engine oil FORD FIESTA 2012 Owner's Manual

Owner Checks and Services
Certain basic maintenance checks and inspections should be performed
by the owner or a service technician at the intervals indicated. Service
information and supporting specifications are provided in this owner’s
guide.
Any adverse condition should be brought to the attention of your dealer
or qualified service technician as soon as possible for the proper service
advice. The owner maintenance service checks are generally not covered
by warranties so you may be charged for labor, parts or fluids used.
Engine oil/coolant change intervals
Engine oilAs indicated by the message center: do not
exceed one year or 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Engine coolant,
initial change6 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 km)
(whichever comes first)
Engine coolant, after
initial changeEvery 3 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km)
Check every month
Engine oil level
Function of all interior and exterior lights
Tires for wear and proper pressure, including spare
Windshield washer fluid level
Check every six months
Battery connections; clean if necessary
Body and door drain holes for obstructions; clean if necessary
Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength
Door weatherstrips for wear; lubricate if necessary
Hinges/latches/outside locks for proper operation; lubricate if necessary
Parking brake for proper operation
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag, safety belt) for operation
Washer spray/wiper operation; clean or replace blades as necessary
Scheduled Maintenance
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Multi-Point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly. This can help identify
potential issues and prevent major problems. Ford Motor Company
recommends the following multi-point inspection be performed at every
scheduled maintenance interval to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
Multi-point inspection – Recommended each visit
Accessory drive belt(s) Half-shaft dust boots (if equipped)
Battery performance Horn operation
Clutch operation (if equipped) Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses
Engine air filter Suspension component for leaks or
damage
Exhaust system Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps and hazard
warning system operationTires for wear and proper pressure,
including spare
Fluid levels*; fill if necessary Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks Washer spray and wiper operation
*Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission
(with an underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) and
window washer
Be sure to ask your dealership service advisor or technician about the
multi-point vehicle inspection. It’s a comprehensive way to perform a
thorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s your checklist that gives you
immediate feedback on the overall condition of your vehicle. You’ll know
what’s been checked, what’s okay, as well as those things that may
require future or immediate attention. The multi-point vehicle inspection
is one more way to keep your vehicle running great!
Scheduled Maintenance
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NORMAL SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE AND LOG
Your vehicle is equipped with a oil minder system that indicates when
the engine oil should be changed under normal operating conditions.
This means you won’t have to remember to change the oil on a
mileage-based schedule; the vehicle lets you know when an oil change is
due by displaying ENGINE OIL CHANGE DUE NEXT SERVICE or OIL
CHANGE REQUIRED in the message center.
Normal Scheduled Maintenance
Every 10,000 miles
(16,000 km) or
12 monthsChange engine oil and filter
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread
depth
Perform multi-point inspection (recommended)
Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if
equipped with dipstick); consult dealer for
requirements
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake
linings, hoses and parking brake
Inspect cabin air filter (if equipped)
Inspect engine cooling system strength and hoses
(non-hybrid vehicles)
Inspect engine cooling system and
motor/electronics cooling system strength and
hoses (hybrid vehicles)
Inspect exhaust system and heat shields
Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped)
Inspect rear axle and U-joints; lubricate if
equipped with grease fittings (AWD vehicles)
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension,
tie-rod ends, driveshaft and U-joints; lubricate if
equipped with grease fittings
Inspect wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag
Reset your oil minder system after each engine oil and filter change;
refer to theInstrument Clusterchapter
Do not exceed one year or 10,000 miles (16,000 km) between
service intervals
Scheduled Maintenance
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Additional maintenance items
1
Miles (x 1,000) 20 30 40 60 80 90 100 120 140 150
Kilometers (x 1,000) 32 48 64 96 128 144 160 192 225 240
Replace cabin air filter (if equipped)• ••• •••
Replace climate-controlled seat filter (if equipped)•• • • •
Replace engine air filter (except Fusion Hybrid and MKZ Hybrid)
2
•• • • •
Change engine coolant
3
•
Change motor/electronics coolant (hybrid vehicles only)
3
•
Replace spark plugs•
Inspect accessory drive belt(s)••
Change transmission fluid (Fiesta)•
Replace accessory drive belt(s) if not replaced within the last
100,000 miles (160,000 km)•
Replace timing belt if not replaced within the last 150,000 miles
(240,000 km) or 10 years (Fiesta);failure to replace belt can cause
internal engine damage•
1Additional maintenance items can be performed within 3,000 miles (4,800 km) of the last oil change. Do not exceed
the designated distance for the interval.2Fusion Hybrid and MKZ Hybrid vehicles have an engine air filter that does not normally require replacement. Refer to
Air filterin theMaintenance and Specificationschapter for more information.3Initial replacement at 6 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 3 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km)
Scheduled Maintenance
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SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
If you operate your vehicleprimarilyin any of the following conditions,
you need to perform additional maintenance as indicated. If you
occasionallyoperate your vehicle under any of these conditions, it is
not necessary to perform the additional maintenance. For specific
recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.
Towing a trailer or using a camper or car-top carrier
As required Change engine oil and filter as indicated by
message center and perform services listed in
Normal Scheduled Maintenance chart
Inspect frequently,
service as requiredInspect and lubricate U-joints
See axle maintenance items underExceptions
Reset your oil life monitor system after each engine oil and filter
change; refer to theInstrument Clusterchapter
Extensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances as
in heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery)
As required Change engine oil and filter as indicated by
message center and perform services listed in
Normal Scheduled Maintenance chart (except
Fiesta)
Inspect frequently,
service as requiredReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)
Replace engine air filter (except Fusion Hybrid
and MKZ Hybrid)
1
Every 300 hours of
engine operation2Change engine oil and filter (Fiesta)
Every 60,000 miles
(96,000 km)Replace spark plugs
1Fusion Hybrid and MKZ Hybrid vehicles have an engine air filter that
does not normally require replacement. Refer toAir filterin the
Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information.
2Engine hour meter installation is recommended for these conditions
Reset your oil life monitor system after each engine oil and filter
change; refer to theInstrument Clusterchapter
Scheduled Maintenance
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Operating in dusty or sandy conditions such as unpaved or
dusty roads
Inspect frequently,
service as requiredReplace cabin air filter (if equipped)
Replace engine air filter (except Fusion Hybrid
and MKZ Hybrid)*
Every 5,000 miles
(8,000 km)Inspect the wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure
tread depth
Every 5,000 miles
(8,000 km) or
6 monthsChange engine oil and filter
* Fusion Hybrid and MKZ Hybrid vehicles have an engine air filter that
does not normally require replacement. Refer toAir filterin the
Maintenance and Specificationschapter for more information.
Reset your oil life monitor system after each engine oil and filter
change; refer to theInstrument Clusterchapter
Exclusive use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles only)
Every oil change If ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank full
with regular unleaded fuel
Scheduled Maintenance
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EXCEPTIONS
There are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule. They are listed
below:
Normal vehicle axle maintenance:Rear axles and power take-off
(PTO) units with synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped with
Ford-design axles are lubricated for life; do not check or change fluid
unless a leak is suspected, service is required or the assembly has been
submerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outside
temperatures above 70°F (21°C) and at wide-open throttle for long
periods above 45 mph (72 km/h), non-synthetic rear axle fluids should
be changed every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or three months, whichever
comes first. This interval can be waived if the axle is filled with 75W140
synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, part
number F1TZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add friction modifier XL-3
(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear
axles (refer toMaintenance product specifications and capacitiesin
theMaintenance and Specificationschapter for details).
Police/Taxi/Livery vehicle axle maintenance:Change rear axle fluid
every 100,000 miles (160,000 km). Rear axle fluid change may be waived
if the axle was filled with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford
specification WSL-M2C192-A, part number FITZ-19580-B or equivalent.
Add four ounces (118 mL) of additive friction modifier XL-3
(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear
axles. The axle fluid should be changed anytime the axle has been
submerged in water
California fuel filter replacement:If the vehicle is registered in
California, the California Air Resources Board has determined that the
failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’s
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have all
recommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervals
and to record all vehicle service.
Class A Motorhome:Change brake fluid every two years.
Hot climate oil change intervals:Vehicles operating in the Middle
East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates
using an American Petroleum Institute (API) Certified for Gasoline
Engines (Certification mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal oil
change interval is 5,000 miles (8,000 km).
If the available API “SM” or “SN” oils are not available, then the oil
change service interval is 3,000 mile (4,800 km).
Scheduled Maintenance
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Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .........................268
Child safety seats ......................190
attaching with tether straps ..197
in front seat ............................191
in rear seat ..............................191
LATCH .....................................194
recommendations ...................188
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................200
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............289
instrument panel ....................291
interior .....................................292
plastic parts ............................290
washing ....................................287
waxing .....................................287
wheels ......................................288
wiper blades ............................290
Clock ................................20, 24, 29
Clutch
fluid ..........................................319
operation while driving ..........252
recommended shift speeds ....252
Connecting a digital media
player to SYNC.........................76
Console ......................................121
Controls
steering column ......................128
Coolant
checking and adding ..............302
refill capacities ................306, 325
specifications ..........................325
Cruise control (see Speed
control) ......................................126Customer Assistance ................258
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................333, 336
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................283
Getting roadside assistance ...258
Getting the service you
need .........................................279
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................285
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................283
D
Daytime running lamps (see
Lamps) .......................................106
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................319
engine oil .................................298
Doors
central unlocking ....................134
Driving under special
conditions ..................................251
through water .........................257
E
Electronic message center .........18
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................274
running out of fuel .........273, 311
Emission control system ..........316
End user license agreement ......93
Engine ................................327–328
cleaning ...................................289
Index
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coolant .....................................302
idle speed control ...................300
lubrication specifications .......325
refill capacities ........................325
service points ..................296–297
Engine block heater .................239
Engine fan .................................296
Engine oil ..................................298
checking and adding ..............298
dipstick ....................................298
filter, specifications ........299, 324
recommendations ...................299
refill capacities ........................325
specifications ..........................325
Event data recording ....................6
Exhaust fumes ..........................238
F
Fan, Engine Cooling .........294, 296
Floor mats .........................129, 131
Fluid capacities .........................325
Fuel ............................................307
calculating fuel economy .......313
cap ...........................................309
capacity ...................................325
choosing the right fuel ...........310
detergent in fuel .....................311
filler funnel .............................311
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................307, 309, 313
filter, specifications ........307, 324
fuel pump shut-off ..................260
improving fuel economy ........313
octane rating ...........310, 327–328
quality ......................................311
running out of fuel .........273, 311
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................307
Fuel and distance computer ......18outside temperature
indicator ....................................18
to empty indicator ....................18
trip distance ..............................18
trip/reset button .......................18
Fuses ..................................260–261
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............309
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................313
Gauges .........................................17
odometer ...................................18
trip odometer ............................18
H
Hazard flashers .........................259
Headlamps .................................105
aiming ......................................106
bulb specifications ..................110
daytime running lights ...........106
high beam ...............................105
replacing bulbs .......................111
turning on and off ..................105
Head restraints .........................147
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .....................................101
Hill start assist ..........................254
Hood ..........................................295
I
Ignition .......................233, 327–328
Infant seats (see Safety
seats) .........................................190
Index
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Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................318
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................291
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior .....................................106
Intelligent Access Key ..............132
Intelligent Access with push
button start ...............................138
J
Jack ............................................268
positioning ...............................268
storage .....................................268
Joining two calls
(multiparty/conference call) ......52
Jump-starting your vehicle ......274
K
Keyless entry system
autolock ...........................134–135
Keys ...................................131, 146
positions of the ignition .........233
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ................110
daytime running light .............106
headlamps ...............................105
instrument panel, dimming ...106
interior lamps .........108–109, 111
replacing bulbs .......................111
LATCH anchors .........................194
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........241Load limits .................................224
Locks
autolock ...........................134–135
childproof ................................136
Lubricant specifications ...........325
Lug nuts ....................................273
M
Manual transmission .................252
fluid capacities ........................325
lubricant specifications ..........325
reverse .....................................253
Media Bluetooth menu options
(adding, connecting, deleting,
turning on/off) ............................85
Media menu layout .....................79
Message center ...........................18
warning messages .....................20
Mirrors ...............................124–125
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ......................................124
heated ......................................125
side view mirrors (power) .....125
signal .......................................126
Moon roof ..................................128
Motorcraftparts ..............293, 324
O
Octane rating ............................310
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................298
P
Pairing other phones ..................49
Pairing your phone for the first
time ..............................................48
Index
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