service indicator FORD F-450 2020 Owner's Manual

When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 mi
(800 km) of the message appearing. Make
sure you reset the Intelligent Oil-Life
Monitor after each oil change. See
Oil
Change Indicator Reset (page 345).
If your information display resets
prematurely or becomes inoperative, you
should perform the oil change interval at
six months or
5,000 mi (8,000 km) from
your last oil change. Never exceed one year
or
10,000 mi (16,000 km) between oil
change intervals.
You can drive high performance vehicles
in such a way that may lead to higher oil
consumption this includes extended time
at high engine speeds, high loads, engine
braking, hard cornering maneuvers, track
and off-road usage. Under these
conditions, oil consumption of
approximately 1 quart per 500 miles (1 liter
per 800 km) is possible. As a result, you
need to check the engine oil level at every
refueling and adjust to maintain proper
levels to avoid engine damage.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance
systems. Every manufacturer develops
these systems using different
specifications and performance features.
That is why it is important to rely upon your
dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
We have recommended maintenance
intervals for various parts and component
systems based upon engineering testing.
We rely upon this testing to determine the
most appropriate mileage for replacement
of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at
the lowest overall cost to you and
recommends against maintenance
schedules that deviate from the scheduled
maintenance information. We strongly recommend the use of only
our genuine or our authorized
re-manufactured replacement parts
engineered for your vehicle.
Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and our Workshop
Manual list the recommended additives
and chemicals for your vehicle. We do not
recommend using chemicals or additives
not approved by us as part of your vehicle
’s
normal maintenance. Please consult your
warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a
normal operating characteristic and, by
itself, does not necessarily indicate a
concern or that the fluid needs to be
changed. However, a qualified expert, such
as the factory-trained technicians at your
dealership, should inspect discolored fluids
that also show signs of overheating or
foreign material contamination
immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle ’s oils and
fluids at the specified intervals or in
conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a
viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same
as that required to fill and operate the
system or using our approved flushing
chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Make sure you perform the following basic
maintenance checks and inspections every
month or at six-month intervals.
554
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Accessing the Phone Features.....................
476
Accessing the Settings Menu........................ 476
Accessing the Sound Settings...................... 476
Adjusting the Volume....................................... 477
Changing Radio Stations................................. 477
Listening to the Radio....................................... 477
Playing or Pausing Media................................ 477
Switching Radio Text On and Off.................477
Switching Repeat Mode On and Off...........477
Switching Shuffle Mode On and Off...........477
Switching the Audio Unit On and Off.........477
Switching the Display On and Off................477
Using Seek, Fast Forward and Reverse............................................................. 478
Using the Display Control............................... 478
Using the Number Block................................. 478
Autolamps........................................................87 Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps........................................................ 87
Automatic Climate Control......................140 Directing the Airflow......................................... 140
Setting the Blower Motor Speed................... 141
Setting the Temperature.................................. 141
Switching Auto Mode On and Off.................141
Switching Dual Zone Mode On and Off........................................................................\
. 141
Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On and Off................................................................ 141
Switching Maximum Defrost On and Off........................................................................\
. 141
Switching Recirculated Air On and Off........................................................................\
142
Switching the Air Conditioning On and Off........................................................................\
. 141
Switching the Climate Control On and Off........................................................................\
. 141
Automatic High Beam Control..................92
Automatic High Beam Control Indicators........................................................92
Automatic Transmission
...........................201
Brake-Shift Interlock........................................ 204
For F350, F450, F550 and F600 Chassis Cab Vehicles................................................... 204
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck in Mud or Snow................................................................. 205
Understanding the Shift Positions of Your Automatic Transmission............................. 201Understanding Your SelectShift
Automatic ™ Transmission....................... 202
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................365
Autowipers
.......................................................84
Auxiliary Power Points................................162 400 Watt AC Power Point............................... 162
DC Power Point................................................... 162
Locations............................................................... 163
Auxiliary Switches
.......................................547
Upfitter Interface Module............................... 550
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 368
Bed Extender
....................................................72
Grocery mode........................................................ 74
Tailgate mode........................................................ 73
Bed Ramps....................................................269 Installing the Ramp Holder............................. 271
Stowing the Bed Ramp..................................... 271
Using the Bed Ramp......................................... 270
Blind Spot Information System
.............248
Blind Spot Information System with Trailer
Tow.................................................................... 250
Switching the System Off and On...............252
System Errors...................................................... 252
Using the System.............................................. 249
BLIS See: Blind Spot Information System..........248
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood...........337
Booster Seats
...................................................31
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 32
