towing FORD F250 2003 User Guide

2nd unit bodies are not included in maximum trailer weight ratings. The
weight of the additional“body”must be subtracted from the maximum
trailer weight.
Your vehicle’s load capacity is designated by weight, not by volume, so
you cannot necessarily use all available space when loading a vehicle.
Towing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle’s engine,
transmission, axle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect these
components carefully prior to and after any towing operation. The
following trailer towing charts apply to vehicles equipped with gasoline
engines; for Diesel engines, refer to the Diesel supplement.
Note:Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the
certification label.
Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer
weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in
engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.
Refer toTransmission temperature gaugein theInstrument cluster
chapter for transmission fluid temperature information.
F-250 Regular Cab Pickup
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3537 (7800)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 4217 (9300)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4807 (10600)
6.8L
(without
fifth wheel)4.30 9072 (20000) 5670 (12500)
6.8L (with
fifth wheel)4.30 9072 (20000) 6394 (14100)
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F-350 Regular Chassis Cab Single Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3266 (7200)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3946 (8700)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4581 (10100)
4x2 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3311 (7300)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3992 (8800)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4808 (10600)
4x4 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3084 (6800)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3765 (8300)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4400 (9700)
4x4 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3084 (6800)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3765 (8300)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4627 (10200)
F-350 Regular Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3130 (6900)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3810 (8400)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4400 (9700)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5987 (13200)
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F-350 Regular Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3175 (7000)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3856 (8500)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4672 (10300)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 6033 (13300)
4x4 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2903 (6400)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3583 (7900)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4172 (9200)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5759 (12700)
4x4 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2948 (6500)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3629 (8000)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4445 (9800)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5806 (12800)
F-350 SuperCab Chassis Cab Single Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3130 (6900)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3810 (8400)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4400 (9700)
4x2 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3130 (6900)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3810 (8400)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4671 (10300)
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F-350 SuperCab Chassis Cab Single Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x4 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2903 (6400)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3583 (7900)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4218 (9300)
4x4 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2948 (6500)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3629 (8000)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4445 (9800)
F-350 SuperCab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4264 (9400)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5851 (12900)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4491 (9900)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5851 (12900)
4x4 with manual transmission
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4082 (9000)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5670 (12500)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4309 (9500)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5670 (12500)
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F-350 Crew Cab Chassis Cab Single Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3039 (6700)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3719 (8200)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4309 (9500)
4x2 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 3039 (6700)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3719 (8200)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4580 (10100)
4x4 with manual transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2812 (6200)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3493 (7700)
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4128 (9100)
4x4 with automatic transmission
5.4L 3.73 6123 (13500) 2858 (6300)
5.4L 4.10 6804 (15000) 3538 (7800)
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4354 (9600)
F-350 Crew Cab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 4173 (9200)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5761 (12700)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4400 (9700)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5761 (12700)
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F-350 Crew Cab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x4 with manual transmission
6.8L 3.73 7484 (16500) 3946 (8700)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5534 (12200)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 3.73 7711 (17000) 4172 (9200)
6.8L 4.30 9072 (20000) 5532 (12200)
F-450 Regular Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6577 (14500)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7530 (16600)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8437 (18600)
4x4 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6441 (14200)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7394 (16300)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8301 (18300)
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F-450 SuperCab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6441 (14200)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7348 (16200)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8255 (18200)
4x4 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6260 (13800)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7167 (15800)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8074 (17800)
F-450 Crew Cab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6350 (14000)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7257 (16000)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8165 (18000)
4x4 with manual transmission
6.8L 4.88/5.38 9979 (22000) 6214 (13700)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7121 (15700)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8029 (17700)
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F-550 Regular Cab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7484 (16500)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8391 (18500)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7348 (16200)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8255 (18200)
F-550 SuperCab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7348 (16200)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8255 (18200)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7121 (15700)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8029 (17700)
F-550 Crew Cab Chassis Cab Dual Rear Wheel (Fifth Wheel
Towing)
Engine Rear axle
ratioMaximum GCWR -
kg (lbs.)Maximum
trailer weight -
kg (lbs.)
4x2 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7212 (15900)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 8119 (17900)
4x4 with automatic transmission
6.8L 4.88 10886 (24000) 7076 (15600)
6.8L 5.38 11793 (26000) 7983 (17600)
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Preparing to tow
Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer and make sure it is
properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer
dealer if you require assistance.
Hitches
Do not use hitches that clamp onto the vehicle’s bumper or attach to the
axle. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10%–15% of the
total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.
Load equalizing hitch
When hooking up a trailer using a load equalizing hitch, always use the
following procedure:
1. Park the unloaded vehicle on a level surface. With the ignition on and
all doors closed, allow the vehicle to stand for several minutes so that it
can level.
2. Measure the height of a reference point on the front and rear bumpers
at the center of the vehicle.
3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and adjust the hitch equalizers so that
the front bumper height is within 0–13 mm (0.5 in) of the reference
point. After proper adjustment, the rear bumper should be no higher
than in Step 2.
Note:Adjusting an equalizing hitch so the rear bumper of the vehicle is
higher than it was unloaded will defeat the function of the load
equalizing hitch and may cause unpredictable handling.
Safety chains
Always connect the trailer’s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers
of the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer’s safety chains, cross the
chains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.
If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency
gives to you.
Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.
Trailer brakes
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are
safe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’s
specifications. The trailer brakes must meet local and Federal
regulations.
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Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your
vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough
braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase.
The braking system of the tow vehicle is rated for operation at the
GVWR not GCWR.
Trailer lamps
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Make sure your
trailer lamps conform to local and Federal regulations. See your dealer or
trailer rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for hooking
up trailer lamps.
Using a step bumper (if equipped)
The rear bumper is equipped with an integral hitch and only requires a
ball with a 25.4 mm (one inch) shank diameter. The bumper has a 2,270
kg (5,000 lb.) trailer weight and 227 kg (500 lb.) tongue weight capacity.
If it is necessary to relocate the trailer hitch ball position, a
frame-mounted trailer hitch must be installed.
Driving while you tow
When towing a trailer:
•Turn off the speed control. The speed control may shut off
automatically when you are towing on long, steep grades.
•Consult your local motor vehicle speed regulations for towing a trailer.
•If your vehicle is equipped with a 4–speed automatic
transmission:To eliminate excessive transmission shifting, use a
lower gear. This will also assist in transmission cooling. (For additional
information, refer to theUnderstanding the positions of the 4–speed
automatic transmissionsection in this chapter.
•If your vehicle is equipped with a 5–speed automatic
transmission:To eliminate excessive transmission shifting, activate
the Tow/Haul feature. This will also assist in transmission cooling. (For
additional information, refer to theUnderstanding the positions of
the 5–speed automatic transmissionsection in this chapter.
•Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
•Do not exceed the GCWR rating or transmission damage may occur.
Servicing after towing
If you tow a trailer for long distances, your vehicle will require more
frequent service intervals. Refer to your scheduled maintenance guide for
more information.
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