engine oil FORD F SERIES MOTORHOME AND COMMERCIAL CHASSIS 2017 13.G User Guide

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - COMMERCIAL CHASSIS
Engine coolant reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 89).
A
Engine oil filler cap. See
Engine Oil Check (page 88).
B
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 93).
C
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuses (page 65).
D
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 88).
E
Air filter assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 100).
F
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 97).
G
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 95).
H
86
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE225840HGFEABCD

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - MOTORHOME CHASSIS
Engine coolant reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 89).
A
Engine oil filler cap. See
Engine Oil Check (page 88).
B
Automatic transmission fluid dipstick. See
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Check (page 93).
C
Engine compartment fuse box. See
Fuses (page 65).
D
Air filter assembly. See
Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 100).
E
Engine oil dipstick. See
Engine Oil Dipstick (page 88).
F
Power steering fluid reservoir. See
Power Steering Fluid Check (page 97).
G
Brake fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid Check (page 95).
H
87
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE225839HGFEABCD

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
MINA
MAX
B
ENGINE OIL CHECK
To check the engine oil level consistently
and accurately, do the following:
1. Make sure the parking brake is on. Make
sure the transmission is in park (P) or
neutral (N).
2. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
3. Make sure that your vehicle is on level ground.
4. Switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil
pan. Checking the engine oil level too
soon after you switch the engine off
may result in an inaccurate reading.
5. Open the hood.
6. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean, lint-free cloth. See Under
Hood Overview (page 87).
7. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level. See
Engine Oil Dipstick
(page 88). 8.
Make sure that the oil level is between
the maximum and minimum marks. If
the oil level is at the minimum mark,
add oil immediately. See
Capacities
and Specifications (page 129).
9. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
Note: Do not remove the dipstick when the
engine is running.
Note: If the oil level is between the
maximum and minimum marks, the oil level
is acceptable. Do not add oil.
Note: The oil consumption of new engines
reaches its normal level after approximately
3,100 mi (5,000 km)
.
Adding Engine Oil WARNING
Do not remove the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives because they are unnecessary
and could lead to engine damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
88
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing MaintenanceE161560
AB E142732

Only use oils certified for gasoline engines
by the American Petroleum Institute (API).
An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Committee (ILSAC), comprised
of U.S. and Japanese automobile
manufacturers.
To top up the engine oil level do the
following:
Clean the area surrounding the engine oil
filler cap before you remove it.
1. Remove the engine oil filler cap. See
Under Hood Overview (page 87).
Turn it counterclockwise and remove
it.
2. Add engine oil that meets the correct specification. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 129). You may
have to use a funnel to pour the engine
oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the oil level.
4. If the oil level is correct, replace the dipstick and make sure it is fully seated.
5. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
Note: Do not add oil further than the
maximum mark. Oil levels above the
maximum mark may cause engine damage.
Note: Make sure you install the oil filler cap
correctly.
Note: Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately. OIL CHANGE INDICATOR
RESET
Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System
Only reset the oil life monitoring system
after changing the engine oil and oil filter.
To reset the oil life monitoring system do
the following:
1.
Switch the ignition on. Do not start the
engine.
2. Fully press the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time.
3. Keep the accelerator and brake pedals
fully pressed.
4. After three seconds, a message displays confirming the reset procedure
is in progress.
5. After 25 seconds, a message displays confirming the reset procedure is
complete.
6. Release the accelerator and brake pedals.
7. Switch the ignition off.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid container. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield.
89
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Maintenance

Underbody
Flush the complete underside of your
vehicle frequently. Keep body and door
drain holes free of debris or foreign
material.
Under Hood
For removing black rubber marks from
under the hood we recommend Motorcraft
Wheel and Tire Cleaner or Motorcraft Bug
and Tar Remover.
CLEANING THE ENGINE
Engines are more efficient when they are
clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
the engine warmer than normal.
When washing:
•
Take care when using a power washer
to clean the engine. The high-pressure
fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
and cause damage.
• Do not spray a hot engine with cold
water to avoid cracking the engine
block or other engine components.
• Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Engine
Shampoo.
• Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running; water in the running
engine may cause internal damage.
• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or
the area in and around these locations.
• Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage when cleaning the
engine. CLEANING THE ALLOY
WHEELS (If Equipped)
Note: Do not apply a cleaning chemical to
warm or hot wheel rims and covers.
Note: Some automatic car washes may
cause damage to the finish on your wheel
rims and covers.
Note: Industrial-strength or heavy-duty
cleaners in combination with brush agitation
to remove brake dust and dirt, could wear
away the clear coat finish over a period time.
Note: Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based
or high caustic-based wheel cleaners, steel
wool, fuels or strong household detergents.
Note: If you intend parking your vehicle for
an extended period after cleaning the
wheels with a wheel cleaner, drive your
vehicle for a few minutes before doing so.
This will reduce the risk of increased
corrosion of the brake discs.
Alloy wheels and wheel covers are coated
with a clear coat paint finish. To maintain
their condition we recommend that you:
• Clean the wheels weekly using
Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner.
Apply using manufacturer's
instructions.
• Use a sponge to remove heavy
deposits of dirt and brake dust
accumulation.
• Rinse thoroughly with a strong stream
of water when you have completed the
cleaning process.
• To remove tar and grease, use
Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover.
102
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care