Brake Fluid Check........................................366 Brake Fluid Service Interval............................ 367
Brakes................................................................217 General Information........................................... 217
Breaking-In.....................................................310
Bulb Specification Chart...........................467
C
Canceling the Set Speed..........................225
Capacities and Specifications - 6.2L
.................................................................437
Air Conditioning System.................................. 437
614
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Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold
Climates.......................................................... 440
Automatic Transmission-Six Speed..........438
Automatic Transmission-Ten Speed.........438
Engine Coolant................................................... 439
Engine Oil............................................................. 439
Front Axle............................................................. 444
Fuel Tank............................................................... 441
Grease..................................................................... 441
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 442
Locks...................................................................... 443
Power Steering System................................... 442
Rear Axle - 10.5.................................................. 444
Rear Axle - 11.8 ................................................... 445
Transfer Case...................................................... 443
Washer Reservoir............................................... 445
Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L Diesel............................................................446
Air Conditioning System................................. 446
Alternative Engine Oil for Biodiesel Fuel Blends (B20 Max)........................................ 450
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates ........................................................... 450
Alternative Engine Oil for Severe Duty Service............................................................... 451
Automatic Transmission................................. 447
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank.................452
Engine Coolant................................................... 448
Engine Oil............................................................. 448
Front Axle............................................................. 455
Fuel Tank................................................................ 451
Grease.................................................................... 452
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 453
Locks...................................................................... 454
Power Steering System................................... 453
Rear Axle - 10.5................................................... 455
Rear Axle - 10.8.................................................. 456
Rear Axle - 11.8 ................................................... 456
Transfer Case...................................................... 454
Washer Reservoir............................................... 457
Capacities and Specifications - 7.3L..................................................................457
Air Conditioning System................................. 458
Alternative Engine Oil for Extremely Cold Climates.......................................................... 460
Automatic Transmission................................ 458
Engine Coolant................................................... 459
Engine Oil............................................................. 459Front Axle.............................................................
464
Fuel Tank............................................................... 461
Grease..................................................................... 461
Hydraulic Brake System.................................. 462
Locks...................................................................... 463
Power Steering System................................... 462
Rear Axle - 10.5.................................................. 464
Rear Axle - 10.8.................................................. 465
Rear Axle - 11.8 (With HD Tow Option)............................................................. 465
Rear Axle - 11.8 (Without HD Tow Option)............................................................ 466
Transfer Case...................................................... 463
Washer Reservoir............................................... 467
Capacities and Specifications................429
Cargo Lamps...................................................90
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 381
Catalytic Converter......................................189 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)................... 190
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing.................................................... 191
Center Console..............................................165
Changing a Bulb...........................................372 Cargo Lamp and Central High Mounted
Brake Lamp Bulbs......................................... 374
Fog Lamp Bulbs.................................................. 373
Front Park and Direction Indicator Lamp Bulbs.................................................................. 372
Headlamp Bulbs................................................. 372
LED Lamps........................................................... 375
License Plate Lamp Bulb................................ 375
Rear Lamps, Brake Lamps, Rear Direction Indicator and Reversing Lamp
Bulbs.................................................................. 373
Changing a Fuse...........................................335 Fuses...................................................................... 335
Changing a Road Wheel.............................417 Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information....................................................... 417
Jacking the Vehicle............................................ 422
Location of the Spare Tire and Tools..........418
Stowing the Flat Tire or Spare Tire..............427
Tire Change Procedure..................................... 418
Changing the 12V Battery.........................368 Battery Management System...................... 369
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.2L................................................................346
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Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L
Diesel.............................................................347
Air Filter Restriction Gauge............................ 348
Changing the Engine Air Filter - 7.3L.................................................................349
Changing the Engine-Mounted and Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel
Filters - 6.7L Diesel....................................375
Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Filter........375
Engine-mounted Fuel Filter........................... 378
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter...............................................................345
Engine Lubrication for Severe Service Operation......................................................... 345
Changing the Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot Name or Password...................................473
Changing the Wiper Blades......................371
Checking MyKey System Status...............63 MyKey Distance.................................................... 63
Number of Admin Keys...................................... 63
Number of MyKeys.............................................. 63
Checking the Wiper Blades.......................371
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................42
Child Restraint Positioning
.........................33
Child Safety......................................................20 General Information............................................ 20
Child Safety Locks
.........................................35
Left-Hand Side...................................................... 35
Right-Hand Side................................................... 35
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................385 With King Ranch Edition................................. 386
Without King Ranch Edition.......................... 385
Cleaning Products......................................380 Materials............................................................... 380
Cleaning the Engine....................................382
Cleaning the Exhaust - 6.7L Diesel.......382
Cleaning the Exterior...................................381 Cleaning the Headlamps................................. 381
Exterior Chrome Parts...................................... 381
Exterior Plastic Parts......................................... 381
Stripes or Graphics............................................. 381
Underbody........................................................... 382
Under Hood......................................................... 382
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens
........................385
Cleaning the Interior...................................383
Cleaning the Wheels..................................387 Cleaning the Windows and Wiper
Blades...........................................................383
Clearing All MyKeys.......................................62
Climate.............................................................519 Accessing Rear Climate Controls.................521
Accessing the Climate Control Menu.........519
Directing the Airflow.......................................... 519
Rear Climate Control Lock Indicator...........521
Setting the Blower Motor Speed.................. 519
Setting the Temperature................................. 519
Switching Auto Mode On and Off................519
Switching Dual Zone Mode On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching Maximum Air Conditioning On and Off............................................................. 520
Switching Maximum Defrost On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching Rear Auto Mode On and Off........................................................................\
521
Switching Recirculated Air On and Off........................................................................\
521
Switching the Air Conditioning On and Off....................................................................... 519
Switching the Climate Controlled Seats On and Off............................................................. 520
Switching the Climate Control On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching the Heated Exterior Mirrors On and Off............................................................. 520
Switching the Heated Rear Window On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching the Heated Seats On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching the Heated Steering Wheel On and Off............................................................. 520
Switching the Heated Windshield On and Off...................................................................... 520
Switching the Rear Climate Controlled Seats On and Off........................................... 521
Switching the Rear Heated Seats On and Off........................................................................\
521
Switching the Rear Ventilated Seats On and Off............................................................... 521
Switching the Ventilated Seats On and Off........................................................................\
521
Climate Control.............................................139
616
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Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile
Network........................................................470
Enabling the Modem Using FordPass.......................................................... 470
Enabling the Modem Using the Touchscreen................................................... 470
What Is the Modem.......................................... 470
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check - 6.2L...............353
See: Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L
Diesel................................................................. 357
See: Engine Coolant Check - 7.3L...............360
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator.........51
Creating a MyKey............................................61 Programming or Changing Configurable
Settings............................................................... 62
Creating a Vehicle Wi-Fi Hotspot..........473 Connecting a Device to the Wi-Fi
Hotspot............................................................. 473
Finding the Wi-Fi Hotspot Name and Password.......................................................... 473
Cross Traffic Alert........................................253
Cross Traffic Alert Behavior When Trailer
is Attached...................................................... 255
Cross Traffic Alert Indicator........................... 255
Cross Traffic Alert Information Messages......................................................... 255
Cross Traffic Alert System Limitations...................................................... 254
Cross Traffic Alert System Sensors............254
Switching the System On and Off..............255
Using Cross Traffic Alert.................................. 253
Cruise Control...............................................236
Cruise Control Indicators
...........................237
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Adaptive Cruise Control................................................81
Cruise Control - Vehicles With: Cruise Control.............................................................81
Customer Assistance.................................322
D
Data Recording
................................................10
Comfort, Convenience and Entertainment
Data....................................................................... 12
Event Data................................................................. 11
Service Data............................................................. 11
Services That Third Parties Provide...............12 Services That We Provide..................................
12
Vehicles With a Modem...................................... 12
Vehicles With an Emergency Call System.................................................................. 13
Vehicles With SYNC............................................. 13
Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With: Configurable Daytime Running
Lamps..............................................................87
Daytime Running Lamps - Vehicles With: Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)............88
Declaration of Conformity.......................609
Declaration of Conformity - Vehicles With: SYNC 3.............................................609
Radio Frequency Statement........................ 609
Diesel Particulate Filter..............................196 Oxidation Catalytic Converter and Diesel
Particulate Filter System............................ 196
Regeneration........................................................ 196
Digital Radio..................................................478 HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................ 479
Direction Indicators
.......................................89
Doors and Locks.............................................65
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L Diesel............................................................350
Draining the Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module............................................................... 351
Filter Location...................................................... 351
Drive Control..................................................262 Selectable Drive Modes.................................. 262
Driver Alert
.....................................................244
Using Driver Alert............................................... 244
Driver and Passenger Airbags...................44 Children and Airbags.......................................... 49
Passenger Airbag On and Off Switch ..........44
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment....................................................... 48
Driving Aids....................................................244
Driving Hints
...................................................307
Driving Through Water...............................310
For Vehicles without Tremor Off-Road
Package............................................................. 310
For Vehicles with Tremor Off-Road Package.............................................................. 311
617
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Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal
Watercraft (PWC)........................................ 304
Safety Chains...................................................... 299
Trailer Brakes....................................................... 299
Trailer Lamps...................................................... 303
Trailer Towing Connector................................ 295
When Towing a Trailer..................................... 303
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording............................................ 10
Export Unique Options.................................16
Exterior Mirrors................................................95 Blind Spot Information System...................... 98
Clearance Lamps ................................................. 97
Direction Indicator Mirrors ................................ 97
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 95
Heated Exterior Mirrors ...................................... 97
Memory Mirrors .................................................... 97
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 95
PowerScope ™ Power Telescoping
Mirrors................................................................. 96
Puddle Lamps........................................................ 97
Spot Lamps............................................................ 97
Telescoping Mirrors............................................. 96
Trailer Towing Camera System....................... 97
F
Fastening the Seatbelts...............................37 Fastening the Cinch Tongue............................ 38
Seatbelt Locking Modes.................................... 39
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................38
Using the Seatbelt with Cinch Tongue (Front Center Seat on Super Cab and
Crew Cab)........................................................... 37
Fire Extinguisher
............................................316
Flat Tire See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 417
Floor Mats........................................................313
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps........................................ 88
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals................................. 83
Ford Credit
.........................................................14
US Only..................................................................... 14
Ford Protect....................................................551 Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
(CANADA ONLY).......................................... 552Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S.
Only)................................................................... 551
Four-Wheel Drive.........................................207
Front Fog Lamps............................................88 Front Fog Lamp Indicator................................. 88
Switching the Front Fog Lamps On or Off........................................................................\
. 88
Fuel and Refueling.......................................178
Fuel Consumption........................................187 Advertised Capacity........................................... 187
Fuel Economy....................................................... 187
Fuel Filter - 6.2L/7.3L...................................371
Fuel Quality - Diesel.....................................181 Biodiesel................................................................. 182
Diesel Fuel Additives ........................................ 183
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Not Required ...........181
Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low
Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Required (United
States/Canada/Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin
Islands And Other Locales) ....................... 181
Fuel Quality - E85.........................................179 Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles.............................................................. 179
Switching Between E85 and Gasoline............................................................ 180
Fuel Quality - Gasoline..............................180 Choosing the Right Fuel.................................. 180
Fuel Shutoff
....................................................316
Fuses................................................................329
Fuse Specification Chart
..........................329
Engine Compartment Fuse Box................... 329
Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel........333
G
Garage Door Opener...................................158
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener...........158
Gauges..............................................................101 DEF Gauge............................................................ 103
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge..........103
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge.............................. 103
Fuel Gauge............................................................ 103
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge................................................................. 103
619
Super Duty (TFE), enUSA, Edition date: 201909, Third-Printing- Index

Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.
Only)..............................................................327
Resuming the Set Speed...........................237
Roadside Assistance...................................315
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Getting Roadside
Assistance........................................................ 316
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Getting Roadside Assistance.................................... 315
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Using Roadside Assistance.................................... 315
Roadside Emergencies
...............................315
Running-In See: Breaking-In.................................................. 310
Running Out of Fuel....................................183
S
Safety Canopy ™
............................................50
Safety Precautions.......................................178
Satellite Radio.............................................480
Satellite Radio Electronic Serial Number
(ESN)................................................................. 481
Satellite Radio Reception Factors...............481
SiriusXM Satellite Radio Service.................. 481
Troubleshooting................................................. 482
Scheduled Maintenance Record.............571
Scheduled Maintenance
...........................553
Seatbelt Extensions......................................42
Seatbelt Height Adjustment.....................40
Seatbelt Reminder.........................................41 Belt-Minder™......................................................... 41
Seatbelts...........................................................36 Principle of Operation........................................ 36
Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator Chime..............................................................40
Conditions of operation.................................... 40
Seats..................................................................147
Security...............................................................75
Selective Catalytic Reductant System - Diesel...............................................................191
Contaminated Diesel Exhaust Fluid or Inoperative Selective Catalytic Reduction
System............................................................... 195
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Guidelines and Information...................................................... 194
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Level................................ 191
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Warning Messages and Vehicle Operations............................... 193Filling the Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank...........192
Settings............................................................531 911 Assist................................................................ 531
Ambient Lighting............................................... 532
Audio....................................................................... 531
Automatic Updates........................................... 531
Bluetooth............................................................... 531
Charge Settings.................................................. 532
Clock........................................................................\
531
Display.................................................................... 532
Driver Assist.......................................................... 531
FordPass................................................................ 531
General................................................................... 531
Message Center.................................................. 532
Mobile Apps.......................................................... 531
Multi Contour Seats.......................................... 532
Navigation............................................................. 532
Personal Profiles................................................ 532
Phone...................................................................... 531
Seats....................................................................... 532
Sound...................................................................... 531
Valet Mode........................................................... 532
Vehicle..................................................................... 531
Voice Control....................................................... 532
Setting the Cruise Control Speed..........236 Changing the Set Speed................................. 236
Setting the Trail Control Speed..............225
Side Airbags.....................................................49
Sitting in the Correct Position..................147
Sliding Windows
............................................98
Power Sliding Back Window........................... 98
Snow Chains See: Using Snow Chains................................ 408
Snow Plowing.................................................311 Engine temperature while plowing..............313
Installing the Snowplow................................... 311
Operating the Vehicle with the Snowplow Attached............................................................ 312
Snowplowing with your Airbag Equipped Vehicle................................................................ 312
Transmission operation while plowing.............................................................. 313
Spare Wheel See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 417
Special Notices
................................................15
New Vehicle Limited Warranty......................... 15
On Board Diagnostics Data Link Connector............................................................ 15
624
Super Duty (TFE), enUSA, Edition date: 201909, Third-Printing- Index

Direction Indicator.............................................
106
Door Ajar................................................................ 106
Electronic Locking Differential...................... 106
Engine Coolant Temperature........................ 106
Engine Oil.............................................................. 106
Fasten Seatbelt.................................................. 106
Four-Wheel Drive Indicators.......................... 108
Front Airbag......................................................... 106
Front Fog Lamps................................................ 106
High Beam............................................................ 106
Hill Descent.......................................................... 106
Low Fuel Level..................................................... 106
Low Tire Pressure Warning............................. 106
Powertrain Malfunction/Reduced Power/Electronic Throttle Control..........107
Service Engine Soon.......................................... 107
Stability Control.................................................. 107
Stability Control Off........................................... 107
Tailgate Ajar.......................................................... 107
Transmission Tow/Haul................................... 107
Wait To Start......................................................... 107
Water In Fuel......................................................... 107
Warning Triangle...........................................316
Washer Fluid Check......................................371
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 381
See: Wipers and Washers................................. 84
Waxing.............................................................382
What Is Automatic High Beam Control.............................................................92
What Is Cruise Control...............................236 Requirements...................................................... 236
What Is the Cabin Air Filter.......................146
What Is Trail Control...................................225
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel......................... 417
Wheels and Tires........................................390 General Information......................................... 390
Technical Specifications................................. 428
Windows and Mirrors...................................94
Windshield Washers.....................................85
Windshield Wipers........................................84 Speed Dependent Wipers................................ 84
Wiper Blades See: Checking the Wiper Blades................... 371
Wipers and Washers.....................................84
Wireless Accessory Charger.....................163
628
Super Duty (TFE), enUSA, Edition date: 201909, Third-Printing- Index