interior Style........................................................368Lifestyle.................................................................368Peace of Mind.....................................................368AccessoriesSee: Replacement PartsRecommendation.............................................11Adjusting the Headlamps.........................255Horizontal Aim Adjustment...........................256Vertical Aim Adjustment.................................255Adjusting the Pedals......................................71Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Column Shift/Manual AdjustableSteering Column.........................................66Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Floor Shift/Manual AdjustableSteering Column.........................................66Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Power Adjustable SteeringColumn............................................................67Easy Entry and Exit Feature.............................68End of Travel Position........................................68Memory Feature...................................................68Airbag Disposal..............................................40Air ConditioningSee: Climate Control..........................................113Air FilterSee: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............262AlarmSee: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................63Ambient Lighting............................................79
Anti-Theft Alarm............................................63Arming the Alarm.................................................63Disarming the Alarm...........................................63Appendices.....................................................391Audible Warnings and Indicators..............91Direction Indicator Chime..................................91Headlamps On Warning Chime.......................91Key in Ignition Warning Chime.........................91Parking Brake On Warning Chime...................91Audio Control..................................................68Media........................................................................69Seek, Next or Previous.......................................69Type One.................................................................68Type Two.................................................................69Audio System.................................................312General Information...........................................312Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/SYNC/Satellite Radio...............................313Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony AM/FM/CD............................................................315Rear Seat Audio Controls.................................317Autolamps.........................................................75Windshield Wiper ActivatedHeadlamps.........................................................75Automatic Climate Control.......................116Automatic Transmission...........................159Brake-Shift Interlock.........................................162If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud orSnow..................................................................163Selector Lever Positions..................................159Understanding your SelectShiftAutomatic™ Transmission........................160Automatic Transmission FluidCheck............................................................250Autowipers........................................................72Auxiliary Power Points................................142110 Volt AC Power Point...................................14212 Volt DC Power Point.....................................142Locations...............................................................142
B
BatterySee: Changing the 12V Battery......................252Blind Spot Information System..............188Switching the System Off and On...............190System Errors......................................................190Using the System...............................................188
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Index

Information Display Control.......................70Information Displays.....................................92General Information............................................92Information Messages................................1034WD Messages.....................................................112AdvanceTrac™ / Traction ControlMessages..........................................................104Alarm Messages.................................................104Battery and Charging SystemMessages..........................................................104Blind Spot Information SystemMessages..........................................................105Brake System Messages..................................105Door Messages....................................................105Engine Messages................................................106Fuel Messages.....................................................106Keys and Intelligent AccessMessages.........................................................106Maintenance Messages....................................107MyKey™ Messages............................................108Off Road Messages...........................................108Park Aid Messages.............................................109Power Steering Messages...............................109Remote Start Messages...................................110Suspension System Messages.......................110Tire Messages.......................................................110Trailer Messages..................................................110Transmission Messages.....................................111Installing Child Restraints............................16Child Seats...............................................................16Combining Safety Belt and LATCH LowerAnchors for Attaching Child SafetySeats....................................................................20Using Lap and Shoulder Belts .........................17Using Lower Anchors and Tethers forCHildren (LATCH)............................................19Using Tether Straps.............................................20Instrument Cluster........................................85Instrument Lighting Dimmer......................76Interior Lamps.................................................78Front Row Map and Dome Lamps.................78Front Row Map Lamps.......................................78Rear Cargo Lamp..................................................79Second Row Map Lamps..................................78Interior Mirror...................................................82Auto-Dimming Mirror..........................................82Introduction.........................................................7
J
Jump Starting the Vehicle........................225Connecting the Jumper Cables....................225Jump Starting......................................................226Preparing Your Vehicle.....................................225Removing the Jumper Cables.......................226
K
Keyless Entry....................................................59SECURICODE™ KEYLESS ENTRYKEYPAD..............................................................59Unlocking and Locking the Doors...................61Keyless Starting............................................145Ignition Modes.....................................................146Keys and Remote Controls..........................41Principle of Operation.........................................41
L
Lighting Control...............................................74Headlamp Flasher................................................75High Beams.............................................................74Lighting...............................................................74General Information............................................74Limited Slip Differential...............................171Load CarriersSee: Roof Racks and Load Carriers..............197Load Carrying.................................................196Load Limit.......................................................198Special Loading Instructions for Owners ofPick-up Trucks and Utility-typeVehicles............................................................204Vehicle Loading - with and without aTrailer.................................................................198
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Index

Tire Care...........................................................275Glossary of Tire Terminology.........................276Information About Uniform Tire QualityGrading..............................................................275Information Contained on the TireSidewall.............................................................277Temperature A B C............................................276Traction AA A B C...............................................275Treadwear.............................................................275Tire Pressure Monitoring System..........290Changing Tires With a Tire PressureMonitoring System.......................................292Understanding Your Tire PressureMonitoring System ......................................292TiresSee: Wheels and Tires......................................272Towing a Trailer............................................205Load Placement................................................205Towing Points.................................................215Towing the Vehicle on FourWheels...........................................................217Emergency Towing..............................................217Four-wheel-down Towing...............................217Recreational Towing...........................................217Towing.............................................................205Traction Control.............................................175Principle of Operation.......................................175Trailer Sway Control...................................206Transfer Case Fluid Check.........................251Transmission Code Designation...........306Transmission..................................................159TransmissionSee: Transmission..............................................159Transporting the Vehicle............................216
U
Under Hood Overview - 3.5LEcoboost™.................................................244Universal Garage Door Opener................137HomeLink Wireless Control System............137USB Port..........................................................322Using Cruise Control...................................186Switching Cruise Control Off..........................187Switching Cruise Control On and Off.........186
Using Four-Wheel Drive.............................1644WD Indicator Lights........................................1644WD Switch Positions......................................164Driving Off-Road With Truck and UtilityVehicles.............................................................166How Your Vehicle Differs From OtherVehicles.............................................................166Using Hill Descent Control........................179Principle of Operation.......................................179Using Hill Descent Control..............................179Using MyKey With Remote StartSystems..........................................................50Vehicles With Ford-Approved AftermarketRemote Start Systems.................................50Vehicles With Non-Ford-ApprovedAftermarket Remote StartSystems..............................................................50Using Power Running Boards....................64Automatic Power Deploy..................................64Automatic Power Stow.....................................64Bounce-back.........................................................65Enabling and Disabling......................................64Manual Power Deploy........................................64Using Snow Chains....................................290Using Stability Control................................177Stability Control and Traction Control withRoll Stability Control™ (RSC™)..............177Using SYNC™ With Your MediaPlayer............................................................349Accessing Your Play Menu.............................354Connecting Your Digital Media Player to theUSB Port..........................................................349Media Menu Features.......................................352Media Voice Commands..................................351System Settings.................................................356What's Playing?..................................................351
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Index