VEHICLE STORAGE
If you plan on storing your vehicle for 30
days or more, read the following
maintenance recommendations to make
sure your vehicle stays in good operating
condition.
We engineer and test all motor vehicles
and their components for reliable, regular
driving. Under various conditions,
long-term storage may lead to degraded
engine performance or failure unless you
use specific precautions to preserve engine
components.
General
•
Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.
• Protect from sunlight, if possible.
• If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and damage.
Body
• Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
and the underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents. Engine
•
Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected.
103
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Vehicle Care

ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
6.8L Engine
Engine
415 in³ (6,800 cm³)
Displacement
1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9
Firing order
Coil on plug
Ignition system
0.039 in (1 mm) - 0.043 in (1.1 mm)
Spark plug gap
9.2:1
Compression ratio
Drivebelt Routing
Engines with Air Conditioning Engines without Air Conditioning
MOTORCRAFT PARTS
Motorcraft Part number
Component
FA-1782
Air filter element
BXT-65-750
Battery (F-53 stripped chassis and F-59
step van ramp prep package)
BXT-31-XT
Battery (F-59 step van)
FL-820-S
Oil filter
125
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and SpecificationsE161788 E161789

Motorcraft Part number
Component
SP-509
Spark plugs
FT-187
Transmission fluid filter
We recommend Motorcraft replacement parts available at your Ford dealer or at
fordparts.com for scheduled maintenance. These parts meet or exceed Ford Motor
Company ’s specifications and are engineered for your vehicle. Use of other parts may
impact vehicle performance, emissions and durability. Your warranty may be void for any
damage related to use of other parts.
If a Motorcraft oil filter is not available, use an oil filter that meets industry performance
specification SAE/USCAR-36.
For spark plug replacement, contact an authorized dealer. Replace the spark plugs at the
appropriate intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 136).
126
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS
Capacities
WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant under high pressure.
Only qualified personnel should service the air conditioning refrigerant system.
Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Capacity
Item
7.0 qt (6.6 L)
Engine oil (with oil filter)
30.6 qt (29 L)
Engine coolant
Between MIN/MAX on brake fluid reservoir
Brake fluid
4.1 qt (3.9 L)
Rear axle lubricant
(Dana M80 axle)
8.0 qt (7.6 L)
Rear axle lubricant
(Dana S110 axle)
7.0 qt (6.6 L)
Rear axle lubricant
(Dana S130 axle)
16.0 qt (15.1 L)
Rear axle lubricant
(Dana Spicer 107060S axle)
17.2 qt (16.3 L)1
Automatic transmission fluid
Keep in FULL range on dipstick
Power steering fluid
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
80 gal (303 L)
Fuel tank (Motorhome)
40 gal (151 L)
Fuel tank (Commercial chassis)
44 oz (1.25 kg)
A/C refrigerant
8.8 fl oz (260.2 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
129
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Specifications
Materials
Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LSP12
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QFS
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional Motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LFS12
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (U.S.):
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
CVC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A11
Brake fluid (U.S.):
Motorcraft® High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid
PM-1-C
WSS-M6C65-A11
Brake fluid (Canada):
Motorcraft® High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle
Brake Fluid
CPM-1-C
WSS-M6C65-A32
Brake fluid:
Motorcraft® DOT 5.1 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid
PM-21
WSL-M2C192-A
Rear axle lubricant (U.S.):
Motorcraft® SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant
XY-75W140-QL
WSL-M2C192-A
Rear axle lubricant (Canada):
Motorcraft® SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant
130
Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications