check oil FORD F150 2017 13.G User Guide
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Page 350 of 599

•
Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.
Engine
• Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level. Battery
•
Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected.
Brakes
• Make sure the brakes and parking brake
release fully.
Tires
• Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
and pins under your vehicle are covered
with grease to prevent rust.
• Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.
• Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.
• Check under the hood for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage such as mice or squirrel
nests.
• Check the exhaust for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage.
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•
Check tire pressures and set tire
inflation per the Tire Label.
• Check brake pedal operation. Drive
your vehicle 15 ft (4.5 m) back and
forth to remove rust build-up.
• Check fluid levels (including coolant,
oil and gas) to make sure there are no
leaks, and fluids are at recommended
levels.
• If you remove the battery, clean the
battery cable ends and check for
damage.
Contact an authorized dealer if you have
any concerns or issues.
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For scheduled maintenance, we
recommend Motorcraft® replacement
parts available at your Ford dealer or at
fordparts.com. These parts meet or exceed
Ford Motor Company
’s specifications and
are engineered for your vehicle. Use of
other parts may impact vehicle
performance, emissions and durability.
Your warranty may be void for any damage
related to use of other parts.
If a Motorcraft® oil filter is not available,
use an oil filter that meets industry
performance specification
SAE/USCAR-36.
For spark plug replacement, contact an
authorized dealer. Replace the spark plugs
at the appropriate intervals. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 539).
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is
located on the left-hand side of the
instrument panel. Please note that in the graphic, XXXX is
representative of your vehicle identification
number. The Vehicle Identification Number contains
the following information:
World manufacturer identifier
A
Brake system, Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating, Restraint Devices
and their locations
B
Make, vehicle line, series, body
type
C
Engine type
D
Check digit
E
Model year
F
Assembly plant
G
Production sequence number
H
386
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Page 543 of 599

When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 miles
(800 kilometers) of the message
appearing. Make sure you reset the
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each oil
change. See General Information (page
110).
If your information display resets
prematurely or becomes inoperative, you
should perform the oil change interval at
six months or 5000 miles (8000
kilometers) from your last oil change.
Never exceed one year or 10000 miles
(16000 kilometers) between oil change
intervals.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance
systems. Every manufacturer develops
these systems using different
specifications and performance features.
That is why it is important to rely upon your
dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommended
maintenance intervals for various parts
and component systems based upon
engineering testing. Ford Motor Company
relies upon this testing to determine the
most appropriate mileage for replacement
of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at
the lowest overall cost to you and
recommends against maintenance
schedules that deviate from the scheduled
maintenance information.
We strongly recommend the use of only
genuine Ford, Motorcraft or
Ford-authorized re-manufactured
replacement parts engineered for your
vehicle. Additives and Chemicals
This owner's manual and the Ford
Workshop Manual list the recommended
additives and chemicals for your vehicle.
We do not recommend using chemicals or
additives not approved by us as part of
your vehicle
’s normal maintenance. Please
consult your warranty information.
Oils, Fluids and Flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a
normal operating characteristic and, by
itself, does not necessarily indicate a
concern or that the fluid needs to be
changed. However, a qualified expert, such
as the factory-trained technicians at your
dealership, should inspect discolored fluids
that also show signs of overheating or
foreign material contamination
immediately.
Make sure to change your vehicle ’s oils and
fluids at the specified intervals or in
conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a
viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same
as that required to fill and operate the
system or using a Ford-approved flushing
chemical.
Owner Checks and Services
Make sure you perform the following basic
maintenance checks and inspections every
month or at six-month intervals.
540
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Page 544 of 599

Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure. Windshield washer fluid level. Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary. Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-Point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
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Multi-Point inspection
Hazard warning system operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Horn operation
Battery performance
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioninghoses
Engine air filter
Suspension components for leaks ordamage
Exhaust system
Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure**
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operation
Half-shaft dust boots
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer
** If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor
Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you
should change the engine oil based on how
your vehicle is used. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the
monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time. This means you do not have to remember
to change the oil on a mileage-based
schedule. Your vehicle lets you know when
an oil change is due by displaying a
message in the information display.
The following table provides examples of
vehicle use and its impact on oil change
intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors
and generally decrease with severity of
use.
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Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule.
Axle and Transfer Case Maintenance
Axle(s) and transfer case (4X4 only) fluid
changes or level checks are not required
unless a leak is suspected or the assembly
has been submerged in water. During long
periods of trailer towing with outside
temperatures above 70°F (21°C) or at
wide-open throttle for long periods above
45 mph (72 km/h), change the rear axle
fluid every 30,000 mi (48,000 km), if the
rear axle is filled with non-synthetic fluid.
This interval can be waived and the
150,000 mi (240,000km) service interval
can continue if the rear axle is filled with
75W85 synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford
specification WSS-M2C942-A, part
number XY-75W85-QL, or equivalent. Add
friction modifier XL-3 (EST-M2C118-A) or
equivalent for complete refill of
Traction-Lok rear axles. California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service.
Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East,
North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or
locations with similar climates using an
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification
mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal
oil change interval is 3,000 mi (4,800 km).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
1,800 mi (2,900 km)
.
Engine Air Filter Replacement
The life of the engine air filter is dependent
on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions.
Vehicles operated in these conditions
require frequent inspection and
replacement of the engine air filter.
547
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Electric Parking Brake................................204
Applying the Electric Parking Brake...........204
Applying the Electric Parking Brake When
the Vehicle is Moving................................... 205
Battery With No Charge.................................. 206
Releasing the Electric Parking Brake..........205
Electronic Locking Differential................201 Activating the Electronic Locking
Differential....................................................... 201
Electronic Tailgate.........................................69
With the Outside Control Button................... 69
With the Remote Control.................................. 69
Emission Control System..........................183 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)................... 184
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing................................................... 185
End User License Agreement.................558 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................. 558
Engine Block Heater
.....................................172
Using the Engine Block Heater....................... 173
Engine Coolant Check................................323 Adding Coolant................................................... 324
Coolant Change................................................. 326
Engine Coolant Temperature Management................................................... 327
Fail-Safe Cooling............................................... 326
Recycled Coolant............................................... 325
Severe Climates................................................. 325
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System..................... 74
Engine Oil Check..........................................322 Adding Engine Oil............................................... 322
Engine Oil Dipstick.......................................322
Engine Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™..................................................381
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 381
Engine Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................382
Drivebelt Routing............................................... 382
Engine Specifications - 3.5L.....................381 Drivebelt Routing............................................... 382
Engine Specifications - 5.0L...................383 Drivebelt Routing............................................... 383
Entertainment..............................................480 AM/FM Radio....................................................... 481
Apps....................................................................... 489
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 488CD (If equipped)................................................
487
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)........................................................ 484
SIRIUS® Satellite Radio (If Activated)........................................................ 482
Sources................................................................. 480
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................ 489
USB Ports............................................................. 489
Environment
......................................................15
EPB See: Electric Parking Brake............................ 204
Essential Towing Checks..........................278 Before Towing a Trailer.................................... 283
Hitches................................................................... 279
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)........................................ 284
Safety Chains...................................................... 279
Trailer Brakes...................................................... 280
Trailer Lamps....................................................... 283
Trailer Towing Connector................................ 278
Using a Step Bumper....................................... 283
When Towing a Trailer..................................... 283
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options.................................14
Exterior Mirrors
................................................96
360-Degree Camera.......................................... 98
Auto-dimming Feature...................................... 98
Blind Spot Information System...................... 99
Clearance Lamps ................................................ 98
Direction Indicator Mirrors ............................... 98
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 96
Heated Exterior Mirrors ..................................... 98
Integrated Blind Spot Mirror............................ 98
Memory Mirrors ................................................... 98
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 96
Power-Folding Mirrors........................................ 97
PowerScope ™ Power Telescoping
Mirrors.................................................................. 97
Puddle Lamps....................................................... 98
Spot Lamps........................................................... 98
Telescoping Mirrors.............................................. 97
F
Fastening the Seatbelts...............................35 Fastening the Cinch Tongue............................ 36
588
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Rear Inflatable Seatbelt....................................
38
Seatbelt Locking Modes.................................... 37
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................36
Using the Seatbelt with Cinch Tongue (Front Center Seat)........................................ 35
Floor Mats......................................................289
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps......................................... 91
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals................................. 84
Ford Credit..........................................................11
US Only...................................................................... 11
Ford Protect
...................................................537
Ford Protect (CANADA ONLY)..................... 538
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only).................................................................. 537
Four-Wheel Drive
.........................................193
Front Fog Lamps.............................................91
Front Passenger Sensing System.............47
Front Seat Armrest......................................159
Fuel and Refueling........................................176
Fuel Consumption........................................182 Calculating Fuel Economy.............................. 183
Filling the Fuel Tank........................................... 182
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - Regular Cab..................................................................178
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - SuperCab/ SuperCrew....................................................179
Fuel Filter
........................................................329
Fuel Quality - E85.........................................177 Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles.............................................................. 177
Switching Between E85 and Gasoline............................................................. 178
Fuel Quality - Gasoline
...............................178
Choosing the Right Fuel................................... 178
Fuel Shutoff...................................................294
Fuses................................................................307
Fuse Specification Chart..........................307 Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel.........312
Power Distribution Box.................................... 307
G
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener...........160
Gauges ..............................................................
102
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge..........104 Engine Oil Pressure Gauge.............................
104
Fuel Gauge............................................................ 104
Information Display........................................... 105
Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge................................................................. 104
Type 1 and 2.......................................................... 102
Type 3..................................................................... 103
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................53
Intelligent Access................................................. 53
General Maintenance Information
.......539
Multi-Point Inspection...................................... 541
Owner Checks and Services......................... 540
Protecting Your Investment........................... 539
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?......................... 539
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 539
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................303
Getting the Services You Need..............300 Away From Home............................................. 300
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake............................................ 204
Hazard Warning Flashers.........................294
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps..................... 332
Head Restraints
............................................149
Adjusting the Head Restraint......................... 150
Heated Seats
.................................................156
Rear Heated Seats.............................................. 157
Heated Windows and Mirrors...................147 Heated Exterior Mirror....................................... 147
Heated Rear Window........................................ 147
Heating See: Climate Control.......................................... 141
Hill Descent Control.....................................212 Principle of Operation....................................... 212
Hill Start Assist
............................................206
Switching the System On and Off...............207
Using Hill Start Assist....................................... 207
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate..........................................................144
Cooling the Interior Quickly............................ 146
General Hints....................................................... 144
Heating the Interior Quickly............................ 145
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L
Lane Keeping System.................................232
Switching the System On and Off...............233
System Display................................................... 234
System Settings................................................. 233
Troubleshooting................................................. 235
Lighting Control..............................................87
Headlamp Flasher................................................ 87
High Beam............................................................... 87
Lighting...............................................................87
Load Carrying
.................................................247
Load Limit......................................................248
Special Loading Instructions for Owners of
Pick-up Trucks and Utility-type
Vehicles............................................................. 252
Vehicle Loading - with and without a Trailer................................................................ 248
Load Retaining Fixtures.............................247 BoxLink ™ Cleats................................................. 247
Locking and Unlocking
................................64
Activating Intelligent Access........................... 64
Autolock and Autounlock................................. 66
Battery Saver......................................................... 66
Illuminated Entry.................................................. 66
Power Door Locks................................................ 64
Remote Control.................................................... 64
Smart Unlock......................................................... 65
Smart Unlocks for Intelligent Access Keys...................................................................... 65
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 372
M
Maintenance...................................................317 General Information........................................... 317
Manual Climate Control
..............................141
Manual Seats..................................................151
Manual Lumbar .................................................. 152
Moving the Seat Backward and Forward.............................................................. 151
Recline Adjustment........................................... 152
Manual Tailgate..............................................69
Media Hub......................................................422
Memory Function
.........................................154
Easy Entry and Exit Feature............................ 155Linking a PreSet Position to your Remote
Control or Intelligent Access Key.............155
Saving a PreSet Position.................................. 155
Message Center See: Information Displays................................ 110
Mirrors See: Heated Windows and Mirrors...............147
See: Windows and Mirrors................................ 95
Mobile Communications Equipment.......13
Moonroof........................................................100 Bounce-Back
........................................................ 101
Opening and Closing the Moonroof.............101
Motorcraft Parts - 2.7L EcoBoost™.................................................383
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................385
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L..............................384
Motorcraft Parts - 5.0L
.............................385
MyKey Troubleshooting...............................62
MyKey ™.............................................................59
Principle of Operation........................................ 59
N
Navigation......................................................498 cityseeker............................................................. 505
Destination Mode............................................. 500
Map Mode............................................................ 498
Navigation Map Updates............................... 506
Navigation Menu............................................... 503
SiriusXM Traffic and Travel Link.................. 506
Waypoints............................................................ 504
Normal Scheduled Maintenance..........542 Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor............................. 542
Normal Maintenance Intervals..................... 543
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................323
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check....................................... 322
Opening and Closing the Hood................317
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................304
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual.........305
Overhead Console
........................................167
591
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index