washer fluid FORD F-450 2022 Owners Manual

Inspecting the Wheel Valve Stems
......446
Tire Rotation ................................................
446
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
What Is the Tire Pressure Monitoring System .......................................................
448
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Overview ...................................................
448
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Precautions ..............................................
449
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Limitations ................................................
449
Viewing the Tire Pressures .....................
450
Resetting Tire Pressure Monitoring System .......................................................
450
Tire Pressure Monitoring System – Troubleshooting ......................................
453
Changing a Road Wheel
Changing a Flat Tire ..................................
455
Wheel Nuts ...................................................
465
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.2L ...................
467
Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel ......
467
Engine Specifications - 7.3L ...................
468
Motorcraft Parts - 6.2L ............................
469
Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel .................
471
Motorcraft Parts - 7.3L ..............................
472
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 6.2L ...............................................................
473
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel .................................................
474
Engine Oil Capacity and Specification - 7.3L ................................................................
477
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 6.2L ................................
479
Cooling System Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel ..................
480Cooling System Capacity and
Specification - 7.3L ................................
480
Fuel Tank Capacity - Diesel .....................
481
Fuel Tank Capacity - Gasoline ...............
482
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification - 6.2L ...............................
483
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification - 6.7L Diesel ..................
484
Air Conditioning System Capacity and Specification - 7.3L ................................
485
Washer Fluid Specification .....................
485
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Capacity and Specification ............................................
486
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity and Specification - Diesel ...................
487
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity and Specification - Gasoline ..............
487
Brake Fluid Specification ........................
489
Transfer Case Fluid Capacity and Specification ...........................................
490
Front Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification ...........................................
490
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification - Diesel .............................
491
Rear Axle Fluid Capacity and Specification - Gasoline ......................
493
Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Capacity and Specification ...................................
496
Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification Number ...............
497
Connected Vehicle - Vehicles With: SYNC 3
What Is a Connected Vehicle ................
498
Connected Vehicle Requirements .......
498
Connected Vehicle Limitations .............
498
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network .....................................................
498
Connecting the Vehicle to a Wi-Fi Network .....................................................
498
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting - Vehicles With: Modem .........................
499
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When you select low sensitivity, the wipers
operate when the sensor detects a large
amount of water on the windshield.
When you select high sensitivity, the wipers
operate when the sensor detects a small
amount of water on the windshield.
CHECKING THE WIPER
BLADES
Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.
REPLACING THE FRONT
WIPER BLADES
Make sure your vehicle is off before
beginning this procedure.
1. Pull the wiper blade and arm away
from the glass. Note:
Do not hold the wiper blade to lift the
wiper arm. 2. Press the wiper blade locking clip.
3. Remove the wiper blade.
Note:
Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.
4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.
WASHERS
WASHER PRECAUTIONS WARNING: If you operate your
vehicle in temperatures below 41°F
(5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze
protection. Failure to use washer fluid
with antifreeze protection in cold
weather could result in impaired
windshield vision and increase the risk
of injury or accident.
Do not operate the washers when the
washer reservoir is empty. This could cause
the washer pump to overheat.
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Keep the outside of the windshield clean.
The rain sensor is very sensitive and the
wipers may operate if dirt, mist or insects
hit the windshield.
USING THE WINDSHIELD WASHER
Press and hold the button at the
end of the lever to operate the
windshield washer.
Note: A courtesy wipe occurs a short time
after the wipers stop to clear any remaining
washer fluid when switched on. See
Switching the Courtesy Wipe On and Off
(page 117).
SWITCHING THE COURTESY WIPE
ON AND OFF
1. Using the instrument cluster controls on the steering wheel, select Settings.
2. Select
Vehicle.
3. Select
Wipers.
4. Switch
Courtesy Wipe on or off. ADDING WASHER FLUID
WASHER FLUID SPECIFICATION
See
Washer Fluid Specification (page
117).
WIPERS AND WASHERS –
TROUBLESHOOTING
WIPERS AND WASHERS –
WARNING LAMPS Illuminates when the windshield
washer fluid is low.
WIPERS AND WASHERS –
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why are there streaks and smears on
the windshield? The wiper blades could be dirty, worn
or damaged. Check the wiper blades.
See
Checking the Wiper Blades
(page 116). If the wiper blades are dirty,
clean them with washer fluid or water
applied with a soft sponge or cloth. If
the wiper blades are worn or damaged,
install new ones. See
Replacing the
Front Wiper Blades (page 116).
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Engine Coolant Temperature
If it illuminates, safely stop your
vehicle and switch the vehicle
off.
Fasten Seatbelt It illuminates and a tone sounds
until you fasten the seatbelts.
Hood Ajar It illuminates when the ignition
is on and the hood is not
completely closed.
Low Fuel Level It illuminates when the fuel level
is low.
Low Tire Pressure It illuminates when your tire
pressure is low. If illuminated,
check your tire pressure as soon
as possible. If it begins to flash at anytime,
have the system checked as soon as
possible.
Low Washer Fluid Level It illuminates when the washer
fluid is low.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp It illuminates when the ignition
is on and the engine is off, this is
normal. If it illuminates when the
engine is on this indicates the emission
control system requires service. If it flashes,
have your vehicle checked immediately.
See Customer Information (page 640).
See Starting and Stopping the Engine
– Warning Lamps (page 198). Oil Pressure It illuminates when the engine
oil pressure is low.
Powertrain Malfunction, Reduced
Power, Electronic Throttle Control,
Check 4X4 Illuminates when the powertrain
or four-wheel drive require
service. Have the system
checked as soon as possible.
Tailgate Ajar It illuminates when the ignition
is on and the tailgate is not
completely closed.
Water in Fuel It illuminates when the fuel and
water separator has a significant
quantity of water in it and
requires immediate draining.
WHAT ARE THE INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER INDICATORS
Indicators notify you of various features
that are active on your vehicle.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
INDICATORS
Depending on your vehicle options, some
warning lamps can appear different or not
at all.
Adaptive Cruise Control See
Adaptive Cruise Control
(page 272).
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 6.2L
Battery. See Changing the 12V Battery (page 409).
A
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuse Precautions (page 387).
B
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 400).
C
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Checking the Coolant (page 402).
D
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Brake Fluid (page 240).
E
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Adding Washer Fluid (page 117).
F
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 409).
G
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Hydraulic Power Steering
Fluid (page 257).
H
Engine oil fill cap. See
Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 400).
I
Air filter. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 405).
J
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 6.7L DIESEL
Battery. See Changing the 12V Battery (page 409).
A
Under hood fuse box.
See Accessing the Under Hood Fuse Box (page 387).
B
Engine oil dipstick.
See Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 400).
C
Secondary fuel filter.
D
Engine oil filler cap.
See Checking the Engine Oil Level (page 400).
E
Engine cooling system coolant reservoir - primary high-temperature cooling
system. See
Checking the Coolant (page 402).
F
Brake fluid reservoir.
See Checking the Brake Fluid (page 240).
G
Battery.
See Changing the 12V Battery (page 409).
H
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Adding Washer Fluid (page 117).
I
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Hydraulic Power Steering
Fluid (page 257).
J
Secondary cooling system coolant reservoir. See Checking the Coolant (page
402
).
K
Air filter assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 405).
L
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 7.3L
Under hood fuse box. See Accessing the Under Hood Fuse Box (page 387).
A
Battery. See
Changing the 12V Battery (page 409).
B
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick Overview (page 400).
C
Engine oil filler cap. See
Adding Engine Oil (page 401).
D
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Brake Fluid (page 240).
E
Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See
Adding Washer Fluid (page 117).
F
Engine coolant reservoir. See
Checking the Coolant (page 402).
G
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Checking the Hydraulic Power Steering
Fluid (page 257).
H
Air cleaner assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 405).
I
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CHECKING THE COOLANT
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information. See Scheduled
Maintenance (page 622).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the minimum and maximum marks
on the coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark.
If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.
Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between
-29°F (-34°C) and -35°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.
Adding Coolant WARNING:
Do not remove the
coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury. WARNING:
Do not add engine
coolant when the engine is on or the
cooling system is hot. Failure to follow
this instruction could result in personal
injury. WARNING:
Do not add coolant
further than the MAX mark. WARNING:
Do not put coolant in
the windshield washer reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, coolant could
make it difficult to see through the
windshield.
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants, or non-specified additives
as they can cause damage to the engine
cooling or heating systems. Resulting
component damage may not be covered by
the vehicle Warranty.
Note: Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable.
It is very important to use prediluted
coolant approved to the correct
specification in order to avoid plugging the
small passageways in the engine cooling
system. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 467). Do not mix
different colors or types of coolant in your
vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using
an incorrect coolant may harm the engine
or cooling system components and could
void the vehicle Warranty.
Note: If prediluted coolant is not available,
use the approved concentrated coolant
diluting it to 50/50 with deionized or
distilled water. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 467). Using water that
has not been deionized may contribute to
deposit formation, corrosion and plugging
of the small cooling system passageways.
To top up the coolant level do the
following:
1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
2. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
Note: We do not recommend the use of
recycled coolant.
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CLEANING PRODUCTS
Materials
For best results, use the following products
or products of equivalent quality:
For additional information and assistance,
we recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer. Specification
Name
Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover, ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada) ESR-M5B194-B
Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner, ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M14P4-A
Motorcraft® Detail Wash, ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M14P3-A
Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser, ZC-20 (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo, CXC-66-A (Canada)
Motorcraft® Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner, ZC-56 (U.S. &
Canada)
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner, CXC-101 (Canada)
WSS-M14P19-A
Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with
Bitterant, ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)
WSS-M14P19-A
Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid, CXC-37-
F/M (Canada)
Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner,
ZC-54 (U.S. & Canada)
ESR-M14P5-A
Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner, CXC-100 (Canada)
Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover, ZC-14 (U.S.)
ESR-M14P5-A
Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, ZC-23 (U.S.)
Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner, ZC-37-A (U.S. & Canada)
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
PRECAUTIONS
Immediately remove fuel spillages, AdBlue
residuals, bird droppings, insect deposits
and road tar. These may cause damage to
your vehicle ’s paintwork or trim over time. Remove any exterior accessories, for
example antennas, before entering a car
wash.
CLEANING HEADLAMPS AND
REAR LAMPS
We recommend that you only use cold or
lukewarm water containing car shampoo
to clean the headlamps and the rear
lamps.
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Do not scrape the lamps.
Do not wipe lamps when they are dry.
CLEANING WINDOWS AND WIPER
BLADES
To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•
Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner.
Note: When cleaning the interior of the
windshield, avoid getting any glass cleaner
on the instrument panel or door panels.
Wipe any glass cleaner off these surfaces
immediately.
• Clean the wiper blades with washer
fluid or water applied with a soft
sponge or cloth.
Note: Do not use razor blades or other
sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
This can cause damage not covered by the
vehicle Warranty.
CLEANING CHROME, ALUMINIUM
OR STAINLESS STEEL
We recommend that you only use a car
shampoo, a soft cloth and water on
bumpers and other chrome, aluminium or
stainless steel parts.
Note: For additional information and
assistance, we recommend that you contact
an authorized dealer.
Note: Rinse the area well after cleaning.
Note: Do not use abrasive materials, for
example steel wool or plastic pads, as they
can scratch these surfaces.
Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal
cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers. CLEANING WHEELS
Only use a recommended wheel and tire
cleaner to clean the wheels weekly. For
additional information and assistance, we
recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.
1. Use a sponge to remove heavy
deposits of dirt and brake dust.
2. Rinse well after cleaning.
Note: Do not apply a cleaning chemical to
warm or hot wheel rims and covers.
If you intend on parking your vehicle for an
extended period after cleaning the wheels
with a wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for
a few minutes before parking your vehicle.
This reduces the risk of corrosion of the
brake discs, brake pads and linings.
Do not clean the wheels when they are hot.
Note: Some car washes could damage
wheel rims and covers.
Note: Using non-recommended cleaners,
harsh cleaning products, chrome wheel
cleaners or abrasive materials could
damage wheel rims and covers.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
COMPARTMENT
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove debris
from the screen area below windshield.
Note: If you are not familiar with the parts
around the engine do not wash the engine
compartment. Avoid frequent engine
washes.
When washing the engine compartment:
• Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running.
• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well.
• Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage.
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